EP1092830B1 - Door arrangement - Google Patents
Door arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1092830B1 EP1092830B1 EP99120667A EP99120667A EP1092830B1 EP 1092830 B1 EP1092830 B1 EP 1092830B1 EP 99120667 A EP99120667 A EP 99120667A EP 99120667 A EP99120667 A EP 99120667A EP 1092830 B1 EP1092830 B1 EP 1092830B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- honeycombs
- combs
- gate device
- glued
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7015—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
- E06B3/7017—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of grating type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7044—Garage doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gate device for detachable Closing an opening formed in a wall with a stick frame and at least one on the stick frame movably mounted gate wing, the gate wing two in Contains spaced, plane-parallel cover plates, between which a plurality of polygonal honeycombs are provided is, whose all cross-sectional areas are identical to that respective base area are formed.
- the gate devices known in the prior art type mentioned have gate leaves, in which a usually made of steel or aluminum, for Increased stability possibly with cross struts Provided metal frame a cladding made of metal, wood or a plastic material.
- the known gate devices therefore have the overall disadvantage that they are labor intensive to manufacture and also have a very high weight, so that also the stick frame supporting them for reasons of statics must be very massive and heavy and is correspondingly expensive to manufacture.
- the well-known Gate devices are therefore only at high cost produced.
- DE-A-25 51 753 uses a lightweight board known as up-and-over garage door, with one Honeycomb structure is provided, the honeycomb in shape a plurality of parallel, wavy strips are formed from a sheet material that at their outer bend sections with immediately adjacent Stripes are connected.
- honeycomb core is made of flat juxtaposed and interconnected Corrugated cardboard strips known in which the from Corrugated cardboard sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in a width corresponding to the honeycomb core thickness cut strips in a stack flat are put together.
- a similar device is also known from LU-A-73411, wherein the cover plates consist of wood fiber boards.
- the invention has for its object a gate device to create that contains a gate wing that at the same time it is light, robust and torsionally rigid and is inexpensive to manufacture.
- the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made from glued cardboard.
- the gate device according to the invention the feature that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and a surface area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made of glued cardboard, on the one hand achieves that the gate wing the gate device according to the invention can be produced inexpensively from one piece and, on the other hand, has such a low weight that the stick frame in question can also be produced using less material.
- the honeycombs preferably have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm, especially 4 cm.
- the gate wings of the gate device according to the invention have preferably a width of 2m to 6m and a height of 2m up to 3m.
- the required properties in terms of weight and torsional rigidity are when using the above given materials given these dimensions.
- a plurality of hexagonal honeycombs 11 are provided between a front cover wall 12 and a rear cover wall 13.
- the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area with an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the side view of a honeycomb being shown in FIG. 2 and the honeycombs each having a height of 2 cm.
- the end faces of the honeycomb 11 are by means of a Component adhesive glued to the top walls 12, 13.
- gate device is the Dimensional scaling of their thickness in the direction of Connection line of the two cover plates 12, 13 strong shown stretched.
- the gate device has dimensions 3 m wide and 2 m high with a thickness of approx. 2.5 cm on.
- the cover plates 12, 13 of the gate device according to the invention 10 are made of glued cardboard, and the honeycombs of the gate device 10 according to the invention also made from glued cardboard.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tor-Vorrichtung zum lösbaren Verschließen einer in einer Wand ausgebildeten Öffnung, mit einem Stockrahmen und mindestens einem an dem Stockrahmen beweglich gelagerten Torflügel, wobei der Torflügel zwei im Abstand angeordnete, planparallele Deckplatten enthält, zwischen denen eine Mehrzahl mehreckiger Waben vorgesehen ist, deren sämtliche Querschnittsflächen identisch der jeweiligen Grundfläche ausgebildet sind.The invention relates to a gate device for detachable Closing an opening formed in a wall with a stick frame and at least one on the stick frame movably mounted gate wing, the gate wing two in Contains spaced, plane-parallel cover plates, between which a plurality of polygonal honeycombs are provided is, whose all cross-sectional areas are identical to that respective base area are formed.
Die im Stand der Technik bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art weisen Torflügel auf, bei denen ein in der Regel aus Stahl oder Aluminium hergestellter, zur Stabilitätserhöhung möglicherweise mit Querstreben versehener Metallrahmen eine Verschalung aus Metall, Holz oder einem Kunststoffmaterial trägt. Die bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen weisen deshalb insgesamt den Nachteil auf, dass sie arbeitsintensiv bei der Herstellung sind und darüber hinaus ein sehr hohes Gewicht aufweisen, so dass auch der sie tragende Stockrahmen aus Gründen der Statik sehr massiv und schwer ausgebildet sein muss und entsprechend teuer in der Herstellung ist. Die bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen sind daher nur unter hoher Kosten herstellbar.The gate devices known in the prior art type mentioned have gate leaves, in which a usually made of steel or aluminum, for Increased stability possibly with cross struts Provided metal frame a cladding made of metal, wood or a plastic material. The known gate devices therefore have the overall disadvantage that they are labor intensive to manufacture and also have a very high weight, so that also the stick frame supporting them for reasons of statics must be very massive and heavy and is correspondingly expensive to manufacture. The well-known Gate devices are therefore only at high cost produced.
Aus DE-A-25 51 753 ist eine Leichtbauplatte zur Verwendung als Garagen-Schwingtor bekannt, bei der eine Wabenkonstruktion vorgesehen ist, wobei die Waben in Form einer Mehrzahl paralleler, wellenförmig gebogener Streifen aus einem Lagenmaterial ausgebildet sind, die an ihren äußeren Biegungsabschnitten mit unmittelbar benachbarten Streifen verbunden sind.DE-A-25 51 753 uses a lightweight board known as up-and-over garage door, with one Honeycomb structure is provided, the honeycomb in shape a plurality of parallel, wavy strips are formed from a sheet material that at their outer bend sections with immediately adjacent Stripes are connected.
Aus DE-A 196 54 672 ist ein Wabenkern aus flachseitig aneinandergelegten und miteinander verbundenen Wellkartonstreifen bekannt, bei dem die aus Wellkartonabschnitten senkrecht zur Wellenlängsrichtung in einer der Wabenkerndicke entsprechenden Breite geschnittenen Streifen in einem Stapel flachseitig aneinander gelegt sind.From DE-A 196 54 672 a honeycomb core is made of flat juxtaposed and interconnected Corrugated cardboard strips known in which the from Corrugated cardboard sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in a width corresponding to the honeycomb core thickness cut strips in a stack flat are put together.
Eine ähnliche Vorrichtung ist auch aus LU-A-73411 bekannt, wobei die Deckplatten aus Holzfaserplatten bestehen.A similar device is also known from LU-A-73411, wherein the cover plates consist of wood fiber boards.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Tor-Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die einen Torflügel enthält, der gleichzeitig leicht, robust und verwindungssteif ist und kostengünstig herstellbar ist. The invention has for its object a gate device to create that contains a gate wing that at the same time it is light, robust and torsionally rigid and is inexpensive to manufacture.
Für eine Tor-Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche und einen Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 aufweisen, wobei die Waben und die Deckplatten aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt sind.For a gate device of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved in that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made from glued cardboard.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of subclaims.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung wird durch das Merkmal, dass die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche und einen Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 aufweisen, wobei die Waben und die Deckplatten aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt sind, zum einen erreicht, dass der Torflügel der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung kostengünstig aus einem Stück herstellbar ist und zum anderen ein so geringes Gewicht aufweist, dass auch der betreffende Stockrahmen mit geringerem Materialaufwand herstellbar ist.In the gate device according to the invention, the feature that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and a surface area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made of glued cardboard, on the one hand achieves that the gate wing the gate device according to the invention can be produced inexpensively from one piece and, on the other hand, has such a low weight that the stick frame in question can also be produced using less material.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung sind die Grundflächen aller Waben vorzugsweise jeweils identisch ausgebildet.In the gate device according to the invention Base areas of all honeycombs are preferably identical educated.
Die Waben weisen vorzugsweise eine Höhe von 2 cm bis 8 cm, insbesondere 4 cm auf.The honeycombs preferably have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm, especially 4 cm.
Insbesondere die Verwendung von verleimtem recycleten Altpapier als verleimte Pappe hat sich als geeignetes Material mit der geforderten Verwindungssteifigkeit bei geringem Gewicht erwiesen. In particular the use of glued recycled Waste paper as glued cardboard has proven to be suitable Material with the required torsional rigidity proven light weight.
Die Torflügel der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung weisen vorzugsweise eine Breite von 2m bis 6m und eine Höhe von 2m bis 3m auf. Die geforderten Eigenschaften bezüglich Gewicht und Verwindungssteifigkeit sind bei Verwendung der oben geschilderten Materialien bei diesen Abmessungen gegeben.The gate wings of the gate device according to the invention have preferably a width of 2m to 6m and a height of 2m up to 3m. The required properties in terms of weight and torsional rigidity are when using the above given materials given these dimensions.
Die erfindungsgemäße Tor-Vorrichtung wird im folgenden anhand einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform erläutert, die in den Figuren der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung in einer Querschnittsansicht;
- Fig. 2
- die Seitenansicht einer Wabe der in Figur 1 dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung;
- Fig.3
- die Grundfläche der in Figur 2 dargestellten Wabe.
- Fig. 1
- a preferred embodiment of the gate device according to the invention in a cross-sectional view;
- Fig. 2
- the side view of a honeycomb of the preferred embodiment of the gate device according to the invention shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 3
- the base of the honeycomb shown in Figure 2.
Der in den Figuren 1 bis 3 schematisch dargestellten
bevorzugten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung
10 ist eine Mehrzahl sechseckiger Waben 11
zwischen einer vorderen Deckwand 12 und einer hinteren
Deckwand 13 vorgesehen. Wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, weisen
die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche mit einem
Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 auf, wobei die Seitenansicht
einer Wabe in Figur 2 dargestellt ist und die Waben jeweils
eine Höhe von 2 cm aufweisen.In the preferred embodiment of a
Die Endflächen der Waben 11 sind mittels eines
Komponentenklebers mit den Deckwänden 12, 13 verklebt. The end faces of the
Bei der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform einer
erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung ist die
Abmessungsskalierung ihrer Dicke in Richtung der
Verbindungslinie der beiden Deckplatten 12, 13 stark
gedehnt dargestellt. Die Tor-Vorrichtung weist Abmessungen
von 3 m Breite und 2 m Höhe bei einer Dicke von ca. 2,5 cm
auf.In the embodiment shown in Figure 1
gate device according to the invention is the
Dimensional scaling of their thickness in the direction of
Connection line of the two
Die Deckplatten 12, 13 der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung
10 sind aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt, und
die Waben der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung 10 sind
ebenfalls aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt.The
Das oben erläuterte Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dient lediglich dem Zweck eines besseren Verständnisses der durch die Ansprüche vorgegebenen erfindungsgemäßen Lehre, die als solche durch das Ausführungsbeispiel nicht eingeschränkt ist.The embodiment of the invention explained above serves merely for the purpose of better understanding the through the claims given teaching according to the invention, which as not limited by the embodiment is.
Claims (4)
- Gate-device for releasably closing a hole in a wall, having a frame and at least one gate-wing movably journaled within the frame, wherein the gate-wing has two plane parallel panels (12, 13) arranged at distance to each other, a plurality of polygonal combs being arranged between the panels, all cross sections of said combs being shaped identical with the respective base, characterized in that the combs (11) each have a hexagonal base having an area of about 1.5 cm2, the combs (11) and the panels (12, 13) being manufactured of a glued pulp.
- Gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bases of all combs are each mutually identical.
- Gate device according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the combs have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm.
- Gate device according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the gate-wings have a width of 2 m to 6 m and a height of 2 m to 3 m.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59905854T DE59905854D1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Gating means |
EP99120667A EP1092830B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Door arrangement |
AT99120667T ATE242408T1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | GATE DEVICE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99120667A EP1092830B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Door arrangement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1092830A1 EP1092830A1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
EP1092830B1 true EP1092830B1 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
Family
ID=8239222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99120667A Expired - Lifetime EP1092830B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Door arrangement |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1092830B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE242408T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59905854D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6558432B2 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2003-05-06 | R. R. Street & Co., Inc. | Cleaning system utilizing an organic cleaning solvent and a pressurized fluid solvent |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2511620A (en) * | 1948-04-16 | 1950-06-13 | Clements Macmillan | Structural panel |
GB1279405A (en) * | 1968-06-29 | 1972-06-28 | Transtec Engineering Company L | Weatherproof closure member |
SE7412001L (en) * | 1974-09-24 | 1976-03-25 | Ji Te Ab | DORR |
DE2551753A1 (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-05-26 | Donald Dwayne Andresen | Garage door upwardly pivotable into horizontal position - comprises honeycomb structured core and polyurethane adhesive bonded covering layers |
US4132042A (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1979-01-02 | Vincent Di Maio | Door structure and method for forming such structure |
DE19654672A1 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-05 | Swap Technology Ag | Corrugated cardboard honeycomb core, method and device for its production |
-
1999
- 1999-10-15 DE DE59905854T patent/DE59905854D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-15 EP EP99120667A patent/EP1092830B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-15 AT AT99120667T patent/ATE242408T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59905854D1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
EP1092830A1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
ATE242408T1 (en) | 2003-06-15 |
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