EP1186080A2 - Electrically conductive connection between a terminal electrode and a connecting wire - Google Patents

Electrically conductive connection between a terminal electrode and a connecting wire

Info

Publication number
EP1186080A2
EP1186080A2 EP00945607A EP00945607A EP1186080A2 EP 1186080 A2 EP1186080 A2 EP 1186080A2 EP 00945607 A EP00945607 A EP 00945607A EP 00945607 A EP00945607 A EP 00945607A EP 1186080 A2 EP1186080 A2 EP 1186080A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
raised
connecting wire
connection area
blind hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00945607A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1186080B1 (en
Inventor
Jürgen Boy
Frank Bothe
Jürgen Pries
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TDK Electronics AG
Original Assignee
Epcos AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Epcos AG filed Critical Epcos AG
Publication of EP1186080A2 publication Critical patent/EP1186080A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1186080B1 publication Critical patent/EP1186080B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T4/00Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T1/00Details of spark gaps
    • H01T1/20Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap
    • H01T1/22Means for starting arc or facilitating ignition of spark gap by the shape or the composition of the electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T4/00Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
    • H01T4/02Details

Definitions

  • the invention is in the field of electrically conductive connections and can be used in the structural design of a welded connection between an end electrode of a gas-filled discharge gap - such as a surge arrester or a switching spark gap - and a connecting wire.
  • connection technique can hardly be used for connection wires with a diameter ⁇ 1 mm.
  • connection so that it is easier to manufacture and can also be used for wire diameters of less than 1 mm.
  • the raised connection area is provided with an axial blind hole and that the connecting wire is inserted at one end into the blind hole and is connected to the raised connection area by means of laser welding. It is advisable to provide several welding spots evenly distributed over the circumference.
  • connection can be produced as a result of the known use of a laser beam for supplying the welding energy with very high reproducibility of the welding parameters and consequently also with a reliable connection quality.
  • the coaxiality between the connecting wire and the soldering flange of the electrode is determined solely by the coaxiality of the blind hole to the soldering flange.
  • Establishing the connection involves only a small amount of heat on the drain.
  • the new connection can be used both for galvanically coated or uncoated electrodes made of copper or of iron or non-ferrous alloys, in particular iron-nickel alloys, as well as for bare or nickel-plated or tinned copper wires, with a nickel or tin coating the degree of absorption improved for the laser light.
  • Layer thicknesses of 1 to 100 ⁇ m m are considered. A layer thickness of 6 ⁇ m has proven to be advantageous. It is advantageous for the welding process that the laser beam can be positioned very precisely and its thermal energy can be metered, with material initially during the welding is melted from the tip of the raised connection area, that then connects to the subsequently melting material of the wire end.
  • connection area of the end electrode provided according to the invention can be cylindrical.
  • an embodiment as a truncated cone is advantageous because the laser beam can then be positioned such that it preferably strikes the lateral surface of the truncated cone at a right angle; In this case, optimal heat absorption is given.
  • the dimensions of the frustoconical connection area should be within the following limits for wire diameters of 0.5 to 3 mm:
  • Base diameter D 1 to 8 mm
  • Die diameter d 0.5 to 7 mm; Depth d of the blind hole: 0.2 to 16 mm.
  • the blind hole should be slightly conical.
  • FIG. 1 An exemplary embodiment of the new welded connection is shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 also show several exemplary embodiments for an end electrode with a raised connection area and
  • FIG. 7 shows a variant for the configuration of the end of a connection wire to be welded.
  • a gas-filled surge arrester 1 which consists of a ceramic insulator 2 and the two end electrodes 11 and 12, is provided with two connecting wires 3, which are axially connected to the end electrodes 11 and 12 in a cohesive manner.
  • Each end electrode has a solder flange 13 and is provided in the center of this solder flange within a dome 15 with a raised connection area 14, in which the welding point 5 is located.
  • the raised connection area 14 is provided with a blind hole 16, through which one end of the connection wire 3 is inserted.
  • the raised connection area 14 is designed as a truncated cone, a laser beam 4 incident at an angle ⁇ being directed onto the lateral surface of the raised connection area to weld this connection area to the connection wire.
  • connection area located centrally and thus concentrically to the soldering flange 13 of the end electrode 12 is characterized by the following parameters:
  • the raised connection area according to FIG. 3 can form a truncated cone 17 projecting axially beyond the soldering flange 13 in the case of electrode bodies without a spherical cap, or a cylindrical stub 18 according to FIG.
  • the raised connection area can also be designed such that the truncated cone 19 has a tip width of b equal to 0 mm.
  • the raised connection area can be designed as a hollow cylindrical, bush-shaped insert 20 which is inserted or soldered into a corresponding bore in the electrode body.
  • the wire end of the wire 31 to be soldered to the raised termination area can be provided with an upset nail head 32 and a pin 33 in order to solder the wire to a connection area which, according to FIG. 4, is cylindrical and has a relatively wide tip.

Landscapes

  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

In order to be able to produce an electrically conductive, positive connection between an end electrode of a gas-filled discharge path and a lead more simply in fabrication-oriented terms, the raised terminal region, which is provided at the end electrode, is provided with a blind hole into which the one end of the lead is introduced and joined thereat to the terminal region with a laser welding.

Description

Beschreibungdescription
Elektrisch leitende Verbindung zwischen einer Endelektrode und einem AnschlußdrahtElectrically conductive connection between an end electrode and a connecting wire
Die Erfindung liegt auf dem Gebiet der elektrische leitenden Verbindungen und ist bei der konstruktiven Ausgestaltung einer Schweißverbindung zwischen einer Endelektrode einer gas- gefüllten Entladungsstrecke - wie einem Überspannungsabieiter oder einer Schaltfunkenstrecke - und einem Anschlußdraht anzuwenden.The invention is in the field of electrically conductive connections and can be used in the structural design of a welded connection between an end electrode of a gas-filled discharge gap - such as a surge arrester or a switching spark gap - and a connecting wire.
Bei gasgefüllten Überspannungsableitern oder gasgefüllten Schaltfunkenstrecken mit napfartig ausgebildeten Endelektro- den ist es bekannt, die aus Kupfer bestehenden Endelektroden bei deren Herstellung durch Fließpressen emstuckig mit einem erhabenen, zapfenartigen Anschlußbereich zu versehen, der mittig zum Lötflansch der Endelektrode m deren napfartiger Vertiefung angeordnet ist (US 4,266,260 A) . Um eine sichere stoffschlüssige Verbindung zwischen diesem Anschlußbereich und dem einen Ende des Anschlußdrahtes durch Widerstands- schweißung zu gewährleisten, ist es weiterhin bekannt, den erhabenen Anschlußbereich m Abhängigkeit vom Durchmesser des Anschlußdrahtes m bestimmter Weise zu dimensionieren (EP 0 034 360 Bl / US 4,362,962 A) . - Bei der Herstellung derartiger Schweißverbindungen fließen relativ große Ströme, die eine erhebliche Erwärmung der Endelektrode bewirken und damit auch die angrenzende Lötstelle zum Isolator thermisch belasten. Diese Verbindungstechnik ist im übrigen bei Anschluß- drahten mit einem Durchmesser < 1 mm kaum noch anwendbar.In the case of gas-filled surge arresters or gas-filled switching spark gaps with cup-shaped end electrodes, it is known to provide the end electrodes, which are made of copper, with a raised, peg-like connection area, which is arranged in the center of the soldering flange of the end electrode with its cup-like depression, during their production by extrusion molding 4,266,260 A). In order to ensure a secure material connection between this connection area and one end of the connection wire by resistance welding, it is also known to dimension the raised connection area m in a specific manner depending on the diameter of the connection wire (EP 0 034 360 Bl / US 4,362,962 A ). - In the production of such welded connections, relatively large currents flow, which bring about considerable heating of the end electrode and thus also thermally stress the adjacent soldering point to the insulator. This connection technique can hardly be used for connection wires with a diameter <1 mm.
Ausgehend von einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des Patentanspruches 1 liegt der Erfindung daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die StoffschlüssigeStarting from an electrically conductive connection with the features of the preamble of claim 1 The invention is therefore based on the object, the integral
Verbindung so auszugestalten, daß sie fertigungstechnisch einfacher hergestellt und auch für Drahtdurchmesser unter 1 mm eingesetzt werden kann.To design the connection so that it is easier to manufacture and can also be used for wire diameters of less than 1 mm.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß der erhabene Anschlußbereich mit einem axialen Sackloch versehen ist und daß der Anschlußdraht mit seinem einen Ende m das Sackloch eingeführt und mittels einer Laserschweißung mit dem erhabenen Anschlußbereich verbunden ist. Zweckmäßig werden mehrere Schweißpunkte gleichmäßig am Umfang verteilt vorgesehen .To achieve this object, it is provided according to the invention that the raised connection area is provided with an axial blind hole and that the connecting wire is inserted at one end into the blind hole and is connected to the raised connection area by means of laser welding. It is advisable to provide several welding spots evenly distributed over the circumference.
Eine derart ausgebildete stoffschlüssige Verbindung läßt sich infolge der an sich bekannten Verwendung eines Laserstrahles zur Zufuhr der Schweißenergie mit sehr hoher Reproduzierbarkeit der Schweißparameter und demzufolge auch mit sicherer Verbindungsquailtat herstellen. Die Koaxialität zwischen Anschlußdraht und Lötflansch der Elektrode ist dabei allein durch die Koaxialität des Sackloches zum Lötflansch bestimmt. Die Herstellung der Verbindung bringt eine nur geringe Warme- belastung des Abieiters mit sich. Die neue Verbindung kann dabei sowohl für galvanisch beschichtete oder unbeschichtete Elektroden aus Kupfer oder aus Eisen- oder Nichteisen- Legierungen, insbesondere Eisen-Nickel -Legierungen, als auch für blanke oder vernickelte oder verzinnte Kupferdrähte eingesetzt werden, wobei eine Nickel- oder Zmnbeschichtung den Absorptionsgrad für das Laserlicht verbessert. Hierzu kommen Schichtdicken von 1 bis 100 μm m Betracht. Eine Schichtdicke von 6 μm hat sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen. Für den Schweißvorgang ist dabei von Vorteil, daß der Laserstrahl sehr genau positioniert und hinsichtlich seiner Wärmeenergie dosiert werden kann, wobei während der Schweißung zunächst Material von der Kuppe des erhabenen Anschlußbereiches aufgeschmolzen wird, daß sich dann mit dem anschließend aufschmelzenden Material des Drahtendes verbindet.Such a cohesive connection can be produced as a result of the known use of a laser beam for supplying the welding energy with very high reproducibility of the welding parameters and consequently also with a reliable connection quality. The coaxiality between the connecting wire and the soldering flange of the electrode is determined solely by the coaxiality of the blind hole to the soldering flange. Establishing the connection involves only a small amount of heat on the drain. The new connection can be used both for galvanically coated or uncoated electrodes made of copper or of iron or non-ferrous alloys, in particular iron-nickel alloys, as well as for bare or nickel-plated or tinned copper wires, with a nickel or tin coating the degree of absorption improved for the laser light. Layer thicknesses of 1 to 100 μm m are considered. A layer thickness of 6 μm has proven to be advantageous. It is advantageous for the welding process that the laser beam can be positioned very precisely and its thermal energy can be metered, with material initially during the welding is melted from the tip of the raised connection area, that then connects to the subsequently melting material of the wire end.
Der gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehene Anschlußbereich der Endelektrode kann zylindrisch ausgebildet sein. Vorteilhaft ist jedoch eine Ausgestaltung als Kegelstumpf, weil dann der Laserstrahl so positioniert werden kann, daß er vorzugsweise rechtwinklig auf die Mantelfläche des Kegelstumpfes auf- trifft; m diesem Fall ist eine optimale Wärmeabsorption gegeben.The connection area of the end electrode provided according to the invention can be cylindrical. However, an embodiment as a truncated cone is advantageous because the laser beam can then be positioned such that it preferably strikes the lateral surface of the truncated cone at a right angle; In this case, optimal heat absorption is given.
Die Abmessungen des kegelstumpfformigen Anschlußbereiches sollten bei Drahtdurchmessern von 0,5 bis 3 mm innerhalb fol- gender Grenzen liegen:The dimensions of the frustoconical connection area should be within the following limits for wire diameters of 0.5 to 3 mm:
Kegelwinkel α: 30 bis 80 °,Cone angle α: 30 to 80 °,
Höhe h: 0,2 bis 3 mm,Height h: 0.2 to 3 mm,
Basisdurchmesser D: 1 bis 8 mm;Base diameter D: 1 to 8 mm;
Stumpfdurchmesser d: 0,5 bis 7 mm; Tiefe d des Sackloches: 0,2 bis 16 mm.Die diameter d: 0.5 to 7 mm; Depth d of the blind hole: 0.2 to 16 mm.
Mit Rücksicht auf eine einfache Herstellbarkeit der Endelektroden durch Kaltfließpressen sollte das Sackloch dabei leicht konisch ausgebildet sein.In view of the fact that the end electrodes can be easily manufactured by cold extrusion, the blind hole should be slightly conical.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der neuen Schweißverbindung ist m Figur 1 dargestellt. Die Figuren 2 bis 6 zeigen weiterhin mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele für eine Endelektrode mit erhabenen Anschlußbereich und Figur 7 eine Variante für die Ausgestaltung des zu verschweißenden Endes eines Anschlußdrah- tes.An exemplary embodiment of the new welded connection is shown in FIG. 1. FIGS. 2 to 6 also show several exemplary embodiments for an end electrode with a raised connection area and FIG. 7 shows a variant for the configuration of the end of a connection wire to be welded.
Gemäß Figur 1 ist ein gasgefüllter ύberspannungsableiter 1, der aus einem Keramikisolator 2 und den beiden Endelektroden 11 und 12 besteht, mit zwei Anschlußdrähten 3 versehen, die jeweils axial mit den Endelektroden 11 und 12 stoffschlüssig verbunden sind. Jede Endelektrode weist einen Lötflansch 13 auf und ist mittig zu diesem Lötflansch innerhalb einer Kalotte 15 mit einem erhabenen Anschlußbereich 14 versehen, m dem sich die Schweißstelle 5 befindet. Hierzu ist der erhabene Anschlußbereich 14 mit einem Sackloch 16 versehen, m den das eine Ende des Anschlußdrahtes 3 eingeführt ist . Der erhabene Anschlußbereich 14 ist als Kegelstumpf gestaltet, wobei zum Verschweißen dieses Anschlußbereiches mit dem Anschluß- draht ein unter einem Winkel ß einfallender Laserstrahl 4 auf die Mantelfläche des erhabenen Anschlußbereiches gerichtet wurde .According to FIG. 1, a gas-filled surge arrester 1, which consists of a ceramic insulator 2 and the two end electrodes 11 and 12, is provided with two connecting wires 3, which are axially connected to the end electrodes 11 and 12 in a cohesive manner. Each end electrode has a solder flange 13 and is provided in the center of this solder flange within a dome 15 with a raised connection area 14, in which the welding point 5 is located. For this purpose, the raised connection area 14 is provided with a blind hole 16, through which one end of the connection wire 3 is inserted. The raised connection area 14 is designed as a truncated cone, a laser beam 4 incident at an angle β being directed onto the lateral surface of the raised connection area to weld this connection area to the connection wire.
Gemäß Figur 2 ist der mittig und damit konzentrisch zum Löt- flansch 13 der Endelektrode 12 liegende Anschlußbereich durch folgende Parameter gekennzeichnet :According to FIG. 2, the connection area located centrally and thus concentrically to the soldering flange 13 of the end electrode 12 is characterized by the following parameters:
Fußdurchmesser D,Base diameter D,
Stumpfdurchmesser d,Die diameter d,
Tiefe t des Sackloches, Breite b der Kuppe des Kegelstumpfes,Depth t of the blind hole, width b of the top of the truncated cone,
Höhe h des erhabenen Anschlußbereiches, wobei die Grundfläche des eigentlichen Elektrodenkörpers die Bezugsflache bildet,Height h of the raised connection area, the base area of the actual electrode body forming the reference area,
Durchmesser e der Sacklochbohrung, Kegelwinkel α,Diameter e of the blind hole, taper angle α,
Einfallswinkel ß des Laserstrahles m Bezug auf die Mantelfläche des Kegelstumpfes.Angle of incidence β of the laser beam m in relation to the lateral surface of the truncated cone.
Für einen Durchmesser von 1 mm für den Anschlußdraht 3 haben sich folgende Werte für die verschiedenen Parameter als zweckmäßig erwiesen:For a diameter of 1 mm for the connecting wire 3, the following values for the various parameters have proven to be expedient:
Durchmesser D: 3 , 3 mmDiameter D: 3.3 mm
Durchmesser d: 2 mm Breite b: 0 , 4 mm Höhe h: 1 , 5 mm Tiefe t: 3 mm Durchmesser e : 1 , 05 mm Kegelwinkel α: 55 ° Einfallswinkel ß 90 °Diameter d: 2 mm Width b: 0.4 mm height h: 1.5 mm depth t: 3 mm diameter e: 1.05 mm cone angle α: 55 ° angle of incidence ß 90 °
Abweichend von der in Figur 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform kann der erhabene Anschlußbereich gemäß Figur 3 bei Elektro- denkörpern ohne Kalotte einen über den Lötflansch 13 axial hinausragenden Kegelstumpf 17 bilden, oder gemäß Figur 4 einen Zylinderstumpf 18.In a departure from the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the raised connection area according to FIG. 3 can form a truncated cone 17 projecting axially beyond the soldering flange 13 in the case of electrode bodies without a spherical cap, or a cylindrical stub 18 according to FIG.
Gemäß Figur 5 kann der erhabene Anschlußbereich auch derart ausgebildet sein, daß der Kegelstumpf 19 eine Kuppenbreite von b gleich 0 mm hat.According to FIG. 5, the raised connection area can also be designed such that the truncated cone 19 has a tip width of b equal to 0 mm.
Gemäß Figur 6 kann der erhabene Anschlußbereich als hohlzy- lindrischer, buchsenförmiger Einsatz 20 ausgebildet sein, der in eine entsprechende Bohrung des Elektrodenkörpers eingesetzt oder eingelötet ist.According to FIG. 6, the raised connection area can be designed as a hollow cylindrical, bush-shaped insert 20 which is inserted or soldered into a corresponding bore in the electrode body.
Gemäß Figur 7 kann das mit dem erhabenen Abschlußbereich zu verlötende Drahtende des Drahtes 31 mit einem angestauchten Nagelkopf 32 und einem Zapfen 33 versehen sein, um den Draht mit einem Anschlußbereich zu verlöten, der gemäß Figur 4 zylindrisch gestaltet ist und eine relativ breite Kuppe aufweist . According to FIG. 7, the wire end of the wire 31 to be soldered to the raised termination area can be provided with an upset nail head 32 and a pin 33 in order to solder the wire to a connection area which, according to FIG. 4, is cylindrical and has a relatively wide tip.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Elektrisch leitende Verbindung zwischen einer Endelektrode einer gasgefüllten Entladungsstrecke wie einem Uberspannungs- ableiter oder einer Schaltfunkenstrecke und einem Anschlußdraht , bei der die Endelektrode einen Lotflansch aufweist und mittig zu diesem Lotflansch mit einem erhabenen Anschlußbereich versehen ist und bei der der Anschlußdraht mit seinem einen Ende mit dem erhabenen Anschlußbereich stoffschlussig verbunden ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß der erhabene Anschlußbereich (14) mit einem axialen Sackloch (16) versehen ist und daß der Anschlußdraht (3) mit seinem einen Ende m das Sackloch (16) eingeführt und mittels einer Laserschweißung (4) mit dem erhabenen Anschlußbereich (14) verbunden ist.1. Electrically conductive connection between an end electrode of a gas-filled discharge gap, such as an overvoltage arrester or a switching spark gap, and a connecting wire, in which the end electrode has a solder flange and is provided with a raised connection area in the middle of this solder flange and in which the connecting wire has one end is cohesively connected to the raised connection area, characterized in that the raised connection area (14) is provided with an axial blind hole (16) and that the connection wire (3) is inserted at one end into the blind hole (16) and by means of laser welding (4th ) is connected to the raised connection area (14).
2. Schweißverbindung nach Patentanspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß der erhabene Anschlußbereich (14) als Kegelstumpf ausgebildet ist .2. Welded connection according to claim 1, so that the raised connection region (14) is designed as a truncated cone.
3. Schweißverbindung nach Patentanspruch 2 , d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß der Kegelstumpf (14) bei einem Durchmesser des Anschlußdrahtes (3) von 0,2 bis 3 mm3. Welded connection according to claim 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n t that the truncated cone (14) with a diameter of the connecting wire (3) of 0.2 to 3 mm
- einen Kegelwinkel von 30 bis 80°,- a cone angle of 30 to 80 °,
- eine Hohe h von 0,2 bis 3 mm, - einen Basisdurchmesser D von 1 bis 8 mm und- a height h of 0.2 to 3 mm, - a base diameter D of 1 to 8 mm and
- einen Stumpfdurchmesser d von 0,5 bis 7 mm aufweist, während das axiale Sackloch (16) eine Tiefe t von 0,2 bis 16 mm aufweist . - A die diameter d of 0.5 to 7 mm, while the axial blind hole (16) has a depth t of 0.2 to 16 mm.
4. Schweißverbindung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 3 , d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß das Sackloch (16) leicht konisch ausgebildet ist.4. Welded connection according to one of claims 1 to 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that the blind hole (16) is slightly conical.
5. Schweißverbindung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 4, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß sowohl die Elektrode wenigstens im Anschlußbereich als auch der Anschlußdraht (3) mit einer galvanisch aufgebrachten Nickel- oder Zinn-Schicht versehen sind. 5. Welded connection according to one of claims 1 to 4, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n t that both the electrode at least in the connection area and the connecting wire (3) are provided with a galvanically applied nickel or tin layer.
EP00945607A 1999-06-16 2000-06-07 Electrically conductive connection between a terminal electrode and a connecting wire Expired - Lifetime EP1186080B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19928320A DE19928320A1 (en) 1999-06-16 1999-06-16 Electrically conductive connection between an end electrode and a connecting wire
DE19928320 1999-06-16
PCT/DE2000/001861 WO2000077899A2 (en) 1999-06-16 2000-06-07 Electrically conductive connection between a terminal electrode and a connecting wire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1186080A2 true EP1186080A2 (en) 2002-03-13
EP1186080B1 EP1186080B1 (en) 2003-05-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP00945607A Expired - Lifetime EP1186080B1 (en) 1999-06-16 2000-06-07 Electrically conductive connection between a terminal electrode and a connecting wire

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6570090B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1186080B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003502810A (en)
KR (1) KR20020012276A (en)
CN (1) CN1355950A (en)
AT (1) ATE241867T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19928320A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000077899A2 (en)

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WO2000077899A2 (en) 2000-12-21
KR20020012276A (en) 2002-02-15
DE50002372D1 (en) 2003-07-03
CN1355950A (en) 2002-06-26
JP2003502810A (en) 2003-01-21
WO2000077899A3 (en) 2001-04-12
US6570090B1 (en) 2003-05-27
ATE241867T1 (en) 2003-06-15
EP1186080B1 (en) 2003-05-28
DE19928320A1 (en) 2001-01-04

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