EP1192882B1 - Back-rest - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1192882B1
EP1192882B1 EP01122534A EP01122534A EP1192882B1 EP 1192882 B1 EP1192882 B1 EP 1192882B1 EP 01122534 A EP01122534 A EP 01122534A EP 01122534 A EP01122534 A EP 01122534A EP 1192882 B1 EP1192882 B1 EP 1192882B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
backrest
support
side parts
transverse web
steel plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01122534A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1192882A3 (en
EP1192882A2 (en
Inventor
Hatty Fischer
Manfred Schlegel
Mathias Seiler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sedus Stoll AG
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Sedus Stoll AG
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Publication date
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Application filed by Sedus Stoll AG filed Critical Sedus Stoll AG
Publication of EP1192882A2 publication Critical patent/EP1192882A2/en
Publication of EP1192882A3 publication Critical patent/EP1192882A3/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/448Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with resilient blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of seating, in particular a backrest for an office chair, in which the back is gimbaled and supported by spring elements on the backrest support.
  • a chair of the kind described is e.g. from EP-A 0308538 known.
  • the cardanic bearing is achieved in that the backrest has a spherical segment-shaped formation, which is mounted in a second spherical segment-shaped formation on the backrest support.
  • the center around which the backrest can move lies on the upholstery surface.
  • spring elements between the backrest and backrest support are provided, e.g. Elastic polyester elements that exert spring forces both perpendicular and parallel to the backrest surface.
  • Another gimbal-mounted chair is known from EP-A 0935934.
  • the gimbal bearing is achieved there by means of a circular-cylindrical rubber-elastic element, on whose two ends a steel plate is vulcanized, which is connected to the back or the backrest support by screws. The user can thus move the back against the spring forces of the rubber-elastic element.
  • the backrest support can still be pressed against a return spring to the rear.
  • the upholstery On its user interface, the upholstery is basically rigid and kinked in the area of the rubber mount.
  • the Kem of the invention is the idea to build the back of a frame and a membrane spanned therein, and to make the frame such that it allows the membrane to develop optimal support forces for the user's back, but on the other hand in an elegant and cost-effective manner and stable the gimbal connection between backrest and backrest support allows.
  • the backrest according to the invention has a tear-off protection: even with a detachment of the vulcanized steel plates, the back does not fall down, but remains attached to the support.
  • an office chair is shown in side view, comprising a backrest with a side part 1, a backrest support 2, a dorsokinetisch flexible joint 3, a base with rollers 14, a column 15, a tilting mechanism 16, and a seat 17.
  • the backrest support 2 is pivotally connected to the tilting mechanism 16 and the seat 17 in such a way that, when the rear part of the seat 17 is lowered, there is a synchronous inclination of the backrest support 2.
  • the details of such a mechanism with synchronous control of seat and back are known e.g. from DE-A 196 40 564.
  • the side part 1 of the backrest has a longitudinal groove 4.
  • dorsokinetisch flexible joint 3 of Drehregfer 9 is shown.
  • Fig. 2 it can be seen how the side parts 1 of the backrest by means of a lower transverse web 6 and an upper crosspiece 18 form a frame in which the membrane 5 is clamped.
  • the frame is preferably made of plastic.
  • the membrane 5 is preferably made of an elastic fabric. It has kederumutzte side edges, by means of which it is clipped into the grooves 4 at the two side parts 1 of the frame.
  • the upper transverse web 18 connects the two side parts 1 of the frame at their upper ends
  • the lower crosspiece 6 connects the two side parts 1 at the level of the user's lumbar vertebrae.
  • the backrest frame can be given a high stability with minimal material expenditure, and in particular the tension of the diaphragm 5 in the region of the lower transverse web 6, and thus in the critical lumbar region of the user, can be made greatest.
  • the dorsokinetically flexible joint 3 is arranged in the lumbar region.
  • the construction has a circular cylindrical rubber buffer 10, which consists of a rubber-elastic material, and on the outside of steel plates 11,12 are vulcanized.
  • the rubber buffer 10 has a recess in which a kon teller steel ring 13 is arranged. This forms with the steel plates 11,12 undercuts.
  • the steel ring 13 is screwed by means of the screw 20 with the lower crossbar 6 and holds on the undercut the steel plate 11 on the backrest frame firmly.
  • the steel plate 12 is bolted to the backrest support 2.
  • the dorsokinetic joint 3 has a tear-off protection: If the vulcanization between rubber buffer 10 and steel plates 11, 12, so the back does not fall off, but remains operatively connected to the carrier 2 and functional.
  • Fig. 4 is still the knob 9 to see: This consists of steel and has the shape of a cylindrical ring, the jacket bevelled is such that the height of the shell on one side is approximately equal to the distance between the transverse web 6 and backrest support 2, and on the brieflyüegenden side smaller than this distance. Stands this Wheelregter 9 now in the position shown in Fig. 3, it blocks the possibility of movement of the upper part of the transverse web 6 and thus the backrest. In the position shown in Fig. 4, in which the rotary knob 9 is rotated relative to the position in Fig. 3 by 180 °, however, the upper part of the backrest can move freely.
  • the backrest after Efindung the task-related benefits fully: it causes excellent seating comfort through optimal support of the back, is to produce compared to the prior art, significantly reduced effort, and offers a high aesthetics of industrial design and creative embossability.

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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The chair back comprises a frame over which an elastic fabric (5) is stretched. This consists of two vertical side members (1) connected by a lower (6) and upper cross-bar. The lower cross-bar is attached to the side members at the level of the lumbar vertebrae and the back is attached to a mounting (2) by a dorsokinetically flexible joint.

Description

TECHNISCHES GEBIETTECHNICAL AREA

Die Erfindung betrifft das Gebiet der Sitzmöbel, insbesondere eine Rückenlehne für einen Büro-Stuhl, bei welchem die Lehne kardanisch und über Federelemente gestützt am Lehnenträger gelagert ist.The invention relates to the field of seating, in particular a backrest for an office chair, in which the back is gimbaled and supported by spring elements on the backrest support.

STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART

Es ist bekannt, bei Bürostühlen die Lehne an den Lehnenträger derart anzubinden, dass sie möglichst allen Bewegungen des Rückens des Benutzers zu folgen vermag. Technisch heißt das, dass die Lehne kardanisch gelagert, also um die drei Raumachsen beweglich ist. Damit kann sie sagittalen Bewegungen des Rückens , also Bewegungen um eine Horizontalachse parallel zum Körper, aber auch Torsionsbewegungen und Transveralbewegungen, also Bewegungen um die Vertikalachse bzw. um eine Horizontalachse senkrecht zum Körper, folgen. Derartige kombinierte Oberkörperbewegungen in drei Richtungen kommen in der Praxis sehr häufig vor, zum Beispiel beim Griff seitlich unten in die Schublade eines Schreibtisches, oder beim Hinwenden zu einem Gesprächspartner. Kardanische Lager für Lehnen bei Stühlen werden auch als "dorsokinetisch flexible Gelenke" bezeichnet.It is known in office chairs to connect the backrest to the backrest support in such a way that it is able to follow as far as possible all movements of the back of the user. Technically, this means that the back is gimbal-mounted, so it is movable around the three spatial axes. It can thus follow sagittal movements of the back, ie movements about a horizontal axis parallel to the body, but also torsional movements and transversal movements, ie movements about the vertical axis or about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the body. Such combined upper body movements in three directions are very common in practice, for example, the handle side down in the drawer of a desk, or when turning to a conversation partner. Gimbals for chairs in chairs are also called "dorsokinetically flexible joints".

Ein Stuhl der geschilderten Art ist z.B. aus der EP-A 0308538 bekannt. Bei diesem bekannten Stuhl wird die kardanische Lagerung dadurch erreicht, dass die Lehne eine kugelsegmentförmige Ausformung aufweist, die in einer zweiten kugelsegmentförmigen Ausformung am Lehnenträger gelagert ist. Der Mittelpunkt, um den sich die Lehne bewegen kann, liegt an der Polsteroberfläche. Seitlich und oberhalb und unterhalb des Kardanaelenkes sind Federelemente zwischen Lehne und Lehnenträger vorgesehen, z.B. elastische Polyester-Elemente, die Federkräfte sowohl senkrecht als auch parallel zur Lehnenfläche ausüben.A chair of the kind described is e.g. from EP-A 0308538 known. In this known chair, the cardanic bearing is achieved in that the backrest has a spherical segment-shaped formation, which is mounted in a second spherical segment-shaped formation on the backrest support. The center around which the backrest can move lies on the upholstery surface. Laterally and above and below the Kardanaelenkes spring elements between the backrest and backrest support are provided, e.g. Elastic polyester elements that exert spring forces both perpendicular and parallel to the backrest surface.

Dieser bekannte Stuhl bietet zwar einen hervorragenden Sitzkomfort, bedingt aber einen gewissen Aufwand bei seiner Herstellung.Although this known chair offers excellent seating comfort, but requires a certain effort in its manufacture.

Ein anderer Stuhl mit kardanisch gelagerter Lehne ist bekannt aus EP-A 0935934. Die kardanische Lagerung wird dort mittels eines kreiszylindrischen gummielastischen Elementes erreicht, an dessen zwei Stimseiten jeweils eine Stahlplatte anvulkanisiert ist, die mit der Lehne bzw. dem Lehnenträger durch Schrauben verbunden ist. Der Benutzer kann damit die Lehne gegen die Federkräfte des gummielastischen Elementes bewegen. Zusätzlich kann noch der Lehnenträger gegen eine Rückholfeder nach hinten gedrückt werden. An seiner Benutzeroberfläche ist das Polster prinzipiell steif ausgeführt und im Bereich des Gummilagers geknickt.Another gimbal-mounted chair is known from EP-A 0935934. The gimbal bearing is achieved there by means of a circular-cylindrical rubber-elastic element, on whose two ends a steel plate is vulcanized, which is connected to the back or the backrest support by screws. The user can thus move the back against the spring forces of the rubber-elastic element. In addition, the backrest support can still be pressed against a return spring to the rear. On its user interface, the upholstery is basically rigid and kinked in the area of the rubber mount.

Dieser bekannte Stuhl weist zwar den Vorteil auf, dass das Kardanlager weniger Einzelteile umfasst, und damit kostengünstiger herstellbar ist. Durch die konventionelle Gestaltung der Benutzeroberfläche des Lehnenpolsters wird aber keine optimale Stützung des Rückens des Benutzers erzielt Femer ist auch die Anlenkung des Lehnenträgers an der Stuhlsäule und die Anbindung an eine Rückholfeder sehr aufwendig und damit kostenungünstig. Schließlich ist es auch nachteilig, dass das gummielastische Lager keinen Abreißschutz bietet: wenn sich die an das gummielastische Element anvulkanisierten Platten lösen sollten, fällt die Lehne vom Lehnenträger ab.Although this known chair has the advantage that the gimbal comprises fewer items, and thus is less expensive to produce. By the conventional design of the user interface of the backrest cushion but no optimal support of the user's back is achieved Femer is also the articulation of the backrest support to the chair column and the connection to a return spring very expensive and thus costly. Finally, it is also disadvantageous that the rubber-elastic bearing offers no tear protection: if the vulcanized to the rubber-elastic element panels should solve, the backrest falls from the backrest carrier.

DARSTELLUNG DER ERFINDUNGPRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION

Es ist daher die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine kardanisch gelagerte und über Federelemente gestützte Rückenlehne derart auszubilden, dass sie einerseits dem Rücken des Benutzers bei allen möglichen Bewegungen, sei es sagittal, transversal oder tordierend, optimale Stützung bietet, andererseits aber dennoch kostengünstig herstellbar ist. Ferner soll auch eine hohe Stabilität der Konstruktion im robusten Alltagsbetrieb gewährleistet sein. Schließlich soll die efindungsgemäße Rückenlehne auch ästhetisch, unter den Kriterien des industriellen Designs, eine optimale Lösung darstellen.It is therefore the object of the invention to form a gimbal-mounted and supported by spring elements backrest such that on the one hand the user's back in all possible movements, be it sagittal, transversal or twisting, provides optimal support, on the other hand, however, is still inexpensive to produce. Furthermore, a high stability of the construction should be ensured in the robust everyday operation. Finally, the backrest according to the invention should also be aesthetically, under the criteria of industrial design, an optimal solution.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 und der Unteransprüche gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1 and the dependent claims.

Der Kem der Erfindung ist die Idee, die Lehne aus einem Rahmen und einer darin aufgespannten Membran aufzubauen, und den Rahmen derart zu gestalten, dass er einerseits die Membran optimale Stützungskräfte für den Rücken des Benutzers entfalten lässt, andererseits aber in eleganter Weise und technisch kostengünstig und stabil die kardanische Verbindung zwischen Lehne und Lehnenträger ermöglicht.The Kem of the invention is the idea to build the back of a frame and a membrane spanned therein, and to make the frame such that it allows the membrane to develop optimal support forces for the user's back, but on the other hand in an elegant and cost-effective manner and stable the gimbal connection between backrest and backrest support allows.

Dadurch ist es möglich, die Rückenlehne samt Träger und dorsokinetisch flexiblem Gelenk als Sichtteil, also ohne besondere Verkleidung, auszubilden, was nicht nur die Zahl der Einzelteile und damit den Hersteliaufwand reduziert, sondern auch gestalterisch prägt und einen hohen Wiedererkennungswert realisiert.This makes it possible to form the backrest together with the carrier and dorsokinetisch flexible joint as a visible part, ie without special fairing, which not only reduces the number of items and thus the Hersteliaufwand, but also shapes the design and realized a high recognition value.

Auch die Zahl der konstruktiven Elemente des dorsokinetisch flexiblen Gelenkes ist auf ein Minimum reduziert, und drückt damit den Herstellaufwand. Dennoch verfügt die efindungsgemäße Rückenlehne aber über einen Abreißschutz: selbst bei einem Ablösen der anvulkanisierten Stahlplatten fällt die Lehne nicht herab, sondern bleibt am Träger befestigt.The number of constructive elements of the dorsokinetisch flexible joint is reduced to a minimum, and thus expresses the manufacturing effort. Nevertheless, the backrest according to the invention has a tear-off protection: even with a detachment of the vulcanized steel plates, the back does not fall down, but remains attached to the support.

KURZE BESCHREIBUNG DER ZEICHNUNGENBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand eines in Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt:

Fig.1
die Gesamtdarstellung eines Stuhles mit einer nach der Efindung : gestalteten Rückenlehne,
Fig.2
die Ansicht von hinten einer Rückenlehne nach der Erfindung,
Fig.3
einen Längsschnit durch eine dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenk nach der Efindung in einer ersten Stellung des Drehreglers, und
Fig. 4
eine Darstellung wie in Fig. 3, jedoch in einer zweiten Darstellung des Drehreglers.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Showing:
Fig.1
the overall view of a chair with a backrest designed according to the invention:
Fig.2
the view from the back of a backrest according to the invention,
Figure 3
a longitudinal section through a dorsokinetisch flexible joint after Efindung in a first position of the dial, and
Fig. 4
a representation as in Fig. 3, but in a second representation of the rotary knob.

WEGE ZUR AUSFÜHRUNG DER ERFINDUNGWAYS FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

In Fig. 1 ist ein Bürostuhl in Seitenansicht dargestellt, der eine Rückenlehne mit einem Seitenteil 1, einen Lehnenträger 2, ein dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenk 3, ein Untergestell mit Rollen 14, eine Säule 15, eine Neigemechanik 16, und einen Sitz 17 umfasst. Der Lehnenträger 2 ist mit der Neigemechanik 16 und dem Sitz 17 derart gelenkig verbunden, dass sich beim Absenken des hinteren Teils des Sitzes 17 synchron eine Neigung des Lehnenträgers 2 ergibt. Die Einzelheiten einer solchen Mechanik mit Synchronsteuerung von Sitz und Lehne sind bekannt z.B. aus der DE-A 196 40 564. Das Seitenteil 1 der Rückenlehne weist eine längs verlaufende Nut 4 auf. Im dorsokinetisch flexiblen Gelenk 3 ist der Drehregfer 9 gezeigt.In Fig. 1, an office chair is shown in side view, comprising a backrest with a side part 1, a backrest support 2, a dorsokinetisch flexible joint 3, a base with rollers 14, a column 15, a tilting mechanism 16, and a seat 17. The backrest support 2 is pivotally connected to the tilting mechanism 16 and the seat 17 in such a way that, when the rear part of the seat 17 is lowered, there is a synchronous inclination of the backrest support 2. The details of such a mechanism with synchronous control of seat and back are known e.g. from DE-A 196 40 564. The side part 1 of the backrest has a longitudinal groove 4. In dorsokinetisch flexible joint 3 of Drehregfer 9 is shown.

In Fig. 2 ist zu sehen, wie die Seitenteile 1 der Rückenlehne mittels eines unteren Querstegs 6 und eines oberen Querstegs 18 einen Rahmen bilden, in dem die Membran 5 aufgespannt ist. Der Rahmen besteht vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff. Die Membran 5 besteht vorzugsweise aus einem elastischen Gewebe. Sie hat kederumfasste Seitenkanten, mittels derer sie in die Nuten 4 an den beiden Seitenteilen 1 des Rahmens eingeclipst ist.In Fig. 2 it can be seen how the side parts 1 of the backrest by means of a lower transverse web 6 and an upper crosspiece 18 form a frame in which the membrane 5 is clamped. The frame is preferably made of plastic. The membrane 5 is preferably made of an elastic fabric. It has kederumfasste side edges, by means of which it is clipped into the grooves 4 at the two side parts 1 of the frame.

Der obere Quersteg 18 verbindet die beiden Seitenteile 1 des Rahmens an ihren oberen Enden, der untere Quersteg 6 verbindet die beiden Seitenteile 1 in Höhe der Lendenwirbel des Benutzers. Auf diese Weise kann dem RückenlehnenRahmen bei minimalem Materialaufwand eine hohe Stabilität erteilt werden, und kann insbesondere die Spannung der Membran 5 im Bereich des unteren Querstegs 6, und damit im kritischen Lendenwirbel-Bereich des Benutzers, am größten gemacht werden. Desgleichen ist das dorsokinetisch flexible Gelenk 3 im Lendenwirbelbereich angeordnet. Durch diese Gesamtkombination der für die Stützung des Rückens wesentlichen Elemente ergibt sich ein optimaler Sitzeffekt. Außerdem wirkt diese Gesamtkombination trotz ihrer Stabilität und Robustheit leicht und transparent.The upper transverse web 18 connects the two side parts 1 of the frame at their upper ends, the lower crosspiece 6 connects the two side parts 1 at the level of the user's lumbar vertebrae. In this way, the backrest frame can be given a high stability with minimal material expenditure, and in particular the tension of the diaphragm 5 in the region of the lower transverse web 6, and thus in the critical lumbar region of the user, can be made greatest. Likewise, the dorsokinetically flexible joint 3 is arranged in the lumbar region. Through this total combination of essential for the support of the back elements results in an optimal seat effect. In addition, this overall combination, despite its stability and robustness, is light and transparent.

Zur Abrundung des hohen Sitzkomforts sind am oberen Quesrsteg 18 des Rahmens Gelenkpfannen 7 vorgesehen, in welchen neigungsverstellbar eine Nackenstütze 8 gelagert ist.To round off the high seating comfort sockets 7 are provided on the upper Quesrsteg 18 of the frame, in which adjustable neck support 8 is mounted.

In Fig. 3 und Fig. 4 ist das dorsokinetisch flexible Gelenk 3 in seinen Einzelheiten dargestellt.In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the dorsokinetisch flexible joint 3 is shown in its details.

Die Konstruktion weist einen kreiszylindrischen Gummipuffer 10 auf, der aus einem gummielastischen Werkstoff besteht, und an dessen Außenseiten Stahlplatten 11,12 anvulkanisiert sind. Zentrisch weist der Gummipuffer 10 eine Ausnehmung auf, in der ein konifizierter Stahlring 13 angeordnet ist. Dieser bildet mit den Stahlplatten 11,12 Hinterschneidungen. Der Stahlring 13 wird mittels der Schraube 20 mit dem unteren Quersteg 6 verschraubt und hält über den Hinterschnitt die Stahlplatte 11 am Rückenlehnenrahmen fest. Die Stahlplatte 12 ist mit dem Lehnenträger 2 verschraubt. Dadurch verfügt das dorsokinetische Gelenk 3 über einen Abreißschutz: Löst sich die Vulkanisierung zwischen Gummipuffer 10 und Stahlplatten 11, 12, so fällt die Lehne dennoch nicht ab, sondern bleibt mit dem Träger 2 wirkverbunden und funktionstüchtig.The construction has a circular cylindrical rubber buffer 10, which consists of a rubber-elastic material, and on the outside of steel plates 11,12 are vulcanized. Centrally, the rubber buffer 10 has a recess in which a konifizierter steel ring 13 is arranged. This forms with the steel plates 11,12 undercuts. The steel ring 13 is screwed by means of the screw 20 with the lower crossbar 6 and holds on the undercut the steel plate 11 on the backrest frame firmly. The steel plate 12 is bolted to the backrest support 2. As a result, the dorsokinetic joint 3 has a tear-off protection: If the vulcanization between rubber buffer 10 and steel plates 11, 12, so the back does not fall off, but remains operatively connected to the carrier 2 and functional.

Schließlich ist in Fig. 3. und Fig. 4 noch der Drehregler 9 zu sehen: Dieser besteht aus Stahl und hat die Form eines zylindrischen Ringes, dessen Mantel abgeschrägt ist derart, dass die Höhe des Mantels auf der einen Seite etwa gleich dem Abstand zwischen Quersteg 6 und Lehnenträger 2 ist, und auf der gegenüberüegenden Seite kleiner als dieser Abstand. Steht dieser Drehregter 9 nun in der in Fig. 3 dargestellten Stellung, so blockiert er die Bewegungsmöglichkeit des oberen teils des Quersteges 6 und damit der Rückenlehne. In der in Fig. 4 dargestellten Stellung, in der der Drehregler 9 gegenüber der Stellung in Fig. 3 um 180° verdreht ist, kann sich jedoch der obere Teil der Rückenlehne frei bewegen.Finally, in Fig. 3. And Fig. 4 is still the knob 9 to see: This consists of steel and has the shape of a cylindrical ring, the jacket bevelled is such that the height of the shell on one side is approximately equal to the distance between the transverse web 6 and backrest support 2, and on the gegenüberüegenden side smaller than this distance. Stands this Drehregter 9 now in the position shown in Fig. 3, it blocks the possibility of movement of the upper part of the transverse web 6 and thus the backrest. In the position shown in Fig. 4, in which the rotary knob 9 is rotated relative to the position in Fig. 3 by 180 °, however, the upper part of the backrest can move freely.

Wie das besprochene Ausführungsbeispiel überzeugend zeigt, weist die Rückenlehne nach der Efindung die aufgabengemäßen Vorteile vollumfänglich auf: sie bewirkt hervorragenden Sitzkomfort durch optimale Stützung des Rückens, ist mit gegenüber dem Stand der Technik erheblich reduziertem Aufwand herzustellen, und bietet vom industriellen Design her eine hohe Ästhetik und gestalterische Einprägbarkeit.As the discussed embodiment convincingly shows, the backrest after Efindung the task-related benefits fully: it causes excellent seating comfort through optimal support of the back, is to produce compared to the prior art, significantly reduced effort, and offers a high aesthetics of industrial design and creative embossability.

Bezeichnungslistename list

11
Seitenteile des Rückenlehnen-RahmensSide parts of the backrest frame
22
Lehnenträgerbackrest support
33
dorsokinetisch flexibles Gelenkdorsokinetic flexible joint
44
Nutgroove
55
Membranmembrane
66
unterer Quersteglower crosspiece
77
Gelenkpfannenjoint sockets
88th
Nackenstützeheadrest
99
Drehreglerknobs
1010
Gummipufferrubber buffers
1111
erste Stahlplattefirst steel plate
1212
zweite Stahlplattesecond steel plate
1313
konifizierter Stahlringconical steel ring
1414
Untergestell mit RollenUnderframe with wheels
1515
Säulepillar
1616
Neigemechaniktilting mechanism
1717
SitzSeat
1818
oberer Querstegupper crosspiece
1919
Schrauben am LehnenträgerScrews on the backrest carrier
2020
Schraube am unteren QuerstegScrew on the lower crosspiece

Claims (6)

  1. Backrest for a chair, in which the backrest, supported on universal joints and via spring elements (10), is mounted on the backrest support (2), characterized by the following features:
    - the backrest is designed as a frame having a membrane (5) stretched in it,
    - the frame comprises two lateral, essentially vertically extending side parts (1) and two essentially horizontally extending transverse webs (6, 18) connecting the side parts (1),
    - the upper transverse web (18) connects the two side parts (1) at their upper ends,
    - the lower transverse web (6) connects the two side parts (1) level with the user's lumbar vertebrae,
    - the membrane (5) is fastened at least to the two side parts (1), and
    - the backrest is mounted on the backrest support (2) via a dorso-kinetically flexible support (3) fastened to the lower transverse web (6).
  2. Backrest according to Claim 1, characterized in that the side parts (1) of the frame have longitudinally extending grooves (4) into which the membrane (5) is clipped by its side edges, which are enclosed by piping.
  3. Backrest according to Claim 2, characterized in that the tension of the membrane (5) is greatest in the region of the lower transverse web (6).
  4. Backrest according to Claim 1, characterized in that ball-and-socket-joint sockets (7) in which a neck rest (8) is mounted in an inclination-adjustable manner are provided at the upper ends of the side parts (1) of the frame.
  5. Backrest according to Claim 1, characterized in that the dorso-kinetically flexible joint (3) comprises a rubber buffer (10) having steel plates (11, 12) vulcanized onto it, and a conical steel ring (13), the conical steel ring (13) sitting in a central recess of the rubber buffer (10) and the steel plates (11, 12) in such a manner that it forms undercuts with the steel plates (11, 12), and a connection between the transverse web (6) and backrest support (2), which connection is independent of the support of the steel plates (11, 12) on the rubber buffer (10), is produced by a screw connection (19, 20) to the lower transverse web (6) and the backrest support (2).
  6. Backrest according to Claim 5, characterized in that the rubber buffer (10) and the steel plates (11, 12) are enclosed by a rotational adjuster (9) in the form of a cylindrical ring, the circumferential surface of which is bevelled in such a manner that the height of the circumferential surface on the one side is approximately identical to the distance between the transverse web (6) and backrest support (2) and, on the opposite side, is smaller than this distance, preferably equal to half of this distance.
EP01122534A 2000-09-29 2001-09-24 Back-rest Expired - Lifetime EP1192882B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10048779 2000-09-29
DE10048779A DE10048779A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 backrest

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1192882A2 EP1192882A2 (en) 2002-04-03
EP1192882A3 EP1192882A3 (en) 2003-08-27
EP1192882B1 true EP1192882B1 (en) 2006-03-15

Family

ID=7658426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01122534A Expired - Lifetime EP1192882B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2001-09-24 Back-rest

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Country Link
EP (1) EP1192882B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE320206T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10048779A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2257368T3 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10161587A1 (en) 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Dauphin Friedrich W Gmbh chair
KR200274179Y1 (en) 2002-01-11 2002-05-06 이광호 Cushion with vibration motor
ES2269841T3 (en) 2003-02-16 2007-04-01 Sedus Stoll Ag BACK.
DE102005010533A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Seating furniture, in particular office chair
US7416251B2 (en) 2005-06-10 2008-08-26 Global Total Office Chair
DE102006002008A1 (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-26 GLÖCKL, Josef Connection device e.g. screw, for backrest of seating device, has flange units attached to backrest and fastening structure, and flexible unit arranged between units such that two different flexibility of units develops with each other
DE102006049677B4 (en) 2006-10-18 2009-04-02 Sedus Stoll Ag Backrest for a chair
EP1989964A1 (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-12 Steelcase Sa Device for attaching the back of a seat to a supporting arm
DE102012214642B4 (en) 2012-08-17 2017-08-17 Sedus Stoll Ag Elastomer bearings for office seating, office seating
DE102012219206B4 (en) 2012-10-22 2017-10-26 Sedus Stoll Ag Dorsokinetic backrest of a chair, seating
EP3643205A4 (en) * 2017-06-20 2020-10-21 Kokuyo Co., Ltd. Chair
DE102017214298A1 (en) 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 Sedus Stoll Ag Connecting arrangement for a backrest and office or conference seating furniture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE921588C (en) * 1950-04-14 1954-12-23 Karl Weber Seating furniture with flexible seat and back
US2796920A (en) * 1955-02-01 1957-06-25 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Chair back support
FR1249297A (en) * 1959-11-09 1960-12-30 Diffusion Du Meuble Utile Headquarters improvements
DE3207352A1 (en) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-08 Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne GmbH + Co, 3252 Bad Münder ARMCHAIR
EP0308538B1 (en) * 1987-09-25 1991-12-18 Christof Stoll GmbH & Co KG Back support for a chair
DE19640564A1 (en) * 1996-10-01 1998-04-02 Stoll Sedus Ag Seating with reclining seat and backrest
US5934758A (en) * 1997-04-30 1999-08-10 Haworth, Inc. Membrane chair
DE29802360U1 (en) * 1998-02-12 1999-06-10 Vogtherr, Burkhard, Mulhouse Functional chair
DE29915863U1 (en) * 1998-09-19 1999-11-18 Kusch Co Sitzmoebel Backrest for seating
DE29907104U1 (en) * 1999-04-21 1999-07-22 Weco-Polstermöbel GmbH & Co, 53518 Leimbach Seating with a headrest

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1192882A3 (en) 2003-08-27
DE50109202D1 (en) 2006-05-11
ES2257368T3 (en) 2006-08-01
DE10048779A1 (en) 2002-04-18
EP1192882A2 (en) 2002-04-03
ATE320206T1 (en) 2006-04-15

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