EP1213416B1 - Electric striker and latch bolt - Google Patents
Electric striker and latch bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1213416B1 EP1213416B1 EP01127069A EP01127069A EP1213416B1 EP 1213416 B1 EP1213416 B1 EP 1213416B1 EP 01127069 A EP01127069 A EP 01127069A EP 01127069 A EP01127069 A EP 01127069A EP 1213416 B1 EP1213416 B1 EP 1213416B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door opener
- door
- opener trap
- latch
- balancing element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2003—Preventing opening by insertion of a tool, e.g. flexible, between door and jamb to withdraw the bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
- E05B47/0047—Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door opener and a door opener latch. Such devices and Parts are generally known.
- Door openers have a door opener latch which has an approximately L-shaped profile and is pivotally mounted.
- the free leg of the door opener latch engages behind a door side Lock latch when the door is closed.
- Via an electromagnetic control the door release latch is either locked or released, depending on whether the door is closed should be held or the door should be allowed to open.
- an electric door opener is known in which the swivel latch is one includes joint-side and a free leg and is pivotally mounted about an axis.
- This both legs are adjustable against each other and by means of a longitudinal corrugation in different Adjustment positions can be connected to one another, the free leg at a free end of the joint-side Leg is arranged and engages behind a door latch latch when the door is closed.
- This arrangement essentially serves to ensure that there is a lock latch and swivel latch there is as little play as possible and at the same time it is ensured that the lock latch also behind the The latch of the door opener can snap.
- door openers The function of door openers is generally not a problem. Often, however, is built in Condition depending on the construction of the door and the door frame between the door and There is a gap in the door frame. It cannot be ruled out that criminal intent Attempts are made to manipulate the door opener through this gap.
- the invention has for its object to provide a door opener and a door opener latch which are secured against such manipulation.
- the invention has the advantage that any gap between the door frame and Door is covered by the compensating element, so that when the door is closed, access by outside is prevented.
- the invention also has the advantage that the compensating element provides a thermal seal of the door gap. So there is no longer an interruption in the seal, as with the conventional door openers are the case, so that no warm air to the outside of the profile of the door frame penetrates where it can condense. There is no longer any loss of heating energy and stricter building regulations for thermal insulation than can be observed today become.
- Acoustic isolation is also improved.
- the door opener can be included in the door design, as the visible area of the door opener latch can be customized according to material, surface and color.
- Another big advantage is the fact that existing door openers are retrofitted can or within the scope of production already existing models with relative little effort can be added. It is also not limited to certain door opener types or door release latch types. Rather, the invention applies to all types of Door release latches applicable.
- the assembly and adjustment is particularly simplified in that the compensating element is connected to the door opener latch by means of a latching connection.
- a preferred alternative development of the invention is that the compensating element is connected to the door opener latch with a screw connection.
- the manufacture and assembly is particularly simple in that the compensating element is attached to the front of the door opener latch via two webs.
- the compensating element is arranged adjustable in a rail guide relative to the door opener latch is.
- the compensating element at its free end has an outlet slope facing the door opener latch.
- 10 denotes a door, which is provided with a lock 11 is.
- the door 10 In the closed state, the door 10 is in alignment within a door frame 12.
- a door opener 14 is installed in a frame 13 of the door frame 12.
- the door opener 14 has a door opener latch 15 which is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing extending axis 16 is pivotally mounted.
- the door opener latch 15 comprises an articulated side Leg 17 and a free leg 18, which at the free end of the joint side Leg 17 is arranged so that there is a substantially L-shaped cross section.
- the door opener latch 15 is resiliently biased towards the lock 11, so that it is freer Leg 18 engages behind a lock latch 19 in the basic position shown in FIG. 1, when the door 10 is closed. Align the door latch 15 exactly with the lock latch 19 to be able to, the free leg 18 in the example shown on the joint side Leg 17 can be fixed in different positions along the leg 17 on the joint side.
- An extension of the joint-side leg 17 is a compensating element 20 on the joint-side Leg 17 attached. It has a plate-shaped cover 21, which the free leg 18 in an extension of the joint-side leg 17 in a predetermined Distance from this covers, and which can also be referred to as a cover.
- the cover 21 is connected to two webs 22 (one of the webs is hidden in the drawing) the door opener latch 15 attached.
- the webs 22 are for this purpose on the end faces of the Door opener and fastened there for example with a screw connection 23.
- the cover 21 bridges the gap 24 between the frame 13 and the door 10 and covers the door opener latch 15 from the outside.
- An adaptation to the gap 24 takes place on the one hand by that the distance of the cover 21 from the door opener latch 15 to the circumstances is adjusted so that a tight seal is achieved.
- This adjustment of the distance can
- the webs 22 at different screwing points be attached.
- either the webs 22 with several screw holes or provide the end face of the door opener latch 15 with a plurality of threaded holes be (not shown).
- the adjustment can take place in that the cover 21 on the gap side has a profile.
- an L-shaped profile is provided, in which the long leg 25 engages with an elastic seal 27 on the door side stands.
- the short leg 26 is flush and flush in a recess 28 in the frame 13th
- FIG 2 illustrates the door opener 15 in the pivoted-back state, in which the Door opener latch 15 releases the latch latch 19.
- the recess 28 is in the Frame 13 sufficiently large.
- An outlet slope 29 on the door opener latch 15 facing Side of the free end of the long leg 25 of the cover 21 prevents the accidental Lock the door 10 between the cover 21 and the free leg 18.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Türöffner und eine Türöffnerfalle. Derartige Vorrichtungen und Teile sind allgemein bekannt.The invention relates to a door opener and a door opener latch. Such devices and Parts are generally known.
Türöffner weisen eine Türöffnerfalle auf, welche ein etwa L-förmiges Profil aufweist und schwenkbar gelagert ist. Der freie Schenkel der Türöffnerfalle hintergreift eine türseitige Schlossfalle, wenn die Tür geschlossen wird. Über eine elektromagnetische Ansteuerung wird die Türöffnerfalle wahlweise verriegelt oder freigegeben, je nachdem ob die Tür geschlossen gehalten werden soll oder ein Öffnen der Tür gestattet sein soll.Door openers have a door opener latch which has an approximately L-shaped profile and is pivotally mounted. The free leg of the door opener latch engages behind a door side Lock latch when the door is closed. Via an electromagnetic control the door release latch is either locked or released, depending on whether the door is closed should be held or the door should be allowed to open.
Aus der DE 2056351 A ist ein elektrischer Türöffner bekannt, bei welchem die Schwenkfalle einen gelenkseitigen sowie einen freien Schenkel umfasst und um eine Achse schwenkbar gelagert ist. Diese beiden Schenkel sind gegeneinander verstellbar und mittels einer Längsriffelung in verschiedenen Verstelllagen miteinander verbindbar, wobei der freie Schenkel an einem freien Ende des gelenkseitigen Schenkels angeordnet ist und bei geschlossener Stellung der Türe eine türseitige Schlossfalle hintergreift. Diese Anordnung dient im Wesentlichen dazu, dass zwischen Schlossfalle und Schwenkfalle ein möglichst geringes Spiel besteht und gleichzeitig gewährleistet ist, dass die Schlossfalle auch hinter die Schwenkfalle des Türöffners schnappen kann.From DE 2056351 A an electric door opener is known in which the swivel latch is one includes joint-side and a free leg and is pivotally mounted about an axis. This both legs are adjustable against each other and by means of a longitudinal corrugation in different Adjustment positions can be connected to one another, the free leg at a free end of the joint-side Leg is arranged and engages behind a door latch latch when the door is closed. This arrangement essentially serves to ensure that there is a lock latch and swivel latch there is as little play as possible and at the same time it is ensured that the lock latch also behind the The latch of the door opener can snap.
Die Funktion von Türöffnern ist in der Regel unproblematisch. Häufig ist jedoch im eingebauten Zustand abhängig von der Konstruktion der Tür und des Türrahmens zwischen Tür und Türrahmen ein Spalt vorhanden. Es ist dann nicht auszuschließen, dass in krimineller Absicht Versuche gemacht werden, den Türöffner durch diesen Spalt hindurch zu manipulieren.The function of door openers is generally not a problem. Often, however, is built in Condition depending on the construction of the door and the door frame between the door and There is a gap in the door frame. It cannot be ruled out that criminal intent Attempts are made to manipulate the door opener through this gap.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Türöffner und eine Türöffnerfalle anzugeben, welche gegen eine derartige Manipulation gesichert sind.The invention has for its object to provide a door opener and a door opener latch which are secured against such manipulation.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Türöffner und einer Türöffnerfalle mit den Merkmalen des kennzeichnenden Teils des Ansprüchs 1 gelöst.This task is done with a door opener and a door opener latch solved with the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
Die Erfindung hat den Vorteil, dass ein eventuell vorhandener Spalt zwischen Türrahmen und Tür durch das Ausgleichselement abgedeckt ist, so dass bei geschlossener Tür ein Zugriff von außen verhindert wird. The invention has the advantage that any gap between the door frame and Door is covered by the compensating element, so that when the door is closed, access by outside is prevented.
Die Erfindung hat ferner den Vorteil, dass durch das Ausgleichselement eine thermische Abdichtung des Türspalts erfolgt. Es gibt also keine Dichtungsunterbrechung mehr, wie sie bei den herkömmlichen Türöffnern der Fall ist, so dass keine warme Luft bis zur Profilaußenseite des Türrahmens dringt, wo sie kondensieren kann. Es tritt kein Verlust von Heizenergie mehr auf und es können auch strengere Bauvorschriften zum Wärmeschutz als heute üblich eingehalten werden.The invention also has the advantage that the compensating element provides a thermal seal of the door gap. So there is no longer an interruption in the seal, as with the conventional door openers are the case, so that no warm air to the outside of the profile of the door frame penetrates where it can condense. There is no longer any loss of heating energy and stricter building regulations for thermal insulation than can be observed today become.
Ferner wird auch die akustische Isolation verbessert. Zusätzlich ist von Vorteil, dass der Türöffner in die Türgestaltung mit einbezogen werden kann, da der sichtbare Bereich der Türöffnerfalle nach Material, Oberfläche und Farbe individuell angepasst werden kann.Acoustic isolation is also improved. Another advantage is that the door opener can be included in the door design, as the visible area of the door opener latch can be customized according to material, surface and color.
Ein weiterer großer Vorteil ist darin zu sehen, dass vorhandene Türöffner nachgerüstet werden können beziehungsweise im Rahmen der Fertigung bereits vorhandene Modelle mit relativ wenig Aufwand ergänzt werden können. Es ist auch keine Beschränkung auf bestimmte Türöffnertypen oder Türöffnerfallentypen gegeben. Vielmehr ist die Erfindung bei allen Arten von Türöffnerfallen anwendbar.Another big advantage is the fact that existing door openers are retrofitted can or within the scope of production already existing models with relative little effort can be added. It is also not limited to certain door opener types or door release latch types. Rather, the invention applies to all types of Door release latches applicable.
Die Montage und Justierung wird besonders dadurch vereinfacht, dass das Ausgleichselement mittels einer Rastverbindung mit der Türöffnerfalle verbunden ist.The assembly and adjustment is particularly simplified in that the compensating element is connected to the door opener latch by means of a latching connection.
Eine bevorzugte alternative Weiterbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, dass das Ausgleichselement mit einer Schraubverbindung mit der Türöffnerfalle verbunden ist.A preferred alternative development of the invention is that the compensating element is connected to the door opener latch with a screw connection.
Die Herstellung und Montage wird dadurch besonders einfach, dass das Ausgleichselement über zwei Stege an den Stirnseiten der Türöffnerfalle befestigt ist.The manufacture and assembly is particularly simple in that the compensating element is attached to the front of the door opener latch via two webs.
Im Hinblick auf die Betriebssicherheit und einfache Montage ist es ferner zweckmäßig, dass das Ausgleichselement in einer Schienenführung relativ zur Türöffnerfalle verstellbar angeordnet ist.With regard to operational safety and simple assembly, it is also expedient that the compensating element is arranged adjustable in a rail guide relative to the door opener latch is.
Die Einsatzmöglichkeiten und die Funktion der thermischen und akustischen Abdichtung sowie der Verbesserung der optischen Eigenschaften werden dadurch noch weiter verbessert, dass der Abstand zwischen dem Ausgleichselement und der Türöffnerfalle stufenlos oder stufenweise einstellbar ist.The possible uses and the function of thermal and acoustic sealing as well the improvement of the optical properties are thereby further improved, that the distance between the compensating element and the door opener latch is stepless or gradual is adjustable.
Um eine unbeabsichtigte Arretierung der Tür zwischen dem Ausgleichselement und der Türöffnerfalle zu verhindern, ist es vorteilhaft, dass das Ausgleichselement an seinem freien Ende eine der Türöffnerfalle zugewandte Auslaufsschräge aufweist.To prevent the door from being unintentionally locked between the compensating element and the door opener latch To prevent it, it is advantageous that the compensating element at its free end has an outlet slope facing the door opener latch.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles weiter beschrieben. Es zeigen schematisch:
- Figur 1
- einen Querschnitt durch einen geschlossenen Türöffner sowie ausschnittweise die Umgebung im Bereich einer Tür; und
- Figur 2
- einen Querschnitt durch den Türöffner gemäß Figur 1 in geöffnetem Zustand.
- Figure 1
- a cross section through a closed door opener and sections of the surroundings in the area of a door; and
- Figure 2
- a cross section through the door opener according to Figure 1 in the open state.
In den Figuren 1 und 2 ist mit 10 eine Tür bezeichnet, welche mit einem Schloss 11 versehen
ist. Die Tür 10 befindet sich im geschlossenen Zustand fluchtend innerhalb eines Türrahmens
12. In eine Zarge 13 des Türrahmens 12 ist ein Türöffner 14 eingebaut.In Figures 1 and 2, 10 denotes a door, which is provided with a
Der Türöffner 14 weist eine Türöffnerfalle 15 auf, welche um eine senkrecht zur Zeichenebene
verlaufende Achse 16 schwenkbar gelagert ist. Die Türöffnerfalle 15 umfasst einen gelenkseitigen
Schenkel 17 sowie einen freien Schenkel 18, welcher am freien Ende des gelenkseitigen
Schenkels 17 angeordnet ist, so dass sich ein im wesentlich L-förmiger Querschnitt ergibt.
Die Türöffnerfalle 15 ist in Richtung auf das Schloss 11 federnd vorgespannt, so dass ihr freier
Schenkel 18 in der dargestellten Grundstellung gemäß Figur 1 eine Schlossfalle 19 hintergreift,
wenn die Tür 10 geschlossen ist. Um die Türöffnerfalle 15 genau auf die Schlossfalle 19 justieren
zu können, ist der freie Schenkel 18 in dem dargestellten Beispiel auf dem gelenkseitigen
Schenkel 17 in unterschiedlichen Positionen entlang des gelenkseitigen Schenkel 17 fixierbar.The
In Verlängerung des gelenkseitigen Schenkels 17 ist ein Ausgleichselement 20 auf dem gelenkseitigen
Schenkel 17 befestigt. Es weist eine plattenförmige Abdeckung 21 auf, welche den
freien Schenkel 18 in Verlängerung des gelenkseitigen Schenkels 17 in einem vorgegebenen
Abstand von diesem abdeckt, und welche auch als Abdeckhaube bezeichnet werden kann.
Die Abdeckung 21 ist über zwei Stege 22 (einer der Stege ist in der Zeichnung verdeckt) an
der Türöffnerfalle 15 befestigt. Die Stege 22 sind zu diesem Zweck über die Stirnseiten der
Türöffner und dort zum Beispiel mit einer Schraubverbindung 23 befestigt.An extension of the joint-
Die Abdeckung 21 überbrückt den Spalt 24 zwischen der Zarge 13 und der Tür 10 und deckt
die Türöffnerfalle 15 nach außen ab. Eine Anpassung an den Spalt 24 erfolgt einerseits dadurch,
dass der Abstand der Abdeckung 21 von der Türöffnerfalle 15 an die Gegebenheiten
angepasst ist, so dass ein dichter Abschluss erreicht wird. Diese Anpassung des Abstandes kann
nach einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dadurch erfolgen, dass bei der
Fertigung oder Montage des Türöffners 14 die Stege 22 an unterschiedlichen Verschraubungspunkten
befestigt werden. Dazu können entweder die Stege 22 mit mehreren Schraubenlöchern
oder die Stirnseite der Türöffnerfalle 15 mit mehreren Gewindebohrungen versehen
sein (nicht dargestellt).The
Des weiteren kann die Anpassung dadurch erfolgen, dass die Abdeckung 21 auf der Spaltseite
ein Profil aufweist. In dem dargestellten Beispiel ist ein L-förmiges Profil vorgesehen, bei welchem
der lange Schenkel 25 in Eingriff mit einer elastischen Abdichtung 27 auf der Türseite
steht. Der kurze Schenkel 26 liegt fluchtend und bündig in einer Ausnehmung 28 in der Zarge
13.Furthermore, the adjustment can take place in that the
Figur 2 veranschaulicht den Türöffner 15 im zurückgeschwenkten Zustand, in welchem die
Türöffnerfalle 15 die Schlossfalle 19 freigibt. Um sicher zu stellen, dass die Abdeckung 21 für
die erforderliche Schwenkbewegung ausreichend Raum hat, ist die Ausnehmung 28 in der
Zarge 13 ausreichend groß. Eine Auslaufschräge 29 an der der Türöffnerfalle 15 zugewandten
Seite des freien Endes des langen Schenkels 25 der Abdeckung 21 verhindert das unbeabsichtigte
Arretieren der Tür 10 zwischen Abdeckung 21 und freiem Schenkel 18.Figure 2 illustrates the
Claims (8)
- Door opener trap (15), tiltably and bearingly positioned around an axis (16) and incorporating a joint-sided shank (17) and a free shank (18), whereby the free shank (18) is located at a free end of the joint-sided shank (17) and on the rear side engages a lock trap (19) when the door is closed, characterised in that the door opener trap (15), in extension of its joint-sided shank (17), is provided with a balancing element (20) with which the same can be optionally extended in the direction of its joint-sided shank (17), and in that the balancing element (20) incorporates a cover (21), covering at least the free shank (18) of the door opener trap (15), and in that the cover (21) is dimensioned and formed in such a way that the same can bridge the gap (24) between the door and the door frame (12) in an installed condition when the door (10) is closed, and close the same off towards the outside.
- Door opener trap according to Claim 1, characterised in that the balancing element (20) is connected to the door opener trap (15) via an arresting connection.
- Door opener trap according to Claim 1, characterised in that the balancing element (20) is connected to the door opener trap (15) via a screw connection (23).
- Door opener trap according to one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the gap between the balancing element (20) and the door opener trap (15) is adjustable smoothly or in steps.
- Door opener trap according to Claim 4, characterised in that the balancing element (20) is adjustably positioned within a guide rail relative to the door opener trap (15).
- Door opener trap according to one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the balancing element (20) incorporates a tapered incline (29) facing in the direction of the door opener trap (15) at its free end.
- Door opener trap according to one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the balancing element (20) is affixed to the facing sides of the door opener trap (15) via two bridges (22).
- Door opener incorporating a door opener trap according to Claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10061171A DE10061171A1 (en) | 2000-12-10 | 2000-12-10 | Door opener and door opener latch |
| DE10061171 | 2000-12-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1213416A2 EP1213416A2 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| EP1213416A3 EP1213416A3 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| EP1213416B1 true EP1213416B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
ID=7666351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01127069A Expired - Lifetime EP1213416B1 (en) | 2000-12-10 | 2001-11-14 | Electric striker and latch bolt |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1213416B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE278855T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE10061171A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006011085A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-08 | Arca Beteiligungen Gmbh | Door opener, has drive unit that is formed such that outer interference is adjusted by locking plate for releasing door latch against spring pre-tensioning, where door latch latches in plate during closing of door by pre-tensioning |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE155494C (en) * | ||||
| GB201255A (en) * | 1922-05-02 | 1923-08-02 | Ethel May Lawrence | Improvements in latches or locking latches for doors, windows and the like |
| GB1326545A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1973-08-15 | Adams Rite Mfg | Electrically released locking mechanism |
| DE2056351C3 (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1975-04-17 | Fritz Fuss Kg, 7470 Ebingen | Adjustment device for the swivel latch of an electric door opener |
-
2000
- 2000-12-10 DE DE10061171A patent/DE10061171A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-14 DE DE50103969T patent/DE50103969D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-14 EP EP01127069A patent/EP1213416B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-14 AT AT01127069T patent/ATE278855T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1213416A2 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| DE10061171A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| EP1213416A3 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| DE50103969D1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| ATE278855T1 (en) | 2004-10-15 |
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