EP1143816B1 - Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene - Google Patents

Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1143816B1
EP1143816B1 EP99956136A EP99956136A EP1143816B1 EP 1143816 B1 EP1143816 B1 EP 1143816B1 EP 99956136 A EP99956136 A EP 99956136A EP 99956136 A EP99956136 A EP 99956136A EP 1143816 B1 EP1143816 B1 EP 1143816B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
garment
permeable
absorbent
garment according
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99956136A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1143816A1 (de
Inventor
Anne Harsant
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9815537A external-priority patent/FR2786992B1/fr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1143816A1 publication Critical patent/EP1143816A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1143816B1 publication Critical patent/EP1143816B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
    • A41D13/1254—Patients' garments for the lower part of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D10/00—Pyjamas; Nightdresses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sleepwear intended for enuretic or learning children cleanliness, or incontinence.
  • a child is considered to be bedwetting if continues to wet his bed beyond 3 years. This bedwetting can sometimes last until the age of 14 years or even beyond.
  • EP 0 187 727 relates to a diaper disposable with an absorbent part on the whole of its area. Elastics are provided to ensure tightness around the thighs.
  • GB patent 1,494,196 relates to an undergarment waterproof, washable and reusable, provided with a layer absorbent interior over its entire surface can be fixed removably.
  • US Patent 4,735,622 relates to a diaper disposable with a removable reusable belt, and consisting of an inner absorbent layer attached to a waterproof exterior coating.
  • US Patent 3,648,699 relates to a clothing for incontinent or bedridden patient, consisting in an outer garment in the form of short pants, with the interior of which removably inserts a lining waterproof in the form of underpants covered with a material absorbent on the user side, of a configuration analogous to that of short pants.
  • US Patent 2,621,336 relates to a garment of sleeper type night, in two parts. A part external, in a material retaining heat, such as cover and a removable inner part consisting of a plastic lining to prevent staining bedding.
  • This garment is an over-pajamas intended for very young children.
  • US Patent 3,180,336 relates to pajamas for child consisting of pants inside which a panty-shaped piece made of plastic is attached to the waist but not to the crotch of the pants, so that the child carrying it can move freely her legs.
  • This garment has elastic bands at the waist and ankles to ensure comfort and warmth to the child.
  • This garment can also cover a diaper worn by a very young child.
  • patent CA 1 000 001 relates to a garment multi-layer for incontinent people or mainly for hospital patients, which opens and closes with fastening cords.
  • the Applicant has produced a sleepwear for toilet training, comfortable to wear and discreet, which, while allowing the person who wears feeling when wet, lets leave dry bedding.
  • the subject of the present invention is a nightwear intended for enuretic children or toilet training, or people incontinent, as defined in claim 1.
  • clothing for the night is not limited to overnight use but during all prolonged periods of sleep such than napping.
  • This nightwear can be presented under all the usual forms for this kind of clothing, including romper, pajamas with long pants, Bermuda shorts or shorts, jumpsuit or simple panties.
  • the sealing devices are arranged so as to allow waterproof contacts between the garment and the body of the person who wears it and are disposed to prevent leakage of urine from the ends of clothing.
  • these devices are arranged at the waist and legs of the garment.
  • the sealing devices are arranged to isolate the area covering the buttocks of the rest of the garment so that the person has the feeling of being wet without risking get cold while totally wet.
  • these sealing devices consist of an elastic or a row of elastic bands or an elastic band, tight enough to seal and flexible enough not to obstruct circulation blood.
  • This elastic sealing device can be arranged for example by sewing, in or externally to a hem of the waterproof material formed at the ends of the clothing.
  • an absorbent strip internally near the elastic sealing devices which may be of the type used as a material absorbing diapers.
  • This strip preferably has a width between five and ten centimeters.
  • she can be obtained by cutting from a continuous strip which may then include visual cues, such as cues in the form of colors, signs, geometric figures or others, or graduations in centimeters, numerical or others, these visual cues constituting cuts.
  • the garment according to the invention can be made from a material composed of at least two overlapping layers, one waterproof outer layer and an internal fluid permeable layer or single layer material having a double-sided, for example a textile of which one of the faces is coated with a waterproof coating.
  • the waterproof outer coating is made of fabrics coated with waterproofing, or in film flexible polymer such as polyethylene, PVC, polyurethane, rubber or their mixtures.
  • the permeable internal face is made of material woven such as flannel, terry cloth, or knitted as than jersey preferably in the case of clothing reusable, or non-woven, fiber-based material of cotton or synthetic materials, or their blends of preferably in the case of a single-use garment.
  • the materials will be chosen in depending on whether the garment is single-use or is reusable.
  • the outer waterproof material is present under the form of a thin film impermeable to material fluids synthetic, of the type used for external coating waterproof diapers, for example polyethylene and on which a lining is attached interior of fluid permeable nonwoven, for example of the type used for making female briefs Disposable.
  • the flexible material can also be obtained by a non-woven material coated by gluing or any other means, an external waterproofing coating.
  • the material waterproof is made of a rubber film on which is added the fabric lining, or is obtained by a fabric coated with a waterproofing coating, for example PVC or polyurethane, of the type used for the production of waterproof mattress covers.
  • the garment comprises in this case as seen before, a strip or pieces of absorbent material, arranged on the inner face of the clothing, close to the sealing devices.
  • this absorbent material can be glued.
  • the pieces of absorbent material are arranged so removable on the inside of the garment, and reported by adhesive or contact fixing. These pieces of matter absorbent being provided on one side with a strip of adhesive or contact fixing.
  • the absorbent material is removably received in wrapping means permeable interior provided on the garment, for example in the form of a connected flap or permeable extension permanently on one side, for example by sewing, to the permeable lining alone or also to the material waterproof.
  • This flap or extension being intended to be folded down and closed on its opposite edge by any means removable fixing.
  • a removable fastening means is chosen from the group comprising in particular the bands Velcro fasteners, zippers, presses, buttons.
  • the free edge of the flap being arranged near the elastic sealing device or internally on the side opposite the absorbent strip.
  • the flap can be provided completely removable by being provided on its two sides with means of attachment such as those defined above on the part inside of the garment.
  • the flap is provided double in the form of two bands positioned so that overlap over part of their width at their free edge, to constitute a removable closure, permanently fixed on their outer edge, to define a envelope opening in the central part at the free end of the two strips.
  • the means of the absorbent tape are made up an envelope consisting of a folded strip fixed to remains on the permeable lining alone or also waterproof material on one side and provided with any means of attachment such as Velcro, buttons ... on the free edges of the fixed and opening faces, located either close to the watertight closures, either on their side opposite to the absorbent strip.
  • the garment is made up of tightly connected panels by welding or sewing.
  • FIG. 1 shows pants of pajamas (1) according to the invention. These pajama pants are discreet and looks like ordinary pajama pants which can also be matched with a pajama jacket, either by the presence of a band of identical color, a pattern or any other decorative element on its face external (2) and provided at its ends with sealing devices (4).
  • the pants (1) is made of a material composed of two layers separate, an impermeable outer layer (2) and a internal layer permeable to fluids (3).
  • the pajama pants (1) is made of a single material single double-sided layer, one internal textile side (3) coated with a waterproofing coating (2) by gluing or any other means.
  • Figures 2c to 2h illustrate modes individuals of realization concerning the closings waterproof elastic.
  • the elastic or the row of elastic bands (4) is placed either in (fig.2c) or externally (fig.2d) by sewing (11) to a hem (10) of the waterproof material formed at the ends of the garment, and the permeable material (3) is stopped before the hem (10) (fig. 2c, 2d) or extended inside the hem (10) (Fig.2e, f, g, h).
  • FIG. 3 illustrates another embodiment clothing according to the invention which includes pieces of absorbent material, in the form of strips (5) absorbent pads arranged near a device sealing (4) consisting of a single elastic of low width.
  • the absorbent strip (5) for the reusable pants are removably arranged on the internal face of the garment, this strip being provided on one side of an adhesive tape or coating (8) or contact fixing allowing maintenance on the part inside of the garment near the ends (4).
  • FIGS. 6a and 6b show in section a reusable pants, the absorbent strip (5) adjacent to the waterproof closure (4) is inserted in a flap permeable (6) consisting of the permeable material (3) closed at the free end by fixing means removable such as pressures (7), this flap being fixed to remains (11) on the opposite side, i.e.
  • the permeable material (3) being in this case provided with a width greater than the material waterproof to constitute an overturned extension internally to form the flap, either on the side opposite ( Figure 6b), the permeable material being length substantially corresponding to that of the material waterproof and permanently attached (11) to the material watertight (2) upstream at a distance from the closure waterproof (4) slightly greater than the width of the strip absorbent to constitute under this flap thus defined the housing of a removable absorbent strip (5).
  • FIG. 7 alternatively represents a flap (6) attached and removable (6) of width greater than that of the absorbent strip and in this case provided on both lateral sides, of removable fixing means (7) cooperating with those complementary provided on the garment and as defined above.
  • Figure 8 shows another variant where the flap is provided double in the form of two strips (6) (6 ') attached and positioned so as to be overlap in the central zone on part of their width, permanently fixed (11) on their outer side, either permeable material alone, or both and waterproof material, to define an opening envelope partly central at the free end of the two strips like a pillowcase.
  • a total envelope (9) in the form of a band folded back on itself is provided attached and fixed permanently (11) by one face on the side inside of the garment near the closures waterproof (4) and provided with removable fasteners (7) such that Velcro straps, buttons etc on the end free from its other side bearing on means complementary at the end of its fixed face so that enclose an absorbent sealing strip (5).
  • this sleepwear is also can be used during the day, alone or under other clothes, especially in this case for children doing toilet training, this garment is always in contact with the skin.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Kleidungsstück (1) für die Nacht, das für bettnässende Kinder oder Kinder, die die Sauberkeit erlernen, oder inkontinente Personen, wiederverwendbar oder zum einmaligen Gebrauch bestimmt ist, des Typs, der eine undurchlässige Außenseite umfasst und innen mit einem durchlässigen Stoff versehen ist, der mit der Haut in Kontakt kommt, und mit Abdichtungsvorrichtungen, die aus Gummibändern oder einem elastischen Band bestehen, das es erlaubt, das Ausfließen von Urin nach außerhalb des Kleidungsstücks durch seine Enden zu verhindern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kleidungsstück aus einem Stoff hergestellt ist, der die durchlässige Innenfläche (3) des Typs aus gewebtem Stoff, wie zum Beispiel Flanell, Frottee- oder gestricktem Stoff, wie zum Beispiel Jersey oder Vlies auf Baumwollfaserbasis oder synthetischen Stoffen oder ihren Gemischen definiert, so dass es kein Trockenhalten des Benutzers erlaubt und im Gegenteil das Gefühl, feucht zu sein verleiht, und dadurch, dass es Stücke absorbierender Bänder (5) umfasst, an der Innenfläche in der Nähe der Abdichtungsvorrichtungen (4) befindlich, die am Ende des Kleidungsstücks auf der Ebene der Taille und der Beine angeordnet sind.
  2. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gummiband oder die Reihe Gummibänder oder das elastische Band (4) zum Beispiel durch Nähen (11) in oder außerhalb eines Saums (10) des geformten dichten Stoffs an den Enden des Kleidungsstücks angeordnet ist.
  3. Kleidungsstück nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stoff aus mindestens zwei übereinander liegenden Schichten (2) (3) zusammengesetzt ist, wobei die äußere Schicht (2) für Fluide undurchlässig und die innere Schicht (3) durchlässig ist.
  4. Kleidungsstück nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stoff aus einer einzigen Schicht besteht, die eine doppelte Fläche aufweist, eine für Fluide undurchlässige Außenfläche (2) und eine durchlässige Innenfläche (3).
  5. Kleidungsstück nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die undurchlässige Beschichtung (2) aus einem undurchlässig beschichteten Stoff hergestellt ist.
  6. Kleidungsstück nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die undurchlässige Beschichtung (2) aus einem geschmeidigen Polymerfilm hergestellt ist, wie zum Beispiel aus Polyethylen, PVC, Polyurethan, Kautschuk oder ihren Gemischen.
  7. Kleidungsstück nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stücke absorbierenden Materials (5), die an der Innenfläche des Kleidungsstücks in der Nähe der elastischen Abdichtvorrichtungen (4) angeordnet sind, zum Beispiel durch Kleben oder Klebebefestigung oder durch Kontakt befestigt sind.
  8. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es innen in der Nähe der elastischen Abdichtvorrichtung (4) durchlässige Umhüllungsmittel (6) des absorbierenden Bands oder der Stücke absorbierenden Materials (5) umfasst.
  9. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umhüllungsmittel des absorbierenden Bands oder der Stücke absorbierenden Materials (5) aus einem durchlässigen Umschlag (6) bestehen, der ständig auf einer Seite zum Beispiel durch Naht (11) mit dem durchlässigen Futter (3) allein oder auch mit dem dichten Material (2) verbunden ist und auf der anderen durch ein abnehmbares Befestigungsmittel (7), wie zum Beispiel durch Druckknöpfe, wobei der freie Rand in der Nähe der elastischen Abdichtvorrichtung (4) oder innerhalb der gegenüberliegenden Seite in Bezug auf das absorbierende Band (5) angeordnet ist.
  10. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umschlag (6) abnehmbar und an seinen zwei Seiten mit abnehmbaren Befestigungsmitteln (7), wie zum Beispiel mit Klettverschluss, Druckknöpfen, Knöpfen zum Befestigen am durchlässigen Material (3) allein oder auch am dichten Material (2) versehen ist.
  11. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umhüllungsmittel des absorbierenden Bands oder der Stücke absorbierenden Materials (5) aus einem doppelten Umschlag in Form von zwei Bändern (6) (6') bestehen, die so positioniert sind, dass sie sich über einen Teil ihrer Breite auf der Ebene ihres freien Rands überlappen, um einen abnehmbaren und dauerhaften, auf der Außenseite am durchlässigen Futter (3) allein oder auch am dichten Material (2) befestigten Verschluss zu bilden, um eine Hülle zu definieren, die sich im zentralen Teil auf der Ebene des freien Endes der beiden Bänder öffnet.
  12. Kleidungsstück nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umhüllungsmittel des absorbierenden Bands oder der Stücke absorbierenden Materials (5) aus einer Hülle bestehen, die aus einem zurückgefalteten Band (9) besteht, das dauerhaft (11) auf dem dichten Futter (3) allein oder auch am dichten Material (2) auf einer Fläche befestigt und mit Befestigungsmitteln (7), wie zum Beispiel Klettverschluss, Knöpfen ... auf den freien Rändern der stationären und öffnenden Flächen entweder in der Nähe der dichten Verschlüsse (4) oder auf der den dichten Verschlüssen (4) gegenüberliegenden Seite, versehen ist.
  13. Kleidungsstück nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus Bahnen besteht, die untereinander dicht durch Schweißen oder Nähen verbunden sind.
  14. Kleidungsstück nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kleidungsstück vom Typ Hose, Bermuda oder Pyjama mit langer Hose ist.
EP99956136A 1998-12-09 1999-11-24 Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene Expired - Lifetime EP1143816B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9815537A FR2786992B1 (fr) 1998-12-09 1998-12-09 Pantalon de pyjama pour enfants enuretiques
FR9815537 1998-12-09
FR9904960A FR2786993B3 (fr) 1998-12-09 1999-04-20 Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants enuretiques ou faisant l'apprentissage de la proprete, ou aux personnes incontinentes
FR9904960 1999-04-20
PCT/FR1999/002895 WO2000033683A1 (fr) 1998-12-09 1999-11-24 Vetement de nuit destine aux enfants ou aux personnes incontinentes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1143816A1 EP1143816A1 (de) 2001-10-17
EP1143816B1 true EP1143816B1 (de) 2003-08-20

Family

ID=26234704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99956136A Expired - Lifetime EP1143816B1 (de) 1998-12-09 1999-11-24 Schlafanzug für inkontinente kinder oder erwachsene

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6487727B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1143816B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE247391T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1279900A (de)
DE (1) DE69910619D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2786993B3 (de)
WO (1) WO2000033683A1 (de)

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USD335691S (en) * 1991-01-22 1993-05-18 Richard D. Barker Putter head
CH694447A5 (de) * 1999-07-01 2005-01-31 I M E C Medizinische Textilien Schutzhose und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben.
US20030204896A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2003-11-06 Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. Protective pants, such as firefighter's pants, with puncture-resistant layers at below-knee regions of leg portions
US20040244087A1 (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-12-09 Halterman Jack G. Body-supported air deflector for motorcycle riders
US7875014B2 (en) 2003-12-15 2011-01-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent garment having a garment shell
US7993322B2 (en) 2003-12-15 2011-08-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent garment having outer shell and adjustable absorbent assembly therein
US20060117454A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-06-08 Smith John C Disposable exercise garment
US7678094B1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2010-03-16 Cannon Becky B Reusable swim diaper
US20110131699A1 (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-09 Karen Denyse Hannon Baby Wear
US20120030145A1 (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-02 Beth Goldman Mason Method Of Selling Absorbent Articles Bearing Graphics Visually Coordinated To Clothing
WO2013006113A1 (en) * 2011-07-02 2013-01-10 Pjama Ab Reusable pants for retention of fluids
EP2907399B1 (de) * 2014-02-12 2017-02-01 Assos of Switzerland GmbH Radleranzug mit verbesserter Wasserbarrierewirkung
GB2526335A (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-11-25 Sarah Francesca Grobler Fluid retaining sleep trousers
US20160007664A1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-14 Debra June Garriga Support Towel
US20170135423A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-18 Michael Nau Diaper Cover Leggings with High Volume Wet Zone Protection
USD822345S1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-07-10 Debra Swersky One-legged leggings
US11439545B2 (en) * 2017-07-06 2022-09-13 Denise Ramos Disposable pants
US20190125569A1 (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-02 Charlie Dunham Garment with an integrated urine reservoir
USD887675S1 (en) * 2018-06-07 2020-06-23 William Parish Pants
USD877457S1 (en) 2018-06-15 2020-03-10 Peejamas, LLC Article of clothing for enuresis
USD1020179S1 (en) 2022-09-12 2024-04-02 Denise Ramos Pants

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GB819558A (en) * 1957-05-08 1959-09-02 Philip Frush Improvements in or relating to pants, knickers and like nether garments for babies' or infants' wear
US3111680A (en) * 1962-10-16 1963-11-26 Horowitz Bernard Waterproof over-pants
US3180336A (en) * 1963-04-26 1965-04-27 Abraham Verman Plastic lined pajama
NL127829C (de) * 1966-07-26
US3648699A (en) * 1970-04-23 1972-03-14 Andermac Incontinence garment
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US4735622A (en) * 1987-01-15 1988-04-05 Acuff Andila C Disposable training panties

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2786993B3 (fr) 2001-02-02
AU1279900A (en) 2000-06-26
ATE247391T1 (de) 2003-09-15
EP1143816A1 (de) 2001-10-17
WO2000033683A1 (fr) 2000-06-15
DE69910619D1 (de) 2003-09-25
FR2786993A1 (fr) 2000-06-16
US6487727B1 (en) 2002-12-03

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