EP1161163A1 - Guide fittings for pulling-out drawers - Google Patents

Guide fittings for pulling-out drawers

Info

Publication number
EP1161163A1
EP1161163A1 EP01901007A EP01901007A EP1161163A1 EP 1161163 A1 EP1161163 A1 EP 1161163A1 EP 01901007 A EP01901007 A EP 01901007A EP 01901007 A EP01901007 A EP 01901007A EP 1161163 A1 EP1161163 A1 EP 1161163A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rail
damping device
pull
drawer
out guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01901007A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1161163B1 (en
Inventor
Ingo Gasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT0005000A external-priority patent/AT410504B/en
Priority claimed from AT0040100A external-priority patent/AT410505B/en
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Priority to AT01901007T priority Critical patent/ATE270512T1/en
Publication of EP1161163A1 publication Critical patent/EP1161163A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1161163B1 publication Critical patent/EP1161163B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0029—Guide bearing means
    • A47B2210/0037—Rollers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0051—Guide position
    • A47B2210/0056—Guide located at the bottom of the drawer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
    • A47B2210/0094—Drawer damping device with 2 relatively movable parts to convert kinetic energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pull-out guide set for drawers or the like.
  • a drawer-side drawer rail With a drawer-side drawer rail, a body-side support rail and a central rail running between these two rails on both sides of the drawer, the weight of the drawer being transferred between the rails via rollers or the like.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a pull-out guide set of the type mentioned above in such a way that bumps when inserting or fully pulling out the drawer are avoided or largely reduced.
  • a damping device is effective between at least two of the rails, which comprises at least two parts which are movable relative to one another.
  • the damping device according to the invention can be effective both when the drawer is pushed in, that is to say when the drawer is pushed fully into the furniture body, and when the drawer is pulled out when the drawer reaches its maximum extended position.
  • a hydraulic damping device is preferably used as the damping device. This can be formed both by a cylinder with a piston which can be moved linearly therein and by a rotary damper.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of a pull-out guide assembly according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows a bottom view of the pull-out guide set when open
  • Fig. 3 shows a bottom view of the pull-out guide set when closed
  • Drawer. 4 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of the pull-out guide set according to the invention.
  • Fig. 5 shows a bottom view of this embodiment when open
  • Drawer. Fig. 6 shows a bottom view of this embodiment when closed
  • FIG. 7 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention.
  • FIG 8 to 12 show bottom views of the pull-out guide set according to the invention, the drawer being shown in the maximum pull-out position of the closed position and in three intermediate positions.
  • FIG. 13 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention.
  • Drawer. 23 shows a schematic side view of another
  • Embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention in the fully extended position Embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention in the fully extended position.
  • 24 to 27 show side views of this embodiment of a pull-out guide assembly according to the invention in various intermediate positions.
  • 28 shows a side view of this exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention in the closed position.
  • the exemplary embodiments shown relate to an underfloor arrangement of the pull-out guide set according to the invention.
  • the pull-out However, the guide set could be integrated next to the drawer side wall as well as in the drawer frame.
  • the pull-out guide set according to the invention has on each side of the drawer 1 a mounting rail 3 fastened to a body side wall 2, a drawer rail 5 fastened to the drawer 1 below the drawer bottom 4 and a central rail 6 running between the rails 3 and 5.
  • the load between the rails 3, 5, 6 is transmitted in a conventional manner via rollers and / or sliders.
  • a damping device 7 is mounted on the drawer rail 5 and the mounting rail 3 has a stop 8 for the damping device 7.
  • the slide 9 of the damping device 7 hits the stop 8.
  • the slide 9 is provided with a toothed rack profile 10, which meshes with a pinion 11 of a rotary damper. As soon as the slide 9 hits the stop 8, the pinion 11 and thus the rotary damper are rotated.
  • the damping device 7 is in turn mounted on the drawer rail 5. However, the stop 8 is located on the middle rail 6. The damping device 7 then comes into action when the middle rail 6 has reached its rearmost position and the slide 9 hits the stop 8.
  • the damping device 7 according to the invention is mounted on the mounting rail 3 and the stop 8 is formed on the center rail 6. As soon as the stop 8 hits the slide 9, the pinion 11 is rotated and the rotary damper of the damping device 7 comes into action.
  • a compression spring 12 is provided which, when the drawer 1 is open, pushes the slide 9 back into the ready position.
  • the damping device 7 is mounted on the central rail 6.
  • the damping device 7 is in turn provided with a rotary damper, the pinion 11 of this rotary damper meshing with two sliders 9.
  • Both the mounting rail 3 and the drawer rail 5 are provided with a stop 8.
  • a control is advantageously provided between the rails 3, 5, 6, which ensures that the rails 5, 6 are moved relative to the rail 3 and to one another like a differential pull-out.
  • compression springs 12 are provided which, when the drawer 1 is open, push the slides 9 of the damping device 7 back into the ready position.
  • the control can, as shown in FIGS. 19 to 22, be formed by a friction wheel 13.
  • the friction wheel 13 is mounted on the middle rail 6 and runs on webs of the drawer rail 5 and the mounting rail 6.
  • a cable control could also be provided.
  • the control for the movement sequence of the rails can be used in all exemplary embodiments.
  • the damping device 7 is designed as a cylinder with a piston which can be moved linearly therein.
  • a liquid for example an oil, a gas or air, can be used as the damping medium.
  • a damping device 7 and a feed device 15 are arranged at the rear end of the mounting rail 3.
  • a friction wheel 13 which can optionally also be provided with a ring gear, is in turn supported on the central rail 6.
  • the middle rail 6 is provided with a coupling device 16, via which the middle rail 6 can be coupled to the loading rail 5.
  • the coupling device 16 comprises a lever which is tiltably mounted on the center rail 6 and which, in the coupling position, engages in a bulge 17 of the drawer rail 5.
  • the drawer rail 5 is provided with a stop 18 at its front end. At the beginning of the closing movement, the center rail 6 and the drawer rail 5 run differently from one another, since the friction wheel 13 rests on the friction surface 19 and the drawer rail 5 is supported on the friction wheel 13.
  • the stop 18 of the drawer rail 5 strikes the front end of the middle rail 6 and the middle rail 6 is pushed further into the body by the drawer rail 5.
  • the coupling device 16 abuts the front end of the mounting rail 3 or the friction surface 19, is tilted into the vertical position and engages in the indentation 17 of the drawer rail 5 , The drawer rail 5 is thereby coupled to the central rail 6 and the two rails 5, 6 are moved together in the closing direction.
  • the drawer rail 5 as can be seen in FIG. 26, abuts the plunger 9 of the damping device 7 and the insertion movement of the drawer is braked.
  • the middle rail 6 is coupled to the pull-in device 5, the pull-in device 15 engaging a coupling part 20 of the middle rail 6. Now the middle rail 6 is pulled together with the drawer rail 5 into the end position shown in FIG. 28, this movement being damped by the damping device 7. The drawer runs very quietly into the furniture body.
  • the drawer rail 5 first remains coupled to the central rail 6 and these are moved together outwards until the friction roller 13 runs onto the friction surface 19 and the rails 5, 6 are moved differently.
  • the middle rail 6 can also abut the damping device 7.

Abstract

The invention relates to guide fittings for pulling-out drawers (1) or the like. The inventive fittings comprise a drawer rail (5) on the side of the drawer, a support rail (3) on the side of the body and a central rail (6) that runs between said two rails (3, 5) and is situated on both sides of the drawer (1). The weight of the drawer (1) is transmitted between the rails (3, 5, 6) and by means of rollers (14). A damping device (7) is active between two of the rails (3, 5, 6) and comprises at least two components which can be moved in relation to one another.

Description

Ausziehführungsgarnitur für Schubladen Pull-out guide set for drawers
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Ausziehführungsgarnitur für Schubladen od. dgl. mit einer schubladenseitigen Ladenschiene, einer korpusseitigen Tragschiene und einer zwischen diesen beiden Schienen ablaufenden Mittelschiene an beiden Seiten der Schublade, wobei das Gewicht der Schublade zwischen den Schienen über Laufrollen oder dergleichen übertragen wird.The invention relates to a pull-out guide set for drawers or the like. With a drawer-side drawer rail, a body-side support rail and a central rail running between these two rails on both sides of the drawer, the weight of the drawer being transferred between the rails via rollers or the like.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Ausziehführungsgarnitur der oben genannten Art dahingehend zu verbessern, daß Stöße beim Einschieben oder beim vollen Ausziehen der Schublade vermieden oder weitgehend herabgesetzt werden.The object of the invention is to improve a pull-out guide set of the type mentioned above in such a way that bumps when inserting or fully pulling out the drawer are avoided or largely reduced.
Die efindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß zwischen mindestens zwei der Schienen eine Dämpfeinrichtung wirksam ist, die mindestens zwei relativ zueinander bewegliche Teile umfaßt.The object of the invention is achieved in that a damping device is effective between at least two of the rails, which comprises at least two parts which are movable relative to one another.
Die erfindungsgemäße Dämpfeinrichtung kann sowohl beim Einschieben der Schublade, das heißt dann, wenn die Schublade vollständig in den Möbelkorpus eingeschoben wird, wirksam werden, als auch beim Ausziehen der Schublade, wenn die Schublade ihre maximale Ausziehstellung erreicht.The damping device according to the invention can be effective both when the drawer is pushed in, that is to say when the drawer is pushed fully into the furniture body, and when the drawer is pulled out when the drawer reaches its maximum extended position.
Als Dämpfeinrichtung wird vorzugsweise eine hydraulische Dämpfeinrichtung eingesetzt. Diese kann sowohl von einem Zylinder mit einem darin linear verfahrbaren Kolben gebildet werden, als auch von einem Rotationsdämpfer.A hydraulic damping device is preferably used as the damping device. This can be formed both by a cylinder with a piston which can be moved linearly therein and by a rotary damper.
Nachfolgend werden verschieden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Figuren der beiliegenden Zeichnungen beschrieben.Various exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawings.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine schematisch gehaltene Stirnansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur .Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of a pull-out guide assembly according to the invention.
Die Fig. 2 zeigt eine Unteransicht der Ausziehführungsgarnitur bei geöffneterFig. 2 shows a bottom view of the pull-out guide set when open
Schublade.Drawer.
Die Fig. 3 zeigt eine Unteransicht der Ausziehführungsgarnitur bei geschlossenerFig. 3 shows a bottom view of the pull-out guide set when closed
Schublade. Die Fig. 4 zeigt eine Stirnansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur.Drawer. 4 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of the pull-out guide set according to the invention.
Die Fig. 5 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieses Ausführungsbeispieles bei geöffneterFig. 5 shows a bottom view of this embodiment when open
Schublade. Die Fig. 6 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieses Ausführungsbeispieles bei geschlossenerDrawer. Fig. 6 shows a bottom view of this embodiment when closed
Schublade.Drawer.
Die Fig. 7 zeigt eine Stirnansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur.7 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention.
Die Fig. 8 bis 12 zeigen Unteransichten der erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungs- garnitur, wobei die Schublade in der maximalen Ausziehstellung der Schließstellung und in drei Zwischenstellungen gezeigt ist.8 to 12 show bottom views of the pull-out guide set according to the invention, the drawer being shown in the maximum pull-out position of the closed position and in three intermediate positions.
Die Fig. 13 zeigt eine Stirnansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur.13 shows an end view of a further exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention.
Die Fig. 14 bis 18 zeigen Unteransichten der erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur, wobei die Schublade in der maximalen Ausziehstellung der14 to 18 show bottom views of the pull-out guide set according to the invention, the drawer in the maximum pull-out position
Schließstellung und in drei Zwischenstellungen gezeigt ist.Closed position and shown in three intermediate positions.
Die Fig. 19 zeigt eine Stirnansicht einer Ausziehführungsgarnitur mit einer19 shows an end view of a pull-out guide set with a
Zwangssteuerung zwischen den Schienen.Positive control between the rails.
Die Fig. 20 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieser Ausziehführungsgarnitur in der maximal ausgezogenen Stellung.20 shows a bottom view of this pull-out guide set in the maximum extended position.
Die Fig. 21 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieser Ausziehführungsgarnitur in einer21 shows a bottom view of this pull-out guide set in one
Zwischenstellung.Intermediate position.
Die Fig. 22 zeigt eine Unteransicht dieser Ausziehführungsgarnitur bei geschlossener22 shows a bottom view of this pull-out guide set when closed
Schublade. Die Fig. 23 zeigt eine schematisch gehaltene Seitenansicht eines weiterenDrawer. 23 shows a schematic side view of another
Ausführungsbeispieles einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur in der voll ausgezogenen Stellung.Embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention in the fully extended position.
Die Fig. 24 bis 27 zeigen Seitenansichten dieses Ausführungsbeispieles einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur in verschiedenen Zwischenstellungen. Die Fig. 28 zeigt eine Seitenansicht dieses Ausführungsbeispieles einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur in der Schließstellung.24 to 27 show side views of this embodiment of a pull-out guide assembly according to the invention in various intermediate positions. 28 shows a side view of this exemplary embodiment of a pull-out guide set according to the invention in the closed position.
Die gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiele betreffen eine Unterfluranordnung der erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur. Die erfindungsgemäße Auszieh- führungsgamitur könnte jedoch sowohl neben der Schubladenseitenwand als auch in der Schubladenzarge integriert angeordnet sein.The exemplary embodiments shown relate to an underfloor arrangement of the pull-out guide set according to the invention. The pull-out However, the guide set could be integrated next to the drawer side wall as well as in the drawer frame.
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausziehführungsgarnitur weist an jeder Seite der Schublade 1 eine an einer Korpusseitenwand 2 befestigte Tragschiene 3 eine an der Schublade 1 unterhalb des Schubladenbodens 4 befestigte Ladenschiene 5 und eine zwischen den Schienen 3 und 5 ablaufende Mittelschiene 6 auf.The pull-out guide set according to the invention has on each side of the drawer 1 a mounting rail 3 fastened to a body side wall 2, a drawer rail 5 fastened to the drawer 1 below the drawer bottom 4 and a central rail 6 running between the rails 3 and 5.
Die Last zwischen den Schienen 3, 5, 6 wird in herkömmlicher Weise über Laufrollen und/oder Gleiter übertragen.The load between the rails 3, 5, 6 is transmitted in a conventional manner via rollers and / or sliders.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 ist eine Dämpfeinrichtung 7 an der Ladenschiene 5 gelagert und die Tragschiene 3 weist einen Anschlag 8 für die Dämpfeinrichtung 7 auf.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, a damping device 7 is mounted on the drawer rail 5 and the mounting rail 3 has a stop 8 for the damping device 7.
Wird die Schublade 1 geschlossen, so trifft der Schieber 9 der Dämpfeinrichtung 7 auf den Anschlag 8. Der Schieber 9 ist mit einem Zahnstangenprofil 10 versehen, das mit einem Ritzel 11 eines Rotationsdämpfers kämmt. Sobald der Schieber 9 auf den Anschlag 8 trifft, wird das Ritzel 11 und somit der Rotationsdämpfer gedreht.If the drawer 1 is closed, the slide 9 of the damping device 7 hits the stop 8. The slide 9 is provided with a toothed rack profile 10, which meshes with a pinion 11 of a rotary damper. As soon as the slide 9 hits the stop 8, the pinion 11 and thus the rotary damper are rotated.
Wird die Schublade 1 geöffnet, wird der Schieber 9 durch eine Druckfeder 12 in seine Bereitschaftsstellung gebracht.If the drawer 1 is opened, the slide 9 is brought into its ready position by a compression spring 12.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 4 bis 6 ist die Dämpfeinrichtung 7 wiederum an der Ladenschiene 5 gelagert. Der Anschlag 8 befindet sich jedoch an der Mittelschiene 6. Die Dämpfeinrichtung 7 tritt dann in Aktion, wenn die Mittelschiene 6 ihre hinterste Stellung erreicht hat und der Schieber 9 auf den Anschlag 8 trifft.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 4 to 6, the damping device 7 is in turn mounted on the drawer rail 5. However, the stop 8 is located on the middle rail 6. The damping device 7 then comes into action when the middle rail 6 has reached its rearmost position and the slide 9 hits the stop 8.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 7 bis 12 lagert die erfindungsgemäße Dämpfungsvorrichtung 7 an der Tragschiene 3 und der Anschlag 8 ist an der Mittelschiene 6 ausgebildet. Sobald der Anschlag 8 auf den Schieber 9 trifft, wird das Ritzel 11 gedreht und der Rotationsdämpfer der Dämpfungseinrichtung 7 tritt in Aktion.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 7 to 12, the damping device 7 according to the invention is mounted on the mounting rail 3 and the stop 8 is formed on the center rail 6. As soon as the stop 8 hits the slide 9, the pinion 11 is rotated and the rotary damper of the damping device 7 comes into action.
Eine Druckfeder 12 ist vorgesehen, die bei geöffneter Schublade 1 den Schieber 9 wieder in Bereitschaftsstellung drückt. Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 13 bis 18 ist die Dämpfungseinrichtung 7 an der Mittelschiene 6 gelagert. Die Dämpfungseinrichtung 7 ist wiederum mit einem Rotationsdämpfer versehen, wobei das Ritzel 11 dieses Rotationsdämpfers mit zwei Schiebern 9 kämmt.A compression spring 12 is provided which, when the drawer 1 is open, pushes the slide 9 back into the ready position. In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 13 to 18, the damping device 7 is mounted on the central rail 6. The damping device 7 is in turn provided with a rotary damper, the pinion 11 of this rotary damper meshing with two sliders 9.
Sowohl die Tragschiene 3 als auch die Ladenschiene 5 sind mit einem Anschlag 8 versehen.Both the mounting rail 3 and the drawer rail 5 are provided with a stop 8.
Beim Schließen der Schublade 1 wirken beiden Anschläge 8 gleichzeitig auf den Rotationsdämpfer der Dämpfungseinrichtung 7.When the drawer 1 is closed, the two stops 8 act simultaneously on the rotary damper of the damping device 7.
Vorteilhaft ist zwischen den Schienen 3, 5, 6 eine Steuerung vorgesehen, die sicherstellt, daß die Schienen 5, 6 wie ein Differentialauszug relativ zur Schiene 3 und zueinander bewegt werden.A control is advantageously provided between the rails 3, 5, 6, which ensures that the rails 5, 6 are moved relative to the rail 3 and to one another like a differential pull-out.
Auch in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel sind Druckfedern 12 vorgesehen, die bei geöffneter Schublade 1 die Schieber 9 der Dämpfungseinrichtung 7 wieder in die Bereitschaftsstellung drücken.In this exemplary embodiment too, compression springs 12 are provided which, when the drawer 1 is open, push the slides 9 of the damping device 7 back into the ready position.
Die Steuerung kann, wie in den Fig. 19 bis 22 gezeigt, von einem Reibrad 13 gebildet werden. Das Reibrad 13 ist auf der Mittelschiene 6 gelagert und läuft an Stegen der Ladenschiene 5 und der Tragschiene 6 ab. Ebensogut könnte eine Seilsteuerung vorgesehen sein. Die Steuerung für den Bewegungsablauf der Schienen kann bei allen Ausführungsbeispielen zur Anwendung kommen.The control can, as shown in FIGS. 19 to 22, be formed by a friction wheel 13. The friction wheel 13 is mounted on the middle rail 6 and runs on webs of the drawer rail 5 and the mounting rail 6. A cable control could also be provided. The control for the movement sequence of the rails can be used in all exemplary embodiments.
In der Fig. 19 sind die Laufrollen 14 zwischen den Schienen 3, 5, 6 gezeigt.19, the rollers 14 between the rails 3, 5, 6 are shown.
Die Dämpfeinrichtung 7 ist als Zylinder mit einem darin linear verfahrbaren Kolben ausgebildet. Als Dämpfungsmedium kann sowohl eine Flüssigkeit, beispielsweise ein Öl, ein Gas oder Luft zum Einsatz kommen.The damping device 7 is designed as a cylinder with a piston which can be moved linearly therein. A liquid, for example an oil, a gas or air, can be used as the damping medium.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 23 bis 28 sind am hinteren Ende der Tragschiene 3 eine Dämpfeinrichtung 7 und eine Einzugsvorrichtung 15 angeordnet. Auf der Mittelschiene 6 lagert wiederum ein Reibrad 13, das gegebenenfalls auch mit einem Zahnkranz versehen sein kann.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 23 to 28, a damping device 7 and a feed device 15 are arranged at the rear end of the mounting rail 3. A friction wheel 13, which can optionally also be provided with a ring gear, is in turn supported on the central rail 6.
Bei ihrem vorderen Ende ist die Mittelschiene 6 mit einer Kupplungsvorrichtung 16 versehen, über die die Mittelschiene 6 mit der Ladeschiene 5 kuppelbar ist.At its front end, the middle rail 6 is provided with a coupling device 16, via which the middle rail 6 can be coupled to the loading rail 5.
Die Kupplungsvorrichtung 16 umfaßt einen kippbar an der Mitelschiene 6 gelagerten Hebel, der in der Kupplungstellung in einer Ausbuchtung 17 der Ladenschiene 5 einrastet.The coupling device 16 comprises a lever which is tiltably mounted on the center rail 6 and which, in the coupling position, engages in a bulge 17 of the drawer rail 5.
Die Ladenschiene 5 ist an ihrem vorderen Ende mit einem Anschlag 18 versehen. Am Anfang der Schließbewegung laufen die Mittelschiene 6 und die Ladenschiene 5 differential zueinander ab, da das Reibrad 13 auf der Reibfläche 19 aufliegt und sich die Ladenschiene 5 am Reibrad 13 abstützt.The drawer rail 5 is provided with a stop 18 at its front end. At the beginning of the closing movement, the center rail 6 and the drawer rail 5 run differently from one another, since the friction wheel 13 rests on the friction surface 19 and the drawer rail 5 is supported on the friction wheel 13.
Haben die Mittelschiene 6 und die Ladenschiene 5 die in der Fig. 24 gezeigte Stellung erreicht, verläßt das Reibrad 13 die Reibfläche 19 und die Steuerwirkung des Reibrades 13 wird aufgehoben.When the center rail 6 and the drawer rail 5 have reached the position shown in FIG. 24, the friction wheel 13 leaves the friction surface 19 and the control effect of the friction wheel 13 is canceled.
Dafür schlägt der Anschlag 18 der Ladenschiene 5 am vorderen Ende der Mittelschiene 6 an und die Mittelschiene 6 wird von der Ladenschiene 5 weiter in den Korpus hineingeschoben.For this purpose, the stop 18 of the drawer rail 5 strikes the front end of the middle rail 6 and the middle rail 6 is pushed further into the body by the drawer rail 5.
Wenn die Mittelschiene 6 und die Ladenschiene 5 die Fig. 25 gezeigte Stellung erreicht haben, stößt die Kupplungseinrichtung 16 am vorderen Ende der Tragschiene 3 bzw. der Reibfläche 19 an, wird in die senkrechte Stellung gekippt und rastet in der Einbuchtung 17 der Ladenschiene 5 ein. Die Ladenschiene 5 wird dadurch mit der Mittelschiene 6 gekuppelt und die beiden Schienen 5, 6 werden gemeinsam in der Schließrichtung weiterbewegt.When the middle rail 6 and the drawer rail 5 have reached the position shown in FIG. 25, the coupling device 16 abuts the front end of the mounting rail 3 or the friction surface 19, is tilted into the vertical position and engages in the indentation 17 of the drawer rail 5 , The drawer rail 5 is thereby coupled to the central rail 6 and the two rails 5, 6 are moved together in the closing direction.
Im weiteren Verlauf stößt die Ladenschiene 5, wie aus der Fig. 26 ersichtlich, am Stößel 9 der Dämpfeinrichtung 7 an und die Einschubbewegung der Schublade wird gebremst. Nachdem die Schublade 1 weiter eingefahren wurde, kommt es zur Kupplung der Mittelschiene 6 mit der Einzugsvorrichtung 5, wobei die Einzugsvorrichtung 15 an einem Kupplungsteil 20 der Mittelschiene 6 angreift. Nun wird die Mittelschiene 6 gemeinsam mit der Ladenschiene 5 in die in der Fig. 28 gezeigte Endstellung gezogen, wobei diese Bewegung von der Dämpfeinrichtung 7 gedämpft wird. Es kommt zu einem sehr ruhigen Einlauf der Schublade in den Möbelkorpus.In the further course, the drawer rail 5, as can be seen in FIG. 26, abuts the plunger 9 of the damping device 7 and the insertion movement of the drawer is braked. After the drawer 1 has been retracted further, the middle rail 6 is coupled to the pull-in device 5, the pull-in device 15 engaging a coupling part 20 of the middle rail 6. Now the middle rail 6 is pulled together with the drawer rail 5 into the end position shown in FIG. 28, this movement being damped by the damping device 7. The drawer runs very quietly into the furniture body.
Beim Ausziehen der Schublade 1 bleibt zuerst die Ladenschiene 5 mit der Mittelschiene 6 gekoppelt und diese werden gemeinsam nach außen bewegt, bis die Reibrolle 13 auf der Reibfläche 19 aufläuft und es zu einem differentialen Verfahren der Schienen 5, 6 kommt.When the drawer 1 is pulled out, the drawer rail 5 first remains coupled to the central rail 6 and these are moved together outwards until the friction roller 13 runs onto the friction surface 19 and the rails 5, 6 are moved differently.
Anstelle der Ladenschiene 5 kann auch die Mittelschiene 6 an der Dämpfeinrichtung 7 anstoßen. Instead of the drawer rail 5, the middle rail 6 can also abut the damping device 7.

Claims

Patentansprüche: claims:
1. Ausziehführungsgarnitur für Schubladen oder dergleichen mit einer Schubladenschiene, einer korpusseitigen Tragschiene und einer zwischen diesen beiden Schienen ablaufenden Mittelschiene an beiden Seiten der Schublade, wobei das Gewicht der Schublade zwischen den Schienen über Laufrollen oder dergleichen übertragen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen mindestens zwei der Schienen (3, 5, 6) eine Dämpfeinrichtung (7) wirksam ist, die mindestens zwei relativ zueinander bewegliche Teile umfaßt.1. pull-out guide for drawers or the like with a drawer rail, a body-side support rail and a middle rail running between these two rails on both sides of the drawer, the weight of the drawer being transferred between the rails via rollers or the like, characterized in that between at least two the rails (3, 5, 6) a damping device (7) is effective, which comprises at least two parts movable relative to each other.
2. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) als hydraulische Dämpfeinrichtung (7) ausgeführt ist.2. pull-out guide set according to claim 1, characterized in that the damping device (7) is designed as a hydraulic damping device (7).
3. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7), einen Zylinder und einen darin linear verfahrbaren Kolben umfaßt.3. Pull-out guide set according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the damping device (7) comprises a cylinder and a piston which can be moved linearly therein.
4. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) einen Rotationsdämpfer umfaßt.4. pull-out guide set according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the damping device (7) comprises a rotary damper.
5. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) zwischen der Ladenschiene (5) und der Tragschiene (3) wirksam ist.5. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the damping device (7) between the drawer rail (5) and the mounting rail (3) is effective.
6. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Ladenschiene (5) gelagert und ein Anschlag (8) für die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Tragschiene (3) vorgesehen ist.6. Pull-out guide set according to claim 5, characterized in that the damping device (7) is mounted on the drawer rail (5) and a stop (8) for the damping device (7) is provided on the mounting rail (3).
7. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) zwischen der Ladenschiene (5) und der Mittelschiene (6) wirksam ist.7. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the damping device (7) between the drawer rail (5) and the central rail (6) is effective.
8. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Ladenschiene (5) gelagert und ein Anschlag (8) für die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Mittelschiene (6) vorgesehen ist. o8. Pull-out guide set according to claim 7, characterized in that the damping device (7) is mounted on the drawer rail (5) and a stop (8) for the damping device (7) is provided on the central rail (6). O
9. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) zwischen der Tragschiene (3) und der Mittelschiene (6) wirksam ist.9. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the damping device (7) between the support rail (3) and the central rail (6) is effective.
10. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Tragschiene (3) gelagert und ein Anschlag (8) für die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Mittelschiene (6) vorgesehen ist.10. Pull-out guide set according to claim 9, characterized in that the damping device (7) is mounted on the mounting rail (3) and a stop (8) for the damping device (7) is provided on the central rail (6).
11. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl zwischen der Tragschiene (3) und der Mittelschiene (6) als auch zwischen der Mittelschiene (6) und der Ladenschiene (5) eine Dämpfeinrichtung (7) wirksam ist.11. Pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a damping device (7) is effective both between the support rail (3) and the central rail (6) and between the central rail (6) and the drawer rail (5).
12. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 11 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) an der Mittelschiene (6) gelagert ist und sowohl die Ladenschiene (5) als auch die Tragschiene (3) mit je einem Anschlag (8) für die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) versehen ist.12. pull-out guide set according to claim 11, characterized in that the damping device (7) is mounted on the central rail (6) and both the drawer rail (5) and the mounting rail (3) each with a stop (8) for the damping device (7 ) is provided.
13. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anschläge (8) von Laschen gebildet werden, die von den Schienen (3, 5, 6) seitlich und/oder nach unten abstehen.13. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the stops (8) are formed by tabs which project laterally and / or downwards from the rails (3, 5, 6).
14. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 11 und/oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) einen Rotationsdämpfer mit Ritzel (11) umfaßt, wobei das Ritzel (11) mit zwei Schiebern (9) mit Zahnstangenprofil kämmt.14. Pull-out guide set according to claim 11 and / or 12, characterized in that the damping device (7) comprises a rotary damper with pinion (11), the pinion (11) meshing with two slides (9) with a rack profile.
15. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Kupplungsvorrichtung zum Kuppeln der Ladenschiene (5) und der Mittelschiene (6) vorgesehen ist und daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) zwischen der Ladenschiene (5) und der Tragschiene (3) oder zwischen der Mittelschiene (6) und der Tragschiene (3) wirksam ist15. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a coupling device for coupling the drawer rail (5) and the central rail (6) is provided and that the damping device (7) between the drawer rail (5) and the mounting rail (3rd ) or between the central rail (6) and the mounting rail (3) is effective
16. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie als Differentialauszug mit einer Steuerung zwischen den Schienen (3, 5, 6) ausgebildet ist und daß die Dämpfeinrichtung (7) zwischen mindestens zwei der Schienen (3, 5, 6) wirksam ist.16. pull-out guide set according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that it is a differential extension with a control between the Rails (3, 5, 6) is formed and that the damping device (7) between at least two of the rails (3, 5, 6) is effective.
17. Ausziehführungsgarnitur nach Anspruch 15 und/oder Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl eine Kupplungsvorrichtung zum Kuppeln der17. pull-out guide set according to claim 15 and / or claim 16, characterized in that both a coupling device for coupling the
Ladenschiene (5) und der Mittelschiene (6) vorgesehen ist als auch eine Steuerung für das differentiale Verfahren der Schienen (3, 5, 6) und daß diese Steuerung nur über einen Teil des Verfahrweges der Schublade wirksam ist. Drawer rail (5) and the middle rail (6) is provided as well as a control for the differential movement of the rails (3, 5, 6) and that this control is only effective over part of the travel path of the drawer.
EP01901007A 2000-01-14 2001-01-08 Guide fittings for pulling-out drawers Expired - Lifetime EP1161163B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT01901007T ATE270512T1 (en) 2000-01-14 2001-01-08 EXTENSION SET FOR DRAWERS

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0005000A AT410504B (en) 2000-01-14 2000-01-14 LOCKING AND / OR PULL-IN DEVICE FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS
AT502000 2000-01-14
AT0040100A AT410505B (en) 2000-03-10 2000-03-10 Guide rail system for drawer consists of rail attached to carcass of item of furniture, second rail attached to drawer and intermediate rail mounted on rollers between them, shock absorber being mounted between two of rails
AT4012000 2000-03-10
AT0123500A AT410506B (en) 2000-01-14 2000-07-17 EXTENSION GUIDE SET FOR DRAWERS
AT12352000 2000-07-17
PCT/AT2001/000005 WO2001050916A1 (en) 2000-01-14 2001-01-08 Guide fittings for pulling-out drawers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1161163A1 true EP1161163A1 (en) 2001-12-12
EP1161163B1 EP1161163B1 (en) 2004-07-07

Family

ID=27150213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01901007A Expired - Lifetime EP1161163B1 (en) 2000-01-14 2001-01-08 Guide fittings for pulling-out drawers

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20030067257A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1161163B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4712269B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1147260C (en)
AT (2) AT410506B (en)
AU (1) AU2651901A (en)
BR (1) BR0104013B1 (en)
DE (1) DE50102781D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2222333T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001050916A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA12352000A (en) 2002-10-15
DE50102781D1 (en) 2004-08-12
ES2222333T3 (en) 2005-02-01
EP1161163B1 (en) 2004-07-07
US20030067257A1 (en) 2003-04-10
JP4712269B2 (en) 2011-06-29
CN1362866A (en) 2002-08-07
WO2001050916A1 (en) 2001-07-19
BR0104013A (en) 2002-01-02
AU2651901A (en) 2001-07-24
JP2003519516A (en) 2003-06-24
BR0104013B1 (en) 2009-05-05
ATE270512T1 (en) 2004-07-15
CN1147260C (en) 2004-04-28
AT410506B (en) 2003-05-26

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