EP1134006B1 - Vorrichtung zum Detektieren und Anzeigen von Treffern beim Sportfechten - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Detektieren und Anzeigen von Treffern beim Sportfechten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1134006B1
EP1134006B1 EP01440067A EP01440067A EP1134006B1 EP 1134006 B1 EP1134006 B1 EP 1134006B1 EP 01440067 A EP01440067 A EP 01440067A EP 01440067 A EP01440067 A EP 01440067A EP 1134006 B1 EP1134006 B1 EP 1134006B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductive
mask
outfit
adversary
hit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01440067A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1134006A1 (de
Inventor
Frédéric Marciano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Computer Masters International SARL
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Computer Masters International SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Computer Masters International SARL filed Critical Computer Masters International SARL
Publication of EP1134006A1 publication Critical patent/EP1134006A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1134006B1 publication Critical patent/EP1134006B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/10—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/10—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head
    • A63B2071/105—Fencing mask
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/02—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for fencing, e.g. means for indicating hits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to combat sports with weapons including fencing sports, and is aimed at detection and signaling of keys in fencing.
  • Known devices based on document FR-A-2 280 407 use the capacitive coupling of the body with the earth.
  • Each shooter is equipped with a portable radiofrequency transmission / reception system and two notebooks are loosely coupled, because each cell is connected directly to the shooter's body, itself coupled to the ground.
  • aforementioned portable devices can dialogue after amplification of informative signals generated.
  • the present invention aims to overcome, if not all, the least the above-mentioned disadvantages and to propose a device can be easily implemented in a wired application free from the implementation of a conductive track and in a wireless application, with very reliable key detection.
  • the subject of the present invention is a device for detection and signaling of keys in fencing, including keys sword, characterized in that it is mainly constituted, for each adversary, on the one hand, by a suit with conductive properties throughout his surface, on the other hand, by a fencing mask conductor, provided, the case light signaling means and, finally, weapon, in particular a sword, having a shell of insulating material or covered with an insulating material, and whose tip is at least conductor, the outfit and the mask, on the one hand, and the tip at least the weapon, on the other hand, of each opponent, being separately connected to a key sensing unit, in the form of a device central detection and signaling to which they are connected by a link wired or in the form of a portable unit per adversary, also connected luminous signaling means and conductive soles footwear worn by the opponent concerned.
  • the device for detecting and signaling keys is mainly constituted, for each opponent 5, 5 ', on the one hand, by a holding 1, 1 ', 1' ', 1 "' with conductive properties over its entire surface, on the other hand, by a fencing mask 2 driver, provided, where appropriate, means bright 3, 3 'signaling keys and finally by a weapon 4, including a sword, having a shell 4 'of insulating material or covered with an insulating material, and whose tip 4 "at least is conductor, holding 1, 1 ', 1 ", 1' ' and the mask 2, on the one hand, and the tip 4" at least of the weapon 4, on the other hand, of each opponent 5, 5 ', being connected, separately, to a key detecting unit 6 or 7, presenting itself under the form of a central detection and signaling apparatus 6 to which they are connected by a wired link 8 or in the form of a portable unit 7 by opponent 5, 5 ', also connected to the signal
  • the principle underlying the present invention consists of therefore propose a new concept of key sensing, which leads, especially in the case of the sword, to reverse the problematic at key detection.
  • This outfit is either made by elements drivers (jackets, trousers) that go over the current outfit, either at using an outfit made with a fabric containing fiber or woven into part with conductive thread, or by treatment of an existing outfit by impregnation, vaporization or any other form of depositing a material driver.
  • the conductive mask 2 is borrowed from the discipline of the sword as well as the fully conductive glove.
  • the implementation of a conductive track 11 in the application wired connection of the invention thus becomes superfluous, which allows a practice of fencing at a significantly decreased cost and facilitates the organization of competitions.
  • the mask 2 may possibly be devoid of signaling means 3, 3 '.
  • the holding 1, 1 ', 1 ", 1"' may include surfaces corresponding to the surfaces taken into account for the validation keys depending on the weapon 4 concerned, the possible different parts 1, 1 ', 1 ", 1' '' of said holding, as well as the mask 2, being connected electrically to each other and to the corresponding unit 6 or 7.
  • the illuminating means 3, 3 'for signaling the keys mask 2, which in the application to wireless radio link is the indication determinant for the validation of a key, may consist of electroluminescent means in several parts or in several portions 3 and 3 ', such as electroluminescent fabric panels or diode arrays electroluminescent, arranged on the front face and the two lateral faces said mask 2, outside the normal field of view of the carrier of said mask 2 (FIGS. 5A and 5B).
  • the soles 9 ' which are only necessary in the non-bonded application wire, can be connected to the portable 7-key sensing unit corresponding by connection lines 10 based on yarn or fabric insulated conductor, solidarized or integrated into the structure of the pants 1 part of the uniform worn by the opponent 5, 5 'concerned, the articles footwear or shoes 9 comprising the aforementioned soles 9 ', where applicable, electrically insulated conductive surface 9 "rods said flanges 9 ', for example by a circumferential band 9 "' in one flexible insulating material.
  • connection lines 10 may, for example, be consisting of a strip of conductive fabric sandwiched between two insulating and waterproof layers forming a sleeve. These composite tapes can be secured in a removable manner on the pants 1 (by example by Velcro ribbons - registered name) and be linked electrically to the soles 9 'by snaps (fabric connection driver / insoles).
  • the soles 9 ' may, for example, be constituted as described in document FR-A-2 739 787 cited above.
  • the device will include preferentially, in its wireless link application, a track 11 in one material or with a conductive surface coating, for a practical without wire connection.
  • the natural grounding of both opponents 5, 5 ' may also be sufficient to ensure a good operation of the device according to the invention, especially when only a radio transmission is necessary or desired, the only condition being that said conductive soles 9 'can provide a reference to the units 7 portable detection.
  • each portable detection unit 7 is advantageously integrated in a module 12 comprising, mounted in a housing 12 'attached to the holding, for example received in a pocket 12 "adapted from the pants 1 of the opponent 5, 5 ' considered, a microprocessor 13, a serial communication bus 14, a accumulator 15, a connection socket 16 of a connecting wire 16 'connected to the 4 "point of the weapon 4, a connection socket 17 of a connected 17 'wire the electroluminescent signaling means 3, 3 'of the mask 2, a connection socket 18 of a connecting wire 18 'connected to the holding, and a circuit 19 transmission of radio frequency signals at an authorized frequency, by via a transmitting / receiving antenna 19 'or by intermediate conductive soles 9 'and a conductive track 11.
  • the device according to the invention may also comprise a central signaling apparatus 6 ', located for example next to the fencing track 11, comprising a unit with microprocessor 20 connected by a serial bus 21 to signal lamps 22, to a digital display 23, to a display screen 23 ', for example to liquid crystal, a programming keyboard and a circuit 24 of transmission and reception of radiofrequency signals at frequencies of modules 12 worn by the two opponents 5, 5 ', associated with one or more adapted antennas 24 '.
  • a central signaling apparatus 6 ' located for example next to the fencing track 11, comprising a unit with microprocessor 20 connected by a serial bus 21 to signal lamps 22, to a digital display 23, to a display screen 23 ', for example to liquid crystal, a programming keyboard and a circuit 24 of transmission and reception of radiofrequency signals at frequencies of modules 12 worn by the two opponents 5, 5 ', associated with one or more adapted antennas 24 '.
  • modules 12 and Apparatuses 6 and 6 can be easily derived by those skilled in the art from lessons disclosed in the aforementioned documents.
  • the communication between the portable units 7 or between a portable unit 7 and the central unit 6 ' can be established according to different modes, namely, a transmission by radio only, transmission through the flanges 9 'in contact with the conductive track 11 and connected to the units 7 by connection lines 10 (by implementing the provisions described in document FR-A-2 739 787) or a mixed transmission combining the two previous modes.
  • the radio transmission is used only to activate the repeaters outside the track.
  • the local lamp In case of jamming, the local lamp is authentic, making the device impervious to the problems of the radio transmission.
  • the device according to the invention will work perfectly with a conductive track, but it can be used to train without a track implementing the system described in FR-A-2,280,407 with a difference in size however, since there is no direct contact with the skin.
  • the reference is always the sole of the shoe that is coupled naturally to the earth.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Detektieren und Anzeigen von Treffern beim Sportfechten, insbesondere der Treffer mit dem Degen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie für jeden Wettkämpfer (5,5') hauptsächlich folgende Merkmale aufweist: einerseits einen Anzug (1,1',1",1''') mit Leitfähigkeits-Eigenschaften auf seiner ganzen Oberfläche, andererseits eine leitfähige Fecht-Maske (2) die gegebenenfalls Leuchtmittel (3, 3') zum Anzeigen von Treffern aufweist und schließlich eine Waffe (4), insbesondere einen Degen mit einer Griffmuschel (4') aus isolierendem Material oder umhüllt von isolierendem Material, wobei zumindest deren Spitze (4") leitfähig ist, wobei der Anzug (1,1',1",1"') und die Maske (2) einerseits, und wenigstens die Spitze (4") der Waffe (4) andererseits jedes Wettkämpfers (5, 5') separat mit einer Einheit (6 oder 7) zum Detektieren von Treffern verbunden sind, welche die Form eines zentralen Apparates (6) zum Detektieren und Anzeigen aufweist, womit sie mittels einer Verbindung in Draht-Form (8) oder in Form einer vom Wettkämpfer (5, 5') tragbaren Einheit (7) verbunden sind, welche außerdem mit den Leuchtmitteln (3, 3') zum Signalisieren und mit leitfähigen Sohlen (9') von vom betreffenden Wettkämpfer (5 oder 5') getragenen Schuhen (9) verbunden ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Anzug (1,1',1",1''') leitfähige Flächen aufweist, welche denjenigen Flächen zugeordnet sind, die zur Validierung von durch die betreffende Waffe (4) bewirkten Treffern berücksichtigt werden, wobei die gegebenenfalls unterschiedlichen Bereiche (1,1',1",1''') des genannten Anzuges sowie die Maske (2) elektrisch miteinander und mit der zugehörigen Einheit (6 oder 7) verbunden sind.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die an der Maske (2) angeordneten Leuchtmittel (3, 3') zur Trefferanzeige aus elektrolumineszierenden Mitteln mit mehreren Partien oder mehreren Portionen (3 und 3') bestehen, wie Einsätze aus elektrolumineszierendem Gewebe oder Matrizen aus elektrolumineszierenden Dioden, welche auf der Vorderfläche und den zwei Seitenflächen der genannten Maske (2), außerhalb des normalen Gesichtsfeldes des Trägers der genannten Maske (2) angeordnet sind.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die leitfähigen Sohlen (9') durch Verbindungs-Leitungen (10) mit der zugehörigen tragbaren Einheit zum Detektieren von Treffern (7) verbunden sind, wobei die Verbindungsleitungen gebildet sind auf Basis von Draht oder isoliertem leitenden Gewebe, welches mit der Struktur der Hose (1), die einen Teil des von dem betreffenden Wettkämpfer (5,5') getragenen Anzuges bildet, verbunden oder mit ihr integriert ist, wobei die Schuhe (9), welche die vorher genannten Sohlen (9') aufweisen, gegebenenfalls gegenüber den genannten Sohlen (9') beispielsweise mittels eines Umfangs-Streifens (9''') aus einem biegsamen isolierenden Material elektrisch isolierte Schaftteile (9") von leitfähiger Oberfläche aufweisen.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie für ein Praktizieren ohne Draht-Verbindung eine Bahn (11) aus einem leitfähigen Material oder mit einem leitfähigen Oberflächen-Überzug aufweist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede tragbare Detektions-Einheit (7) in ein Modul (12) integriert ist, welches in einem an dem Anzug anhängenden, beispielsweise in einer geeigneten Tasche (12") der Hose (1) des betreffenden Wettkämpfers (5, 5') aufgenommenen Gehäuse (12') angeordnet ist und folgende Teile aufweist: einen Mikroprozessor (13), einen seriellen Kommunikations-Bus (14), einen Akkumulator (15), einen Verbindungs-Stecker (16) eines mit der Spitze (4") der Waffe (4) verbundenen Verbindungs-Drahtes (16'), einen Verbindungs-Stecker (17) eines mit den Elektrolumineszenz-Leucht-Vorrichtungen (3, 3') der Maske (2) verbundenen Verbindungs-Drahtes (17'), einen Verbindungs-Stecker (18) eines mit dem Anzug verbundenen Verbindungs-Drahtes (18'), und eine Schaltung (19) zum Übertragen von Radiofrequenz-Signalen auf einer freigegebenen Frequenz mittels einer Sende/Empfangs-Antenne (19') oder mittels der leitfähigen Sohlen (9') und einer leitfähigen Bahn (11).
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie außerdem eine beispielsweise an der Seite der Fecht-Bahn (11) angeordnete zentrale Signal-Einrichtung (6') mit einer Mikroprozessor-Einheit (20) aufweist, die mittels eines seriellen Busses (21) mit Signal-Lampen (22), mit einer Digital-Anzeige (23), mit einem Anzeige-Schirm (23'), beispielsweise auf Flüssigkristall-Basis, mit einer Programmier-Tastatur, und mit einer Schaltung (24) zum Übertragen und Empfangen von Radiofrequenz-Signalen auf den Frequenzen der von den beiden Wettkämpfern (5,5') getragenen, mit einer oder mehreren geeigneten Antennen (24') verbundenen Module (12) verbunden ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die tragbaren Treffer-Detektions-Einheiten (7) eine Realzeit-Hemmung des gegnerischen Treffers nach der Fecht-Zeit-Dauer nach Detektion eines Treffers realisieren.
EP01440067A 2000-03-17 2001-03-13 Vorrichtung zum Detektieren und Anzeigen von Treffern beim Sportfechten Expired - Lifetime EP1134006B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0003476 2000-03-17
FR0003476A FR2806314B1 (fr) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Dispositif de detection et de signalisation de touches en escrime

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1134006A1 EP1134006A1 (de) 2001-09-19
EP1134006B1 true EP1134006B1 (de) 2005-06-01

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EP01440067A Expired - Lifetime EP1134006B1 (de) 2000-03-17 2001-03-13 Vorrichtung zum Detektieren und Anzeigen von Treffern beim Sportfechten

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US (1) US6669601B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1134006B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE296671T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60111100D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2806314B1 (de)

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FR2881057B1 (fr) * 2005-01-26 2009-04-17 Doma Technologies Sarl Masque integral d'escrime
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US8136312B2 (en) * 2007-07-19 2012-03-20 Hallsten Corporation Fencing floor
US8075409B1 (en) * 2008-02-11 2011-12-13 Branimir Zivkovic Fencing strip
US20090316326A1 (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-12-24 Chiles Bryan D Systems And Methods For Demotivating Using A Drape
AU2009101201B4 (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-03-25 Chiron Ip Holdco Pty Ltd Electronic scoring system, method and armour for use in martial arts
US20110159939A1 (en) 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 Jason McCarthy Fight analysis system
US9550103B1 (en) * 2013-10-04 2017-01-24 Zivkovic Modem Fencing Equipment, Inc. Selectable boundary fencing strip
US20150148140A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Morehouse USA Creative, LLC Sporting equipment including integrated diffused indicator
US20150148139A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Morehouse USA Creative, LLC Fencing weapon including indicator integrated in guard
CN103801064B (zh) * 2014-02-26 2016-06-01 无锡威豪体育器材有限公司 一种儿童用佩剑训练系统
US10179269B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2019-01-15 Kapan CHU Armed combat interactive system based on high frequency wireless scoring
CN104436603B (zh) * 2014-12-04 2017-08-01 无锡威豪体育器材有限公司 一种击剑比赛用剑道
EP3037140B1 (de) * 2014-12-22 2018-07-04 Stefano Antonio Sacchi System, ausrüstung und uniform für die disziplin des fechtens mit fortgeschrittenen funktionen in treffererkennung und punkteermittlung
EP3037139B1 (de) * 2014-12-22 2018-07-04 Stefano Antonio Sacchi Waffe und ausrüstung für fechten mit fortgeschrittenen treffererkennungsfunktionen
US9506257B2 (en) 2015-02-06 2016-11-29 Radical Fencing, LLC Portable resilient floating fencing floor system
US10086251B2 (en) * 2015-04-23 2018-10-02 Elwha Llc Systems and methods for determining penalties
ITUA20164122A1 (it) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-06 Girolamo Abbatescianni Kit e metodo di illuminazione per armi in uso nella scherma sportiva, ed arma ad uso sportivo
ES2676671B2 (es) * 2017-01-23 2018-11-16 Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya Detector universal de tocados inalámbrico para esgrima
CN106823338A (zh) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 王兴旺 一种击剑运动训练系统
FR3069444B1 (fr) * 2017-07-26 2019-08-02 Laurent Gajewski Systeme de signalisation de touches pour la pratique de l'escrime et procede d'utilisation associe
US12005364B2 (en) * 2020-10-16 2024-06-11 Hasbro, Inc. Detectable projectile system with interactive shooting game methods
CN114712833A (zh) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-08 武汉康亿顺体育有限公司 一种适用于冷兵器搏击运动的计分方法
FR3122974B1 (fr) * 2021-05-21 2024-07-19 Marciano Frederic Vêtement pour la pratique d’un sport à touches électriques

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6669601B2 (en) 2003-12-30
FR2806314B1 (fr) 2002-06-14
US20010023218A1 (en) 2001-09-20
DE60111100D1 (de) 2005-07-07
ATE296671T1 (de) 2005-06-15
FR2806314A1 (fr) 2001-09-21
EP1134006A1 (de) 2001-09-19

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