EP1136708B1 - Clamping element - Google Patents

Clamping element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1136708B1
EP1136708B1 EP01105645A EP01105645A EP1136708B1 EP 1136708 B1 EP1136708 B1 EP 1136708B1 EP 01105645 A EP01105645 A EP 01105645A EP 01105645 A EP01105645 A EP 01105645A EP 1136708 B1 EP1136708 B1 EP 1136708B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
tongue
body according
plug
clamping body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01105645A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1136708A2 (en
EP1136708A3 (en
Inventor
Bernd Optenhövel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weco Wester Ebbinghaus & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Weco Wester Ebbinghaus & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weco Wester Ebbinghaus & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Weco Wester Ebbinghaus & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP1136708A2 publication Critical patent/EP1136708A2/en
Publication of EP1136708A3 publication Critical patent/EP1136708A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1136708B1 publication Critical patent/EP1136708B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846—Busbar details
    • H01R4/4848—Busbar integrally formed with the spring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clamp body for a screwless clamp with at least one terminal connection and one the terminal connection opposite double plug connection, the clamping points of the Plug connections one above the other and perpendicular to a terminal strip level are arranged.
  • Screwless terminals usually contact one according to their design Conductor per terminal point. If several conductors are to be clamped per pole therefore several clamping points required. To achieve this, e.g. a Slotted clamping spring or there are several, especially with tension spring clamps Clamp spring used.
  • the terminal points are on a level that is in Extends towards the terminal block.
  • the Clamping points also vertically one above the other, i.e. across the direction of the Terminal strip. Arranging the clamping points one above the other makes a relative Get short terminal block with the smallest possible grid dimension. They are too Screwless terminals are known in which the terminal points both in the direction of Extend the length of the terminal block as well as perpendicular to it.
  • GB-A-2 095 925 describes a clamp body according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • a disadvantage of the known screwless terminals is that corresponding clamp body made only with very great effort and in the Clamps can be attached. This results in particular Difficulties in mounting and fastening the spring elements.
  • a clamp body according to the invention for a screwless clamp consists of an S or E-shaped body with a centrally arranged rectangular trained middle element, being from a short end side of the middle element at least a first metal ash as an element of a terminal connection and the central element is a common component of the clamping points of the Plug connections is. This ensures that the clamping body is simple is to be produced. It is also ensured that the clamping body according to the invention is simply attachable in a housing of the screwless terminal, since the Clamping body both part of the clamp connection and the two plug connections is. This makes the number of individual elements required for the assembly the terminal connection or the plug connections minimized, which also the Structure of the terminal housing is simplified.
  • Clamping body goes from the opposite end of the clamp connection Middle element a second metal ash as a spring element of the first Plug connection.
  • a third metal ash goes from the first Connection tab and forms the spring element of the second Plug connector.
  • a third metal strap starts from the first Connecting strap a third metal strap the spring element of the second Plug connection and a second starting from the second connecting strap Metal ash forms the spring element of the first plug connection.
  • Clamping body go with a common in the E-shaped base body Long side of the rectangular central element and approximately perpendicular to it first and a second connecting tab, the connecting tabs are each connected to end flaps arranged perpendicular to it. It can from the end of the middle element opposite the terminal connection both a second metal ash as a spring element of the first plug connection and go out a third metal ash as a spring element of the second connector. But it is also possible that starting from the first connecting tab third metal ash the spring element of the second connector and starting from the second connecting strap, a second metal strap Forms spring element of the first plug connection.
  • a simple and effective construction of the plug connections ensures. These are easy to manufacture.
  • the clamping body according to the invention enables a variety of spring element arrangements that make a corresponding adjustment of the clamping body according to the invention to the necessary clamping conditions allow.
  • Clamping body is the basic body with the middle element, the connection and End plates and the metal plates formed in one piece. Through the one-piece Formation of the clamping body, this can be easily produced without it additional assembly steps would be required.
  • the second and / or third metal ash from one separate element, which is conductively connected to the base body.
  • the second and / or third metal ash partially or altogether thinner than the central element and / or the connecting straps are formed. Such a formation of the metal ash ensures that these have an even more elastic behavior.
  • the first metal ash bent back in the direction of the central element, such that with one of the Connection tabs and an associated end tab, a third connector formed.
  • Figure 1 shows a front view of a clamp body 10 with an S-shaped Base body 22. It can be seen that starting from a central element 26 of its opposite longitudinal sides 36, 38 approximately perpendicular to each a first and a second connecting tab 40, 42 go out.
  • the Connection tabs 40, 42 are each arranged perpendicular to it End tabs 44, 46 connected.
  • the end flaps 44, 46 each go approximately side flaps 64, 62 which bend perpendicularly therefrom over one area of the respective plug connection 14, 16.
  • a second metal ash 32 extends from the central element 26 and forms it Spring element of the first plug connector 14.
  • the spring element of the second Plug connection 16 is formed by a third metal ash 34, which of the End tab 44 goes out.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of the clamping body 10 according to that in FIG. 1 described embodiment. It can be seen that the clamping body 10 in a plug-in screw terminal 68 is arranged.
  • the housing 50 of the Plug-in screw terminal 68 has one conductor insertion opening 56 and two opposing and arranged one above the other clamping openings 58, 60.
  • a first metal ash 30 goes as an element Terminal 12 out.
  • the first metal ash 30 extends into one Opening of the clamping element 52, which with the conductor insertion opening 56th corresponds.
  • a screw device 54 is used to fasten one in the Clamping element 52 arranged conductor (not shown).
  • the central element 26 is a common component of the clamping points 18, 20 of the plug connections 14, 16. Furthermore you can see that the second Metal ash 32 as a spring element of the first plug connector 14 from which Terminal connection 12 goes out opposite end of the central element 26. The third metal ash 34 forms the spring element of the second plug connection 16.
  • FIG. 3 shows the clamping body 10 according to that in FIGS. 1 and 2 described embodiment in a plan view. You can see that Arrangement of the first metal ash 30, which from the short side end 28 of the Center element 26 goes out.
  • the first metal ash 30 is opposite third metal plate 34, which extends from the end plate 44, arranged.
  • the Side tab 64 forms a termination for the plug connection 16.
  • Figure 4 shows a front view of another embodiment of the Clamping body 10. It can be seen that the base body 24 is E-shaped. It can also be seen that the first and second connecting lugs 40, 42 of the common long side 36 of the rectangular central element 26 and go out and arranged approximately perpendicular to it.
  • the connecting straps 40, 42 are each with end plates 44, 46 arranged perpendicularly thereto connected.
  • the E-shaped base body 24 thus forms the two clamping points 18, 20 the plug connections 14, 16 one above the other and perpendicular to one Terminal strip level. Starting from and perpendicular to the Connecting tabs 44, 46 in turn go off the side tabs 62, 64. you recognizes that both the second metal ash 32 and the third metal ash 34 from the end of the middle element opposite the terminal connection 12 26 go out and so the spring elements of the first and second plug connection 14, 16 form.
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of the clamping body 10 according to that in FIG. 4 described embodiment. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 from the short end 28 of the central element 26 starts. At the end 28 opposite end side of the middle element 26 are the second and third Metal ash 32 and 34 arranged as spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16. It is also possible that one or both metal ashes of each Connecting elements 40, 42 or their end plates 44, 46 go out and so the Form spring elements of the plug connections.
  • Figure 6 shows a clamp body 10 according to another embodiment.
  • second and third metal ash 22, 24 partially thinner than the central element 26 and the connecting straps 40, 42 are formed. This results in an increase in Elasticity of these spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16.
  • Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the clamp body 10 with each a second and third metal ash consisting of a separate element 32, 34, which form the spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16.
  • the Metal straps 32, 34 are each with the central element 26 or with the E-shaped Base body 24 connected.
  • Figure 8 shows a further embodiment of the clamping body 10 with an S-shaped Base body 22. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 as a soldering or Plug connection is formed.
  • the side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 9 of the clamping body 10 according to Figure 8 shows the U-shaped configuration the first metal ash 30.
  • terminal connection 12 a Screw terminal, a screwless terminal point with a tension spring, a solder pin, a Spring pin or a plug.
  • FIG. 10 A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 in the direction of the central element 26 is bent back in such a way that with the connecting strap 40 and the associated end tab 44 forms a third connector 48. Such one Plug connection can e.g. serve to hold a pin header with pins 66.
  • figure 11 shows a perspective view of the clamping body shown in FIG. 10 10th
  • FIG. 10 A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal lug 30 starts from the end lug 46 in Direction of the central element 26 is bent back, such that with the Connecting tab 42, the end tab 46 and the middle element 26 a third Plug connection 48 forms.
  • FIG. 10 A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal tab 30 is formed from two clamping elements with a first clamping element from the central element 26 and the second Clamping element extends from the end plate 44 and thus a clamp connection form.
  • the base body 22, 24 with the central element 26, the connecting and end plates 40, 42, 44, 46 and the metal plates 30, 32, 34 is formed in one piece.

Landscapes

  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)

Abstract

The clamping body (10) has an S-shaped or E-shaped form, with an oblong central element (26). A short end part of central element includes spring clip arrangement. The clip is formed from strip metal and has a projecting contact arm (30). The cable end is inserted into a gap (12) and is secured by tightening a screw (54) against the clip.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Klemmkörper für eine Schraublosklemme mit mindestens einem Klemmanschluß und einem dem Klemmanschluß gegenüberliegenden doppelten Steckanschluß, wobei die Klemmstellen der Steckanschlüsse übereinander und senkrecht zu einer Klemmleistenebene angeordnet sind.The present invention relates to a clamp body for a screwless clamp with at least one terminal connection and one the terminal connection opposite double plug connection, the clamping points of the Plug connections one above the other and perpendicular to a terminal strip level are arranged.

Bekannte Schraublosklemmen kontaktieren üblicherweise nach ihrer Bauart einen Leiter pro Klemmstelle. Wenn mehrere Leiter pro Pol geklemmt werden sollen, sind daher auch mehrere Klemmstellen erforderlich. Um dies zu erreichen wird z.B. eine Klemmfeder geschlitzt oder es werden, insbesondere bei Zugfederklemmen, mehrere Klemmfedem verwendet. In einer überwiegenden Zahl von Schraublosklemmen liegen die Klemmstellen dabei in einer Ebene, die sich in Richtung der Klemmleiste erstreckt. In einigen wenigen Fällen liegen die Klemmstellen auch senkrecht übereinander, d.h. quer zur Richtung der Klemmleiste. Durch ein übereinander Anordnen der Klemmstellen wird eine relativ kurze Klemmleiste mit einem möglichst geringem Rastermaß erhalten. Es sind auch Schraublosklemmen bekannt, bei denen die Klemmstellen sowohl in Richtung der Längserstreckung der Klemmleiste wie auch senkrecht dazu erstrecken.Known screwless terminals usually contact one according to their design Conductor per terminal point. If several conductors are to be clamped per pole therefore several clamping points required. To achieve this, e.g. a Slotted clamping spring or there are several, especially with tension spring clamps Clamp spring used. In a predominant number of Screwless terminals, the terminal points are on a level that is in Extends towards the terminal block. In a few cases, the Clamping points also vertically one above the other, i.e. across the direction of the Terminal strip. Arranging the clamping points one above the other makes a relative Get short terminal block with the smallest possible grid dimension. They are too Screwless terminals are known in which the terminal points both in the direction of Extend the length of the terminal block as well as perpendicular to it.

GB-A-2 095 925 beschreibt einen Klemmkörper gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.GB-A-2 095 925 describes a clamp body according to the Preamble of claim 1.

Nachteilig an den bekannten Schraublosklemmen ist jedoch, daß die entsprechenden Klemmkörper nur mit sehr hohem Aufwand hergestellt und in den Klemmen befestigt werden können. Insbesondere ergeben sich hierbei Schwierigkeiten bei der Montage und Befestigung der Federelemente.A disadvantage of the known screwless terminals, however, is that corresponding clamp body made only with very great effort and in the Clamps can be attached. This results in particular Difficulties in mounting and fastening the spring elements.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Klemmkörper für eine Schraublosklemme der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, der leicht herstellbar und montierbar ist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a clamp body for a To provide screwless clamp of the type mentioned that is easy can be produced and assembled.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch einen Klemmkörper mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.This problem is solved by a sprag with the features of Claim 1.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.Advantageous refinements are described in the subclaims.

Ein erfindungsgemäßer Klemmkörper für eine Schraublosklemme besteht aus einem S- oder E-förmigen Grundkörper mit einem mittig angeordneten rechteckig ausgebildeten Mittelelement, wobei von einer kurzen Endseite des Mittelelementes mindestens eine erste Metallasche als Element eines Klemmanschlusses ausgeht und das Mittelelement gemeinsamer Bestandteil der Klemmstellen der Steckanschlüsse ist. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, daß der Klemmkörper einfach herzustellen ist. Zudem ist gewährleistet, daß der erfindungsgemäße Klemmkörper einfach in einem Gehäuse der Schraublosklemme anbringbar ist, da der Klemmkörper sowohl Teil des Klemmanschlusses wie auch der beiden Steckanschlüsse ist. Dadurch wird die Anzahl der benötigten Einzelelemente zum Aufbau des Klemmanschlusses oder der Steckanschlüsse minimiert, wodurch auch der Aufbau des Klemmengehäuses vereinfacht wird.A clamp body according to the invention for a screwless clamp consists of an S or E-shaped body with a centrally arranged rectangular trained middle element, being from a short end side of the middle element at least a first metal ash as an element of a terminal connection and the central element is a common component of the clamping points of the Plug connections is. This ensures that the clamping body is simple is to be produced. It is also ensured that the clamping body according to the invention is simply attachable in a housing of the screwless terminal, since the Clamping body both part of the clamp connection and the two plug connections is. This makes the number of individual elements required for the assembly the terminal connection or the plug connections minimized, which also the Structure of the terminal housing is simplified.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gehen bei dem S-förmigen Grundkörper von den gegenüberliegenden Längsseiten des rechteckigen Mittelelementes und ungefähr senkrecht dazu jeweils eine erste und eine zweite Verbindungslasche aus, wobei die Verbindungslaschen jeweils mit senkrecht dazu angeordneten Endlaschen verbunden sind. Durch einen derartigen Aufbau werden die Steckanschlüsse in einfacher Art und Weise aufgebaut, so daß wiederum die Herstellung der Klemmkörper und deren Montage in der Schraublosklemme deutlich vereinfacht wird. In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention go with the S-shaped Basic body from the opposite long sides of the rectangular Middle element and approximately perpendicular to each a first and a second Connecting tab, the connecting tabs with each perpendicular to it arranged end plates are connected. With such a structure the plug connections built in a simple manner, so that in turn the Manufacture of the clamp body and its assembly in the screwless clamp is significantly simplified.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers geht von dem den Klemmanschluß gegenüberliegenden Ende des Mittelelementes eine zweite Metallasche als Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses aus. Eine dritte Metallasche geht von der ersten Verbindungslasche aus und bildet das Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses. Es ist aber auch möglich, daß ausgehend von der ersten Verbindungslasche eine dritte Metallasche das Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses und ausgehend von der zweiten Verbindungslasche eine zweite Metallasche das Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses ausbildet. Bei beiden Ausführungsformen ist gewährleistet, daß die Federelemente einfach aufgebaut sind und dadurch sich die Herstellung ebenfalls erheblich vereinfacht.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention Clamping body goes from the opposite end of the clamp connection Middle element a second metal ash as a spring element of the first Plug connection. A third metal ash goes from the first Connection tab and forms the spring element of the second Plug connector. But it is also possible that starting from the first Connecting strap a third metal strap the spring element of the second Plug connection and a second starting from the second connecting strap Metal ash forms the spring element of the first plug connection. By both Embodiments ensures that the spring elements are simple are and thus the production is also considerably simplified.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gehen bei dem E-förmigen Grundkörper von einer gemeinsamen Längsseite des rechteckigen Mittelelementes und ungefähr senkrecht dazu eine erste und eine zweite Verbindungslasche aus, wobei die Verbindungslaschen jeweils mit senkrecht dazu angeordneten Endlaschen verbunden sind. Dabei kann von dem den Klemmanschluß gegenüberliegenden Ende des Mittelelementes sowohl eine zweite Metallasche als Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses und eine dritte Metallasche als Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses ausgehen. Es ist aber auch möglich, daß ausgehend von der ersten Verbindungslasche eine dritte Metallasche das Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses und ausgehend von der zweiten Verbindungslasche eine zweite Metallasche das Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses ausbildet. Durch jede der unterschiedlichen Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers ist ein einfacher und effektiver Aufbau der Steckanschlüsse gewährleistet. Diese sind dadurch leicht herstellbar. Zudem ermöglicht der erfindungsgemäße Klemmkörper eine Vielzahl von Federelementanordnungen, die eine entsprechende Anpassung des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers an die notwendigen Klemmbedingungen erlauben.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention Clamping body go with a common in the E-shaped base body Long side of the rectangular central element and approximately perpendicular to it first and a second connecting tab, the connecting tabs are each connected to end flaps arranged perpendicular to it. It can from the end of the middle element opposite the terminal connection both a second metal ash as a spring element of the first plug connection and go out a third metal ash as a spring element of the second connector. But it is also possible that starting from the first connecting tab third metal ash the spring element of the second connector and starting from the second connecting strap, a second metal strap Forms spring element of the first plug connection. Through each of the different embodiments of the clamp body according to the invention a simple and effective construction of the plug connections ensures. These are easy to manufacture. In addition, the clamping body according to the invention enables a variety of spring element arrangements that make a corresponding adjustment of the clamping body according to the invention to the necessary clamping conditions allow.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers ist der Grundkörper mit dem Mittelelement, den Verbindungs- und Endlaschen sowie den Metallaschen einstückig ausgebildet. Durch die einstückige Ausbildung des Klemmkörpers kann dieser einfach hergestellt werden, ohne daß es zusätzlicher Montageschritte bedürfte.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention Clamping body is the basic body with the middle element, the connection and End plates and the metal plates formed in one piece. Through the one-piece Formation of the clamping body, this can be easily produced without it additional assembly steps would be required.

Es ist aber auch möglich, daß die zweite und/oder dritte Metallasche aus einem separaten Element bestehen, welches mit dem Grundkörper leitend verbunden ist.But it is also possible that the second and / or third metal ash from one separate element, which is conductively connected to the base body.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die zweite und/oder dritte Metallasche teilweise oder insgesamt dünner als das Mittelelement und/oder die Verbindungslaschen ausgebildet. Eine derartige Ausbildung der Metallaschen gewährleistet, daß diese ein noch elastischeres Verhalten aufweisen.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the second and / or third metal ash partially or altogether thinner than the central element and / or the connecting straps are formed. Such a formation of the metal ash ensures that these have an even more elastic behavior.

In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die erste Metallasche in Richtung des Mittelelementes zurückgebogen, derart, daß sich mit einer der Verbindungslaschen und einer zugehörigen Endlasche ein dritter Steckanschluß ausbildet. Dies zeigt, daß der erfindungsgemäße Klemmkörper in vielen Bereichen der Schraublosklemmtechnik eingesetzt werden kann.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the first metal ash bent back in the direction of the central element, such that with one of the Connection tabs and an associated end tab, a third connector formed. This shows that the clamping body according to the invention in many areas the screwless clamping technology can be used.

Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung sind in den nachfolgend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.Further details, features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following described embodiments explained in more detail.

Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Vorderansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers;
Figur 2
eine Seitenansicht des Klemmkörpers nach Figur 1;
Figur 3
eine Draufsicht des Klemmkörpers gemäß Figur 1;
Figur 4
eine Vorderansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform;
Figur 5
eine Seitenansicht des Klemmkörpers gemäß Fig. 4;
Figur 6
eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer dritten Ausführungsform;
Figur 7
eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform;
Figur 8
eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer fünften Ausführungsform;
Figur 9
eine Vorderansicht des Klemmkörpers gemäß Fig. 8;
Figur 10
eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer sechsten Ausführungsform;
Figur 11
eine perspektivische Ansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß Fig. 10;
Figur 12
eine perspektivische Ansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer siebten Ausführungsform; und
Figur 13
eine perspektivische Ansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Klemmkörpers gemäß einer achten Ausführungsform.
Show it:
Figure 1
a front view of a first embodiment of a clamp body according to the invention;
Figure 2
a side view of the clamp body of Figure 1;
Figure 3
a plan view of the clamping body according to Figure 1;
Figure 4
a front view of a clamp body according to the invention according to a second embodiment;
Figure 5
a side view of the clamp body of FIG. 4;
Figure 6
a side view of a clamp body according to the invention according to a third embodiment;
Figure 7
a side view of a clamp body according to the invention according to a fourth embodiment;
Figure 8
a side view of a clamp body according to the invention according to a fifth embodiment;
Figure 9
a front view of the clamp body of FIG. 8;
Figure 10
a side view of a clamping body according to the invention according to a sixth embodiment;
Figure 11
a perspective view of the clamp body according to the invention shown in FIG. 10;
Figure 12
a perspective view of the clamp body according to the invention according to a seventh embodiment; and
Figure 13
a perspective view of the clamping body according to the invention according to an eighth embodiment.

Figur 1 zeigt in einer Vorderansicht einen Klemmkörper 10 mit einem S-förmigen Grundkörper 22. Man erkennt, daß ausgehend von einem Mittelelement 26 von dessen gegenüberliegenden Längsseiten 36, 38 ungefähr senkrecht dazu jeweils eine erste und eine zweite Verbindungslasche 40, 42 ausgehen. Die Verbindungslaschen 40, 42 sind jeweils mit senkrecht dazu angeordneten Endlaschen 44, 46 verbunden. Dabei gehen die Endlaschen 44, 46 jeweils in ungefähr senkrecht davon abbiegende Seitenlaschen 64, 62 über, die einen Bereich des jeweiligen Steckanschlusses 14, 16 ausbilden. Figure 1 shows a front view of a clamp body 10 with an S-shaped Base body 22. It can be seen that starting from a central element 26 of its opposite longitudinal sides 36, 38 approximately perpendicular to each a first and a second connecting tab 40, 42 go out. The Connection tabs 40, 42 are each arranged perpendicular to it End tabs 44, 46 connected. The end flaps 44, 46 each go approximately side flaps 64, 62 which bend perpendicularly therefrom over one area of the respective plug connection 14, 16.

Eine zweite Metallasche 32 geht von dem Mittelelement 26 ab und bildet das Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses 14. Das Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses 16 wird durch eine dritte Metallasche 34 gebildet, die von der Endlasche 44 ausgeht.A second metal ash 32 extends from the central element 26 and forms it Spring element of the first plug connector 14. The spring element of the second Plug connection 16 is formed by a third metal ash 34, which of the End tab 44 goes out.

Figur 2 zeigt eine Seitenansicht des Klemmkörpers 10 gemäß dem in Figur 1 beschriebenem Ausführungsbeispiel. Man erkennt, daß der Klemmkörper 10 in einer Steckschraubklemme 68 angeordnet ist. Das Gehäuse 50 der Steckschraubklemme 68 weist dabei eine Leitereinführöffnung 56 und zwei gegenüberliegende und übereinander angeordnete Klemmöffnungen 58, 60 auf. Von dem S-förmigen Grundkörper 22 des Klemmkörpers 10, insbesondere von einer kurzen Endseite 28 des mittig angeordneten, rechteckig ausgebildeten Mittelelementes 26, geht eine erste Metallasche 30 als Element eines Klemmanschlusses 12 aus. Die erste Metallasche 30 erstreckt sich dabei in eine Öffnung des Klemmelementes 52, die mit der Leitereinführöffnung 56 korrespondiert. Eine Schraubvorrichtung 54 dient zur Befestigung eines in dem Klemmelement 52 angeordneten Leiters (nicht dargestellt).FIG. 2 shows a side view of the clamping body 10 according to that in FIG. 1 described embodiment. It can be seen that the clamping body 10 in a plug-in screw terminal 68 is arranged. The housing 50 of the Plug-in screw terminal 68 has one conductor insertion opening 56 and two opposing and arranged one above the other clamping openings 58, 60. From the S-shaped base body 22 of the clamping body 10, in particular from a short end side 28 of the centrally arranged, rectangular one Middle element 26, a first metal ash 30 goes as an element Terminal 12 out. The first metal ash 30 extends into one Opening of the clamping element 52, which with the conductor insertion opening 56th corresponds. A screw device 54 is used to fasten one in the Clamping element 52 arranged conductor (not shown).

Man erkennt, daß das Mittelelement 26 gemeinsamer Bestandteil der Klemmstellen 18, 20 der Steckanschlüsse 14, 16 ist. Des weiteren erkennt man, daß die zweite Metallasche 32 als Federelement des ersten Steckanschlusses 14 von dem dem Klemmanschluß 12 gegenüberliegenden Ende des Mittelelementes 26 ausgeht. Die dritte Metallasche 34 bildet das Federelement des zweiten Steckanschlusses 16.It can be seen that the central element 26 is a common component of the clamping points 18, 20 of the plug connections 14, 16. Furthermore you can see that the second Metal ash 32 as a spring element of the first plug connector 14 from which Terminal connection 12 goes out opposite end of the central element 26. The third metal ash 34 forms the spring element of the second plug connection 16.

Figur 3 zeigt den Klemmkörper 10 gemäß den in den Figuren 1 und 2 beschriebenem Ausführungsbeispiel in einer Draufsicht. Man erkennt die Anordnung der ersten Metallasche 30, die von dem kurzen Seitenende 28 des Mittelelementes 26 ausgeht. Der ersten Metallasche 30 gegenüberliegend ist die dritte Metallasche 34, die von der Endlasche 44 ausgeht, angeordnet. Die Seitenlasche 64 bildet einen Abschluß des Steckanschlusses 16.FIG. 3 shows the clamping body 10 according to that in FIGS. 1 and 2 described embodiment in a plan view. You can see that Arrangement of the first metal ash 30, which from the short side end 28 of the Center element 26 goes out. The first metal ash 30 is opposite third metal plate 34, which extends from the end plate 44, arranged. The Side tab 64 forms a termination for the plug connection 16.

Figur 4 zeigt in einer Vorderansicht ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiels des Klemmkörpers 10. Man erkennt, daß der Grundkörper 24 E-förmig ausgebildet ist. Des weiteren erkennt man, daß die erste und zweite Verbindungslasche 40, 42 von der gemeinsamen Längsseite 36 des rechteckigen Mittelelementes 26 und ungefähr senkrecht dazu ausgehen und angeordnet sind. Die Verbindungslaschen 40, 42 sind dabei jeweils mit senkrecht dazu angeordneten Endlaschen 44, 46 verbunden. Der E-förmige Grundkörper 24 bildet so die beiden Klemmstellen 18, 20 der Steckanschlüsse 14, 16 übereinander und senkrecht zu einer Klemmleistenebene aus. Ausgehend von und senkrecht zu den Verbindungslaschen 44, 46 gehen wiederum die Seitenlaschen 62, 64 ab. Man erkennt, daß sowohl die zweite Metallasche 32 wie auch die dritte Metallasche 34 von dem dem Klemmanschluß 12 gegenüberliegenden Ende des Mittelelementes 26 ausgehen und so die Federelemente des ersten und zweiten Steckanschlusses 14, 16 bilden.Figure 4 shows a front view of another embodiment of the Clamping body 10. It can be seen that the base body 24 is E-shaped. It can also be seen that the first and second connecting lugs 40, 42 of the common long side 36 of the rectangular central element 26 and go out and arranged approximately perpendicular to it. The connecting straps 40, 42 are each with end plates 44, 46 arranged perpendicularly thereto connected. The E-shaped base body 24 thus forms the two clamping points 18, 20 the plug connections 14, 16 one above the other and perpendicular to one Terminal strip level. Starting from and perpendicular to the Connecting tabs 44, 46 in turn go off the side tabs 62, 64. you recognizes that both the second metal ash 32 and the third metal ash 34 from the end of the middle element opposite the terminal connection 12 26 go out and so the spring elements of the first and second plug connection 14, 16 form.

Figur 5 zeigt eine Seitenansicht des Klemmkörpers 10 gemäß der in Figur 4 beschriebenen Ausführungsform. Man erkennt, daß die erste Metallasche 30 von der kurzen Endseite 28 des Mittelelementes 26 ausgeht. An der der Endseite 28 gegenüberliegenden Endseite des Mittelelementes 26 sind die zweite und dritte Metallasche 32 und 34 als Federelemente der Steckanschlüsse 14, 16 angeordnet. Es ist auch möglich, daß eine oder beide Metallaschen von jeweils den Verbindungselementen 40, 42 bzw. deren Endlaschen 44, 46 ausgehen und so die Federelemente der Steckanschlüsse bilden.FIG. 5 shows a side view of the clamping body 10 according to that in FIG. 4 described embodiment. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 from the short end 28 of the central element 26 starts. At the end 28 opposite end side of the middle element 26 are the second and third Metal ash 32 and 34 arranged as spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16. It is also possible that one or both metal ashes of each Connecting elements 40, 42 or their end plates 44, 46 go out and so the Form spring elements of the plug connections.

Figur 6 zeigt einen Klemmkörper 10 gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform. Im Unterschied zu dem in Figuren 4 und 5 beschriebenen Klemmkörper sind hier die zweite und dritte Metallasche 22, 24 teilweise dünner als das Mittelelement 26 und die Verbindungslaschen 40, 42 ausgebildet. Dadurch ergibt sich eine Erhöhung der Elastizität dieser Federelemente der Steckanschlüsse 14, 16.Figure 6 shows a clamp body 10 according to another embodiment. in the Difference to the clamping body described in Figures 4 and 5 are here second and third metal ash 22, 24 partially thinner than the central element 26 and the connecting straps 40, 42 are formed. This results in an increase in Elasticity of these spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16.

Figur 7 zeigt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Klemmkörpers 10 mit jeweils einer aus einem separatem Element bestehenden zweiten und dritten Metallasche 32, 34, welche die Federelemente der Steckanschlüsse 14, 16 bilden. Die Metallaschen 32, 34 sind dabei jeweils mit dem Mittelelement 26 bzw. mit dem E-förmigen Grundkörper 24 verbunden.Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the clamp body 10 with each a second and third metal ash consisting of a separate element 32, 34, which form the spring elements of the plug connections 14, 16. The Metal straps 32, 34 are each with the central element 26 or with the E-shaped Base body 24 connected.

Figur 8 zeigt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Klemmkörpers 10 mit einem S-förmigen Grundkörper 22. Man erkennt, daß die erste Metallasche 30 als Löt- bzw. Steckanschluß ausgebildet ist. Die in Figur 9 dargestellte Seitenansicht des Ausführungsbeispiels des Klemmkörpers 10 gemäß Figur 8 zeigt die U-förmige Ausbildung der ersten Metallasche 30.Figure 8 shows a further embodiment of the clamping body 10 with an S-shaped Base body 22. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 as a soldering or Plug connection is formed. The side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 9 of the clamping body 10 according to Figure 8 shows the U-shaped configuration the first metal ash 30.

Grundsätzlich ist es aber auch möglich, daß der Klemmanschluß 12 eine Schraubklemme, eine schraublose Klemmstelle mit einer Zugfeder, ein Lötstift, ein Federstift oder ein Stecker ist.Basically, it is also possible that the terminal connection 12 a Screw terminal, a screwless terminal point with a tension spring, a solder pin, a Spring pin or a plug.

In Figur 10 ist eine weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Klemmkörpers 10 dargestellt. Man erkennt, daß die erste Metallasche 30 in Richtung des Mittelelementes 26 zurückgebogen ist, derart, daß sich mit der Verbindungslasche 40 und der zugehörigen Endlasche 44 ein dritter Steckanschluß 48 ausbildet. Ein derartiger Steckanschluß kann z.B. zur Aufnahme einer Stiftleiste mit Stiften 66 dienen. Figur 11 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht des in Figur 10 dargestellten Klemmkörpers 10.A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal ash 30 in the direction of the central element 26 is bent back in such a way that with the connecting strap 40 and the associated end tab 44 forms a third connector 48. Such one Plug connection can e.g. serve to hold a pin header with pins 66. figure 11 shows a perspective view of the clamping body shown in FIG. 10 10th

In Figur 12 ist eine weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Klemmkörpers 10 dargestellt. Man erkennt, daß die erste Metallasche 30 ausgehend von der Endlasche 46 in Richtung des Mittelelementes 26 zurückgebogen ist, derart, daß sich mit der Verbindungslasche 42, der Endlasche 46 und dem Mittelelement 26 ein dritter Steckanschluß 48 ausbildet.A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal lug 30 starts from the end lug 46 in Direction of the central element 26 is bent back, such that with the Connecting tab 42, the end tab 46 and the middle element 26 a third Plug connection 48 forms.

In Figur 13 ist eine weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Klemmkörpers 10 dargestellt. Man erkennt, daß die erste Metalllasche 30 aus zwei Klemmelementen gebildet wird, wobei ein erstes Klemmelement von dem Mittelelement 26 und das zweite Klemmelement von der Endlasche 44 ausgeht und so einen Klemmanschluß ausbilden.A further exemplary embodiment of the clamping body 10 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the first metal tab 30 is formed from two clamping elements with a first clamping element from the central element 26 and the second Clamping element extends from the end plate 44 and thus a clamp connection form.

Grundsätzlich ist es möglich, daß der Grundkörper 22, 24 mit dem Mittelelement 26, den Verbindungs- und Endlaschen 40, 42, 44, 46 und den Metallaschen 30, 32, 34 einstückig ausgebildet ist.In principle, it is possible that the base body 22, 24 with the central element 26, the connecting and end plates 40, 42, 44, 46 and the metal plates 30, 32, 34 is formed in one piece.

Claims (12)

  1. Clamping body for a screwless clamp, the screwless clamp including at least one clamping connection (12) and a dual plug junction (14, 16) opposite to the clamping connection (12), wherein the clamping locations (18, 20) of the plug junctions (14, 16) are disposed one above the other and perpendicularly to the clamping strip plane,
    characterized in that
    the clamping body (10) consists of an S- or E-shaped basic body (22, 24) having a centrally disposed, rectangularly formed center element (26), wherein at least one first metal tongue (30) extends from a short end side (28) of the center element (26) as an element of the clamping connection (12), and the center element (26) is a common component of the clamping locations (18, 20) of the plug junctions (14, 16).
  2. Clamping body according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    in the S-shaped basic body (22, 24), first and second connecting tongues (40, 42) each extend from the opposite longitudinal sides of the rectangular center element (26) and approximately perpendicularly thereto, wherein the connecting tongues (40, 42) are each connected to end tongues (44, 46) disposed perpendicularly thereto.
  3. Clamping body according to claim 2,
    characterized in that
    a second metal tongue (32) extends from the end of the center element (26) opposite to the clamping connection (12) as a spring member of the first plug junction (14), and extending from the first connecting tongue (40), a third metal tongue (34) forms the spring member of the second plug junction (16).
  4. Clamping body according to claim 2,
    characterized in that
    extending from the first connecting tongue (40), a third metal tongue (34) forms the spring member of the second plug junction (16), and extending from the second connecting tongue (42), a second metal tongue (32) forms the spring member of the first plug junction (14).
  5. Clamping body according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    in the E-shaped basic body (24), first and second connecting tongues (40, 42) each extend from a common longitudinal side (36) of the rectangular center element (26) and approximately perpendicularly thereto, wherein the connecting tongues (40, 42) are each connected to end tongues (44, 46) disposed perpendicularly thereto.
  6. Clamping body according to claim 5,
    characterized in that
    from the end of the center element (26) opposite to the clamping connection (12), both a second metal tongue (32) extends as a spring member of the first plug junction (14) and a third metal tongue (34) extends as a spring member of the second plug junction (16).
  7. Clamping body according to claim 5,
    characterized in that
    extending from the first connecting tongue (40), a third metal tongue (34) forms the spring member of the second plug junction (16), and extending from the second connecting tongue (42), a second metal tongue (32) forms the spring member of the first plug junction (14).
  8. Clamping body according to any one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the clamping connection (12) is a screw clamp, a screwless clamping location with a tensioning spring, a soldering pin, a spring pin or a plug.
  9. Clamping body according to any one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the basic body (22, 24) is formed integrally with the center element (26), the connecting and end tongues and the metal tongues (40, 42, 44, 46).
  10. Clamping body according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    characterized in that
    the second and/or third metal tongue (32, 34) is composed of a separate element conductively connected to the basic body (22, 24).
  11. Clamping body according to any one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the second and/or third metal tongue (32, 34) is formed partially or entirely thinner than the center element (26) and/or the connecting tongues (40, 42).
  12. Clamping body according to any one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the first metal tongue (30) is bent back towards the center element (26) such that a third plug junction (48) is formed with one of the connecting tongues (40, 42) and an associated end tongue (44, 46).
EP01105645A 2000-03-20 2001-03-07 Clamping element Expired - Lifetime EP1136708B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20005129U DE20005129U1 (en) 2000-03-20 2000-03-20 Sprags
DE20005129U 2000-03-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1136708A2 EP1136708A2 (en) 2001-09-26
EP1136708A3 EP1136708A3 (en) 2002-06-12
EP1136708B1 true EP1136708B1 (en) 2004-06-02

Family

ID=7939050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01105645A Expired - Lifetime EP1136708B1 (en) 2000-03-20 2001-03-07 Clamping element

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1136708B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE268506T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20005129U1 (en)

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DE102016114289A1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical connection terminal

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FR2858471B1 (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-09-23 Alombard CONNECTOR FOR AUDIO CABLES
DE202004007077U1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-06-30 Weco Wester, Ebbinghaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Electric connecting clamp with metal or alloy clamp body in insulating housing, containing one or more connectors to printed circuit board (PCB) etc., with two-arm spring clamp with two partial springs coupled by link section, etc
DE102006016364B4 (en) * 2006-04-05 2012-10-31 Mc Technology Gmbh Terminal block for connecting electrical conductors
DE102006016354A1 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-10-18 Mc Technology Gmbh Terminal block for connecting electrical conductors
DE202009004930U1 (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-04 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Electrical connection device for flat conductors
AT12577U1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-08-15 Tridonic Connection Technology Gmbh & Co Kg CONNECTING OR CONNECTING CLAMP FOR ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS AND LUMINAIRE
DE102017107241A1 (en) * 2017-04-04 2018-10-04 Jumo Gmbh & Co. Kg Flat plug connector
DE202018107320U1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-03-23 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Contact element, clamping spring and double spring element as well as spring force clamping contact arrangement

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016114289A1 (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical connection terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50102452D1 (en) 2004-07-08
EP1136708A2 (en) 2001-09-26
EP1136708A3 (en) 2002-06-12
ATE268506T1 (en) 2004-06-15
DE20005129U1 (en) 2001-05-10

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