EP1207338A1 - Générateur d'effects lumineux - Google Patents

Générateur d'effects lumineux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1207338A1
EP1207338A1 EP00310236A EP00310236A EP1207338A1 EP 1207338 A1 EP1207338 A1 EP 1207338A1 EP 00310236 A EP00310236 A EP 00310236A EP 00310236 A EP00310236 A EP 00310236A EP 1207338 A1 EP1207338 A1 EP 1207338A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
modulating component
light source
light modulating
receiving surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00310236A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1207338B1 (fr
Inventor
Chris Levine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES00310236T priority Critical patent/ES2288835T3/es
Priority to EP00310236A priority patent/EP1207338B1/fr
Priority to DE60035276T priority patent/DE60035276T2/de
Priority to AT00310236T priority patent/ATE365296T1/de
Publication of EP1207338A1 publication Critical patent/EP1207338A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1207338B1 publication Critical patent/EP1207338B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/06—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00—Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/40—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30—Semiconductor lasers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for generating lighting effects.
  • a device for generating lighting effects comprising:
  • the light source may be multiple light sources.
  • the light source may include at least one of the following group: gas discharge laser, diode laser and coloured LED.
  • the light modulating component may be multi-faceted crystal and my be formed from glass, lead crystal or polycarbonate. In such a case the surface of the light modulating component may comprise planar facets.
  • the axis of rotation of the light modulator may be offset from the light transmission axis of the light source.
  • a second light modulating component may be provided for modulating the light either before or after it passes through the first light modulating component.
  • This second light modulating component may be a diffraction grating, or may be a textured glass or acrylic, or could include both.
  • Additional optical components may be provided with the device so that it projects the lighting effect onto a wall in use, or such that it incorporates a light receiving surface as part of the device in such a case the light receiving surface may form part of the outer housing of the device.
  • an outer housing may be at least partially translucent to customise the external projection of the lighting effects.
  • a second optical modulating component may be removable so that it can be replaced by a user to produce different effects.
  • Figure 1 shows an example 1 of the invention in which a light source 8, in this case a laser diode, generates a light beam 12 which is incident upon a light modulating component 2, in this case the light modulating component is a crystal.
  • a motor 3 and support structure (10 in Figure 3) is provided to rotate the crystal 2 about an axis. This axis is, in this example, offset from that of the light transmission axis of the light source. In this way the range over which the optical effects can be seen is increased.
  • Figure 1 indicates a single light source 8, in use, multiple light sources may be used (see Figure 3).
  • FIGS 2 and 3 illustrate a particular example of the invention which incorporates a tubular outer housing 5, which acts as the light receiving surface 5 discussed above, with hemispheres located at either end.
  • a three legged base unit 6 incorporates light sources 8 and the mechanism 10 for supporting and motor for rotating 3 a light modulator 2, which is, in this case, a crystal 2 having multiple planar facets.
  • Light from the light sources 8 passes through the crystal 2 and is diffracted in a multitude of directions to create an aesthetically pleasing effect. As discussed above, this light may also be passed through a sequence of additional modulating components 4 before being projected onto the housing 5 of the device 1 or, if there is no housing 5, onto a screen or a room wall (not shown).
  • the light sources will generally be commercially available laser diodes 8, however, since this would severely restrict the colours that could be used, additional, if weaker, light sources 9 of differing colours may be utilised to enhance the lighting effects.
  • Suitable optically transmissive materials for the composition of the crystal 2 include glass, lead crystal and polycarbonate.
  • the modulating component 2 may be formed from an amorphous lump of light transmissive material, but is preferably formed with an outside surface comprising planar facets.
  • planar facets maintains the focussed projected aspects of light rather than the more diffuse light effects that would be generated by an smooth surfaced modulating component.
  • the surface facets need not be regular, indeed a more random, and potentially more pleasing, effect will be produced if they differ in size.
  • the effects can be further customised, by an end user, by introducing a second light modulating component 4.
  • This component may be represented by optical discs 13 made from textured material into the path of the light before or after the crystal 2. These discs 13 may be supported above the crystal 2 by a structure 15 attached to the base unit 6.
  • the housing 5 further provides a structure to contain a selection of crumpled film, which may be holographic to act as a alternative second light modulating component 4, to modify the paths of light and further enhance the effects seen in the localised unit 1.
  • the device can be transformed from a localised light display unit 1 into a projection unit for a room by the removal of the translucent housing unit 5.
  • the translucence provides a light receiving surface 5 for the projection such that the consumer can appreciate the localised effects of the lighting.
  • the shape of this housing 5 may be altered (e.g. to that of a cube, a sphere or a pyramid) such that an alternative effect can be seen.
  • the housing 5 may be removed altogether such that the light effects are projected onto the walls and ceiling of the surrounding room, or onto a screen such that a wider audience may appreciate the effects.
  • a combination of these embodiments can be provided in a further embodiment where a housing is provided but the translucence does not extend over the entire surface of the housing, sections remain transparent. If a region (for example the region furthest from the light source) is clear and transparent then this will not act as a receiving surface and the lighting effects will pass through unhindered to be projected onto a neighbouring surface (for example a ceiling).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
EP00310236A 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Générateur d'effects lumineux Expired - Lifetime EP1207338B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES00310236T ES2288835T3 (es) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Generador de efectos de iluminacion.
EP00310236A EP1207338B1 (fr) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Générateur d'effects lumineux
DE60035276T DE60035276T2 (de) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Generator von Lichteffekten
AT00310236T ATE365296T1 (de) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Generator von lichteffekten

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00310236A EP1207338B1 (fr) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Générateur d'effects lumineux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1207338A1 true EP1207338A1 (fr) 2002-05-22
EP1207338B1 EP1207338B1 (fr) 2007-06-20

Family

ID=8173401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00310236A Expired - Lifetime EP1207338B1 (fr) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Générateur d'effects lumineux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1207338B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE365296T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60035276T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2288835T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2030184A1 (fr) * 2006-06-21 2009-03-04 Johnson, Randy E. Appareil de projection de champ d'étoiles

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2089373A5 (fr) * 1970-04-09 1972-01-07 Siemens Ag
US3634679A (en) * 1970-06-19 1972-01-11 Michael J Krzyston Decorative lighting apparatus
US3822930A (en) * 1971-09-15 1974-07-09 Siemens Ag Multichannel light effect generator
DE29917552U1 (de) * 1999-10-05 1999-12-16 Hopf, Michael, 99189 Tiefthal Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Lichteffekten mittels Laser

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2089373A5 (fr) * 1970-04-09 1972-01-07 Siemens Ag
US3634679A (en) * 1970-06-19 1972-01-11 Michael J Krzyston Decorative lighting apparatus
US3822930A (en) * 1971-09-15 1974-07-09 Siemens Ag Multichannel light effect generator
DE29917552U1 (de) * 1999-10-05 1999-12-16 Hopf, Michael, 99189 Tiefthal Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Lichteffekten mittels Laser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2030184A1 (fr) * 2006-06-21 2009-03-04 Johnson, Randy E. Appareil de projection de champ d'étoiles
EP2030184A4 (fr) * 2006-06-21 2009-11-04 Johnson Randy E Appareil de projection de champ d'étoiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60035276T2 (de) 2008-03-20
ATE365296T1 (de) 2007-07-15
EP1207338B1 (fr) 2007-06-20
DE60035276D1 (de) 2007-08-02
ES2288835T3 (es) 2008-02-01

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