EP1092830B1 - Door arrangement - Google Patents

Door arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1092830B1
EP1092830B1 EP99120667A EP99120667A EP1092830B1 EP 1092830 B1 EP1092830 B1 EP 1092830B1 EP 99120667 A EP99120667 A EP 99120667A EP 99120667 A EP99120667 A EP 99120667A EP 1092830 B1 EP1092830 B1 EP 1092830B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gate
honeycombs
combs
gate device
glued
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99120667A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1092830A1 (en
Inventor
August Guter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Torbau Schwaben GmbH
Original Assignee
Torbau Schwaben GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Torbau Schwaben GmbH filed Critical Torbau Schwaben GmbH
Priority to DE59905854T priority Critical patent/DE59905854D1/en
Priority to EP99120667A priority patent/EP1092830B1/en
Priority to AT99120667T priority patent/ATE242408T1/en
Publication of EP1092830A1 publication Critical patent/EP1092830A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1092830B1 publication Critical patent/EP1092830B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B3/7017Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of grating type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7044Garage doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gate device for detachable Closing an opening formed in a wall with a stick frame and at least one on the stick frame movably mounted gate wing, the gate wing two in Contains spaced, plane-parallel cover plates, between which a plurality of polygonal honeycombs are provided is, whose all cross-sectional areas are identical to that respective base area are formed.
  • the gate devices known in the prior art type mentioned have gate leaves, in which a usually made of steel or aluminum, for Increased stability possibly with cross struts Provided metal frame a cladding made of metal, wood or a plastic material.
  • the known gate devices therefore have the overall disadvantage that they are labor intensive to manufacture and also have a very high weight, so that also the stick frame supporting them for reasons of statics must be very massive and heavy and is correspondingly expensive to manufacture.
  • the well-known Gate devices are therefore only at high cost produced.
  • DE-A-25 51 753 uses a lightweight board known as up-and-over garage door, with one Honeycomb structure is provided, the honeycomb in shape a plurality of parallel, wavy strips are formed from a sheet material that at their outer bend sections with immediately adjacent Stripes are connected.
  • honeycomb core is made of flat juxtaposed and interconnected Corrugated cardboard strips known in which the from Corrugated cardboard sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in a width corresponding to the honeycomb core thickness cut strips in a stack flat are put together.
  • a similar device is also known from LU-A-73411, wherein the cover plates consist of wood fiber boards.
  • the invention has for its object a gate device to create that contains a gate wing that at the same time it is light, robust and torsionally rigid and is inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made from glued cardboard.
  • the gate device according to the invention the feature that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and a surface area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made of glued cardboard, on the one hand achieves that the gate wing the gate device according to the invention can be produced inexpensively from one piece and, on the other hand, has such a low weight that the stick frame in question can also be produced using less material.
  • the honeycombs preferably have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm, especially 4 cm.
  • the gate wings of the gate device according to the invention have preferably a width of 2m to 6m and a height of 2m up to 3m.
  • the required properties in terms of weight and torsional rigidity are when using the above given materials given these dimensions.
  • a plurality of hexagonal honeycombs 11 are provided between a front cover wall 12 and a rear cover wall 13.
  • the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area with an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the side view of a honeycomb being shown in FIG. 2 and the honeycombs each having a height of 2 cm.
  • the end faces of the honeycomb 11 are by means of a Component adhesive glued to the top walls 12, 13.
  • gate device is the Dimensional scaling of their thickness in the direction of Connection line of the two cover plates 12, 13 strong shown stretched.
  • the gate device has dimensions 3 m wide and 2 m high with a thickness of approx. 2.5 cm on.
  • the cover plates 12, 13 of the gate device according to the invention 10 are made of glued cardboard, and the honeycombs of the gate device 10 according to the invention also made from glued cardboard.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The gate system (10), to close a wall opening, has a frame for a moving gate panel. The gate panel has two spaced and parallel covering boards (12,13), with intermediate honeycombs (11) between them where their total cross section surfaces match the base surface. The honeycombs are identical in triangles, quadrilaterals or hexagons with surface areas of 1-9 cm<2>, and in a height of 2-8 cm. The boards are compressed chipboards or nautical plywood, glued cardboard, of metal or plastics. The honeycombs are of glued recycled paper/cardboard materials.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tor-Vorrichtung zum lösbaren Verschließen einer in einer Wand ausgebildeten Öffnung, mit einem Stockrahmen und mindestens einem an dem Stockrahmen beweglich gelagerten Torflügel, wobei der Torflügel zwei im Abstand angeordnete, planparallele Deckplatten enthält, zwischen denen eine Mehrzahl mehreckiger Waben vorgesehen ist, deren sämtliche Querschnittsflächen identisch der jeweiligen Grundfläche ausgebildet sind.The invention relates to a gate device for detachable Closing an opening formed in a wall with a stick frame and at least one on the stick frame movably mounted gate wing, the gate wing two in Contains spaced, plane-parallel cover plates, between which a plurality of polygonal honeycombs are provided is, whose all cross-sectional areas are identical to that respective base area are formed.

Die im Stand der Technik bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art weisen Torflügel auf, bei denen ein in der Regel aus Stahl oder Aluminium hergestellter, zur Stabilitätserhöhung möglicherweise mit Querstreben versehener Metallrahmen eine Verschalung aus Metall, Holz oder einem Kunststoffmaterial trägt. Die bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen weisen deshalb insgesamt den Nachteil auf, dass sie arbeitsintensiv bei der Herstellung sind und darüber hinaus ein sehr hohes Gewicht aufweisen, so dass auch der sie tragende Stockrahmen aus Gründen der Statik sehr massiv und schwer ausgebildet sein muss und entsprechend teuer in der Herstellung ist. Die bekannten Tor-Vorrichtungen sind daher nur unter hoher Kosten herstellbar.The gate devices known in the prior art type mentioned have gate leaves, in which a usually made of steel or aluminum, for Increased stability possibly with cross struts Provided metal frame a cladding made of metal, wood or a plastic material. The known gate devices therefore have the overall disadvantage that they are labor intensive to manufacture and also have a very high weight, so that also the stick frame supporting them for reasons of statics must be very massive and heavy and is correspondingly expensive to manufacture. The well-known Gate devices are therefore only at high cost produced.

Aus DE-A-25 51 753 ist eine Leichtbauplatte zur Verwendung als Garagen-Schwingtor bekannt, bei der eine Wabenkonstruktion vorgesehen ist, wobei die Waben in Form einer Mehrzahl paralleler, wellenförmig gebogener Streifen aus einem Lagenmaterial ausgebildet sind, die an ihren äußeren Biegungsabschnitten mit unmittelbar benachbarten Streifen verbunden sind.DE-A-25 51 753 uses a lightweight board known as up-and-over garage door, with one Honeycomb structure is provided, the honeycomb in shape a plurality of parallel, wavy strips are formed from a sheet material that at their outer bend sections with immediately adjacent Stripes are connected.

Aus DE-A 196 54 672 ist ein Wabenkern aus flachseitig aneinandergelegten und miteinander verbundenen Wellkartonstreifen bekannt, bei dem die aus Wellkartonabschnitten senkrecht zur Wellenlängsrichtung in einer der Wabenkerndicke entsprechenden Breite geschnittenen Streifen in einem Stapel flachseitig aneinander gelegt sind.From DE-A 196 54 672 a honeycomb core is made of flat juxtaposed and interconnected Corrugated cardboard strips known in which the from Corrugated cardboard sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in a width corresponding to the honeycomb core thickness cut strips in a stack flat are put together.

Eine ähnliche Vorrichtung ist auch aus LU-A-73411 bekannt, wobei die Deckplatten aus Holzfaserplatten bestehen.A similar device is also known from LU-A-73411, wherein the cover plates consist of wood fiber boards.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Tor-Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die einen Torflügel enthält, der gleichzeitig leicht, robust und verwindungssteif ist und kostengünstig herstellbar ist. The invention has for its object a gate device to create that contains a gate wing that at the same time it is light, robust and torsionally rigid and is inexpensive to manufacture.

Für eine Tor-Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche und einen Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 aufweisen, wobei die Waben und die Deckplatten aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt sind.For a gate device of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved in that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made from glued cardboard.

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of subclaims.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung wird durch das Merkmal, dass die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche und einen Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 aufweisen, wobei die Waben und die Deckplatten aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt sind, zum einen erreicht, dass der Torflügel der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung kostengünstig aus einem Stück herstellbar ist und zum anderen ein so geringes Gewicht aufweist, dass auch der betreffende Stockrahmen mit geringerem Materialaufwand herstellbar ist.In the gate device according to the invention, the feature that the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area and a surface area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the honeycombs and the cover plates being made of glued cardboard, on the one hand achieves that the gate wing the gate device according to the invention can be produced inexpensively from one piece and, on the other hand, has such a low weight that the stick frame in question can also be produced using less material.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung sind die Grundflächen aller Waben vorzugsweise jeweils identisch ausgebildet.In the gate device according to the invention Base areas of all honeycombs are preferably identical educated.

Die Waben weisen vorzugsweise eine Höhe von 2 cm bis 8 cm, insbesondere 4 cm auf.The honeycombs preferably have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm, especially 4 cm.

Insbesondere die Verwendung von verleimtem recycleten Altpapier als verleimte Pappe hat sich als geeignetes Material mit der geforderten Verwindungssteifigkeit bei geringem Gewicht erwiesen. In particular the use of glued recycled Waste paper as glued cardboard has proven to be suitable Material with the required torsional rigidity proven light weight.

Die Torflügel der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung weisen vorzugsweise eine Breite von 2m bis 6m und eine Höhe von 2m bis 3m auf. Die geforderten Eigenschaften bezüglich Gewicht und Verwindungssteifigkeit sind bei Verwendung der oben geschilderten Materialien bei diesen Abmessungen gegeben.The gate wings of the gate device according to the invention have preferably a width of 2m to 6m and a height of 2m up to 3m. The required properties in terms of weight and torsional rigidity are when using the above given materials given these dimensions.

Die erfindungsgemäße Tor-Vorrichtung wird im folgenden anhand einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform erläutert, die in den Figuren der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung in einer Querschnittsansicht;
Fig. 2
die Seitenansicht einer Wabe der in Figur 1 dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung;
Fig.3
die Grundfläche der in Figur 2 dargestellten Wabe.
The gate device according to the invention is explained below with reference to a preferred embodiment, which is shown in the figures of the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
a preferred embodiment of the gate device according to the invention in a cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2
the side view of a honeycomb of the preferred embodiment of the gate device according to the invention shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3
the base of the honeycomb shown in Figure 2.

Der in den Figuren 1 bis 3 schematisch dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung 10 ist eine Mehrzahl sechseckiger Waben 11 zwischen einer vorderen Deckwand 12 und einer hinteren Deckwand 13 vorgesehen. Wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, weisen die Waben jeweils eine sechseckige Grundfläche mit einem Flächeninhalt von ca. 1,5 cm2 auf, wobei die Seitenansicht einer Wabe in Figur 2 dargestellt ist und die Waben jeweils eine Höhe von 2 cm aufweisen.In the preferred embodiment of a gate device 10 according to the invention shown schematically in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of hexagonal honeycombs 11 are provided between a front cover wall 12 and a rear cover wall 13. As shown in FIG. 3, the honeycombs each have a hexagonal base area with an area of approximately 1.5 cm 2 , the side view of a honeycomb being shown in FIG. 2 and the honeycombs each having a height of 2 cm.

Die Endflächen der Waben 11 sind mittels eines Komponentenklebers mit den Deckwänden 12, 13 verklebt. The end faces of the honeycomb 11 are by means of a Component adhesive glued to the top walls 12, 13.

Bei der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung ist die Abmessungsskalierung ihrer Dicke in Richtung der Verbindungslinie der beiden Deckplatten 12, 13 stark gedehnt dargestellt. Die Tor-Vorrichtung weist Abmessungen von 3 m Breite und 2 m Höhe bei einer Dicke von ca. 2,5 cm auf.In the embodiment shown in Figure 1 gate device according to the invention is the Dimensional scaling of their thickness in the direction of Connection line of the two cover plates 12, 13 strong shown stretched. The gate device has dimensions 3 m wide and 2 m high with a thickness of approx. 2.5 cm on.

Die Deckplatten 12, 13 der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung 10 sind aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt, und die Waben der erfindungsgemäßen Tor-Vorrichtung 10 sind ebenfalls aus verleimter Pappe hergestellt.The cover plates 12, 13 of the gate device according to the invention 10 are made of glued cardboard, and the honeycombs of the gate device 10 according to the invention also made from glued cardboard.

Das oben erläuterte Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dient lediglich dem Zweck eines besseren Verständnisses der durch die Ansprüche vorgegebenen erfindungsgemäßen Lehre, die als solche durch das Ausführungsbeispiel nicht eingeschränkt ist.The embodiment of the invention explained above serves merely for the purpose of better understanding the through the claims given teaching according to the invention, which as not limited by the embodiment is.

Claims (4)

  1. Gate-device for releasably closing a hole in a wall, having a frame and at least one gate-wing movably journaled within the frame, wherein the gate-wing has two plane parallel panels (12, 13) arranged at distance to each other, a plurality of polygonal combs being arranged between the panels, all cross sections of said combs being shaped identical with the respective base, characterized in that the combs (11) each have a hexagonal base having an area of about 1.5 cm2, the combs (11) and the panels (12, 13) being manufactured of a glued pulp.
  2. Gate device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bases of all combs are each mutually identical.
  3. Gate device according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the combs have a height of 2 cm to 8 cm.
  4. Gate device according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the gate-wings have a width of 2 m to 6 m and a height of 2 m to 3 m.
EP99120667A 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Door arrangement Expired - Lifetime EP1092830B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59905854T DE59905854D1 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Gating means
EP99120667A EP1092830B1 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Door arrangement
AT99120667T ATE242408T1 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 GATE DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99120667A EP1092830B1 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Door arrangement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1092830A1 EP1092830A1 (en) 2001-04-18
EP1092830B1 true EP1092830B1 (en) 2003-06-04

Family

ID=8239222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99120667A Expired - Lifetime EP1092830B1 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Door arrangement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1092830B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE242408T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59905854D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6558432B2 (en) 1999-10-15 2003-05-06 R. R. Street & Co., Inc. Cleaning system utilizing an organic cleaning solvent and a pressurized fluid solvent

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2511620A (en) * 1948-04-16 1950-06-13 Clements Macmillan Structural panel
GB1279405A (en) * 1968-06-29 1972-06-28 Transtec Engineering Company L Weatherproof closure member
SE7412001L (en) * 1974-09-24 1976-03-25 Ji Te Ab DORR
DE2551753A1 (en) * 1975-11-18 1977-05-26 Donald Dwayne Andresen Garage door upwardly pivotable into horizontal position - comprises honeycomb structured core and polyurethane adhesive bonded covering layers
US4132042A (en) * 1978-01-13 1979-01-02 Vincent Di Maio Door structure and method for forming such structure
DE19654672A1 (en) * 1996-07-30 1998-02-05 Swap Technology Ag Corrugated cardboard honeycomb core, method and device for its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59905854D1 (en) 2003-07-10
EP1092830A1 (en) 2001-04-18
ATE242408T1 (en) 2003-06-15

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