EP1164891A1 - Brosse a dents jetable - Google Patents
Brosse a dents jetableInfo
- Publication number
- EP1164891A1 EP1164891A1 EP99973767A EP99973767A EP1164891A1 EP 1164891 A1 EP1164891 A1 EP 1164891A1 EP 99973767 A EP99973767 A EP 99973767A EP 99973767 A EP99973767 A EP 99973767A EP 1164891 A1 EP1164891 A1 EP 1164891A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supply
- toothpaste
- brush head
- cavity
- toothbrush according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
- A46B11/0003—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water containing only one dose of substance, e.g. single-use toothbrushes
Definitions
- THIS invention relates to a toothbrush, more particularly to a disposable toothbrush which includes a toothpaste dispenser.
- Disposable toothbrushes are used particularly by travellers to brush their teeth in toilet facilities along the route on which they are travelling. It is convenient for the toothbrush to be in combination with a toothpaste dispenser and also to be disposable, so that the traveller can easily buy a toothbrush or be given one, use it once, and then throw it away.
- Another use for disposable toothbrushes is in treating oral diseases. Persons afflicted with oral diseases can very often only use a toothbrush once as subsequent use of the toothbrush can re-infect the person or introduce bacteria into the mouth of the person.
- a toothbrush and toothpaste dispenser unit comprising:
- a longitudinally extending brush head attached, or attachable, to a brush handle; a plurality of bristles extending from the brush head; a supply cavity in the brush head for containing a supply of toothpaste; at least one aperture extending through the brush head, bringing the supply cavity into communication with the bristles; and plunger means movable laterally relative to the brush head from a first inoperative position to a second operative position wherein toothpaste is forced from the supply cavity, via the at least one aperture in the brush head, to the bristles.
- the toothpaste supply is contained within a sealed cartridge within the brush head.
- the sealed cartridge includes a perforatable membrane.
- the cartridge is a sachet made from a plastics film or a foil.
- a toothbrush and toothpaste dispenser unit comprising:
- a longitudinally extending brush head attached, or attachable, to a brush handle; a plurality of bristles extending from the brush head; a supply cavity in the brush head for containing a supply of toothpaste; a membrane for sealing the supply of toothpaste from the atmosphere; and at least one aperture extending through the brush head, bringing the supply cavity into communication with the bristles.
- the toothbrush includes plunger means movable from a first inoperative position to a second operative position wherein the membrane is broken and toothpaste is forced from the supply cavity, via the at least one aperture in the brush head, to the bristles.
- the toothpaste is contained in a sachet made from a plastics film or a foil, contained within the supply cavity.
- the plunger means is preferably in the form of a cap, the cap having a cavity and an opening thereto, wherein the cavity in the cap defines the supply cavity.
- the sachet mentioned above is conveniently contained within the supply cavity in the cap.
- the supply of toothpaste is contained within the supply cavity in the cap and the opening to the cavity is sealed with a perforatable membrane, for example a plastics film or a foil.
- the brush head preferably includes perforating means, for perforating the membrane when the plunger is moved from the inoperative position to the operative position.
- the perforating means is a pointed ridge or spike formed integrally with the brush head.
- the brush head includes locking means for locking the plunger in the second operative position.
- the brush handle preferably includes a first cavity for storing a supply of dental floss and also a second cavity for storing a supply of mouthwash.
- the toothpaste includes an active ingredient for the treatment of an oral disease, such as gingivitis, perdontitis, carries, calculus and dentinal hyper sensitivity.
- an oral disease such as gingivitis, perdontitis, carries, calculus and dentinal hyper sensitivity.
- the mouthwash also includes an active ingredient for the treatment of an oral disease, such as gingivitis, perdontitis, carries, calculus and dentinal hypersensitivity.
- an oral disease such as gingivitis, perdontitis, carries, calculus and dentinal hypersensitivity.
- Figure 1 is an exploded side cross-sectional view of a disposable toothbrush according to a first embodiment of the invention
- Figure 2 is a cross-section view of Figure 1 through the line 2-2;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the disposable toothbrush of
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional side view of disposable toothbrush of
- Figure 1 in an operative position
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional side view of a disposable toothbrush according to a second embodiment of the invention
- Figure 6 is a pictorial view of a sachet containing toothpaste for the disposable toothbrush shown in Figure 5;
- Figure 7 is cross-sectional side view of the disposable toothbrush shown in Figure 5, in an inoperative position.
- Figure 8 is a cross-sectional side view of the disposable toothbrush of
- a disposable toothbrush 10 includes a longitudinally extending brush head shown generally by the numeral 12 with a brush handle 14.
- the brush handle 14 is made of a ridged plastics material such as polypropylene or styrene.
- the brush handle 14 includes a first cavity 16 for retaining a supply of dental floss and a second cavity 18 for containing a supply of mouthwash.
- a flexible removable end cap 20 is provided for closing the cavity 18.
- the brush head 12 includes a base 22 formed integrally with the handle 14 and is made from the same material as the handle.
- the base 22 has an outer surface 26 to which is secured a number of bristles 24.
- the bristles 24 are arranged to lie substantially perpendicular relative to the surface 26.
- the base 22 also defines a cavity 28 having a floor 30. Projections, in the form of pointed ridges 32 are formed integrally with and extend from the floor 30.
- An aperture 34 extends through the brush head 12, linking the cavity 28 to the bristles 24 communicatively.
- the brush head 12 further includes a plunger cap 36 which is made from a flexible material such as low density polyethylene or more preferably thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
- TPE thermoplastic elastomer
- the plunger cap 36 defines a supply cavity 38 with an opening 40 into the supply cavity 38.
- the opening 40 is sealed closed by a perforatable membrane 42 which is made from a plastics film or foil.
- a single supply of toothpaste (shown by stippling) is contained within the supply cavity 38, behind the membrane 42.
- the cap 36 further includes a peripheral projection 44 which is engageable with first and second projections 46 and 48 on an inner side wall 49 of the cavity 28 in the base 22.
- the projection 44 is also arranged to form a seal with the inner side wall 49 of the cavity 28.
- the cap 36 is pressed onto the base 22 so that the projections 44 on the cap 36 engage with the first projections 46 on the side wall 49 of the base 22, thereby locking the cap 36 onto the base 22.
- the cap 36 is now in a first inoperative position, with the toothbrush 10 ready for sale or storage.
- the membrane 42 seals the supply of toothpaste (shown by stippling) from the atmosphere and ensures that the toothpaste is not contaminated by germs and that it does not dry out.
- the cap 36 in use, is pressed, like a plunger, from the first inoperative position shown in Figure 3, laterally relative to the brush head 12, to the second operative position shown in Figure 4.
- the pointed ridges 32 perforate the membrane 42 and toothpaste (shown by stippling) is forced through the aperture 34 and onto the bristles 24.
- the peripheral projection 44 engages sealingly with the inner side wall 49 to stop toothpaste from escaping between the cap 36 and the inner side wall 49.
- the flexible cap 36 also ensures that most of the toothpaste (shown by stippling) is pressed out of the supply cavity when the cap is depressed. The toothbrush may then be used by a user, with toothpaste already on the bristles.
- the user may use the mouthwash to wash his/her mouth out and then may use the dental floss 48 for further cleaning of the teeth.
- the peripheral projection 44 on the cap 36 engage with the second projections 48 on the base 22, locking the cap 36 in place, so that the toothbrush may only be used once.
- toothpaste (shown by stippling) is contained within the cap 36 within a sachet 50.
- the sachet 50 is shaped to fit within the supply cavity 38 in the cap 36 and is made from a plastics film or a foil.
- the projections 32 shown in Figure 1 are replaced with blocks 52 which are formed integrally with the base 22 of the brush head 12. The blocks substantially fill the cavity 28 in the base 22 and support spikes 54 which are formed integrally therewith.
- the cap 36 in use, is pressed laterally relative to the brush head 12 from the inoperative position shown in Figure 7 to an operative position shown in Figure 8.
- the spikes 54 perforate the membrane of the sachet 50 and toothpaste (shown by stippling) is forced through the aperture 34 and onto the bristles 24.
- the cap 36 is then locked in place by the projection 48.
- the blocks 52 substantially fill the cavity 28 in the base 22, to ensure that as much toothpaste as possible is forced from the cavity 38 in the cap 36 onto the bristles 24. It will be noted -o-
- a sachet can be used in the toothbrush shown in Figure 1 ; and a cap with a sealed membrane could be used with the toothbrush shown in Figure 2.
- the toothbrush according to the invention provides a compact and easy to operate toothbrush head which includes a toothpaste dispenser that a traveller can use once, and then throw away.
- a toothpaste dispenser that a traveller can use once, and then throw away.
- the system is hygienic and the toothpaste does not dry out as it is sealed from the atmosphere during transport and storage, before use.
- toothbrush according to the invention can be used in health care to treat, or to assist in the treatment of, oral diseases.
- the toothpaste in the cap or sachet may contain an active ingredient such as an antiseptic, antibiotic, antimicrobial, anti-fungal, analgesic, anaesthetic, anti-inflammatory or any other medicament for the treatment of an oral disease, such as a gum disease for example, gingivitis and other oral diseases such as periodontitis, caries, calculus and dentinal hypersensitivity.
- an active ingredient such as an antiseptic, antibiotic, antimicrobial, anti-fungal, analgesic, anaesthetic, anti-inflammatory or any other medicament for the treatment of an oral disease, such as a gum disease for example, gingivitis and other oral diseases such as periodontitis, caries, calculus and dentinal hypersensitivity.
- Sensodyne which contains strontium chloride hexahydrate, a surface anaesthetic for treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity.
- the advantage of the toothbrush according to the invention is that toothpaste containing an active ingredient is sealed from the atmosphere and this prolongs the shelf-life of the active ingredient in the toothpaste which could otherwise be oxidised if exposed to oxygen. After being used once, the toothbrush is discarded. This is often necessary in treating oral diseases, as a used brush can re-infect a patient or introduce new bacteria to the patient's mouth. Also, the toothpaste supply in the brush can have a selected volume and concentration of active ingredient for the disease that is to be treated.
- the mouthwash in the handle of the brush may also contain an active ingredient as mentioned above for the treatment of an oral disease, such as those mentioned above.
- the handle could contain the mouthwash sold under the trade mark Cosordyl which contains chlorhexidine gluconate as an active ingredient which is an antibacterial.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention porte sur une brosse à dents jetable, compacte, combinée à un distributeur de dentifrice et destinée à des voyageurs ou à des personnes souffrant de pathologies buccales. Cette brosse à dents comprend une tête (123) constituée d'une base (22), de poils (24) et d'un capuchon (36). Le capuchon (36) contient le dentifrice stocké derrière une membrane (42) étanche ou dans un sachet (non illustré). En utilisation, on exerce une pression latérale sur le capuchon par rapport à la tête (22), des arêtes pointues (32) perforant la membrane (42) et faisant s'écouler le dentifrice par un orifice (34) de la base (22) des poils (24). Le manche (14) de la brosse à dents comporte une première cavité (16) contenant une charge de fil de soie dentaire et une seconde cavité (18) contenant une charge de bain de bouche. Selon une réalisation préférée de cette invention, le dentifrice et le bain de bouche renferment des ingrédients actifs pour traiter les pathologies buccales.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA991909 | 1999-03-10 | ||
ZA9901909 | 1999-03-10 | ||
ZA9902652 | 1999-04-12 | ||
ZA992652 | 1999-04-12 | ||
PCT/IB1999/001875 WO2000053053A1 (fr) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-11-24 | Brosse a dents jetable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1164891A1 true EP1164891A1 (fr) | 2002-01-02 |
Family
ID=27145224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99973767A Withdrawn EP1164891A1 (fr) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-11-24 | Brosse a dents jetable |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1164891A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002537925A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1352534A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1172400A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2364109A1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ514670A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000053053A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8747005B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-06-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement with cavitation system |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2001260544A1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-17 | Bruce Alan Sargent | A disposable toothbrush |
ITMI20010045U1 (it) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-07-26 | Vanni Calligaro | Spazzolino da denti perfezionato |
US7237560B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-07-03 | Macias Ricardo N | Disposable combination toothbrush and dental floss holder |
EP1639913B1 (fr) | 2004-09-22 | 2011-11-23 | Trisa Holding AG | Brosse, notamment brosse à dents et procédé de fabrication |
US8075216B2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2011-12-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement housing an oral care agent |
US8240936B2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2012-08-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush having soft tissue cleaning elements |
WO2010144938A1 (fr) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-23 | Zelko Vasiljkovic | Brosse à dents à usage unique possédant un réservoir de pâte dentifrice associé à la tête |
US9510667B2 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2016-12-06 | Theg, Inc. | Disposable toothbrush |
CN104066355A (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-09-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 清洁系统 |
JP2015532875A (ja) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-11-16 | コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニーColgate−Palmolive Company | 口腔ケア器具 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2583625A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-12-26 | Barry Christian | Dispositif d'hygiene pour brosser les dents |
GB2231256A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-11-14 | Allan Joseph Lindsay | Traveller's toothbrush |
US5490530A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1996-02-13 | Snowden; Patricia | Disposable toothcare assembly |
US5865195A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-02-02 | Carter; Theresa | Oral hygiene system |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 NZ NZ514670A patent/NZ514670A/xx unknown
- 1999-11-24 JP JP2000603549A patent/JP2002537925A/ja active Pending
- 1999-11-24 WO PCT/IB1999/001875 patent/WO2000053053A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-24 AU AU11724/00A patent/AU1172400A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-24 CN CN99816609A patent/CN1352534A/zh active Pending
- 1999-11-24 CA CA002364109A patent/CA2364109A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-24 EP EP99973767A patent/EP1164891A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0053053A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8747005B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-06-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement with cavitation system |
US9398940B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2016-07-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement with cavitation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1352534A (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
JP2002537925A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
NZ514670A (en) | 2002-09-27 |
CA2364109A1 (fr) | 2000-09-14 |
WO2000053053A1 (fr) | 2000-09-14 |
AU1172400A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20011009 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SARGENT, BRUCE, ALAN |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20021105 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20030516 |