EP1087334A1 - Scellé multi-usage électronique à transpondeur passif - Google Patents
Scellé multi-usage électronique à transpondeur passif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1087334A1 EP1087334A1 EP99402256A EP99402256A EP1087334A1 EP 1087334 A1 EP1087334 A1 EP 1087334A1 EP 99402256 A EP99402256 A EP 99402256A EP 99402256 A EP99402256 A EP 99402256A EP 1087334 A1 EP1087334 A1 EP 1087334A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electronic
- capsules
- seal
- sealed
- capsule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0347—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having padlock-type sealing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0323—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having clamp-like sealing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0329—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0329—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means
- G09F3/0335—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means using RFID tags
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0347—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having padlock-type sealing means
- G09F3/0352—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having padlock-type sealing means using cable lock
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0364—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having rotary sealing means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sealed system, or to be used as a sealed, in order to mark objects intended to be identified in time.
- Seals of this type are used for example to control the routing and / or storage of products or materials.
- a application relates in particular to nuclear materials, which require security monitoring and / or important controls.
- type E seal There is a model of seal, called “type E seal”, or type “Copper-Brass”, which is used in large numbers (around 20,000 pieces per year) by the XVII General Directorate of Energy (Euratom Safeguards) from Luxembourg and also by the influence Internationale de Atomic Energy of Vienna (IAEA).
- This commercial seal is simple and inexpensive. It is composed of two capsules, one in copper and the other in brass.
- Figures 1A and 1B represent the copper part 2 in external (FIG. 1A) and internal view (FIG. 1B).
- Figures 2A and 2B show the brass part 4 in external view ( Figure 2A) and internal ( Figure 2B).
- the identity of this seal is obtained at using a drop of tin 6 placed inside the capsules, then scratched randomly to get a unique 8 design.
- One of the capsules, which is snapped onto the other, in order to close the seal when it is use contains 2 holes 10, 12 allowing to pass the 2 ends of a metallic or non-metallic wire, multi-stranded or not, which will link together the elements that must be sealed. For example, in in the case of a door or cabinet being locked, this thread runs through handles. The two ends of the wire are then knotted together, inside the brass capsule 4, and the seal is closed.
- the seal is used, and its identity is checked, in the manner next.
- the identity of the two capsules is photographed then stored digitally in a database. It is an archiving step. An identification number, engraved on the capsule containing the identity, is also archived as number of sealed, correlated with the two identities.
- the identification number is correlated with data such as: installation date, place ...
- a inspector cuts wire 14 and reports the seal to a place of analysis (neighborhood general) where it will be opened by cutting. His two identities are photographed and correlated, by optical overlay, with identities that are archived.
- Such a seal is of low cost, and its implementation is simple. However, its control presents a certain difficulty, as well as a cost Student.
- the cost of such a seal is around 140 Euros.
- the identification technique is not very easy either. including photographing identities and correlating them to the external number of the seal. All these long operations require handling which can be sources of errors.
- the invention seeks to solve these problems by proposing a sealed, to connect together elements to be sealed, comprising a first and second capsules to be sealed, as well as means electronic, to be placed in at least one of the capsules, capable of contain an identification of the seal and searchable remotely.
- Closing means make it possible to close the two capsules together.
- means make it possible to check whether the seal has been opened or not, after closing.
- closing means irreversible, or single use; their opening is impossible without them destroy or damage or mark them, at least partially.
- the seal cannot be opened without destruction or without damage or without marking, at least partially, of the means of closing.
- the capsules are provided with mechanical indicators rupture or deformation.
- the tin identities which are found in the capsules, are replaced by electronic identities, or "Codes", also placed inside the capsules.
- the identity of the seal can be read by active reading means.
- Electronic means are preferably passive, do not thus requiring no power supply or battery, which reduces the size in the capsule where they are installed.
- the electronic means can be of the transponder type passive electronics, containing a digital code.
- plastic capsules improves efficiency and reading distance.
- a material having plastic deformation characteristics Preferably, a material having plastic deformation characteristics. Indeed an attempt opening a seal made of such a material most often results by the deformation of part or another of the seal, and in particular of its means of closure. Such a deformation is easily visible on a plastic deformation material, leaving at least one mark.
- a particularly well suited material is based on ABS, at least minus 25%.
- the information data can then be stored and / or transferred to a computer for storage and / or analysis.
- Figures 4A-4C and 5A-5D show various views of two capsules 20, 30 of a seal according to the invention.
- the two capsules 20, 30 are approximately shaped cylindrical and include means for closing the seal during its use. They are for example provided to fit one with the other or to snap one onto the other, and are therefore fitted with a system, or means, of snap-fitting or interlocking, or of means for clipping them together (closing by clipping).
- the assembly In the closed position, the assembly is also sealed, and cannot be open without destruction or deformation or marking, at less partial, sealed.
- Each capsule may have a location 24, 34 for there introduce an electronic identification device 23, 33.
- a seal according to the invention can also work with a single electronic device identification, in which case only one location is provided for mounting such a device, in only one of the two capsules.
- the closing means or latching essentially comprise one, or, tenon (s) 25-1, 25-2, 25-3, 25-4 located at the periphery of one of the capsules (FIG. 4A), and one or more corresponding mortise (s) 35-1, 35-2, 35-3, 35-4 located at the periphery of the other capsule (FIG. 5A).
- each tenon 25 - i male part of the click system
- a mortise 35 - i corresponding female part
- One of the two capsules 20 comprises for example a base 21 of approximately cylindrical in shape, at one end of which the pins 25-1, 25-2, 25-3, 25-4 can be arranged.
- the same capsule may also include a ring 22 also of substantially cylindrical shape, with an outside diameter less than outer diameter of the base 21.
- a rib 26 of approximately trapezoidal section.
- the other capsule 30 has a wall 31 also of approximately cylindrical shape. On the outskirts inside of this wall is formed a groove 36 of section approximately trapezoidal, which corresponds to the rib 26 of the first capsule 20.
- the rib 26 may have another shape. It can be by example of approximately triangular section. Throat 36 then a corresponding, triangular shape in the example just given.
- a substantially cylindrical crown 38 can also be formed inside this capsule 30. As illustrated in FIG. 5B, this crown extends in a direction parallel to the axis of symmetry cylindrical of the capsule, at least up to the height of the groove 36.
- the tenons are inserted into the mortises, and the ring 22 is introduced between the two cylindrical walls 31 and 38.
- the posts are completely inserted into the mortises, and the rib 26 is introduced into the groove 36.
- the tenons can only be extracted from the mortise by forcing the click system. The same goes for rib 26 which cannot be extracted from the throat 36 only by forcing.
- the latching means of the device according to the invention and in particular the combination of tenons and mortises, on the one hand, and the rib 26 and throat 36, on the other hand, constitute evidence of rupture or deformation in the event of an attempt to open the seal.
- a such an attempt indeed results in marks, and / or scratches and / or a break in the latching means, and therefore, in the mode of proposed realization, tenons, and / or mortises and / or rib and / or throat.
- each tenon has the shape of a triangular point or arrow, with narrowed base 27.
- the corresponding female part, or mortise, (figure 5D) has a triangular arrow or point shape corresponding, with projecting lips 37 - 1 and 37 - 2, located at the based. These lips cooperate with the narrowed base 27 of the post so that the male part (tenon) is introduced into the female part (mortise), without possibility of being extracted from it, if not by force.
- FIG. 6 An electronic device that can be used in the seal according to the invention is shown in Figure 6. It is a transponder passive electronics, containing a digital code.
- a transponder is a device that transmits the information it has in memory when activated by a transceiver. Optionally, it can store new information.
- a transponder can be of the HDX type (half-duplex: the information is transmitted after the transceiver has stopped to transmit the activation field) or FDX (duplex: the information are transmitted during the activation period by the transmitter - receiver).
- Transponders that can be used, and their method of interrogation, are described in the document International Standard ISO 11785: 1996 (F) and in its Annexes.
- such a device comprises means forming antenna, comprising for example a part 48 consisting of a core of ferrite and a coil wound around this core, and part 49 electronic, incorporating storage means 50 and a capacity 51.
- Connecting wires 52 connect the two parts 48, 49. An attempt opening the seal causes these wires or the ferrite to break, or of the antenna coil, which is a means of monitoring additional seal. During a subsequent interrogation of the transponder, the device malfunction will be immediately found.
- Such a transponder is for example described in the document EP480530.
- An example of a passive transponder that can be used is a model from the company Texas Instruments (Tiris), injectable, 23 mm length and diameter 3.8 mm. It is coated, without its glass tube, in one or each of the capsules 20, 30, which makes it possible to obtain a some mechanical integrity of the identifier.
- This transponder, "Half Duplex "(HDX)) contains a unique, factory programmed, 64 bit code. Due to the structure of the code used, 274 877 906 944 combinations numeric codes are possible.
- FDX Full Duplex
- the seal according to the invention can be installed in the same way that the seal of the prior art described above in conjunction with the figures 3A and 3B.
- Means are provided in particular for attaching the seal to a external device, from the inside of the seal, or to connect them items to be sealed.
- Two orifices 32 can be provided for this purpose in one or the other of the two capsules 20, 30.
- a metal wire 40 can be tied inside the capsules, in passing through the two orifices (Figure 5A, 7A).
- the seal can then be closed manually, by simple pressure (figure 7B), the knot of the wire being contained and enclosed in the seal.
- the means making it possible to fix the seal to a external device are such that one cannot detach the seal without opening it, or without destroying, at least in part, these fixing means or their integrity (here: without cutting the wire).
- Reading the identity of the seal can for example be performed using a reader portable 42 (figure 8).
- a reader can also include, for example, a display screen 44, and / or means for memorizing the data queried.
- the reader activates the radio frequency (RF) transponder, by example at a frequency of 134.2 kHz.
- RF radio frequency
- each transponder interrogated is thus returned to the reader 42, and displayed on its liquid crystal screen 44, and / or stored in its memory, or transferred in real time, by serial interface, to a laptop.
- Software can help correlate the identification number of the seal (the transponder code) and various data such as for example the place, and / or the name of the inspector who installed the seal, and / or the date.
- two portable readers are used.
- the first is a Diehl DHP 102 reader (electric field 104 dB p V / M at 3 meters), connected to a small Psion Palmtop computer Workabout.
- the second is a Gesimpex Gesreader IIS reader containing memory and software, and provided with a keyboard for manual entry of data, with the same frequency and the same electric field as the Diehl.
- This latter reader is also equipped with an internal antenna and can receive an external stick antenna for specific uses.
- the transponders are activated (at a frequency of 134.2 kHz) at using the radio frequency module which can be connected to the end of the "Palmtop".
- the system thus developed allows the identity of the seal to be read. at a distance varying from contact up to 30 cm (depending on the reader used), which is sufficient for most uses.
- Each transponder has its own code, the two codes (C 1 , C 2 ) corresponding and corresponding to a unique seal, identified for example by a number.
- a database gathers the information relating to the numbers of the seals, as well as on the pairs of codes (C 1 , C 2 ) corresponding. If a person opens the seal and replaces one of the transponders (for example that of code C 1 ), by another transponder of code C ' 1 , the new state (C' 1 , C 2 ) of the pair of codes does not will not correspond to a pair of codes listed in the database. This results in closer monitoring of the seal.
- a seal with two transponders works so optimal when the two transponders, or their axes of sensitivity maximum, are arranged perpendicular to each other.
- seals whose means of closure are placed asymmetrically on the capsules, or alternatively other words, which define a unique closed position of two capsules.
- FIG. 4C represents an embodiment in which one of the studs 25 - 1 (shown in broken lines) is of size superior to others.
- the corresponding female part, in the capsule 30, also has a larger size than that of the other parts females. Thus a single closed position is defined.
- FIG. 9 Another embodiment of a capsule 120 is shown in Figure 9.
- Three studs, 125-1, 125-2, 125-3, are arranged at uneven distance from each other (angles A and B are respectively 125 ° and 110 °), the three corresponding mortises being placed on the same way on the other capsule. So, again, a unique position closure is defined.
- four studs are arranged with different angles between them.
- the first and the second tenon are separated by an angle A ', as is the second tenon and the third tenon, while the third and the fourth tenon are separated by an angle B '( ⁇ A') and that the fourth and the first tenon are separated by an angle C '(C' ⁇ B 'and C' ⁇ A ').
- a ' 90 °
- B' 85 °
- C ' 95 °.
- the angles are chosen so that at minus two or three of the four angles are different from each other.
- the seal according to the invention can be made of brass or copper, but it is preferably made of a plastic material, so that any attempting to open the seal results in marks on the material.
- a particularly suitable material is ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene).
- ABS material also gives the seal according to the invention a excellent reading efficiency, close to 100%, and greater than the efficiency obtained with brass, copper or aluminum seals.
- ABS has deformation characteristics plastic. If it is distorted (which is the case when someone tries to violate a seal according to the invention) traces of deformation remain. A seal made of such a material therefore has a high degree of security.
- thermoplastic material obtained by mixture of polycarbonate (PC, Makrolon) and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS, Novodur), like the Bayblend ref. T85MN from BAYER.
- the Bayblend ref. T85MN has a point value of softening of 8 (around 130 VST / B ° C) according to the Vicat B index.
- the index 5 means that there is no modification of the product.
- PC - ABS mixture with at least 25% ABS; for example: 30% ABS and 70% CP
- PC rigidity and hardness
- Bayblend is distinguished, essentially, by a high resistance impact, and elongation properties without fracture.
- the PC - ABS mixture and in particular Bayblend also has excellent electrical insulation properties.
- the volume resistivity is 10 12 ⁇ cm, the surface resistivity is 10 14 ⁇ cm and the disruptive resistance of 24kV / mm; they are very little influenced by variations in temperature or by humidity.
- the most important characteristics of this mixture are stability to heat deformation, toughness and rigidity.
- a seal in thermoplastic material can be made by molding. The process involves injecting a melt of materials in a closed mold, which is then cooled. The plastic solidifies and can be extracted from the mold.
- FIGS. 10A to 10B schematically represent steps of such a process.
- a mold 60 is closed.
- a material plastic is introduced into an injection cylinder 62, in the molten state. It is injected into the mold 60 using a screw 64.
- Figure 11 schematically shows a device for setting implementing this process.
- the mold 60 and the injection device 62, 64 are mounted on a table 66.
- the assembly is controlled by a unit of control 68.
- a semi-rigid resin without solvent.
- a resin based on polyacool, beaver oil and calcium carbonate catalyst: diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
- Such a resin is known as "Diapol 508". It is 100% polymerized, and has low water absorption. It hardens at temperature ambient and has no chemical aggressiveness. Its dimensional stability is good and offers great adhesion to metals and plastics.
- the device according to the invention which comprises means electronic devices that can be read or interrogated from outside the sealed has the following advantages.
- the seal can be identified when it is submerged.
- the system thus produced has a fairly low cost, since it can be produced at a price of around 14 to 20 Euros depending on the quantities produced.
- FIG. 12 An example of application of the invention is illustrated in FIG. 12.
- a chest 72 contains materials sealed, for example nuclear materials (Plutonium, Uranium ... etc.). Gate 74 and the fixed part of the boot are both pierced with a hole 76, 80.
- a device according to the invention seals the trunk, using a wire 40 which passes through the holes 76, 80.
- This device according to the invention contains, in at least one of the capsules, electronic identification means, remotely searchable.
- a reader 42 is approached, which interrogates the electronic means of identification in the manner already described above.
- the coding information returned to reader 42 by the seal can then be transmitted to a laptop 70, where the data are stored, and with the help of which they can then be analyzed.
- the data can also be stored and processed in the reader 42 itself, without the latter being connected to a laptop. Succession data is therefore simple and very fast.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- on approche du scellé, contenant un identificateur électronique, un dispositif de lecture,
- une onde électromagnétique est envoyée vers le scellé,
- l'identificateur électronique réémet, en réponse, une onde contenant l'information sur son identité électronique.
- les figures 1A à 2B représentent diverses parties d'un scellé connu de l'art antérieur,
- les figures 3A et 3B représentent un scellé connu, en position fermée, avec son fil,
- les figures 4A à 5D représentent diverses parties d'un scellé selon l'invention,
- la figure 6 représente un dispositif électronique (transpondeur) pouvant être utilisé avec un scellé selon l'invention,
- les figures 7A et 7B représentent un scellé selon l'invention, monté avec un fil, prêt à être fermé, puis fermé,
- la figure 8 représente un dispositif de lecture de l'identité d'un scellé selon l'invention,
- la figure 9 représente une variante d'un scellé selon l'invention,
- les figures 10A à 10C illustrent des étapes d'un procédé de réalisation d'un scellé selon l'invention,
- la figure 11 représente schématiquement un dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé précédent,
- la figure 12 représente un exemple de mise en oeuvre et de lecture du dispositif selon l'invention.
Claims (25)
- Système destiné à être scellé, comportant:une première capsule (20),une deuxième capsule (30),des moyens électroniques (23, 33), destinés à être disposés dans au moins l'une des capsules, pouvant contenir une identification électronique et interrogeables à distance,des moyens de fermeture (25-1, 25-2, 25-3, 25-4; 35-1, 35-2, 35-3, 35-4), pour sceller les deux capsules ensemble.
- Système selon la revendication 1, les capsules étant munies de témoins de rupture ou de déformation.
- Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, les moyens de fermeture comportant au moins une partie mâle (25-1, 25-2, 25-3, 25-4) et une partie femelle (35-1, 35-2, 35-3, 35-4), coopérant de manière à former un assemblage qui ne peut être ouvert qu'à force.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 , les moyens de fermeture comportant au moins un ensemble tenon - mortaise.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, les deux capsules étant de forme sensiblement cylindrique, l'une des capsules (20) comportant une nervure (26) qui coopère avec une gorge (36) pratiquée sur une surface intérieure de l'autre capsule (30).
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, les moyens de fermeture des deux capsules définissant une position unique de fermeture.
- Système selon la revendication 6, les moyens de fermeture étant séparés autour des deux capsules et définissant entre eux des angles, dont au moins deux sont différents.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, les moyens électroniques (23, 33) étant des moyens électroniques passifs.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, les moyens électroniques (23, 33) étant des moyens électroniques programmables.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, les moyens électroniques (23, 33) comportant au moins un transpondeur électronique passif pouvant être numériquement codé.
- Système selon la revendication 10, comportant deux transpondeurs électroniques passifs pouvant être numériquement codés.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, les moyens électroniques (23, 33) comportant un ou plusieurs fils (52) susceptible(s) d'être cassé(s) lors de l'ouverture du système, après fermeture de celui-ci.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, comportant en outre des moyens (32) permettant de réaliser une fixation du système à un dispositif extérieur.
- Système selon la revendication 13, comportant en outre des moyens de fixation (40) à un dispositif extérieur.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, les capsules (20, 30) étant en matière plastique.
- Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, les capsules (20, 30) étant en un matériau présentant des caractéristiques de déformation plastique.
- Système selon la revendication 16, le matériau comportant de l'ABS à au moins 25%.
- Système scellé, comportant une première capsule (20) et une deuxième capsule (30), scellées, et des moyens électroniques (23, 33) disposés dans au moins une des capsules, contenant une identification électronique et interrogeables de l'extérieur du système scellé.
- Système scellé selon la revendication 18, les moyens électroniques (23, 33) comportant au moins un transpondeur électronique passif.
- Système selon la revendication 19, comportant un transpondeur électronique passif dans chacune des capsules.
- Système selon la revendication 20, les axes des transpondeurs étant disposés à 90° l'un de l'autre.
- Procédé de contrôle d'un système scellé selon l'une des revendications 18 à 21 dans lequel on approche du scellé un dispositif (42) de lecture, on envoie une onde vers le système, et on reçoit une onde émise par le système, contenant l'information sur l'identification électronique.
- Procédé selon la revendication 22, le dispositif de lecture comprenant des moyens de mémorisation, et des moyens pour introduire manuellement des données.
- Procédé selon la revendication 22 ou 23, les données sur l'information d'identification électronique étant transférées à un ordinateur (70).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 22 à 24, le système scellé étant attaché à un conteneur (72) contenant des matières nucléaires, ou du matériel électrique ou des denrées alimentaires.
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT99402256T PT1087334E (pt) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Selo multiuso electrónico de transpondedor passivo |
AT99402256T ATE381743T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Mehrwegelektronisches siegel mittels eines passiven transponders |
DE69937794T DE69937794T2 (de) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Elektronisches Mehrwegsiegel mit passivem Transponder |
DK99402256T DK1087334T3 (da) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Elektronisk segl med passiv transponder og til forskellige anvendelser |
ES99402256T ES2297915T3 (es) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Precinto multiuso electronico con transpondedor pasivo. |
EP99402256A EP1087334B1 (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Scellé multi-usage électronique à transpondeur passif |
US10/070,414 US6888241B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-15 | Electronic multipurpose seal with passive transponder |
PCT/EP2000/009113 WO2001020543A1 (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-15 | Scelle multi-usage electronique a transpondeur passif |
CA002384673A CA2384673C (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-15 | Scelle multi-usage electronique a transpondeur passif |
JP2001524050A JP2003509311A (ja) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-15 | 受動的トランスポンダーを有する電子多目的シール |
NO20021276A NO334874B1 (no) | 1999-09-15 | 2002-03-14 | Elektronisk flerbruksforsegling med passiv transponder |
CY20081100239T CY1107292T1 (el) | 1999-09-15 | 2008-02-29 | Ηλεκτρονικη σφραγιση χρησης με παθητικο πομποδεκτη |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402256A EP1087334B1 (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Scellé multi-usage électronique à transpondeur passif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1087334A1 true EP1087334A1 (fr) | 2001-03-28 |
EP1087334B1 EP1087334B1 (fr) | 2007-12-19 |
Family
ID=8242112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402256A Expired - Lifetime EP1087334B1 (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Scellé multi-usage électronique à transpondeur passif |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6888241B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1087334B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2003509311A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE381743T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2384673C (fr) |
CY (1) | CY1107292T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69937794T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1087334T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2297915T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO334874B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1087334E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001020543A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1450300A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-25 | European Community | Dispositif de scellé à transpondeur multiple |
WO2005022490A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-23 | 2005-03-10 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Fermeture d'un contenant de conservation |
FR2877472A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-05 | Novatec Sa Sa Soc | Procede et dispositif de verification de non intrusion dans un systeme et/ou de non atteinte a l'integrite d'un objet |
US7270353B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2007-09-18 | The European Community | Multiple transponder seal device |
US7726708B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2010-06-01 | Novatec Sa | Tamper-proof and reusable high security seal |
EP3389032A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-17 | Gemü Gebr. Müller Apparatebau Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaf | Dispositif d'agencement d'un support de données électronique sur un composant d'une installation technique fluidique |
WO2021185677A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-23 | Pa.Cotte Sa | Colis comprenant un scellé radio-identifié |
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JP4190934B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-10 | 2008-12-03 | 株式会社デンソー | 携帯型送信機 |
US7639134B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2009-12-29 | Savi Technology, Inc. | Item-level visibility of nested and adjacent containers |
US20050162269A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-07-28 | Lambright Stephen J. | Dual mode reader device |
US7358856B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2008-04-15 | Savi Technology, Inc. | Two-phase commit synchronizing seal state |
US7755486B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2010-07-13 | Savi Technology, Inc. | Expanded compatibility RFID tags |
NZ534456A (en) * | 2005-01-29 | 2007-09-28 | Pallenz Plastics Ltd | Protective housing for wireless identification tag with coupling means releasably coupled and at least partially surrounded by portable storage device (typically a pallet) |
US7740292B1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2010-06-22 | Fattori Lazzaro A | Mechanical tamper-evident high security seal and method of use to secure a cargo container |
WO2008094749A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-07 | Digital Angel Corporation | Transpondeur implantable à l'échelle du micron |
US20080309645A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Mobile electronic device |
US8186731B1 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2012-05-29 | Sandia Corporation | Tamper indicating seal |
US8308073B2 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2012-11-13 | Convergence Systems Limited | Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag |
US9892618B2 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2018-02-13 | Mobile Aspects, Inc. | Signal emitting member attachment system and arrangement |
US10679523B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2020-06-09 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Tamper indicating seal |
US10597903B2 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-03-24 | Andrew C. Reeves | Systems and methods of securing items and verifying the same |
EP3917916A4 (fr) | 2019-01-30 | 2022-12-14 | Montelino Therapeutics, Inc. | Composés bi-fonctionnels et procédés d'ubiquitination ciblée du récepteur des androgènes |
US11981672B2 (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2024-05-14 | Montelino Therapeutics Inc. | Bi-functional compounds and methods for targeted ubiquitination of androgen receptor |
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CH656582A5 (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-07-15 | Soplex Societe De Personnes A | Security seal |
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EP0825554A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-25 | Fyrtech Microelectronics AB | Dispositif de scellement |
EP0897662A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-24 | Innotek Pet Products, Inc. | Capteur de température ingestible pour animal |
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- 1999-09-15 PT PT99402256T patent/PT1087334E/pt unknown
- 1999-09-15 AT AT99402256T patent/ATE381743T1/de active
- 1999-09-15 DE DE69937794T patent/DE69937794T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-15 EP EP99402256A patent/EP1087334B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-15 CA CA002384673A patent/CA2384673C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-15 WO PCT/EP2000/009113 patent/WO2001020543A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2000-09-15 JP JP2001524050A patent/JP2003509311A/ja active Pending
- 2000-09-15 US US10/070,414 patent/US6888241B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2002
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US4523186A (en) * | 1982-08-12 | 1985-06-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Seal system with integral detector |
CH656582A5 (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-07-15 | Soplex Societe De Personnes A | Security seal |
US4727668A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1988-03-01 | Allied Corporation | Coded surveillance marker with improved biasing |
US5482008A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1996-01-09 | Stafford; Rodney A. | Electronic animal identification system |
WO1997038193A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-16 | Scafftag Limited | Perfectionnements relatifs a des boitiers de securite |
EP0825554A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-25 | Fyrtech Microelectronics AB | Dispositif de scellement |
EP0897662A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-02-24 | Innotek Pet Products, Inc. | Capteur de température ingestible pour animal |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2004075102A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-02 | The European Community, Represented By The European Commission | Dispositif de scelle a transpondeur multiple |
US7270353B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2007-09-18 | The European Community | Multiple transponder seal device |
EP1450300A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-25 | European Community | Dispositif de scellé à transpondeur multiple |
WO2005022490A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-23 | 2005-03-10 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Fermeture d'un contenant de conservation |
US8576070B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2013-11-05 | Francis Bourrieres | Method and device for verification of non intrusion into a system and/or non-violation of the integrity of an object or the contents thereof |
FR2877472A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-05 | Novatec Sa Sa Soc | Procede et dispositif de verification de non intrusion dans un systeme et/ou de non atteinte a l'integrite d'un objet |
WO2006048542A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-11 | Novatec Sa | Procede et dispositif de verification de non intrusion dans un systeme et / ou de non atteinte a l'integrite d'un objet ou de son contenu |
US7726708B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2010-06-01 | Novatec Sa | Tamper-proof and reusable high security seal |
EP3389032A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-17 | Gemü Gebr. Müller Apparatebau Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaf | Dispositif d'agencement d'un support de données électronique sur un composant d'une installation technique fluidique |
CN108692161A (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-23 | 盖米工业设备有限两合公司 | 用于将电子数据载体设置在流体工程设备的部件上的设备 |
CN108692161B (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2021-05-04 | 盖米工业设备有限两合公司 | 用于将电子数据载体设置在流体工程设备的部件上的设备 |
US11106962B2 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2021-08-31 | Gemue Gebr. Mueller Apparatebau Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Apparatus for arranging an electronic data carrier on a component of a fluidic system |
WO2021185677A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-23 | Pa.Cotte Sa | Colis comprenant un scellé radio-identifié |
FR3108422A1 (fr) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-24 | Pa.Cotte Sa | Colis comprenant un scellé radio-identifié |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001020543A1 (fr) | 2001-03-22 |
ATE381743T1 (de) | 2008-01-15 |
NO334874B1 (no) | 2014-06-23 |
DK1087334T3 (da) | 2008-04-07 |
CA2384673A1 (fr) | 2001-03-22 |
JP2003509311A (ja) | 2003-03-11 |
PT1087334E (pt) | 2008-03-10 |
US6888241B1 (en) | 2005-05-03 |
DE69937794T2 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
DE69937794D1 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
NO20021276D0 (no) | 2002-03-14 |
CY1107292T1 (el) | 2012-11-21 |
ES2297915T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
NO20021276L (no) | 2002-05-14 |
EP1087334B1 (fr) | 2007-12-19 |
CA2384673C (fr) | 2008-07-08 |
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