EP1144236A1 - Vehicule sur rails a superstructure autoporteuse - Google Patents
Vehicule sur rails a superstructure autoporteuseInfo
- Publication number
- EP1144236A1 EP1144236A1 EP00906208A EP00906208A EP1144236A1 EP 1144236 A1 EP1144236 A1 EP 1144236A1 EP 00906208 A EP00906208 A EP 00906208A EP 00906208 A EP00906208 A EP 00906208A EP 1144236 A1 EP1144236 A1 EP 1144236A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- car body
- rail vehicle
- vehicle according
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/08—Sides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail vehicle with a self-supporting car body with a floor and a roof and with side walls, which have windows and entry areas, the side walls each being formed by a frame rigidly connected to the floor (truss, structure) with side wall elements.
- Such a rail vehicle is known from DE 195 12 629 AI.
- the side wall elements are stiff (not vibration-damping) and are fastened to the framework by means of an adhesive connection, the adhesive connection serving to dampen vibrations that occur during operation of the rail vehicle.
- the adhesive must have a sufficient layer thickness in order to perform the damping work planned to absorb the vibrations. It is stated that an adhesive layer that is too thin would not result in damping but rather in stiffness of the construction, which would require other measures to control the disturbing vibrations and would only be achievable with side wall elements designed to be load-bearing.
- the invention has for its object to provide a particularly light rail vehicle with a self-supporting car body of the type mentioned.
- the car body skin elements are designed to be load-bearing and are non-positively attached to frame elements to form a ribbed panel support structure, and in that the car body skin elements have an integrated intermediate layer with vibration-damping properties.
- the advantages which can be achieved with the invention consist in particular in that the frame elements of the rail vehicle designed according to the invention can be made lighter and smaller (slimmer) than in the known case. Since the body shell elements themselves are designed as load-bearing components, they take on part of the supporting function of the framework. Overall, you get a weight-reduced and therefore inexpensive car body.
- FIG. 1 is a ribbed plate support according to a first embodiment
- Fig. 4 shows an alternative non-positive connection for the ribbed plate support according to the second embodiment.
- the ribbed slab support 1 shows a ribbed plate support according to a first embodiment.
- the ribbed slab support 1 is made from frame elements 2 (truss elements, Structural elements) and 3 car body skin elements designed as load-bearing sandwich elements.
- the body shell elements are understood in particular to be the side wall elements and, if appropriate, roof elements and or floor elements.
- a load-bearing sandwich element 3 consists of an outer layer 4 (top layer, top layer, cover plate), a spacing intermediate layer 5 with heat and / or sound-insulating and vibration-damping properties and an inner layer 6 (bottom layer, underlay).
- Outer layer 4 and / or inner layer 6 can be formed from sheet metal (aluminum), from a plastic laminate, from a fleece or from a fabric layer, wherein, for example, a carbon fabric layer can advantageously be used.
- each sandwich element 3 is completely enclosed by the outer layer 4 and the inner layer 6, for which purpose the inner layer 6 on the narrow sides of the sandwich element 3 is bent at right angles all round and the outer edges of the outer layer 4 and the inner layer 6 are non-positively connected to one another are so as to form the circumferential web of the sandwich element 3 required for the gluing with the outwardly directed sides of the frame elements 2.
- FIG. 2 shows a ribbed plate support according to a second embodiment.
- the ribbed plate support 8 is in turn formed from frame elements 2 and car body skin elements designed as load-bearing sandwich elements 3.
- a load-bearing sandwich element 3 in turn consists of an outer layer 4, a spacing intermediate layer 5 with heat and / or sound-insulating and vibration-damping properties and an inner layer 6.
- there are separate non-positive adhesive connections 7 between the outwardly facing sides of the Frame elements 2 and the outer layer 4 and between the inward sides of the frame elements 2 and the inner layer 6 are provided.
- the formation of the outer layer 4 and the inner layer 6 is as explained under FIG.
- FIG. 3 shows an alternative non-positive connection for the ribbed plate support according to the first embodiment.
- a non-positive screw or rivet connection 9 is used between the outwardly directed sides of the frame elements 2 and the sandwich elements 3 (with a circumferential web).
- FIG. 4 shows an alternative non-positive connection for the ribbed plate support according to the second embodiment.
- a force-locking screw or rivet connection 9 is used between the outwardly directed sides of the frame elements 2 and the outer layer 4 and between the inwardly directed sides of the frame elements 2 and the inner layer 6.
- a particularly light, self-supporting car body is formed when the load-bearing car body skin elements have a material thickness and / or material characteristic distribution that is adapted to the load, which can be achieved, for example, when using fiber composite materials by targeted orientation of the fibers of the outer layer 4 and / or inner layer 6.
- different sections of the car body which are subjected to different forces are used, the load actually occurring being exact and adapted in terms of weight reduction, in terms of strength in each case designed as load-bearing car body skin elements (sandwich elements 3), the corresponding frame elements 2 preferably also being different in the same way , optimized in terms of weight and adapted to the load.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
- Leg Units, Guards, And Driving Tracks Of Cranes (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19903281A DE19903281A1 (de) | 1999-01-28 | 1999-01-28 | Schienenfahrzeug mit selbsttragendem Wagenkasten |
DE19903281 | 1999-01-28 | ||
PCT/EP2000/000374 WO2000044601A1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 | 2000-01-19 | Vehicule sur rails a superstructure autoporteuse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1144236A1 true EP1144236A1 (fr) | 2001-10-17 |
EP1144236B1 EP1144236B1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=7895606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00906208A Expired - Lifetime EP1144236B1 (fr) | 1999-01-28 | 2000-01-19 | Vehicule sur rails a superstructure autoporteuse |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6647897B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1144236B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE238185T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2797500A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19903281A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1144236T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2199777T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20013525D0 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1144236E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000044601A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE520995C2 (sv) * | 2001-01-26 | 2003-09-23 | Bombardier Transp Gmbh | Strukturell dämpning av en vagnskorg till ett rälsfordon |
DE102008027429B4 (de) * | 2008-06-09 | 2016-01-28 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Rohbaustruktur für einen Kraftwagen |
MX2010013736A (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-07-06 | Union Tank Car Co | Carro-tanque de ferrocarril. |
AT510180B1 (de) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-05-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Fussboden für ein schienenfahrzeug |
AT12884U1 (de) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-01-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Schienenfahrzeugfussbodenplatte |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD83378A1 (de) * | 1970-07-27 | 1971-07-20 | Rolf Joritz | Selbsttragendes Fahrzeuggehäuse, insbesondere Wagenkasten für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE3222887C2 (de) | 1982-06-18 | 1985-06-20 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Element hoher Steifigkeit, insbesondere Wand- oder Dachelement für selbsttragende Omnibusaufbauten |
DE3838686C2 (de) * | 1988-11-15 | 1993-10-21 | Man Ghh Schienenverkehr | Fahrzeugzelle |
EP0405889B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1997-08-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Structures pour voitures ferroviaires et leurs procédés de fabrication |
TW200434B (fr) | 1990-09-07 | 1993-02-21 | Hitachi Seisakusyo Kk | |
JP2626372B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-25 | 1997-07-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 車 両 |
FR2691937B1 (fr) * | 1992-06-03 | 1994-07-22 | Alsthom Gec | Caisse de vehicule ferroviaire en acier inoxydable. |
DE59507553D1 (de) * | 1994-06-14 | 2000-02-10 | Inventio Ag | Verfahren für die Herstellung von Fahrzeugstrukturen |
DE69516599D1 (de) * | 1994-08-19 | 2000-06-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Wagenkasten für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
DE9415771U1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1994-12-15 | ABB Henschel AG, 13509 Berlin | Schienengebundener Dieseltriebwagen |
DE19512629A1 (de) | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-10 | Abb Henschell Ag | Schienenfahrzeug |
DE19548725A1 (de) * | 1995-12-23 | 1997-06-26 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeug |
EP0786390B1 (fr) | 1996-01-24 | 2000-06-28 | Alusuisse Technology & Management AG | Caisse pour rames à grandes vitesses |
DE29709847U1 (de) * | 1997-06-06 | 1997-08-07 | Duewag Ag, 47829 Krefeld | Fahrzeugaufbau und Fahrzeugtüre |
DE19749519C2 (de) | 1997-11-08 | 2001-06-07 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Wandmodul und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
-
1999
- 1999-01-28 DE DE19903281A patent/DE19903281A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-01-19 DK DK00906208T patent/DK1144236T3/da active
- 2000-01-19 EP EP00906208A patent/EP1144236B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-19 US US09/889,902 patent/US6647897B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-19 WO PCT/EP2000/000374 patent/WO2000044601A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-01-19 PT PT00906208T patent/PT1144236E/pt unknown
- 2000-01-19 DE DE50001858T patent/DE50001858D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-19 AT AT00906208T patent/ATE238185T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-01-19 AU AU27975/00A patent/AU2797500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-19 ES ES00906208T patent/ES2199777T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-17 NO NO20013525A patent/NO20013525D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0044601A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2797500A (en) | 2000-08-18 |
DE19903281A1 (de) | 2000-08-03 |
EP1144236B1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
DK1144236T3 (da) | 2003-08-11 |
NO20013525L (no) | 2001-07-17 |
ATE238185T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
PT1144236E (pt) | 2003-09-30 |
DE50001858D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
US6647897B1 (en) | 2003-11-18 |
WO2000044601A1 (fr) | 2000-08-03 |
ES2199777T3 (es) | 2004-03-01 |
NO20013525D0 (no) | 2001-07-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102007007554B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines flächigen Verbundbauteils eines Fahrzeugs | |
EP1859931B1 (fr) | Élément composite transparent pour un système de toit de véhicule | |
EP0898535A1 (fr) | Caisse de vehicule ferroviaire | |
CH686667A5 (de) | Vibrationsdaempfende Dachhimmelkonstruktion. | |
DE102009030349A1 (de) | Seitenstruktur eines Fahrzeugs | |
EP0764102B1 (fr) | Vehicule sur rails | |
DE9410972U1 (de) | Sandwichartige Bodenplatte | |
EP1004538B1 (fr) | Plancher à rigidité élevée pour cabine d'ascenseur | |
DE69929447T2 (de) | Ein strukturelles element das zumindest einen teil der hülle des wagenkastens eines schienenfahrzeuges bildet | |
DE69507097T2 (de) | Integrierte Aufzugsplattform | |
EP1144236B1 (fr) | Vehicule sur rails a superstructure autoporteuse | |
WO2006128429A1 (fr) | Module de toit pour un vehicule et procede pour le monter | |
DE3602156A1 (de) | Selbst- oder mittragende karosserie fuer personenkraftwagen | |
DE19731604C2 (de) | Sandwichplatte mit integriertem Profil, insbesondere für den Fahrzeugbau | |
DE102019109251A1 (de) | Türflügelkonstruktion, Türflügel oder Tür sowie Verwendung von Holz oder eines auf Holz basierenden Materials bei einer Türflügelkonstruktion | |
DE69001875T2 (de) | Elastisches Lager, insbesondere für einen Fahrzeugmotor. | |
DE10221583B4 (de) | Fahrzeug-Karosserieteil | |
EP3772443B1 (fr) | Véhicule ferroviaire pourvu d'au moins une structure de plancher | |
WO1994007708A1 (fr) | Revetement de toit | |
DE102004041382B4 (de) | Fahrzeugtür und Tragstruktur für eine Fahrzeugtür | |
DE3415848A1 (de) | Schienenfahrzeug | |
EP1389567B1 (fr) | Module de toit de véhicule avec ciel pliant pour son montage, et sa méthode de fabrication | |
DE19738853A1 (de) | Fahrzeugtür mit einem mit vormontierten Aggregaten versehenen Aggregateträger | |
EP1534570B1 (fr) | Systeme de porte pour vehicules | |
EP2295304B1 (fr) | Plaque de sol dotée d'un comportement acoustique amélioré |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20010725 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020328 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030423 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030423 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50001858 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20030528 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030723 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20030711 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040119 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20040121 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040131 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040131 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2199777 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040126 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20080130 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20080115 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20080122 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20080118 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20080116 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20080304 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20090720 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090720 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090119 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20090120 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090120 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20150121 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20150130 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20150121 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20150121 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20150122 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50001858 Country of ref document: DE |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20160119 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20160930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160802 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160120 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160119 |