EP1197627A1 - Commande pour portes, en particulier portes de garages - Google Patents

Commande pour portes, en particulier portes de garages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1197627A1
EP1197627A1 EP01117150A EP01117150A EP1197627A1 EP 1197627 A1 EP1197627 A1 EP 1197627A1 EP 01117150 A EP01117150 A EP 01117150A EP 01117150 A EP01117150 A EP 01117150A EP 1197627 A1 EP1197627 A1 EP 1197627A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
door
rollers
drive
pulleys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01117150A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1197627B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Hörmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marantec Antriebs und Steuerungstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Marantec Antriebs und Steuerungstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10047372A external-priority patent/DE10047372C1/de
Application filed by Marantec Antriebs und Steuerungstechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Marantec Antriebs und Steuerungstechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1197627A1 publication Critical patent/EP1197627A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1197627B1 publication Critical patent/EP1197627B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
    • E05F15/686—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts by cables or ropes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive for gates, in particular garage doors according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Motorized gates are widely used.
  • a common use case is a motorized garage door.
  • Such gates are often called Sectional doors made of several horizontally arranged one above the other Slats exist, the respective slats on the right and left Door rollers are guided in rails.
  • the vertically mounted on the wall Running rails go in a horizontal position parallel to one another via a curved curve Building ceiling above. From the closed to the open position of the gate the door rollers run through the vertical rails through the rail arch up to to the horizontal end position.
  • the upper door rollers of the upper end slat are often guided in a separate rail, which is immediately above the horizontal rail is arranged. This rail does not go over an arch across the vertical area, but at most runs in with a little tilt about straight to the point of falling.
  • the drives for the aforementioned gates usually consist of one that can be moved back and forth in a drive rail Sled over a gate driver or a pull rod on the top Slat of the sectional door is coupled.
  • the drive consists of at least a motor and a transmission, via which the in the drive rail Sled back and forth movable chain or the drive belt is driven.
  • the drives mentioned have the disadvantage that the drive rail is in the center must be arranged in the building ceiling, for example the garage ceiling and that for the door driver that can be moved along the drive rail in the area the ceiling of the building must be kept free of movement got to.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a drive for gates, on the one hand is simply constructed and can be arranged to save space.
  • this object is achieved by means of a drive for gates Combination of the features of claim 1 solved.
  • a drive for gates Combination of the features of claim 1 solved.
  • it is in the drive according to the invention around a cable drive.
  • a motor and a transmission unit consisting of two drive units counter-rotating drive shafts are provided.
  • the rope ends are on the side the gate rollers arranged to open or close the gate in such a way in operative connection that the rotational movement of the rope pulleys in translation the door roller is converted.
  • the rope ends can be used instead of Door rollers for opening or closing the door also with the door edges in this way are in operative connection that the rotational movement of the pulleys on the Gate edges is transferred. So all of the explanations below are the related to the door rollers, also to design variants transferred, where the rope ends attack the door edges.
  • the drive unit can directly on the door leaf in the case a swing gate leaf or on a slat in the case of a slat existing sectional doors.
  • the drive unit if so for example, should make the space available, the drive unit be stationary, for example on the garage ceiling.
  • the ropes are routed via appropriate deflection, for example deflection pulleys, out, and connected to the door rollers so that these by driving the Rope pulleys in a translational movement along the rails to open or closing the door leaf can be moved.
  • the free ends each rope in itself in the longitudinal extension of the running rails opposite sides at fixed points, the rope ends between the pulley and the fixed point in each case with the door rollers in Operationally connected rope deflections are performed.
  • the one with the door rollers connected rope deflections can be divided and thus without dismantling the Be able to mount door rollers.
  • the rope pulleys can advantageously have a longitudinal bore through which the rope is performed before the ends are wound on the rope pulleys. In the Rotation of the rope pulleys is thereby shortened to the end and to the extent Rope reel in which the other end is extended, d. H. of the Rope pulley is unwound.
  • rope grooves can advantageously be used on the rope pulleys be provided, with the adjacent rope pulleys different slope directions are realized.
  • the transmission of the drive unit is particularly advantageous by a Worm gear realized, with a centrally arranged worm each combs gears fixed to the pulleys.
  • the motor driven worm is central between the two gears arranged.
  • a drive for is an example Garage door shown.
  • Figure 1 is the upper gate area of a sectional door 10 shown.
  • the uppermost sectional door slat 12 is shown, which is to the side of fixed gate side frames 14 is bordered.
  • the garage ceiling is in known manner essentially horizontally running tracks 16 admitted.
  • the door rollers 18 are each rotatably mounted on a shaft, which is connected to the bracket via a bracket 22 top slat of the sectional door is rigidly connected.
  • the drive unit 24 is additionally fixed in the center. This consists of an electric motor 26 and one shown only schematically in FIG Transmission. From the drive unit 24 are two counter-rotating Drive shafts led out, arranged on the respective pulleys 28 and 30 are.
  • the transmission for driving these pulleys 28 and 30 consists essentially of a centrally located worm 32, each diametrically to the side of it Oppositely arranged gears 34 and 36 meshes rigidly with the Rope pulleys 28 and 30 are connected.
  • a rope 38 is wound, two each has free ends 40 and 42.
  • the free ends 40 and 42 of the rope 38 extending from the rope pulley at stationary Fixed points 44 and 46 fixed.
  • These fixed points are, as here in FIG. 1 shown, in each case in the longitudinal extension of the running rails 16 arranged opposite sides.
  • the fixed point 44 is in imaginary Extension of the running rail 16 in the area of the fixed door frame 14 arranged, while the fixed point 46 at the opposite end of the Track 16 is provided in the area of the garage ceiling.
  • At the benchmarks 44 and 46 are each clamping devices for the clamping reception of the Rope ends 40 and 42 provided. By loosening them accordingly Clamping devices, the respective rope end 40 or 42 can be tensioned.
  • the cable deflection 48 instructs at the points within the opening 50 and 52 where the rope ends 40 and 42 are in contact with the rope deflection, one low-friction surface.
  • Interchangeable if necessary Sliding elements or small rolling bearings can be provided. So much for the course If the rope ends are necessary, additional plain or roller or roller bearings can be used be provided to redirect the rope and to rub it to avoid damage.
  • Such a sliding element is shown in FIG which the rope end 40 is passed, designated 54.
  • the rope deflection 48 as shown in particular in Figure 3, is in two parts executed and can be divided, for example, by loosening a screw connection without having to dismantle the door rollers 18.
  • FIG. 4 The structure of a rope pulley 28 is shown in FIG. Where in Figure 4 a Side view is shown, while a partial area is cut in FIG. 4c is shown and in Figure 4 b is a section along the section line A - A of the figure 4 c is shown.
  • the drive shaft, which results from the drive unit, is not shown is led out and on which the pulley 28 sits.
  • the rope pulley 28 has a rotationally symmetrical with respect to the center line 56 Rope pulley laterally offset longitudinal bore 58.
  • the rope 38 is, as in Figures a to c shown, passed through the longitudinal bore 58 and along the here right-handed slope of the rope grooves wound onto the rope pulley 58, the free rope ends 40 and 42 moving away from the rope pulley to that in FIG. 4 Fixed points 44 and 46 (cf. FIG. 1) which are not shown in detail here. Becomes the pulley, as shown in Figure 4 by the arrow, counterclockwise rotated, the rope end 40 is unwound, while the rope end 42 in the same Dimensions is wound on the pulley 28.
  • 5 b shows the closing of the gate.
  • the pulley 28 now driven counterclockwise while the pulley 30 in Is turned clockwise. Accordingly, the rope end 40 is wound up and that Rope end 42 unwound.
  • the different direction of slope of the rope grooves 60 is not absolutely necessary for the overall function, but it does symmetrical cable inlet and cable outlet on both pulleys 28 and 30.
  • the effective diameter of the two pulleys is in the embodiment shown here identical.
  • the number of rope grooves 60 and 30 arranged on the circumference of the rope pulleys 28 and 30, respectively the effective diameter of the rope pulleys determine the maximum travel distance, d. H. Garage door operator stroke.
  • the present invention is not limited to that in this embodiment described rope kinematics limited. Rather, for example, there is also one Design variant within the scope of the invention, in which the cable ends 40 or 42 are not defined, but after appropriate redirection to the Door rollers or their storage are connected to the door rollers to translate according to the running rails.
EP01117150A 2000-09-15 2001-07-13 Commande pour portes, en particulier portes de garages Expired - Lifetime EP1197627B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10045767 2000-09-15
DE10045767 2000-09-15
DE10047372A DE10047372C1 (de) 2000-09-15 2000-09-25 Antrieb für Tore, insbesondere Garagentore
DE10047372 2000-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1197627A1 true EP1197627A1 (fr) 2002-04-17
EP1197627B1 EP1197627B1 (fr) 2006-09-13

Family

ID=26007068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01117150A Expired - Lifetime EP1197627B1 (fr) 2000-09-15 2001-07-13 Commande pour portes, en particulier portes de garages

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6779306B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1197627B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1227442C (fr)
AT (1) ATE339580T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50110993D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2270929T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008104623A1 (fr) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 NUÑEZ MORCILLO, Juan Manuel Dispositif de fermeture des portes piétonnes comprises dans des portails basculants de garages

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002339650A (ja) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-27 Inaryo Technica Kk 開閉装置
US20060032156A1 (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-02-16 Jean Simard Openable roof
US7343958B1 (en) 2005-04-04 2008-03-18 Amarr Company Overhead door lift system
US7770329B2 (en) * 2005-07-13 2010-08-10 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Door roller system
US7372225B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2008-05-13 Overhead Door Corporation Barrier operator with flexible drive member
DE602006004842D1 (de) * 2006-03-25 2009-03-05 Tzou May Öffnungssystem für ein Garagentor
US20080127560A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-06-05 Remy Harvey Garage door opener
US9752369B2 (en) 2011-05-24 2017-09-05 Overhead Door Corporation Barrier operator mechanical transmission assembly
US9127492B2 (en) 2011-08-23 2015-09-08 Raynor Mfg. Co. Cable drum construction of door lift mechanism for multiple horizontal panel garage door with disproportionally heavy top portion
US9021740B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2015-05-05 The Chamberlain Group, Inc. Hinged rail for barrier operators
CN103015830A (zh) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-03 王中好 伸缩车库的门体牵引装置
US10253543B2 (en) * 2015-07-07 2019-04-09 Amesbury Group, Inc. Drum drive system for sliding window sash
DE102016212166B4 (de) * 2016-07-04 2018-06-14 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Beschattungsvorrichtung für eine Scheibe eines Kraftfahrzeugs
US9587432B1 (en) 2016-07-19 2017-03-07 Jose M Valdez Gate opener
US11761250B2 (en) * 2017-09-06 2023-09-19 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Sectional door operator system
CN109322574B (zh) * 2018-09-04 2020-11-06 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 一种开窗器防脱器缠线辊

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2612371A (en) * 1948-08-19 1952-09-30 Harvey H Hall Overhead garage door operator
US4248016A (en) * 1978-06-12 1981-02-03 Vito Pecchioni Integral unit comprising a raisable and tiltable door panel member and a frame structure therefor containing the driving mechanism
US4653565A (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-03-31 Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation Garage door opener

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1698424A (en) * 1921-10-24 1929-01-08 Edward A Banschbach Safety gate
US1687147A (en) * 1921-12-27 1928-10-09 Emerson D Sawyer Barrier device for stopping vehicles
US1652186A (en) * 1922-08-12 1927-12-13 Joseph B Strauss Yielding barrier for vehicles
US1796660A (en) * 1929-12-16 1931-03-17 Frank L Morse Automatic garage door
US2628090A (en) * 1949-06-17 1953-02-10 Verdier Willis James Electric garage door operator
US2598709A (en) * 1950-01-05 1952-06-03 Howard I Morris Mechanism for operating a closure for an opening
US2755081A (en) * 1951-10-08 1956-07-17 Johnson Clarence Garage door operators
US4102382A (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-07-25 Vesbach Edwin G Overhead door operator
US4597428A (en) * 1984-02-01 1986-07-01 Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation Two drum cable drive garage door opener
US6089304A (en) * 1996-11-07 2000-07-18 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Compact track system with rear mount counterbalance system for sectional doors

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2612371A (en) * 1948-08-19 1952-09-30 Harvey H Hall Overhead garage door operator
US4248016A (en) * 1978-06-12 1981-02-03 Vito Pecchioni Integral unit comprising a raisable and tiltable door panel member and a frame structure therefor containing the driving mechanism
US4653565A (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-03-31 Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation Garage door opener

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008104623A1 (fr) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 NUÑEZ MORCILLO, Juan Manuel Dispositif de fermeture des portes piétonnes comprises dans des portails basculants de garages
ES2324080A1 (es) * 2007-02-28 2009-07-29 Pedro Jimenez Del Amo Seguripuerta.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2270929T3 (es) 2007-04-16
US6779306B2 (en) 2004-08-24
CN1344855A (zh) 2002-04-17
DE50110993D1 (de) 2006-10-26
EP1197627B1 (fr) 2006-09-13
CN1227442C (zh) 2005-11-16
US20020066231A1 (en) 2002-06-06
ATE339580T1 (de) 2006-10-15

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