EP1189625A1 - Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c) - Google Patents
Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c)Info
- Publication number
- EP1189625A1 EP1189625A1 EP00938727A EP00938727A EP1189625A1 EP 1189625 A1 EP1189625 A1 EP 1189625A1 EP 00938727 A EP00938727 A EP 00938727A EP 00938727 A EP00938727 A EP 00938727A EP 1189625 A1 EP1189625 A1 EP 1189625A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- surfactant
- seq
- pharmaceutical preparation
- surfactant protein
- modification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/785—Alveolar surfactant peptides; Pulmonary surfactant peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1703—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- A61K38/1709—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0082—Lung surfactant, artificial mucus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
Definitions
- the invention relates to a novel pharmaceutical preparation which is suitable for the treatment of disease conditions which are designated as Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome (IRDS) and ALI (Acute Lung Injury), including ARDS
- IRDS Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- ALI acute Lung Injury
- ARDS acute or Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- IRDS Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- IRDS has been treated successfully by introducing pulmonary surfactant preparations into the lungs of the affected children From pilot studies, it is known that pulmonary surfactant preparations are additionally clinically effective in the case of ALI (Acute Lung Injury) including ARDS (reviewed, for example, by B Lachmann, D Gommers and E P Eijking Exogenous surfactant therapy in adults, Atemw -Leptkrkh 1993, 19 581-91 , D Walmrath et al Bronchoscopic surfactant administration in patients with severe adult respiratory distress syndrome and sepsis, Am J Respir C ⁇ t Care Med 1996, 154 57-62, T J Gregory et al Bovine surfactant therapy for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, Am J Respir C ⁇ t Care Med 1997, 155 1309-15)
- ALI acute Lung Injury
- ARDS Reviewed, for example, by B Lachmann, D Gommers and E P Eijking Exogenous surfactant therapy in adults, Atemw -Lonnek
- the pulmonary surfactant is either instilled intratracheally as a bolus (IRDS and ARDS) or instilled into individual sections of lung via a bronchoscope (ARDS)
- IRDS and ARDS a bolus
- ARDS bronchoscope
- V Balaraman et al Physiologic response and lung distribution of lavage versus bolus Exosurf® in piglets with acute lung injury, Am J Respir Cnt Care Med 1996, 153 1838-483
- ARDS bronchoscope
- compositions which contain only phospholipids can be compositions which contain only phospholipids, but also preparations which, in addition to the phospholipids, also contain surfactant protein, inter alia.
- surfactant protein commercially available products which may be mentioned are Curosurf® (Serono Pharma GmbH, Un- terschlei ⁇ heim), a highly purified natural surfactant from homogenized pigs lungs, Survanta® (Abbott GmbH, Wiesbaden) and Alveofact® (Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Biberach), both extracts of bovine lungs, and also Exosurf® (Deutsche Wellcome GmbH, Burgwedel), a synthetic phospholipid with auxiliaries.
- Possible pulmonary surfactant proteins are both the proteins obtained from natural sources, such as, for example, pulmonary lavage or extraction from amniotic fluid, and also the genetically engineered or chemically synthesized proteins, and suitable modifications of the surfactant proteins.
- SP-C surfactant protein C
- SP-B pulmonary surfactant preparations containing modifications of surfactant protein B
- the invention accordingly provides pharmaceutical preparations comprising at least one modification of SP-B and at least one modification of SP-C.
- SP-B in analogy to the nomenclature proposed by Poss- mayer (Possmayer, F.: A Proposed Nomenclature for Pulmonary Surfactant-associated Proteins. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1988, 138, 990-998), is to be understood as meaning the surfactant proteins present in natural lung surfactant or amniotic fluid of mammals referred to as SP-B.
- modifiedification of SP-B includes those peptides in which, compared to SP-B, one or more amino acids are missing or have been replaced by other amino acids, as long as the peptides, in a mixture with phospholipids, show pulmonary surfactant activity.
- the pulmonary surfactant activity can be determined in a manner known to the person skilled in the art. Natural pulmonary surfactant has surface-active properties; for example, it reduces the surface tension in the pulmonary alveoli.
- a simple and fast in vitro test for the determination of the surface activity of pulmonary surfactant preparations is, for example, the so-called Wilhelmy balance [Goerke, J. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 344: 241-261 (1974), King R.J.
- Modifications of SP-B is, in particular, also meant to be understood as including those proteins which have an amino acid sequence designed completely independently with a view to its pulmonary surfactant properties, as described, for example, in EP-A-0 593 094, WO 92/22315 and WO 98/49191.
- polypeptides selected from the group of polypeptides having the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:1 KLLLLKLLKLLKLLLLKLLK (KL4; INN: sinapultide), SEQ ID NO:2 KLLLLLLKLLLLLLKLL (KL8), SEQ ID NO:3 KKLLLLLLLKKLLLLLKKL (KL7), SEQ ID NO:4 DLLLLDLLLLDLLLLDLLLLD (DL4), SEQ ID NO:5 RLLLLRLLLLRLLLLRLLLLR (RL4), SEQ ID NO:6 RLLLLLLRLLLLLLLLRLL (RL8), SEQ ID NO:7 RRLLLLLLLRRLLLLLLLRRL (RL7), SEQ ID NO:8 RLLLLCLLLRLLLLCLLLR (RCL1 ), SEQ ID NO:9 RLLLLCLLLRLLLLCLLLRLL (RCL2), SEQ ID NO:10 RLLLLCLLRLLLLCLLLRLLLLCLLLR (RCL3) and
- amino acid radicals in the amino acid sequences conform with the Standard Polypeptide Nomenclature (J. Biol. Chem., 243: 3557-59, 1969).
- the amino acid sequences are shown in the customary short notation, with the amino acid which carries the free amino group at the left end (amino terminus) and the amino acid which carries the free carboxyl group at the right end (carboxy terminus).
- surfactant protein C in analogy to the nomenclature proposed by Possmayer (Possmayer, F.: A Proposed Nomenclature for Pulmonary Surfactant- associated Proteins. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1988, 138, 990-998), is to be understood as meaning the surfactant proteins present in natural lung surfactant or amniotic fluid of mammals referred to as SP-C.
- modified SP-C includes those peptides in which, compared to SP-C, one or more amino acids are missing or have been replaced by other amino acids, so long as the peptides, in a mixture with phospholipids, show pulmonary surfactant activity.
- the pulmonary surfactant activity can be determined as described above.
- Modified derivatives of the pulmonary surfactant proteins designated SP-C which differ from human SP-C in that some amino acids have been replaced are described, for example, in WO 91/18015 and WO 95/32992.
- the preparations according to the invention comprise, as further components, phospholipids.
- phospholipids which are contained in natural pulmonary surfactant preparations, such as dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), palmitoyloleylphosphatidylglycerol (POPG) and/or phosphatidylglycerol (PG).
- DPPC dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine
- POPG palmitoyloleylphosphatidylglycerol
- PG phosphatidylglycerol
- Further possible components of the preparations according to the invention are fatty acids, such as, for example, palmitic acid.
- the preparations may comprise electrolytes, such as calcium, magnesium and/or sodium salts (for example calcium chloride, sodium chloride or sodium bicarbonate).
- Preparations according to the invention expediently comprise 80 to 95% by weight of phospholipids, 0.2 to 5% by weight of surfactant proteins (total of the modification of SP-B and the modification of SP-C), 2 to 15% by weight of fatty acids and 0 to 5% by weight of electrolytes (based on the dry weight).
- the phospholipids are preferably mixtures of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and palmitoylo- leylphosphatidylglycerol (POPG), in particular in a ratio (ratio by weight) of from 7 to 3 to 3 to 7.
- Preferred preparations according to the invention comprise 80 to 95% by weight of phospholipids, 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of surfactant proteins (total of the modification of SP-B and the modification of SP-C), 3 to 15% by weight of fatty acid, preferably palmitic acid, and 0 to 3% by weight of calcium chloride (based on the dry weight).
- the ratio by weight of the modification of SP-B to the modification of SP-C in the preparations according to the invention is preferably 0.3 to 2.0.
- Particularly preferred preparations according to the invention comprise 0.2 to 3% by weight of KL4 and 0.2 to 3% by weight of rSP-C (FF/I).
- the preparations according to the invention are produced in a manner known to the person skilled in the art, for example by incorporating the surfactant proteins into a phospholipid matrix as described in WO 95/32992.
- the pulmonary surfactant preparations are preferably provided in lyophilized and in particular in spray-dried form. Lyophilized preparations are known, for example, from WO 97/35882, WO 95/32992, WO 91/00871 and DE 3229179.
- WO 97/26863 describes a process for preparing pulverulent pulmonary surfactant preparations by spray-drying. According to the invention, preference is given to preparations prepared in this manner.
- ARDS Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- IRDS Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Triggering causes for ALI including ARDS can, for example, be (cited in accordance with Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 10th Ed 1983, McGraw-Hill Int Book Comp ) diffuse pulmonary infections (for example due to viruses, bacteria, fungi), aspiration of, for example, gastric juice or in the case of near-drowning, inhalation of toxins or irritants (for
- the preparations according to the invention are not only suitable for the treatment or prophylaxis of IRDS in prematurely born babies or in the treatment or prophylaxis of ALI including ARDS in adults, but also for the treatment or prophylaxis of pneumonia, bronchitis, meconium aspiration syndrome, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), asthma and cystic fibrosis
- the administration of the preparations according to the invention is carried out in a manner known to the person skilled in the art, preferably by intratracheal installation (infusion or bolus) or in the form an atomization
- the preparations according to the invention are preferably dissolved or suspended in a suitable solvent or resuspension medium, in particular when the preparations are present in lyophilized or spray-dried form
- the suitable solvent is preferably physiological saline
- the preparations according to the invention are preferably administered in such an amount that the amount of phospholipids is between 12 5 and 200 mg per kilogram of body weight
- Administration is generally carried out once to three times a day over a period of from 1 to 7 days
- a bronchoalveolar lavage preferably with dilute pulmonary surfactant preparation, can be carried out prior to the administration of the preparations according to the invention
- a bronchoalveolar lavage preferably with dilute pulmonary surfactant preparation, can be carried out prior to the administration of the preparations according to the invention
- the invention furthermore provides the use of at least one modification of surfactant protein B (SP-B) and at least one modification of surfactant protein C (SP-C) for preparing pharmaceutical preparations (medicaments) for the treatment or prophylaxis of pneumonia, bronchitis, meconium aspiration syndrome, COPD, asthma, cystic fibrosis, IRDS and/or ALI (including ARDS) in mammals, in particular humans.
- SP-B surfactant protein B
- SP-C surfactant protein C
- the invention furthermore provides a commercial product, consisting of a customary secondary pack, a primary pack containing the pharmaceutical preparation (for example an ampoule) and, if desired, an accompanying leaflet, the pharmaceutical preparation being suitable for the treatment or prophylaxis of pneumonia, bronchitis, meconium aspiration syndrome, COPD, asthma, cystic fibrosis, IRDS and/or ALI (including ARDS), the suitability of the pharmaceutical preparation for the prophylaxis or treatment of the disorders mentioned being indicated on the secondary pack or on the accompanying leaflet of the commercial product, and the pharmaceutical preparation comprising at least one modification of surfactant protein B (SP-B) and at least one modification of surfactant protein C (SP-C), together with suitable pharmaceutical auxiliaries.
- SP-B surfactant protein B
- SP-C surfactant protein C
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00938727A EP1189625A1 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-06-02 | Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c) |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99111385 | 1999-06-11 | ||
EP99111385 | 1999-06-11 | ||
PCT/EP2000/005032 WO2000076535A1 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-06-02 | Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c) |
EP00938727A EP1189625A1 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-06-02 | Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1189625A1 true EP1189625A1 (fr) | 2002-03-27 |
Family
ID=8238344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00938727A Withdrawn EP1189625A1 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-06-02 | Preparation pharmaceutique contenant des modifications de la proteine b du surfactant (sp-b) et de la proteine c du surfactant (sp-c) |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1189625A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2003501481A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5400000A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2372558A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000076535A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001058423A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | Altana Pharma Ag | Nouvelle utilisation d'un surfactant pulmonaire dans la prophylaxie et le traitement des maladies pulmonaires chroniques |
JP2005500349A (ja) * | 2001-08-01 | 2005-01-06 | アルタナ ファルマ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 呼吸症候群のための選択的cox−2インヒビターと肺表面活性物質の組合せ物 |
EP1589980A4 (fr) * | 2002-12-09 | 2007-04-04 | Childrens Hosp Medical Center | Procedes de diagnostic et de traitement de maladies pulmonaires interstitielles |
DE60331601D1 (de) | 2003-12-18 | 2010-04-15 | Univ Giessen Justus Liebig | Neue chimärische plasminogenaktivatoren und deren pharmazeutische verwendung |
US7582312B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2009-09-01 | Discovery Laboratories, Inc. | Methods to produce lung surfactant formulations via lyophilization and formulations and uses thereof |
EP1997502A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | CHIESI FARMACEUTICI S.p.A. | Agents tensioactifs reconstitués dotés de propriétés améliorées |
US8399406B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-03-19 | Chiesi Farmaceutici S.P.A. | Reconstituted surfactant composition containing analogs of surfactant protein B (SP-B) and surfactant protein C (SP-C) |
CA3029456A1 (fr) | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-01 | Chiesi Farmaceutici S.P.A. | Formulation pharmaceutique stable comprenant une composition de surfactant pulmonaire reconstitue |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01501282A (ja) * | 1986-12-08 | 1989-05-11 | ホイツトセツト,ジエフリー エイ. | 肺胞疎水性界面活性物質関連タンパク質 |
US6013619A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 2000-01-11 | The Scripps Research Institute | Pulmonary surfactants and therapeutic uses, including pulmonary lavage |
DE4418936A1 (de) * | 1994-05-31 | 1996-02-08 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Polypeptid |
DE4434629C1 (de) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-06-27 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Zusammensetzungen zur Behandlung von IRDS und ARDS |
US6315983B1 (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 2001-11-13 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | Process for the production of powdered pulmonary surfactant preparations |
-
2000
- 2000-06-02 AU AU54000/00A patent/AU5400000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-02 JP JP2001502868A patent/JP2003501481A/ja active Pending
- 2000-06-02 CA CA002372558A patent/CA2372558A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-02 EP EP00938727A patent/EP1189625A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-06-02 WO PCT/EP2000/005032 patent/WO2000076535A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0076535A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2372558A1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 |
AU5400000A (en) | 2001-01-02 |
JP2003501481A (ja) | 2003-01-14 |
WO2000076535A1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 |
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Legal Events
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Effective date: 20020523 |
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Owner name: ALTANA PHARMA AG |
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