EP1183153B1 - Impression cylinder comprising indexing means for mounting a printing sleeve on the support cylinder - Google Patents
Impression cylinder comprising indexing means for mounting a printing sleeve on the support cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1183153B1 EP1183153B1 EP00929644A EP00929644A EP1183153B1 EP 1183153 B1 EP1183153 B1 EP 1183153B1 EP 00929644 A EP00929644 A EP 00929644A EP 00929644 A EP00929644 A EP 00929644A EP 1183153 B1 EP1183153 B1 EP 1183153B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- ring
- recess
- support cylinder
- impression cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
- B41F13/12—Registering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
- B41P2227/00—Mounting or handling printing plates; Forming printing surfaces in situ
- B41P2227/20—Means enabling or facilitating exchange of tubular printing or impression members, e.g. printing sleeves, blankets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a printing device.
- cylindrical consisting of an assembly of a cylinder support, at least one printing sleeve intended to be mounted on the support cylinder and indexing means for mounting each sleeve on the support cylinder.
- impression cylinder This printing device cylindrical will be called "impression cylinder”.
- This indexing system consists of a recess made in the thickness of the printing sleeve and by a device cooperating with the recess, such as a pin cylindrical, fixed on the carrier cylinder.
- This indexing pin is generally projecting over a distance of a few millimeters.
- the recess can be produced throughout the thickness of the sleeve. So this recess practiced in a lateral face of the sleeve leads to the both on the inner wall and the outer wall of the sleeve.
- the recess is not generally not made throughout the thickness of the sleeve.
- the recess made in the sleeve for positioning on the device indexing extends along a longitudinal generator traced on the outside wall of the printing sleeve, this generator used to correctly position the printing plates.
- a printing sleeve on a cylinder carrier is carried out by an operator, this operator bring in the indexing device provided on the carrier cylinder in the recess made in the sleeve while this indexing device is necessarily positioned on the side opposite the operator.
- the operator must therefore proceed by trial and error to align the recess in the sleeve and the indexing device carried by the support cylinder. It is then produces shocks between the printing sleeve itself and the indexing device.
- Printing sleeves are usually mounted on a carrier cylinder by means of pressurized air which is injected at one end of the carrier cylinder and spring through holes arranged angularly around the cylinder. This creates an air cushion between the cylinder carrier and the printing sleeve, which causes a slight radial expansion of the sleeve and allows the sleeve to move along and around the support cylinder.
- the support cylinder has as many devices indexing than sleeves, these indexing devices being retractable and capable of projecting from the surface of the support cylinder.
- Each sleeve has on one of its edges, a hollow to cooperate with the indexing device matching and mount the sleeve in a position appropriate. Furthermore, the fitting of the sleeves is realized by a compressed air supply.
- the air pressure used varies the radial expansion of the sleeve and promotes, by creating an air cushion, an often violent propulsion of the printing sleeve which jerks forward on the carrier cylinder. So when the sleeve recess is not aligned with the device indexing provided on the support cylinder, the sleeve stops against it, causing rapid deterioration of the face of the printing sleeve having the recess.
- each sleeve is done by trial and error, especially when the support cylinder intended for receive the sleeve is inaccessible and the sleeve is of significant dimensions and weight.
- This assembly is therefore relatively long, which increases loss of printing time, prejudicial to printers.
- the invention aims to overcome these drawbacks and to facilitate the work of operators by proposing a printing cylinder whose sleeve has a ring the protects against possible shocks and can also be used guide when mounting the sleeve.
- the invention relates to a printing cylinder comprising a support cylinder, at least one sleeve print intended to be mounted on said cylinder support and indexing means of each sleeve on the support cylinder, these indexing means comprising a recess or the like, provided on a lateral face of the sleeve and opening onto its inner wall, and at least an indexing device carried by the support cylinder and can protrude therefrom, the recess and each indexing device being intended to cooperate to mount the sleeve on the support cylinder by locating it, characterized in that the printing sleeve comprises at minus a ring in the extension of its inner wall and at least partly projecting from said lateral face, ring in which said recess is made or similar, this ring guaranteeing the shock sleeve between it and the indexing device, during assembly of the printing sleeve on the support cylinder.
- the ring is made in one piece with the sleeve, in particular by machining.
- the ring is an insert on or in the sleeve, in particular by gluing, crimping or direct molding.
- the ring is made of a material elastic and shock absorber, such as aluminum or a plastic material such as polyamide, PTFE, polycarbonate, PU, PES or PE.
- the ring includes means for guiding of the indexing device carried by the cylinder support to the recess made in the ring.
- These guide means advantageously consist of two ramps, arranged on either side of said recess, each of them extending from the recess to the edge outside of the ring.
- these ramps are symmetrical by audit report.
- They can in particular be helical or else linear.
- Each ramp corresponds advantageously to an angle between 25 and 60 ° and preferably equal to 45 °.
- a stop is provided between the edge outside of the ring and the end of at least one ramp, opposite to said recess.
- the printing sleeve of the cylinder according to the invention advantageously comprises a ring with a recess on each of its side faces, for reversible mounting of it.
- the sleeve printing has, on its side opposite to that comprising said ring and intended to be visible by a operator when mounting the sleeve on the cylinder support, location display means corresponding to the recess, and possibly means guide, on the face of the sleeve comprising the ring.
- the printing sleeve of the printing cylinder according to the invention may include means for display on each of its side faces, for a reversible mounting.
- the printing sleeve advantageously comprises, on its outer wall, integrated guides for installation and cut using a plate cutting tool and / or the double-sided adhesive interposed on the sleeve.
- the support cylinder has several devices indexing, which are at least partially retractable.
- Support cylinder indexing devices can be arranged according to a generator thereof.
- an intermediate sleeve can already be arranged on the support cylinder before mounting the sleeve printing.
- the indexing devices are positioned on the outer surface of this sleeve intermediate.
- Figure 1 illustrates a printing cylinder comprising a support cylinder 1 which here is cylindrical.
- a printing sleeve 21 is being assembled, it being understood that the invention is not limited to this embodiment.
- a cylinder printing according to the invention could also include at least two printing sleeves.
- indexing devices 10, 11 which are here aligned according to a longitudinal generator of the support cylinder.
- the support cylinder has at least one indexing device by printing sleeve, this indexing device cooperating with the sleeve for the position appropriately on the support cylinder.
- Each indexing device can in particular take the shape of a pawn which extends radially, projecting from relative to the surface of the support cylinder 1.
- pawns are often made up of coins cylindrical steel. They can be mounted so fixed on the support cylinder 1 or even be retractable.
- a retractable indexing device which consists of a cylindrical part which can slide radially in a recess provided in the cylinder support, elastic means being provided between the bottom of the recess and one end of the cylindrical pin of so that in normal position, the pawn is pushed by elastic means outside the surface of the support cylinder.
- pressure is exerted on the pin, especially when passing a sleeve the cylindrical pin retracts inside of the recess.
- Figure 2 shows a mounted printing sleeve 20 on the support cylinder.
- the sleeves 20, 21 are of construction substantially identical and the description of the structure of these sleeves will be performed only for sleeve 20 which is also illustrated in figure 3.
- the sleeve 20 has an outer wall 200 and a internal wall 201, both substantially cylindrical.
- the diameter of the internal wall 201 is adapted to the diameter of the support cylinder and the mounting technique on it support cylinder.
- This assembly can in particular be carried out thanks to a compressed air supply that enters the interior of the support cylinder, at least partially hollowed out, to exit by valves provided on the outer surface of the support cylinder.
- the air supply device tablet and these valves are not shown on the FIGS. These are conventional means for the man of the profession, in particular illustrated in document EP-0 510744.
- the diameter of the internal wall 201 of the sleeve 20 is then slightly less than the diameter of the cylinder support.
- the diameter of the outer surface 200 of the sleeve 20 corresponds to the desired development.
- the sleeve 20 On one of its lateral faces 203, the sleeve 20 comprises a ring 30 which is projecting.
- a recess is formed 300 or the like, which is intended to cooperate with the indexing device 10 provided on the support cylinder for the sleeve 20.
- the device indexing device consists of a cylindrical pin and the recess 300 therefore has a rounded shape corresponding.
- the ring 30 is located in the extension of the inner wall 201 of the sleeve 20 and the recess is made over the entire thickness of the ring 30.
- This ring 30 can be directly machined in the sleeve 20, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3. Others embodiments of this ring will be illustrated in reference to figures 4 to 6.
- guide means are associated with this recess 300, to facilitate the insertion of the device indexing 10 in the recess 300, during assembly of the sleeve 20.
- These guide means can in particular be constituted by two ramps 301 and 302 arranged on the side and other from recess 300 and which extend from the recess up to the outer edge 304 of the ring. These guide means will be described in more detail in reference to figure 4.
- Each sleeve 20, 21 is threaded onto the cylinder support 1 by its end 100, located opposite the indexing devices 10 and 11.
- the cylinder support 1 can be supplied with compressed air, which causes a slight radial expansion of each sleeve, which can slide easily on the support cylinder.
- the operator proceeds usually by trial and error, and it doesn't position necessarily the sleeve so that its recess either opposite the corresponding indexing device.
- the sleeve 21 which comprises also a recess 310 made in the projecting ring 31 which is provided on its lateral face 213. It will be noted that the ring 31 does not include guide means associated with the recess 310.
- these shocks are applied against the ring and not against the sleeve itself, which avoids any deterioration of the sleeve.
- the ring is at least partly projecting from the face side of the sleeve, so that it can effectively guarantee the sleeve from shocks that may occur between it and the indexing device, when mounting the sleeve on the carrier cylinder.
- the sleeve 20 illustrated in FIG. 2 is itself already positioned on the support cylinder 1, the device indexing device 10 cooperating with the recess 300 provided in the ring 30.
- the presence of the guide ramps 301, 302 facilitates the operator's work since they helped guide the indexing device 10 in the recess 300, when the operator rotated the sleeve 20 around the cylinder support.
- the protruding ring on a side face of the printing sleeve according to the invention can be directly machined in the sleeve.
- This sleeve comprises in particular at least one layer of a material having a high vacuum rate and with through holes distributed over its surface, this layer being coated with a resin layer.
- FIG. 4 partially illustrates a sleeve 22, also substantially cylindrical and intended to be mounted on the support cylinder 1.
- a ring 32 On the lateral face 223 of the sleeve 22 is also provided a ring 32, which is not machined in the sleeve but reported thereon.
- This ring 32 can be produced independently, then fixed in a suitable recess 224 formed in the surface inner 221 of the sleeve 22.
- This recess 224 does not open not on the outer wall 220 of the sleeve, to be able maintain the ring 32 which is mounted by any means suitable and in particular by gluing or shrinking.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the ring 32, which comprises, projecting from its wall outer 328, an annular part 329 which is intended for completely cover the lateral face 223 of the sleeve 22.
- This annular part 329 thus constitutes a song for completely protect the side face of the sleeve.
- the ring 32 produced independently can be extended by part substantially cylindrical 327 with an outside diameter corresponds to the outside diameter of the sleeve 22, part by which it is crimped into a recess 228 made in the outer wall 220 of the sleeve.
- the ring could also be simply joined sleeve at its end.
- the ring 32 can also be produced directly in the sleeve 22, by resin molding in the recess annular 224.
- This ring can be made of any material elastic and shock absorber, such as aluminum or a plastic material such as polyamide, PTFE, polycarbonate, PU, PES or PE.
- This ring 32 is partially projecting by relative to the lateral face 223 of the sleeve 22 in order to be able actually protect the sleeve itself from impact on the indexing device, when mounting the sleeve on the support cylinder.
- This part of the ring which is projecting presents, preferably a minimum height of one millimeter.
- a recess 320 which is intended to receive the device indexing 12 associated with the sleeve 22 and fixed on the cylinder support.
- the internal diameter of the ring is greater than the internal diameter of the printing sleeve.
- the ring 32 includes preferably guide means to facilitate the work operator.
- these guide means are not not necessary for the ring to fulfill its function of protection of the sleeve 22 against possible shocks.
- the guide means shown consist of two ramps 321 and 322 which extend from the recess 320 up to the outer edge 324 of the ring 32.
- ramps can be helical, as illustrated in Figure 4, or linear.
- each ramp extends over a sector corresponding to an angle between 25 and 60 ° and of preferably around 45 °.
- each ramp 321, 322 is connected to the outer edge 324 of the ring 32 by means of a offset 325, 326 forming a stop.
- the operator will then detect that the sleeve is in stop on the indexing device and that it should be turn counterclockwise.
- the fact to press axially on the sleeve is sufficient to do so rotate until it reaches its position of locking.
- the guide rails particularly fill their function, when the operator positions the the sleeve on the support cylinder beforehand so that the indexing device is facing one of the two guide rails.
- visualization means are advantageously provided on the face 225 of the sleeve 22, opposite to the side face 223 from which the ring 32 projects, as illustrated in FIG. 7.
- These display means 226 can take different shapes, including a strip of one color, distinct from that of the rest of the side face 225 of the sleeve, by a raised area such as a recess, by a recessed area or by an engraved area.
- These display means 226 extend in a sector substantially identical to that of the means of guide provided on the ring 32 and are substantially centered on the recess 320 of the ring 32.
- these display means allow to preposition the sleeve 22 relative to the indexing device 12, insofar as the front face 100 of the carrier cylinder 1 also includes a means of marking the position of the indexing device on the carrier cylinder.
- This location means can in particular take the form of a radial line on the front face 100 of the carrier cylinder 1.
- Figure 8 illustrates an example of a caliber for determine the position of the display means 226 on the face 225 of the sleeve 22.
- This caliber 5 is fixed on a centering ring 6 which is intended to be placed inside the sleeve 22.
- Caliber 5 is positioned on the centering ring 6 via centering feet passing through through openings 50 and 51.
- Caliber 5 is also fixed on the ring of centering 6 by means of locking screws passing through through the holes 52 and 53 made in caliber 5.
- This caliber 5 has the shape of a portion of disc 54 which is extended by a foot 55.
- the portion of disc 54 corresponds to an angle similar to that of guide means provided on the ring 32.
- Caliber 5 is positioned relative to sleeve 22 so that its central slot 56 discovers a mark 227 produced on the sleeve 22 and corresponding to the location of the recess 320 of the ring 32.
- the outer edges 540 and 541 of the part of disc 54 then make it possible to determine in which zone of the face 225 of the sleeve 22, the display means 226 will be provided.
- the ring provided on one face of the sleeve printing according to the invention effectively allows protect it from shocks that may occur during mounting.
- This ring also protects the sleeve shock it may suffer when it is handled outside of a printing machine, and in particular during its storage. Indeed, insofar as the sleeve printing is arranged on the floor through its ring, the latter also performs a function of shock protection.
- the ring also protects the sleeve during assembly initial or box which causes it to cover the orifices for the passage of compressed air, which ensures the creation of an air cushion for the complete assembly of the muff. Indeed, the boxing operation requires importantly the end of the sleeve, which can be damaged.
- a printing sleeve may include on each of its lateral faces, a ring such as described above, with a recess intended to cooperate with an indexing device provided on the cylinder support. This embodiment allows mounting reversible from the printing sleeve to the support cylinder.
- the display means which have been described with reference to Figure 7 can also be provided on the two lateral faces of the sleeve, always to allow reversible mounting.
- the sleeves are mounted directly on the support cylinder.
- the invention is not limited to this application and a sleeve according to the invention could also be mounted on another sleeve or intermediate sleeve, already in place on the support cylinder.
- the devices indexing devices are positioned on the outer surface of this intermediate sleeve.
- a printing sleeve used as part of this invention may advantageously include, on its outer surface, a cutting guide (not shown).
- Such a guide is described in particular in the document WO 98/58803 and consists of a groove made in the sleeve and lined with hard material.
- Each groove serves as a benchmark for mounting a plate and guide for the cut used to cut the protruding double-sided adhesive of the cliché.
- the cutting tool does not cannot damage the sleeve and the guide function of the groove prevents the tool from slipping on the plate.
- a cutting guide extending according to a generator of the sleeve is produced opposite the recess in the ring.
- the guide replaces the reference 227 which has been described with reference to the figure 5.
- Any printing sleeve intended to receive one or more multiple relief printing plates can be used in the context of the present invention.
- the sleeve can also have a shape on its external face flexographic, typographic endless printer, heliographic, offset or digital. It can include its outer surface of elastomer, metal or ceramic.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'impression cylindrique consistant en un assemblage d'un cylindre support, d'au moins un manchon d'impression destiné à être monté sur le cylindre support et de moyens d'indexage pour le montage de chaque manchon sur le cylindre support.The invention relates to a printing device. cylindrical consisting of an assembly of a cylinder support, at least one printing sleeve intended to be mounted on the support cylinder and indexing means for mounting each sleeve on the support cylinder.
Dans l'ensemble du texte, ce dispositif d'impression cylindrique sera dénommé "cylindre d'impression".Throughout the text, this printing device cylindrical will be called "impression cylinder".
On sait que pour diminuer les déchets lors de la mise en route d'une machine d'impression ainsi que les temps de calage pour la mise en place du repérage des couleurs, les fabricants de manchons d'impression et les constructeurs de machines d'impression proposent un système de repérage du manchon d'impression sur le cylindre porteur correspondant de la machine d'impression, encore couramment appelé système d'indexage par un homme du métier.We know that to reduce waste when putting on the way to a printing machine as well as the times of setting for setting up the color marking, the printing sleeve manufacturers and manufacturers of printing machines offer a system for locating the printing sleeve on the corresponding carrier cylinder of the printing machine, still commonly called indexing system by a person skilled in the art.
Ce système d'indexage est constitué par un évidement réalisé dans l'épaisseur du manchon d'impression et par un dispositif coopérant avec l'évidement, tel qu'un pion cylindrique, fixé sur le cylindre porteur. Ce pion d'indexage est généralement en saillie sur une distance de quelques millimètres.This indexing system consists of a recess made in the thickness of the printing sleeve and by a device cooperating with the recess, such as a pin cylindrical, fixed on the carrier cylinder. This indexing pin is generally projecting over a distance of a few millimeters.
Pour un manchon d'épaisseur relativement faible, notamment inférieure à 15 mm, l'évidement peut être réalisé dans toute l'épaisseur du manchon. Ainsi, cet évidement pratiqué dans une face latérale du manchon débouche à la fois sur la paroi intérieure et la paroi extérieure du manchon.For a sleeve of relatively small thickness, in particular less than 15 mm, the recess can be produced throughout the thickness of the sleeve. So this recess practiced in a lateral face of the sleeve leads to the both on the inner wall and the outer wall of the sleeve.
Lorsque le manchon est plus épais, avec une épaisseur notamment supérieure à 15 mm, l'évidement n'est généralement pas réalisé dans toute l'épaisseur du manchon. On réalise plutôt un logement sur une face latérale du manchon qui débouche sur sa paroi intérieure. Une clavette est ajustée et fixée dans ce logement, l'évidement pour le positionnement du dispositif d'indexage étant réalisé par usinage dans cette clavette.When the sleeve is thicker, with a thickness in particular greater than 15 mm, the recess is not generally not made throughout the thickness of the sleeve. We rather make a housing on a side face of the sleeve which opens onto its inner wall. A key is adjusted and fixed in this housing, the recess for the positioning of the indexing device being achieved by machining in this key.
De façon générale, l'évidement réalisé dans le manchon pour son positionnement sur le dispositif d'indexage s'étend selon une génératrice longitudinale tracée sur la paroi extérieure du manchon d'impression, cette génératrice servant à positionner correctement les plaques d'impression.In general, the recess made in the sleeve for positioning on the device indexing extends along a longitudinal generator traced on the outside wall of the printing sleeve, this generator used to correctly position the printing plates.
Le montage d'un manchon d'impression sur un cylindre porteur est effectué par un opérateur, celui-ci devant faire rentrer le dispositif d'indexage prévu sur le cylindre porteur dans l'évidement réalisé dans le manchon d'impression, alors que ce dispositif d'indexage est nécessairement positionné du côté opposé à l'opérateur.Mounting a printing sleeve on a cylinder carrier is carried out by an operator, this operator bring in the indexing device provided on the carrier cylinder in the recess made in the sleeve while this indexing device is necessarily positioned on the side opposite the operator.
Ce montage est malaisé, même pour des manchons de petites laizes, lorsque ceux-ci doivent être placés sur des cylindres en partie haute de la machine d'impression et donc peu accessibles à l'opérateur.This assembly is difficult, even for sleeves of small widths, when these must be placed on cylinders in the upper part of the printing machine and therefore hardly accessible to the operator.
Cette opération est encore plus difficile pour les manchons d'impression de relativement grande largeur, notamment supérieure à 600 mm, surtout si l'épaisseur du manchon est très importante. En effet, dans ce cas, le cylindre support avec le dispositif d'indexage n'est plus visible à l'opérateur, du fait de l'épaisseur et de la longueur du manchon.This is even more difficult for relatively large printing sleeves, especially greater than 600 mm, especially if the thickness of the sleeve is very important. Indeed, in this case, the support cylinder with indexing device is no longer visible to the operator, due to the thickness and sleeve length.
L'opérateur doit donc procéder par tâtonnements pour faire coïncider l'évidement pratiqué dans le manchon et le dispositif d'indexage porté par le cylindre support. Il se produit alors des chocs entre le manchon d'impression lui-même et le dispositif d'indexage.The operator must therefore proceed by trial and error to align the recess in the sleeve and the indexing device carried by the support cylinder. It is then produces shocks between the printing sleeve itself and the indexing device.
Les manchons d'impression sont généralement montés sur un cylindre porteur au moyen d'air sous pression qui est injecté à l'une des extrémités dû cylindre porteur et ressort par des orifices disposés angulairement autour du cylindre. Ceci crée un coussin d'air entre le cylindre porteur et le manchon d'impression, ce qui provoque une légère expansion radiale du manchon et permet au manchon de se déplacer le long et autour du cylindre support.Printing sleeves are usually mounted on a carrier cylinder by means of pressurized air which is injected at one end of the carrier cylinder and spring through holes arranged angularly around the cylinder. This creates an air cushion between the cylinder carrier and the printing sleeve, which causes a slight radial expansion of the sleeve and allows the sleeve to move along and around the support cylinder.
On peut notamment se référer au document EP-510744 qui décrit un cylindre support sur lequel au moins un manchon d'impression est destiné à être monté.Reference may in particular be made to document EP-510744 which describes a support cylinder on which at least one printing sleeve is intended to be mounted.
Le cylindre support comporte autant de dispositifs d'indexage que de manchons, ces dispositifs d'indexage étant escamotables et pouvant faire saillie à la surface du cylindre support. Chaque manchon comporte sur un de ses bords, un creux pour coopérer avec le dispositif d'indexage correspondant et monter le manchon dans une position appropriée. Par ailleurs, le montage des manchons est réalisé grâce à une alimentation d'air comprimé.The support cylinder has as many devices indexing than sleeves, these indexing devices being retractable and capable of projecting from the surface of the support cylinder. Each sleeve has on one of its edges, a hollow to cooperate with the indexing device matching and mount the sleeve in a position appropriate. Furthermore, the fitting of the sleeves is realized by a compressed air supply.
Selon la structure des manchons d'impression, la pression d'air utilisée fait varier l'expansion radiale du manchon et favorise, par la création d'un coussin d'air, une propulsion souvent violente du manchon d'impression qui avance par à-coups sur le cylindre porteur. Ainsi, lorsque l'évidement du manchon n'est pas aligné avec le dispositif d'indexage prévu sur le cylindre support, le manchon bute contre celui-ci, ce qui provoque une détérioration rapide de la face du manchon d'impression comportant l'évidement.Depending on the structure of the printing sleeves, the air pressure used varies the radial expansion of the sleeve and promotes, by creating an air cushion, an often violent propulsion of the printing sleeve which jerks forward on the carrier cylinder. So when the sleeve recess is not aligned with the device indexing provided on the support cylinder, the sleeve stops against it, causing rapid deterioration of the face of the printing sleeve having the recess.
Cette détérioration rend le manchon d'impression inutilisable après quelques montages. L'imprimeur doit alors faire rectifier la face détériorée pour éliminer toute trace des chocs répétitifs, telle que des enfoncements et boursouflures.This deterioration makes the printing sleeve unusable after a few assemblies. The printer must then rectify the deteriorated face to eliminate any traces of repetitive shocks, such as sinking and blistering.
Il convient également de noter qu'entre deux utilisations, les manchons sont stockés, une de leurs faces en appui sur le sol. Ces manchons ne sont pas toujours manipulés avec soin, ce qui entraíne des chocs et des déformations sur cette face en appui sur le sol, d'autant plus que les manchons sont lourds et que le sol comporte souvent des inégalités ou même des déchets.It should also be noted that between two uses, the sleeves are stored, one of their faces resting on the ground. These sleeves are not always handled with care, resulting in shocks and deformations on this face resting on the ground, all the more the heavier the sleeves and the more soil there is often unevenness or even waste.
Enfin, le montage de chaque manchon se fait par tâtonnements, surtout lorsque le cylindre support destiné à recevoir le manchon est peu accessible et que le manchon est de dimensions et de poids importants.Finally, the mounting of each sleeve is done by trial and error, especially when the support cylinder intended for receive the sleeve is inaccessible and the sleeve is of significant dimensions and weight.
Ce montage est donc relativement long, ce qui accroít les pertes de temps d'impression, préjudiciables aux imprimeurs.This assembly is therefore relatively long, which increases loss of printing time, prejudicial to printers.
L'invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients et de faciliter le travail des opérateurs en proposant un cylindre d'impression dont le manchon comporte une bague le protégeant des chocs éventuels et pouvant également servir de guidage lors du montage du manchon.The invention aims to overcome these drawbacks and to facilitate the work of operators by proposing a printing cylinder whose sleeve has a ring the protects against possible shocks and can also be used guide when mounting the sleeve.
Ainsi, l'invention concerne un cylindre d'impression comprenant un cylindre support, au moins un manchon d'impression destiné à être monté sur ledit cylindre support et des moyens d'indexage de chaque manchon sur le cylindre support, ces moyens d'indexage comprenant un évidement ou analogue, prévu sur une face latérale du manchon et débouchant sur sa paroi intérieure, et au moins un dispositif d'indexage porté par le cylindre support et pouvant faire saillie sur celui-ci, l'évidement et chaque dispositif d'indexage étant destinés à coopérer pour monter le manchon sur le cylindre support en le repérant, caractérisé en ce que le manchon d'impression comporte au moins une bague dans le prolongement de sa paroi intérieure et au moins en partie en saillie sur ladite face latérale, bague dans laquelle est réalisé ledit évidement ou analogue, cette bague garantissant le manchon des chocs entre celui-ci et le dispositif d'indexage, lors du montage du manchon d'impression sur le cylindre support.Thus, the invention relates to a printing cylinder comprising a support cylinder, at least one sleeve print intended to be mounted on said cylinder support and indexing means of each sleeve on the support cylinder, these indexing means comprising a recess or the like, provided on a lateral face of the sleeve and opening onto its inner wall, and at least an indexing device carried by the support cylinder and can protrude therefrom, the recess and each indexing device being intended to cooperate to mount the sleeve on the support cylinder by locating it, characterized in that the printing sleeve comprises at minus a ring in the extension of its inner wall and at least partly projecting from said lateral face, ring in which said recess is made or similar, this ring guaranteeing the shock sleeve between it and the indexing device, during assembly of the printing sleeve on the support cylinder.
Dans une première variante de réalisation, la bague est réalisée d'une seule pièce avec le manchon, notamment par usinage.In a first variant, the ring is made in one piece with the sleeve, in particular by machining.
Dans une deuxième variante de réalisation, la bague est une pièce rapportée sur ou dans le manchon, notamment par collage, par sertissage ou par moulage direct.In a second variant, the ring is an insert on or in the sleeve, in particular by gluing, crimping or direct molding.
Dans ce cas, la bague est réalisée en un matériau élastique et amortisseur de chocs, tel que de l'aluminium ou un matériau plastique comme du polyamide, du PTFE, du polycarbonate, PU, PES ou PE.In this case, the ring is made of a material elastic and shock absorber, such as aluminum or a plastic material such as polyamide, PTFE, polycarbonate, PU, PES or PE.
De préférence, la bague comporte des moyens de guidage du dispositif d'indexage porté par le cylindre support vers l'évidement réalisé dans la bague.Preferably, the ring includes means for guiding of the indexing device carried by the cylinder support to the recess made in the ring.
Ces moyens de guidage consistent avantageusement en deux rampes, disposées de part et d'autre dudit évidement, chacune d'elles s'étendant depuis l'évidement jusqu'au bord extérieur de la bague.These guide means advantageously consist of two ramps, arranged on either side of said recess, each of them extending from the recess to the edge outside of the ring.
De préférence, ces rampes sont symétriques par rapport audit évidement.Preferably, these ramps are symmetrical by audit report.
Elles peuvent notamment être hélicoïdales ou encore linéaires.They can in particular be helical or else linear.
Chaque rampe correspond à un angle avantageusement compris entre 25 et 60° et, de préférence, égal à 45°. Each ramp corresponds advantageously to an angle between 25 and 60 ° and preferably equal to 45 °.
De façon préférée, une butée est prévue entre le bord extérieur de la bague et l'extrémité d'au moins une rampe, opposée audit évidement.Preferably, a stop is provided between the edge outside of the ring and the end of at least one ramp, opposite to said recess.
Le manchon d'impression du cylindre selon l'invention comprend avantageusement une bague avec un évidement sur chacune de ses faces latérales, pour un montage réversible de celui-ci.The printing sleeve of the cylinder according to the invention advantageously comprises a ring with a recess on each of its side faces, for reversible mounting of it.
Pour faciliter le travail des opérateurs, le manchon d'impression comporte, sur sa face latérale opposée à celle comportant ladite bague et destinée à être visible par un opérateur lors du montage du manchon sur le cylindre support, des moyens de visualisation de l'emplacement correspondant de l'évidement, et éventuellement des moyens de guidage, sur la face du manchon comportant la bague.To facilitate the work of operators, the sleeve printing has, on its side opposite to that comprising said ring and intended to be visible by a operator when mounting the sleeve on the cylinder support, location display means corresponding to the recess, and possibly means guide, on the face of the sleeve comprising the ring.
Le manchon d'impression du cylindre d'impression selon l'invention peut comporter des moyens de visualisation sur chacune de ses faces latérales, pour un montage réversible.The printing sleeve of the printing cylinder according to the invention may include means for display on each of its side faces, for a reversible mounting.
Le manchon d'impression comporte avantageusement, sur sa paroi extérieure, des guides intégrés pour la pose et la coupe à l'aide d'un outil de coupe d'un cliché et/ou de l'adhésif double face interposé sur le manchon.The printing sleeve advantageously comprises, on its outer wall, integrated guides for installation and cut using a plate cutting tool and / or the double-sided adhesive interposed on the sleeve.
Dans un mode de réalisation du cylindre d'impression, le cylindre support comporte plusieurs dispositifs d'indexage, lesquels sont au moins en partie escamotables.In one embodiment of the impression cylinder, the support cylinder has several devices indexing, which are at least partially retractable.
Les dispositifs d'indexage du cylindre support peuvent être disposés selon une génératrice de celui-ci.Support cylinder indexing devices can be arranged according to a generator thereof.
Enfin, un manchon intermédiaire peut être déjà disposé sur le cylindre support avant le montage du manchon d'impression. Dans ce cas, les dispositifs d'indexage sont positionnés sur la surface extérieure de ce manchon intermédiaire.Finally, an intermediate sleeve can already be arranged on the support cylinder before mounting the sleeve printing. In this case, the indexing devices are positioned on the outer surface of this sleeve intermediate.
L'invention sera mieux comprise et d'autres buts, avantages et caractéristiques de celle-ci apparaítront plus clairement à la lecture de la description qui suit et qui est faite au regard des dessins annexés qui représentent des exemples non limitatifs de réalisation de l'invention et sur lesquels :
- la figure 1 représente partiellement un cylindre d'impression selon l'invention comportant un manchon d'impression en cours de montage sur le cylindre support;
- la figure 2 représente partiellement un cylindre d'impression selon l'invention comportant un manchon d'impression monté sur le cylindre support ;
- la figure 3 est une vue en bout selon III de la figure 2 ;
- la figure 4 est une vue en coupe selon IV-IV de la figure 3 et représente une variante de réalisation de la bague ;
- la figure 5 est une vue similaire à la figure 4 qui représente une autre variante de réalisation de la bague ;
- la figure 6 est une vue similaire à la figure 4 qui représente encore une autre variante de réalisation de la bague ;
- la figure 7 est une vue en bout selon VII de la figure 4 ; et
- la figure 8 est une vue en bout d'un calibre adaptable à un manchon du cylindre d'impression selon l'invention.
- Figure 1 partially shows a printing cylinder according to the invention comprising a printing sleeve during mounting on the support cylinder;
- FIG. 2 partially shows a printing cylinder according to the invention comprising a printing sleeve mounted on the support cylinder;
- Figure 3 is an end view along III of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a sectional view along IV-IV of Figure 3 and shows an alternative embodiment of the ring;
- Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4 which shows another alternative embodiment of the ring;
- Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure 4 which shows yet another alternative embodiment of the ring;
- Figure 7 is an end view along VII of Figure 4; and
- Figure 8 is an end view of a caliber adaptable to a sleeve of the printing cylinder according to the invention.
On se réfère tout d'abord à la figure 1 qui illustre un cylindre d'impression comprenant un cylindre support 1 qui est ici de forme cylindrique.We first refer to Figure 1 which illustrates a printing cylinder comprising a support cylinder 1 which here is cylindrical.
Sur ce cylindre support 1, un manchon d'impression 21
est en cours de montage, étant entendu que l'invention
n'est pas limitée à ce mode de réalisation. Un cylindre
d'impression selon l'invention pourrait également
comprendre au moins deux manchons d'impression.On this support cylinder 1, a
Sur le cylindre support 1 sont prévus des dispositifs
d'indexage 10, 11, qui sont ici alignés selon une
génératrice longitudinale du cylindre support.On the support cylinder 1 are provided
En pratique, le cylindre support comporte au moins un dispositif d'indexage par manchon d'impression, ce dispositif d'indexage coopérant avec le manchon pour le positionner de façon appropriée sur le cylindre support.In practice, the support cylinder has at least one indexing device by printing sleeve, this indexing device cooperating with the sleeve for the position appropriately on the support cylinder.
La présence de plusieurs dispositifs d'indexage pour un manchon d'impression permet de positionner le manchon à des endroits différents du cylindre support. The presence of several indexing devices for a printing sleeve makes it possible to position the sleeve different locations on the support cylinder.
Plusieurs dispositifs d'indexage sont nécessaires lorsque plusieurs manchons d'impression doivent être montés sur le cylindre support.Several indexing devices are necessary when several printing sleeves have to be fitted on the support cylinder.
Chaque dispositif d'indexage peut notamment prendre la forme d'un pion qui s'étend radialement, en saillie par rapport à la surface du cylindre support 1.Each indexing device can in particular take the shape of a pawn which extends radially, projecting from relative to the surface of the support cylinder 1.
Ces pions sont souvent constitués par des pièces cylindriques en acier. Ils peuvent être montés de façon fixe sur le cylindre support 1 ou encore être escamotables. On pourra à cet égard se référer au document EP-0 510744 qui décrit un dispositif d'indexage escamotable, lequel consiste en une partie cylindrique pouvant coulisser radialement dans un évidement prévu dans le cylindre support, des moyens élastiques étant prévus entre le fond de l'évidement et une extrémité du pion cylindrique de telle sorte qu'en position normale, le pion est poussé par les moyens élastiques à l'extérieur de la surface du cylindre support. Par contre, lorsqu'une pression est exercée sur le pion, notamment lors du passage d'un manchon d'impression, le pion cylindrique s'escamote à l'intérieur de l'évidement.These pawns are often made up of coins cylindrical steel. They can be mounted so fixed on the support cylinder 1 or even be retractable. In this regard, reference may be made to document EP-0 510 744 which describes a retractable indexing device, which consists of a cylindrical part which can slide radially in a recess provided in the cylinder support, elastic means being provided between the bottom of the recess and one end of the cylindrical pin of so that in normal position, the pawn is pushed by elastic means outside the surface of the support cylinder. However, when pressure is exerted on the pin, especially when passing a sleeve the cylindrical pin retracts inside of the recess.
La figure 2 montre un manchon d'impression 20 monté
sur le cylindre support.Figure 2 shows a mounted
Les manchons 20, 21 sont de construction sensiblement
identique et la description de la structure de ces manchons
sera effectuée seulement pour le manchon 20 qui est
également illustré à la figure 3.The
Le manchon 20 comporte une paroi externe 200 et une
paroi interne 201, toutes deux sensiblement cylindriques.
Le diamètre de la paroi interne 201 est adapté au diamètre
du cylindre support et à la technique de montage sur ce
cylindre support.The
Ce montage peut notamment être réalisé grâce à une
alimentation d'air comprimé qui pénètre à l'intérieur du
cylindre support, au moins partiellement évidé, pour sortir
par des valves prévues sur la surface extérieure du
cylindre support. Le dispositif d'alimentation en air
comprimé ainsi que ces valves ne sont pas illustrés sur les
figures. Il s'agit de moyens classiques pour l'homme du
métier, notamment illustrés dans le document EP-0
510744. Le diamètre de la paroi interne 201 du manchon 20
est alors légèrement inférieur au diamètre du cylindre
support.This assembly can in particular be carried out thanks to a
compressed air supply that enters the interior of the
support cylinder, at least partially hollowed out, to exit
by valves provided on the outer surface of the
support cylinder. The air supply device
tablet and these valves are not shown on the
FIGS. These are conventional means for the man of the
profession, in particular illustrated in document EP-0
510744. The diameter of the
Le diamètre de la surface extérieure 200 du manchon
20 correspond au développement souhaité.The diameter of the
Sur une de ses faces latérales 203, le manchon 20
comporte une bague 30 qui est en saillie.On one of its lateral faces 203, the
C'est dans cette bague 30 qu'est ménagé un évidement
300 ou analogue, lequel est destiné à coopérer avec le
dispositif d'indexage 10 prévu sur le cylindre support pour
le manchon 20.It is in this
Dans cet exemple de réalisation, le dispositif
d'indexage est constitué par un pion cylindrique et
l'évidement 300 présente donc une forme arrondie
correspondante.In this exemplary embodiment, the device
indexing device consists of a cylindrical pin and
the
La bague 30 se trouve dans le prolongement de la
paroi intérieure 201 du manchon 20 et l'évidement est
pratiqué sur toute l'épaisseur de la bague 30.The
Cette bague 30 peut être directement usinée dans le
manchon 20, comme l'illustrent les figures 1 à 3. D'autres
modes de réalisation de cette bague seront illustrés en
référence aux figure 4 à 6.This
De préférence, des moyens de guidage sont associés à
cet évidement 300, pour faciliter l'insertion du dispositif
d'indexage 10 dans l'évidement 300, lors du montage du
manchon 20.Preferably, guide means are associated with
this
Ces moyens de guidage peuvent notamment être
constitués par deux rampes 301 et 302 disposées de part et
d'autre de l'évidement 300 et qui s'étendent depuis
l'évidement jusqu'au bord extérieur 304 de la bague. Ces
moyens de guidage seront décrits plus en détail en
référence à la figure 4.These guide means can in particular be
constituted by two
Le montage d'un manchon d'impression sur le cylindre support va maintenant être décrit plus en détail en référence aux figures 1 et 2.Mounting a printing sleeve on the cylinder support will now be described in more detail in reference to Figures 1 and 2.
Chaque manchon 20, 21 est enfilé sur le cylindre
support 1 par son extrémité 100, située à l'opposé des
dispositifs d'indexage 10 et 11. Pour cela, le cylindre
support 1 peut être alimenté en air comprimé, ce qui
provoque une légère expansion radiale de chaque manchon,
lequel peut glisser facilement sur le cylindre support.Each
Comme indiqué précédemment, l'opérateur procède généralement par tâtonnements, et il ne positionne pas nécessairement le manchon de telle sorte que son évidement soit en regard du dispositif d'indexage correspondant.As indicated previously, the operator proceeds usually by trial and error, and it doesn't position necessarily the sleeve so that its recess either opposite the corresponding indexing device.
C'est notamment le cas du manchon 21 qui comporte
également un évidement 310 réalisé dans la bague en saillie
31 qui est prévue sur sa face latérale 213. On notera que
la bague 31 ne comporte pas de moyens de guidage associés à
l'évidement 310.This is particularly the case of the
Ainsi, lorsque le manchon 21 sera avancé vers l'autre
extrémité 110 du cylindre support 1, le bord extérieur 314
de la bague 31 viendra en contact avec le dispositif
d'indexage 10.Thus, when the
Comme cela a été indiqué précédemment, il se produit généralement des chocs entre le manchon et le dispositif d'indexage, jusqu'à ce que l'opérateur positionne correctement le manchon, en le faisant tourner autour du cylindre support 1.As noted earlier, it occurs generally impacts between the sleeve and the device indexing, until the operator positions the sleeve correctly, by turning it around the support cylinder 1.
Avec un manchon d'impression selon l'invention, ces chocs sont appliqués contre la bague et non contre le manchon lui-même, ce qui permet d'éviter toute détérioration du manchon.With a printing sleeve according to the invention, these shocks are applied against the ring and not against the sleeve itself, which avoids any deterioration of the sleeve.
C'est pourquoi, il est nécessaire que la bague soit au moins en partie en saillie par rapport à la face latérale du manchon, pour qu'elle puisse effectivement garantir le manchon des chocs pouvant survenir entre celui-ci et le dispositif d'indexage, lors du montage du manchon sur le cylindre porteur.Therefore, it is necessary that the ring is at least partly projecting from the face side of the sleeve, so that it can effectively guarantee the sleeve from shocks that may occur between it and the indexing device, when mounting the sleeve on the carrier cylinder.
Le manchon 20 illustré à la figure 2 est quant à lui
déjà positionné sur le cylindre support 1, le dispositif
d'indexage 10 coopérant avec l'évidement 300 prévu dans la
bague 30.The
La présence des rampes de guidage 301, 302 facilite
le travail de l'opérateur puisqu'elles ont permis de guider
le dispositif d'indexage 10 dans l'évidement 300, lorsque
l'opérateur a fait tourner le manchon 20 autour du cylindre
support.The presence of the guide ramps 301, 302 facilitates
the operator's work since they helped guide
the
Comme indiqué précédemment, la bague en saillie sur une face latérale du manchon d'impression selon l'invention peut être directement usinée dans le manchon.As previously indicated, the protruding ring on a side face of the printing sleeve according to the invention can be directly machined in the sleeve.
Un manchon convenant bien à cette opération d'usinage est décrit dans le document EP-0 683 040. Ce manchon comporte notamment au moins une couche d'un matériau ayant un fort taux de vide et comportant des trous traversants répartis sur sa surface, cette couche étant enduite d'une couche de résine.A sleeve well suited for this machining operation is described in document EP-0 683 040. This sleeve comprises in particular at least one layer of a material having a high vacuum rate and with through holes distributed over its surface, this layer being coated with a resin layer.
Après usinage de la bague dans le manchon, on peut également prévoir de renforcer cette bague par tout matériau de renfort approprié, et notamment par apport local de résine.After machining the ring in the sleeve, you can also plan to strengthen this ring by any appropriate reinforcement material, and in particular by addition local resin.
On se réfère maintenant à la figure 4 qui illustre une variante de réalisation de la bague décrite en référence aux figures 1 à 3.We now refer to Figure 4 which illustrates an alternative embodiment of the ring described in reference to Figures 1 to 3.
La figure 4 illustre partiellement un manchon 22,
également sensiblement cylindrique et destiné à être monté
sur le cylindre support 1.FIG. 4 partially illustrates a
Sur la face latérale 223 du manchon 22 est également
prévue une bague 32, laquelle n'est pas usinée dans le
manchon mais rapportée sur celui-ci.On the
Cette bague 32 peut être réalisé indépendamment, puis
fixée dans un évidement approprié 224 formé dans la surface
intérieure 221 du manchon 22. Cet évidement 224 ne débouche
pas sur la paroi extérieure 220 du manchon, pour pouvoir
maintenir la bague 32 qui est montée par tout moyen
approprié et notamment par collage ou frettage.This
La figure 5 illustre une variante de réalisation de
la bague 32, laquelle comporte, en saillie sur sa paroi
extérieure 328, une partie annulaire 329 qui est destinée à
recouvrir complètement la face latérale 223 du manchon 22.
Cette partie annulaire 329 constitue ainsi un chant pour
protéger totalement la face latérale du manchon.FIG. 5 illustrates an alternative embodiment of
the
Comme l'illustre la figure 6, la bague 32 réalisée
indépendamment peut se prolonger par une partie
sensiblement cylindrique 327 dont le diamètre extérieur
correspond au diamètre extérieur du manchon 22, partie par
laquelle elle est sertie dans un évidement 228 réalisé dans
la paroi extérieure 220 du manchon.As illustrated in FIG. 6, the
La bague pourrait aussi être simplement raboutée au manchon à son extrémité.The ring could also be simply joined sleeve at its end.
La bague 32 peut également être réalisée directement
dans le manchon 22, par moulage de résine dans l'évidement
annulaire 224.The
Cette bague peut être réalisée en tout matériau élastique et amortisseur de chocs, tel que de l'aluminium ou encore un matériau plastique comme du polyamide, du PTFE, du polycarbonate, PU, PES ou PE.This ring can be made of any material elastic and shock absorber, such as aluminum or a plastic material such as polyamide, PTFE, polycarbonate, PU, PES or PE.
Cette bague 32 est partiellement en saillie par
rapport à la face latérale 223 du manchon 22 pour pouvoir
effectivement protéger le manchon lui-même des chocs sur le
dispositif d'indexage, lors du montage du manchon sur le
cylindre support.This
Cette partie de la bague qui est en saillie présente, de préférence, une hauteur minimale d'un millimètre.This part of the ring which is projecting presents, preferably a minimum height of one millimeter.
Sur le bord extérieur 324 de la bague, est réalisé un
évidement 320 qui est destiné à recevoir le dispositif
d'indexage 12 associé au manchon 22 et fixé sur le cylindre
support.On the
De préférence, le diamètre interne de la bague est supérieur au diamètre interne du manchon d'impression. Ceci facilite le montage initial du manchon sur le cylindre support qui consiste en un emmanchement à force avec un mouvement de va-et-vient, combiné à un effort axial, pour amener le manchon à recouvrir les orifices débouchant sur la surface externe du cylindre support et associés à un dispositif d'alimentation en air comprimé et pour permettre ainsi la création d'un coussin d'air pour le montage complet du manchon d'impression. Ce montage initial est classiquement dénommé "boítage".Preferably, the internal diameter of the ring is greater than the internal diameter of the printing sleeve. This facilitates the initial mounting of the sleeve on the cylinder support which consists of a press fit with a back and forth movement, combined with an axial force, to bring the sleeve to cover the openings opening on the outer surface of the support cylinder and associated with a compressed air supply device and to allow thus creating an air cushion for mounting complete with printing sleeve. This initial assembly is conventionally called "box".
Comme indiqué précédemment, la bague 32 comporte de
préférence des moyens de guidage pour faciliter le travail
de l'opérateur. Cependant, ces moyens de guidage ne sont
pas nécessaires pour que la bague remplisse sa fonction de
protection du manchon 22 contre des chocs éventuels. As indicated above, the
Les moyens de guidage représentés consistent en deux
rampes 321 et 322 qui s'étendent depuis l'évidement 320
jusqu'au bord extérieur 324 de la bague 32.The guide means shown consist of two
Ces deux rampes sont avantageusement symétriques par
rapport à l'évidement 320, mais ceci n'est pas limitatif.These two ramps are advantageously symmetrical by
compared to the
Ces rampes peuvent être hélicoïdales, comme illustré à la figure 4, ou encore linéaires.These ramps can be helical, as illustrated in Figure 4, or linear.
Par ailleurs, chaque rampe s'étend sur un secteur correspondant à un angle compris entre 25 et 60° et de préférence d'environ 45°.In addition, each ramp extends over a sector corresponding to an angle between 25 and 60 ° and of preferably around 45 °.
On a pu constater que la qualité de glissement du matériau constitutif de la bague et une ouverture angulaire relativement importante des deux rampes facilitent considérablement le travail de l'opérateur, surtout avec des cylindres support difficilement accessibles.We have seen that the sliding quality of the material of the ring and an angular opening relatively large of the two ramps facilitate considerably the operator's work, especially with hardly accessible support cylinders.
De préférence, chaque rampe 321, 322 est reliée au
bord extérieur 324 de la bague 32 par l'intermédiaire d'un
décrochement 325, 326 formant une butée.Preferably, each
Ainsi, lorsqu'un opérateur a placé le manchon 22 sur
le cylindre support,de telle sorte que la position relative
de la bague 32 et du dispositif d'indexage 12 est illustrée
par le repère 12a, si l'opérateur tourne le manchon dans le
sens des aiguilles d'une montre, la position relative de la
bague 32 et du dispositif d'indexage deviendra celle
illustrée par le repère 12b.Thus, when an operator has placed the
L'opérateur détectera alors que le manchon est en butée sur le dispositif d'indexage et qu'il convient de le tourner en sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre.The operator will then detect that the sleeve is in stop on the indexing device and that it should be turn counterclockwise.
Dans le cas où la bague 32 est réalisée en un
matériau de faible coefficient de friction, le fait
d'appuyer axialement sur le manchon suffit pour le faire
tourner jusqu'à ce qu'il atteigne sa position de
verrouillage.In the case where the
Ce mouvement de rotation du manchon conduit
nécessairement à la coopération de l'évidement 320 et du
dispositif d'indexage 12, lequel vient s'enclencher dans
l'évidement.This rotation movement of the sleeve leads
necessarily to the cooperation of the
Ainsi, la présence de deux rampes avec des butées indique à l'opérateur dans quel sens il doit tourner le manchon pour atteindre la position montée et verrouillée du manchon.Thus, the presence of two ramps with stops tells the operator which way to turn the sleeve to reach the mounted and locked position of the muff.
Les rampes de guidage remplissent particulièrement bien leur fonction, lorsque l'opérateur positionne au préalable le manchon sur le cylindre support, de telle sorte que le dispositif d'indexage est en regard d'une des deux rampes de guidage.The guide rails particularly fill their function, when the operator positions the the sleeve on the support cylinder beforehand so that the indexing device is facing one of the two guide rails.
C'est pourquoi, des moyens de visualisation sont
avantageusement prévus sur la face 225 du manchon 22,
opposée à la face latérale 223 à partir de laquelle la bague
32 fait saillie, comme illustré sur la figure 7.Therefore, visualization means are
advantageously provided on the
C'est cette face 225 qui est visible pour un
opérateur, lors du montage du manchon 22.It is this
Ces moyens de visualisation 226 peuvent prendre
différentes formes, notamment une bande d'une couleur,
distincte de celle du reste de la face latérale 225 du
manchon, par une zone en relief telle qu'un décrochement,
par une zone en creux ou encore par une zone gravée.These display means 226 can take
different shapes, including a strip of one color,
distinct from that of the rest of the
Ces moyens de visualisation 226 s'étendent selon un
secteur sensiblement identique à celui des moyens de
guidage prévus sur la bague 32 et sont sensiblement centrés
sur l'évidement 320 de la bague 32.These display means 226 extend in a
sector substantially identical to that of the means of
guide provided on the
Ainsi, lorsque l'opérateur met en place le manchon 22
sur le cylindre support 1, ces moyens de visualisation lui
permettent de prépositionner le manchon 22 par rapport au
dispositif d'indexage 12, dans la mesure où la face avant
100 du cylindre porteur 1 comporte également un moyen de
repérage de la position du dispositif d'indexage sur le
cylindre porteur. Ce moyen de repérage peut notamment
prendre la forme d'un trait radial sur la face avant 100 du
cylindre porteur 1.Thus, when the operator sets up the
La figure 8 illustre un exemple de calibre pour
déterminer la position des moyens de visualisation 226 sur
la face 225 du manchon 22.Figure 8 illustrates an example of a caliber for
determine the position of the display means 226 on
the
Ce calibre 5 est fixé sur une bague 6 de centrage qui
est destinée à être placée à l'intérieur du manchon 22.This
Le calibre 5 est positionné sur la bague de centrage
6 par l'intermédiaire de pieds de centrage passant à
travers les ouvertures 50 et 51.
Le calibre 5 est par ailleurs fixé sur la bague de
centrage 6 par l'intermédiaire de vis de blocage passant à
travers les orifices 52 et 53 réalisés dans le calibre 5.
Ce calibre 5 présente la forme d'une portion de
disque 54 qui se prolonge par un pied 55. La portion de
disque 54 correspond à un angle similaire à celui des
moyens de guidage prévus sur la bague 32.This
Le calibre 5 est positionné par rapport au manchon 22
de telle sorte que sa fente centrale 56 découvre un repère
227 réalisé sur le manchon 22 et correspondant à
l'emplacement de l'évidement 320 de la bague 32.
Les bords extérieurs 540 et 541 de la partie de
disque 54 permettent alors de déterminer dans quelle zone
de la face 225 du manchon 22, les moyens de visualisation
226 seront prévus.The
Ainsi, la bague prévue sur une face du manchon d'impression selon l'invention permet effectivement de protéger celui-ci des chocs pouvant intervenir lors du montage.Thus, the ring provided on one face of the sleeve printing according to the invention effectively allows protect it from shocks that may occur during mounting.
Cette bague permet également de protéger le manchon des chocs qu'il peut subir lors de sa manipulation hors d'une machine d'impression, et notamment lors de son stockage. En effet, dans la mesure où le manchon d'impression est disposé sur le sol par l'intermédiaire de sa bague, cette dernière assure également une fonction de protection contre les chocs.This ring also protects the sleeve shock it may suffer when it is handled outside of a printing machine, and in particular during its storage. Indeed, insofar as the sleeve printing is arranged on the floor through its ring, the latter also performs a function of shock protection.
La bague protège aussi le manchon lors de son montage initial ou boítage qui l'amène à recouvrir les orifices pour le passage de l'air comprimé, ce qui assure la création d'un coussin d'air pour le montage complet du manchon. En effet, l'opération de boítage sollicite de façon importante l'extrémité du manchon, laquelle peut être endommagée.The ring also protects the sleeve during assembly initial or box which causes it to cover the orifices for the passage of compressed air, which ensures the creation of an air cushion for the complete assembly of the muff. Indeed, the boxing operation requires importantly the end of the sleeve, which can be damaged.
Par ailleurs, un manchon d'impression peut comporter sur chacune de ses faces latérales, une bague telle que décrite précédemment, avec un évidement destiné à coopérer avec un dispositif d'indexage prévu sur le cylindre support. Ce mode de réalisation permet un montage réversible du manchon d'impression sur le cylindre support. Furthermore, a printing sleeve may include on each of its lateral faces, a ring such as described above, with a recess intended to cooperate with an indexing device provided on the cylinder support. This embodiment allows mounting reversible from the printing sleeve to the support cylinder.
Dans ce cas, les moyens de visualisation qui ont été décrits en référence à la figure 7 peuvent également être prévus sur les deux faces latérales du manchon, toujours pour permettre un montage réversible.In this case, the display means which have been described with reference to Figure 7 can also be provided on the two lateral faces of the sleeve, always to allow reversible mounting.
On peut encore noter que la présence de cette bague dans le manchon d'impression permet de supprimer les clavettes qui sont nécessairement prévues dans un manchon d'épaisseur relativement importante.We can also note that the presence of this ring in the printing sleeve removes the keys which are necessarily provided in a sleeve relatively large thickness.
Dans la description qui précède, les manchons sont montés directement sur le cylindre support. Cependant, l'invention n'est pas limitée à cette application et un manchon selon l'invention pourrait également être monté sur un autre manchon ou manchon intermédiaire, déjà en place sur le cylindre support. Dans ce cas, les dispositifs d'indexage sont positionnés sur la surface extérieure de ce manchon intermédiaire.In the above description, the sleeves are mounted directly on the support cylinder. However, the invention is not limited to this application and a sleeve according to the invention could also be mounted on another sleeve or intermediate sleeve, already in place on the support cylinder. In this case, the devices indexing devices are positioned on the outer surface of this intermediate sleeve.
Enfin, un manchon d'impression utilisé dans le cadre de cette invention peut avantageusement comporter, sur sa surface extérieure, un guide coupe (non illustré).Finally, a printing sleeve used as part of this invention may advantageously include, on its outer surface, a cutting guide (not shown).
Un tel guide est notamment décrit dans le document WO 98/58803 et consiste en une gorge réalisée dans le manchon et garnie d'un matériau dur. Chaque gorge sert de repère pour le montage d'un cliché et de guide pour l'outil de coupe utilisé pour couper l'adhésif double face qui dépasse du cliché. Comme ce matériau est dur, l'outil de coupe ne peut pas détériorer le manchon et la fonction de guidage de la rainure évite que l'outil ne dérape sur le cliché.Such a guide is described in particular in the document WO 98/58803 and consists of a groove made in the sleeve and lined with hard material. Each groove serves as a benchmark for mounting a plate and guide for the cut used to cut the protruding double-sided adhesive of the cliché. As this material is hard, the cutting tool does not cannot damage the sleeve and the guide function of the groove prevents the tool from slipping on the plate.
Ainsi, ces guides de coupe permettent de faciliter le montage d'un cliché sur un manchon, tout en évitant des détériorations du manchon ou du cliché.Thus, these cutting guides make it easier to mounting a plate on a sleeve, while avoiding damage to the sleeve or plate.
De façon avantageuse, un guide de coupe s'étendant
selon une génératrice du manchon est réalisé en regard de
l'évidement pratiqué dans la bague. Dans ce cas, le guide
remplace le repère 227 qui a été décrit en référence à la
figure 5.Advantageously, a cutting guide extending
according to a generator of the sleeve is produced opposite
the recess in the ring. In this case, the guide
replaces the
Tout manchon d'impression destiné à recevoir une ou plusieurs plaques d'impression en relief peut être utilisé dans le cadre de la présente invention. Le manchon peut également comporter sur sa face externe une forme imprimante sans fin de type flexographique, typographique, héliographique, offset ou digitale. Il peut comporter sur sa surface externe des couches en élastomère, en métal ou en céramique.Any printing sleeve intended to receive one or more multiple relief printing plates can be used in the context of the present invention. The sleeve can also have a shape on its external face flexographic, typographic endless printer, heliographic, offset or digital. It can include its outer surface of elastomer, metal or ceramic.
Les signes de référence insérés après les caractéristiques techniques figurant dans les revendications ont pour seul but de faciliter la compréhension de ces dernières et ne sauraient en limiter la portée.The reference signs inserted after the technical characteristics appearing in the claims are intended only to facilitate the understanding of these and cannot limit them the scope.
Claims (18)
- Impression cylinder comprising a support cylinder (1), at least one printing sleeve (20, 21, 22) designed to be mounted on the support cylinder, and means of indexing each sleeve on the support cylinder, said indexing means comprising a recess or similar (300, 310, 320) provided on a lateral face of the sleeve (20, 21, 22) and opening out onto the internal wall thereof, and at least one indexing device (10, 11, 12) borne by the support cylinder and adapted to project thereover, the recess and each indexing device being designed to cooperate in order to mount the sleeve on the support cylinder and fix the position thereof,
characterised in that the printing sleeve (20, 21, 22) has at least one ring (30, 31, 32) in the continuation of its internal wall and at least in the projecting portion on said lateral face (203, 213, 223), in which ring said recess or similar (300, 310, 320) is made, said ring safeguarding the sleeve from shocks between it and the indexing device as the sleeve is being mounted on the support cylinder. - Impression cylinder according to claim 1, characterised in that the ring (30, 31) is produced as a single part with the sleeve (20, 21), in particular by machining.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 1, characterised in that the ring (32) is a part which has been added onto or into the sleeve (22), in particular by direct moulding, by bonding or by crimping it over.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 3, characterised in that the ring is made from a flexible or shock-absorbent material such as aluminium or a plastics material such as polyamide, PTFE, polycarbonate, PU, PES or PE.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the ring (30, 32) has means for guiding said indexing device (10, 11, 12), which is borne by the support cylinder, to said recess (300, 320) in the ring.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 5, characterised in that the guidance means consist of two ramps (301, 302; 321, 322) arranged on either side of said recess (300, 320) and each extending from said recess to the outer edge (304, 324) of the ring.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 6, characterised in that said ramps are symmetrical with respect to said recess.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that said ramps are helical.
- Impression cylinder according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that said ramps are linear.
- Impression cylinder according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterised in that each ramp is at an angle of between 25° and 60°, preferably 45°.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 6 to 10, characterised in that a stop (325, 326) is provided between the outer edge (324) of the ring (32) and the end of at least one ramp (321, 322), the end that opposes said recess (320).
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the printing sleeve incorporates a ring with a recess on each of its lateral faces, for reversible mounting on the support cylinder.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that on its lateral face (225) situated opposite the face that incorporates said ring, said printing sleeve (22) has means (226) for visualising the corresponding location of the recess (320), and if appropriate of the guidance means, on the face (223) of the sleeve incorporating the ring (32), in order to make it easier to mount the sleeve (22) on the support cylinder (1).
- Impression cylinder according to claims 12 and 13, characterised in that the printing sleeve has visualisation means on each of its lateral faces, for reversible mounting.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that on its external wall the printing sleeve has integrated guides for positioning and cutting, with the help of a cutting tool, a plate and/or double-sided tape interposed on the sleeve.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 15, characterised in that the support cylinder has a plurality of indexing devices, at least some of which are retractable.
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 16, characterised in that the indexing devices (10, 11, 12) are arranged along a generating line of the support cylinder (1).
- Impression cylinder according to any of claims 1 to 17, characterised in that an intermediate sleeve is disposed between the support cylinder and the printing sleeve, each indexing device being positioned on the outer surface of said intermediate sleeve.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9906413 | 1999-05-20 | ||
FR9906413A FR2793725B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | PRINTING CYLINDER COMPRISING INDEXING MEANS FOR MOUNTING A PRINT SLEEVE ON THE SUPPORT CYLINDER |
PCT/FR2000/001374 WO2000071344A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-05-19 | Impression cylinder comprising indexing means for mounting a printing sleeve on the support cylinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1183153A1 EP1183153A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 |
EP1183153B1 true EP1183153B1 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
Family
ID=9545808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00929644A Expired - Lifetime EP1183153B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-05-19 | Impression cylinder comprising indexing means for mounting a printing sleeve on the support cylinder |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6691613B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1183153B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE229435T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60000995T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2793725B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000071344A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20019625U1 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-04-05 | Polywest Kunststofftechnik Saueressig & Partner GmbH & Co. KG, 48683 Ahaus | Carrier sleeve for printing machines |
FR2843071B1 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2005-02-18 | Komori Chambon | IMPROVEMENTS TO PRINTING MACHINES |
US7819060B2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-10-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for mounting cylindrically-shaped printing forms |
IT1392484B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2012-03-09 | Rossini S P A | SLEEVE PROTECTION RING FROM QUICK REMOVABLE PRESS |
EP2266796A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | rotec Hülsensysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Sleeve with front side protection |
US8745799B1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-06-10 | Sam Carbis Asset Management, Llc | Fall protection cage with adjustable outboard upright |
JP2016104532A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-09 | 昭和アルミニウム缶株式会社 | Printing plate |
ITUA20163973A1 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | Trelleborg Coated Systems Italy S P A | PROTECTIVE ELEMENT APPLICABLE ON A BASE OF A CYLINDER OF A SLEEVE FOR FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING, AND SLEEVE INCORPORATING A SUCH A PROTECTIVE ELEMENT |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK127277C (en) * | 1972-03-06 | |||
US5062193A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1991-11-05 | International Composites Corporation | Method for mounting and dismounting rigid sleeves onto and from a cylinder |
SE9101235L (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-10-24 | Miller Graphics Ab | DEVICE FOR PRINTING |
US5215013A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1993-06-01 | Heidelberg Harris Inc. | Printing blanket with noise attenuation |
DE4342159C2 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1997-04-10 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Forme cylinder for a sleeve-shaped printing form |
US5515781A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1996-05-14 | Luminite Products Corporation | Nickel printing sleeve with protective hard rubber rims |
US5819657A (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-10-13 | Ermino Rossini, Spa | Air carrier spacer sleeve for a printing cylinder |
EP1164011A3 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2005-09-14 | ROSSINI S.p.A. | Multi-layered printing sleeve |
-
1999
- 1999-05-20 FR FR9906413A patent/FR2793725B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-19 AT AT00929644T patent/ATE229435T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-19 WO PCT/FR2000/001374 patent/WO2000071344A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-19 US US09/979,031 patent/US6691613B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-19 EP EP00929644A patent/EP1183153B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-19 DE DE60000995T patent/DE60000995T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60000995T2 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
EP1183153A1 (en) | 2002-03-06 |
US6691613B1 (en) | 2004-02-17 |
ATE229435T1 (en) | 2002-12-15 |
FR2793725B1 (en) | 2001-07-27 |
FR2793725A1 (en) | 2000-11-24 |
DE60000995D1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
WO2000071344A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
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