EP1127642B1 - Power lever chuck - Google Patents

Power lever chuck Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1127642B1
EP1127642B1 EP00126397A EP00126397A EP1127642B1 EP 1127642 B1 EP1127642 B1 EP 1127642B1 EP 00126397 A EP00126397 A EP 00126397A EP 00126397 A EP00126397 A EP 00126397A EP 1127642 B1 EP1127642 B1 EP 1127642B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chuck
chuck body
lever
plate
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00126397A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1127642A2 (en
EP1127642A3 (en
Inventor
Johann Taglang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Original Assignee
Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roehm GmbH Darmstadt filed Critical Roehm GmbH Darmstadt
Publication of EP1127642A2 publication Critical patent/EP1127642A2/en
Publication of EP1127642A3 publication Critical patent/EP1127642A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1127642B1 publication Critical patent/EP1127642B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/18Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable pivotally movable in planes containing the axis of the chuck
    • B23B31/185Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable pivotally movable in planes containing the axis of the chuck moving first parallel to the axis then pivotally in planes containing the axis of the chuck
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/18Pivoted jaw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/18Pivoted jaw
    • Y10T279/182Cam-sleeve actuated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/19Radially reciprocating jaws
    • Y10T279/1986Jaws

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power-operated lever chuck with designed as levers clamping arms, each in one Guide receptacle in the chuck body axially displaceable guided and by a storage in a chuck body trained ball seat around a string of the Cross section through the chuck body corresponding Swivel axis are adjustable (see, for example, US 5,605,343).
  • the invention is therefore based on the object Lever of the type mentioned in such a way that in the chuck body the relative orientation of the Ball seats and the axial guide surfaces of the clamping arms can be realized more easily.
  • the invention offers the advantage that in a simple manner placed the tuning plate in the chuck body and there It is possible to measure which processing is required is to achieve the desired exact alignment with the To reach the ball seat.
  • the editing itself can then when removed from the chuck body again Tuning plate can be made in isolation, the easier to handle and their working surfaces easier are accessible.
  • the risk of incorrect processing only affects the low-cost tuning plate and not the chuck body of the lever chuck as a whole.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized characterized in that the tuning plate provided twice and the two tuning plates on both sides of the clamping arm are arranged, as such a shift in the two perpendicular to the guide surfaces lying directions is possible.
  • Fig. 1 shows the end face of a power-operated Lever 1, the three evenly around the circumference distributed arranged clamping arms 2, where by means of fastening screws 3 which the clamping surfaces. 4 having clamping inserts 5 are attached. With 6 is denotes a centering plate.
  • the clamping arms 2 are as Lever formed and in the chuck body 7 to a Swivel axis 8 adjustable, the - in a cross section seen through the lever chuck 1 - on a chord of the round chuck body 7 is located.
  • the axial adjustment of the clamping arms 2 by means of an axially adjustable clamping rod 9, so that the Clamping arms 2 between that shown in FIG. 2 and the be moved in the axial position shown in Fig. 3 can.
  • the pivoting of the clamping arms 2 is characterized by a Wedge surface 10 causes the same by means of a Piston 11 can be moved axially and with the Clamping inserts 5 opposite axial ends of the clamping arms. 2 interacts.
  • the clamping arms 2 are in one Ball seat 12 stored. This ball seat 12 must now be precise opposite the guide surfaces 13 for the axial Adjustment of the clamping arms 2 to be aligned.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein kraftbetätigtes Hebelfutter mit als Hebel ausgebildeten Spannarmen, die jeweils in einer Führungsaufnahme im Futterkörper axial verschieblich geführt und durch eine Lagerung in einem im Futterkörper ausgebildeten Kugelsitz um eine einer Sehne des Querschnitts durch den Futterkörper entsprechenden Schwenkachse verstellbar sind (siehe z.B. US 5 605 343).The invention relates to a power-operated lever chuck with designed as levers clamping arms, each in one Guide receptacle in the chuck body axially displaceable guided and by a storage in a chuck body trained ball seat around a string of the Cross section through the chuck body corresponding Swivel axis are adjustable (see, for example, US 5,605,343).

Bei derartigen aus der Praxis bekannten Hebelfutter hat es sich als problematisch erwiesen, die Führungsaufnahmen sowie den Kugelsitz mit der notwendigen Genauigkeit relativ zueinander auszurichten, da die in dem Futterkörper ausgebildeten Führungsaufnahmen nur schwierig und aufwendig zu bearbeiten sind, um in diesen Planflächen zu erzeugen, deren hälftiger Abstand exakt auf den Mittelpunkt des Kugelsitzes zeigt und deren parallele Anordnung gegenüber dem Kugelsitz nicht verdreht sein darf. Die notwendige, mittels Errodieren erfolgende Bearbeitung des Futterkörpers muß mit großer Sorgfalt erfolgen, damit durch einen falschen Bearbeitungsschritt nicht der gesamte Futterkörper unbrauchbar wird.In such known from practice lever chuck it has proved to be problematic, the guide shots as well as the ball seat with the necessary accuracy relative to each other, since the in the Chuck body trained guide shots only difficult and consuming to work around in these plane surfaces to produce half their distance exactly on the Center of the ball seat shows and their parallel Arrangement not be twisted relative to the ball seat may. The necessary, by means of eroding Machining the chuck body must be done with great care done so by a wrong processing step not the entire chuck body becomes unusable.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Hebelfutter der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß im Futterkörper die relative Ausrichtung von den Kugelsitzen und den axialen Führungsflächen der Spannarme einfacher realisiert werden kann.The invention is therefore based on the object Lever of the type mentioned in such a way that in the chuck body the relative orientation of the Ball seats and the axial guide surfaces of the clamping arms can be realized more easily.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Hebelfutter der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß in der Führungsaufnahme eine der seitlichen Abstützung des Spannarms dienende Abstimmplatte lösbar befestigt ist.This task is with a lever chuck of the beginning mentioned type solved in that in the guide receptacle one of the lateral support of the clamping arm serving Tuning plate is releasably attached.

Die Erfindung bietet den Vorteil, daß in einfacher Weise die Abstimmplatte im Futterkörper plaziert und dort vermessen werden kann, welche Bearbeitung erforderlich ist, um die gewünschte exakte Ausrichtung gegenüber dem Kugelsitz zu erreichen. Die Bearbeitung selber kann dann bei der wieder aus dem Futterkörper entfernten Abstimmplatte isoliert vorgenommen werden, die einfacher zu handhaben und deren Bearbeitungsflächen leichter zugänglich sind. Das Risiko einer fehlerhaften Bearbeitung betrifft nur die kostengünstige Abstimmplatte und nicht den Futterkörper des Hebelfutters insgesamt.The invention offers the advantage that in a simple manner placed the tuning plate in the chuck body and there It is possible to measure which processing is required is to achieve the desired exact alignment with the To reach the ball seat. The editing itself can then when removed from the chuck body again Tuning plate can be made in isolation, the easier to handle and their working surfaces easier are accessible. The risk of incorrect processing only affects the low-cost tuning plate and not the chuck body of the lever chuck as a whole.

Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abstimmplatte zweifach vorgesehen und die beiden Abstimmplatten beidseits des Spannarms angeordnet sind, da so eine Verschiebung in den beiden senkrecht zu den Führungsflächen liegenden Richtungen möglich ist.A preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized characterized in that the tuning plate provided twice and the two tuning plates on both sides of the clamping arm are arranged, as such a shift in the two perpendicular to the guide surfaces lying directions is possible.

Es hat sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, wenn die Abstimmplatte in einer in der Führungsaufnahme ausgebildeten Plattentasche angeordnet und dort durch seitlich den Futterkörper durchsetzende Sicherungsglieder gesichert ist, wobei dies insbesondere im Hinblick auf die leichte Befestigungsmöglichkeit der Abstimmplatten sowie deren reproduzierbarer Positionierung in den Führungsaufnahmen günstig ist.It has proved to be useful if the Tuning plate in one in the guide holder arranged plate pocket and there through laterally the chuck body passing through securing members this is particularly true with regard to easy mounting option of tuning plates as well their reproducible positioning in the Guide shots is cheap.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung an einem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert; es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die Vorderansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Hebelfutters mit drei gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilt angeordneten Spannarmen,
Fig. 2
einen Axialschnitt durch das Hebelfutter mit dem Spannarm in einer axial vorgeschobenen Position,
Fig. 3
eine der Fig. 2 entsprechende Darstellung mit einer axial zurückgezogenen Position des Spannarms,
Fig. 4
den Schnitt IV-IV aus Fig. 3, und
Fig. 5
den Schnitt V-V aus Fig. 4.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail in an embodiment shown in the drawing; show it:
Fig. 1
the front view of a lever chuck according to the invention with three clamping arms distributed uniformly over the circumference,
Fig. 2
an axial section through the lever chuck with the clamping arm in an axially advanced position,
Fig. 3
2 corresponding representation with an axially retracted position of the clamping arm,
Fig. 4
the section IV-IV of Fig. 3, and
Fig. 5
the section VV of Fig. 4th

Fig. 1 zeigt die Stirnseite eines kraftbetätigten Hebelfutters 1, das drei gleichmäßig um den Umfang verteilt angeordnete Spannarme 2 aufweist, an denen mittels Befestigungsschrauben 3 die die Spannflächen 4 aufweisenden Spanneinsätze 5 befestigt sind. Mit 6 ist eine Zentrierplatte bezeichnet. Die Spannarme 2 sind als Hebel ausgebildet und im Futterkörper 7 um eine Schwenkachse 8 verstellbar, die - in einem Querschnitt durch das Hebelfutter 1 gesehen - auf einer Sehne des runden Futterkörpers 7 liegt.Fig. 1 shows the end face of a power-operated Lever 1, the three evenly around the circumference distributed arranged clamping arms 2, where by means of fastening screws 3 which the clamping surfaces. 4 having clamping inserts 5 are attached. With 6 is denotes a centering plate. The clamping arms 2 are as Lever formed and in the chuck body 7 to a Swivel axis 8 adjustable, the - in a cross section seen through the lever chuck 1 - on a chord of the round chuck body 7 is located.

Die axiale Verstellung der Spannarme 2 erfolgt mittels einer axial verstellbaren Spannstange 9, so daß die Spannarme 2 zwischen der in der Fig. 2 gezeigten und der in Fig. 3 gezeigten axialen Stellung verschoben werden können. Die Verschwenkung der Spannarme 2 wird durch eine Keilfläche 10 bewirkt, die gleichfalls mittels eines Kolbens 11 axial verschoben werden kann und mit den den Spanneinsätzen 5 abgewandten axialen Enden der Spannarme 2 zusammenwirkt. Um ein präzises Verschwenken um die Schwenkachse 8 zu erreichen, sind die Spannarme 2 in einem Kugelsitz 12 gelagert. Dieser Kugelsitz 12 muß nun präzise gegenüber den Führungsflächen 13 für die axiale Verstellung der Spannarme 2 ausgerichtet sein. Um dies zu erreichen, sind in einer Führungsaufnahme 14 für die Spannarme 2 Plattentaschen 15 ausgebildet, in die beidseits des Spannarms 2 Abstimmplatten 16 eingesetzt und lösbar befestigt werden können, wozu seitlich den Futterkörper 7 durchsetzende Sicherungsglieder 17, nämlich Sicherungsschrauben, vorgesehen sind. Mit dem als Referenz gegebenen Kugelsitz 12 kann nunmehr die erforderliche Plattendicke bestimmt und die Bearbeitung der Abstimmplatten 16 nach deren Entfernen aus dem Futterkörper 7 erfolgen, wobei dies aufgrund der lösbaren Befestigung auch in iterativen Schritten möglich ist, bei denen jeweils zwischenzeitlich eine Vermessung der in die Plattentaschen 15 eingesetzen Abstimmplatten 16 erfolgt.The axial adjustment of the clamping arms 2 by means of an axially adjustable clamping rod 9, so that the Clamping arms 2 between that shown in FIG. 2 and the be moved in the axial position shown in Fig. 3 can. The pivoting of the clamping arms 2 is characterized by a Wedge surface 10 causes the same by means of a Piston 11 can be moved axially and with the Clamping inserts 5 opposite axial ends of the clamping arms. 2 interacts. To a precise pivoting around the To reach pivot axis 8, the clamping arms 2 are in one Ball seat 12 stored. This ball seat 12 must now be precise opposite the guide surfaces 13 for the axial Adjustment of the clamping arms 2 to be aligned. To this, too reach are in a guide receptacle 14 for the Tension arms 2 plate pockets 15 are formed in the on both sides of the clamping arm 2 tuning plates 16 used and can be releasably secured, for which the side Chuck body 7 passing through securing members 17, namely Securing screws are provided. With that as a reference given ball seat 12 can now the required Plate thickness determined and the editing of the Tuning plates 16 after removing them from the Chuck body 7 done, this being due to the detachable Attachment is also possible in iterative steps each in the meantime a survey of the in Plate pockets 15 inserted tuning plates 16 takes place.

Claims (3)

  1. A power-operated lever chuck with clamping arms (2) which are in the form of levers and which are each axially slidably guided in a respective guide receiving means (14) in the chuck body (7) and which are displaceable by a mounting in a ball seat (12) in the chuck body (7) about a pivot axis (8) corresponding to a chord of the cross-section through the chuck body (7), characterised in that an adaptor plate (16) serving for lateral support of the clamping arm (2) is releasably fixed in the guide receiving means (14).
  2. A lever chuck according to claim 1 characterised in that the adaptor plate (16) is provided in duplicate and the two adaptor plates (16) are arranged on both sides of the clamping arm (2).
  3. A lever chuck according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the adaptor plate (16) is arranged in a plate pocket (15) provided in the guide receiving means (14) and is secured there by securing members (17) passing laterally through the chuck body (7).
EP00126397A 2000-02-19 2000-12-04 Power lever chuck Expired - Lifetime EP1127642B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20003067U DE20003067U1 (en) 2000-02-19 2000-02-19 Power operated lever chuck
DE20003067U 2000-02-19

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1127642A2 EP1127642A2 (en) 2001-08-29
EP1127642A3 EP1127642A3 (en) 2003-08-13
EP1127642B1 true EP1127642B1 (en) 2005-09-07

Family

ID=7937621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00126397A Expired - Lifetime EP1127642B1 (en) 2000-02-19 2000-12-04 Power lever chuck

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6499746B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1127642B1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ295482B6 (en)
DE (2) DE20003067U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2244386T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006024637B4 (en) * 2006-05-19 2012-02-09 Wilhelm Blessing Gmbh & Co. Kg chuck

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3610973A1 (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-19 SMW-Autoblok Spannsysteme GmbH Device for fixing a workpiece to be machined
JP7467080B2 (en) * 2019-11-20 2024-04-15 シチズン時計株式会社 Chuck Device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1242353A (en) * 1957-11-06 1960-09-30 Buck Tool Co Device for taking up the play of the jaws of a mandrel comprising an oblique wedge
US3365206A (en) * 1965-01-07 1968-01-23 Woodworth Co N A Work holding chuck
FR2373351A1 (en) * 1976-12-09 1978-07-07 Tobler Meca Precision Franco S Lathe chuck with radially and/or axially acting jaws - has pivoting jaw carriers with support pieces spring-loaded against pull rod disc
US4684309A (en) * 1983-08-29 1987-08-04 Vulcan Tool Company System and apparatus for use in fabricating small tubular articles
FR2720670B1 (en) * 1994-06-07 1996-08-09 Sandvik Tobler Jaw chuck.
US6073940A (en) * 1998-02-11 2000-06-13 The Goss & Deleeuw Machine Company Sealed chuck assembly
US5970829A (en) * 1998-10-30 1999-10-26 Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. Apparatus and method for machining a hollow generally cylindrical workpiece
FR2792235B1 (en) * 1999-04-15 2001-06-01 Sandvik Tobler SIX ARM TIGHTENING CHUCK ON BALL JOINT, PALLES TWO TO TWO

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006024637B4 (en) * 2006-05-19 2012-02-09 Wilhelm Blessing Gmbh & Co. Kg chuck
DE102006024637C5 (en) * 2006-05-19 2016-03-24 Wilhelm Blessing Gmbh & Co. Kg chuck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ295482B6 (en) 2005-08-17
US6499746B2 (en) 2002-12-31
DE50011110D1 (en) 2005-10-13
CZ2001228A3 (en) 2001-10-17
EP1127642A2 (en) 2001-08-29
US20010015531A1 (en) 2001-08-23
ES2244386T3 (en) 2005-12-16
EP1127642A3 (en) 2003-08-13
DE20003067U1 (en) 2000-04-20

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