EP1094166A2 - Verbesserter Baustein - Google Patents
Verbesserter Baustein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1094166A2 EP1094166A2 EP00500213A EP00500213A EP1094166A2 EP 1094166 A2 EP1094166 A2 EP 1094166A2 EP 00500213 A EP00500213 A EP 00500213A EP 00500213 A EP00500213 A EP 00500213A EP 1094166 A2 EP1094166 A2 EP 1094166A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- tongue
- bricks
- brick
- grooved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is to register an improved brick for construction, incorporating notable advances and advantages in relation to present bricks and construction systems for walls and partitions walls in buildings.
- the invention specifically presents a brick which, having been assembled with other identical bricks in the construction of a wall, forms a series of horizontal and vertical channels which are suitable for running cables and pipes.
- the improved brick for construction is characterised because it allows for the construction of walls and partition walls with the channels already incorporated, thus avoiding any need for cutting or making recesses in the wall in order to install gas, water or central heating piping and electrical wiring, with a consequent saving in labour and material costs, as well as cutting back subsequent maintenance time.
- the brick presents a tongue and groove joint on the sides where it is joined to the other bricks that make up the partition wall, thus allowing it to be firmly held in place.
- the said tongue and groove runs around four sides of the brick, presenting in the centre a semicircular rabbet, in the form of a lengthways round arch, also on four sides.
- the tongue and groove forms a lengthways channel in which piping or cables can be housed.
- the channels can then be lengthened by each pair of adjacent bricks, making up either horizontal or vertical channels for such installations. Given that such installation work is usually carried out at the same time as the construction work, this can then be done simultaneously with the building of the partition walls. In this way it is no longer necessary to carry out subsequent operations, cutting into the partition walls or the walls, leading to economies in terms of time and labour, as well as improving the finishing work.
- the said channels can also be used after the partition wall has been built, given that the tongue and groove system allows the bricks to be joined together without the need for the channels to be filled or obstructed.
- the brick may completely consist of conventional construction materials or others, and also includes a series of internal hollows, increasing lightness, and thermal and acoustic insulation.
- the brick may also be presented in forms that are suitable for the construction of party walls, between spaces, such walls presenting a double set of parallel channels, each of which corresponds to the space on either side of the wall.
- the partition wall also allows for a greater saving in construction materials, given that the joint between the bricks can be achieved by a simple process of slotting or with a thin grout of cement, plaster or even glue between the two surfaces in contact, with the use of additional masonry only being required in areas of contact between the partition wall and floors, ceilings or other walls, columns or partitions, in the corners at either end of the wall, or alongside doors, frames or windows, to ensure complete firmness.
- the channel will be left free, to avoid obstructions, and it will only be used on the adjacent contact surfaces, formed by the tongue and groove joint of these surfaces, thus forming a reinforcing base for the construction of the partition wall, and allowing for rapid, clean and economic manufacturing.
- the plumbing and central heating specialists can do the installation work before the wall is built, leaving it suspended in air, and then the bricklayers can build round it with bricks as the partition wall is built up.
- the bricks can be manufactured with various channel diameters, thus allowing for a choice to be made, depending on the gauge of the installation to be fitted.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention which consists of a body (1), preferably of a parallelopipedic form, which presents a tongue and groove joint system (3,4) on four sides, by which it is attached to adjacent bodies.
- a lengthways channel (2) preferably in the form of a barrel vault, defining a space on each side that is sufficient for the tongue and grooved (3,4) stepped joint.
- the brick also presents, on the inside, a series of hollows (5) that limit its weight.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES9902653U | 1999-10-22 | ||
| ES9902653U ES1044457Y (es) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Ladrillo perfeccionado para la construccion. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1094166A2 true EP1094166A2 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
| EP1094166A3 EP1094166A3 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
Family
ID=8310792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00500213A Withdrawn EP1094166A3 (de) | 1999-10-22 | 2000-10-18 | Verbesserter Baustein |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1094166A3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES1044457Y (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010006813A1 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-21 | Alejandro Stein | Metal "log" building with rigid insulation |
| WO2013006933A1 (pt) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Costa Dos Santos Luiz | Tijolo para construção civil |
| EP3098363A1 (de) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-11-30 | Paroc Group Oy | Trennwandstruktur und herstellungsverfahren der trennwandstruktur |
| FR3095823A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-11-13 | Olivier RIVALS | Élément et ensemble d’éléments de construction, procédé de fabrication, moule, mur comportant un tel élément et construction immobilière |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2188330B1 (es) * | 2000-09-19 | 2005-02-16 | Ivan Alfredo Alonso Vega | Elementos prefabricados de ladrillo con alma interior en el mortero de union y procedimiento para su fabricacion. |
| WO2008012375A1 (es) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-31 | Prexobloque World S.L. | Bloque para la construcción |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5729943A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-03-24 | Sirprogetti S.R.L. | Building block, a process for its manufacture and a building structure produced using these blocks |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR913306A (fr) * | 1945-08-10 | 1946-09-04 | Nouvelle brique | |
| WO1980002301A1 (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-10-30 | Interbloc Masonry Units Ltd | Improved building block and structures formed therewith |
| PT70322A (fr) * | 1979-10-16 | 1979-11-01 | Coelho Dos Santos J | Bloc a emboitement pour la contruction d'edifices employant lesdits blocs |
-
1999
- 1999-10-22 ES ES9902653U patent/ES1044457Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-18 EP EP00500213A patent/EP1094166A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5729943A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-03-24 | Sirprogetti S.R.L. | Building block, a process for its manufacture and a building structure produced using these blocks |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010006813A1 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-21 | Alejandro Stein | Metal "log" building with rigid insulation |
| US8122657B2 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2012-02-28 | Alejandro Stein | Metal “log” buildings with rigid insulation |
| WO2013006933A1 (pt) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Costa Dos Santos Luiz | Tijolo para construção civil |
| EP3098363A1 (de) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-11-30 | Paroc Group Oy | Trennwandstruktur und herstellungsverfahren der trennwandstruktur |
| FR3095823A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-11-13 | Olivier RIVALS | Élément et ensemble d’éléments de construction, procédé de fabrication, moule, mur comportant un tel élément et construction immobilière |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1044457U (es) | 2000-05-01 |
| ES1044457Y (es) | 2000-09-01 |
| EP1094166A3 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4319440A (en) | Building blocks, wall structures made therefrom and methods of making the same | |
| US8171693B2 (en) | Interlocking masonry blocks | |
| US3391507A (en) | Building block for wall construction | |
| US4514949A (en) | Interlocking system for building walls | |
| US5014480A (en) | Plastic forms for poured concrete | |
| ES461781A1 (es) | Construccion de fachada. | |
| US20110225909A1 (en) | Self-locking block and complementary blocks for the construction of pillars, free-standing walls, rooms, and buildings | |
| US20080216436A1 (en) | Self-locking block and complementary pieces for the raising of pillars and free-standing walls | |
| US10961701B2 (en) | Interlocking construction block | |
| EP1544368A1 (de) | Schalungselement | |
| US2311951A (en) | Wall and partition assembly | |
| EP1094166A2 (de) | Verbesserter Baustein | |
| GB2591907A (en) | Building block (variants) | |
| US2126012A (en) | Wall construction | |
| RU2178047C2 (ru) | Каменная кладка наружных стен из крупноформатных пустотных поризованных камней с облицовкой | |
| RU2602U1 (ru) | Строительный блок | |
| EP0115886B1 (de) | Wand hergestellt durch Stapeln von Gipsblöcken, und Gipsblock für diese Wand | |
| EP2990558B1 (de) | Wandkonstruktionssystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Wandsystems | |
| US11512482B2 (en) | Device for connecting and separating masonry units | |
| GB2152966A (en) | Building block | |
| EP0765978A1 (de) | Bauelement für Mauerwerk | |
| RU2237787C1 (ru) | Строительный блок | |
| EP4294994B1 (de) | Mauerwerkelement mit schutzrohren für im inneren der wand befindliche drähte | |
| WO2013006933A1 (pt) | Tijolo para construção civil | |
| KR930003437B1 (ko) | 조립식 블록 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030325 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040401 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20040812 |