EP1087179A1 - Blower sustained burner - Google Patents

Blower sustained burner Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1087179A1
EP1087179A1 EP00250317A EP00250317A EP1087179A1 EP 1087179 A1 EP1087179 A1 EP 1087179A1 EP 00250317 A EP00250317 A EP 00250317A EP 00250317 A EP00250317 A EP 00250317A EP 1087179 A1 EP1087179 A1 EP 1087179A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bore
blower
plate
recess
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00250317A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1087179B1 (en
Inventor
Andreas Braun
Thomas Knoop
Ralf Prescha
Ewald Schmitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vaillant GmbH
Original Assignee
Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co filed Critical Joh Vaillant GmbH and Co
Publication of EP1087179A1 publication Critical patent/EP1087179A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1087179B1 publication Critical patent/EP1087179B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/34Burners specially adapted for use with means for pressurising the gaseous fuel or the combustion air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fan-assisted burner according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the burner is mounted on a flange, the one Cover opening of a combustion chamber, with another flange mounted on the burner to which an air line is connected.
  • the aim of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage and a burner at the beginning to propose the type mentioned, which is simple and compact distinguished.
  • the proposed measures have the advantage that the blower and the Burners are arranged on a single flange and are therefore very simple Construction results. This also has the advantage that the gas is concentric with central bore serving as air duct flows into the combustion chamber and therefore very well mixed with the air. This results in a very good combustion and only one very low emissions.
  • the proposed measures also ensure that the gas in flows substantially evenly into the combustion chamber, making it very cheap Combustion conditions result.
  • the burner according to the invention has a fan 1 which is fastened on a plate 2. On this plate 2, a nozzle 3 is also arranged, for the connection of a gas line serves.
  • This plate 2 has a recess 8 on its side facing away from the blower 1 is connected to the nozzle 3 via a bore 9.
  • This recess 8 extends from the bore 9 up to a ring 11 surrounding a bore 10 serving as an air duct, this ring 11 is surrounded with play by the edge of the recess 8.
  • a seal 4 which covers the recess 8 and also on the Face of the ring 11 is applied.
  • the seal 4 lies with a tubular section 12 on the end face of the ring 11, this tubular section 12 of the seal 4 is held in an opening 14 via arms, which the tubular section 12 with the connects the remaining part of the seal 4.
  • the bore 10 'of the tubular is aligned Section 12 with the bore 10 of the plate 2nd
  • a cover plate 5 which is coaxial with the bore 10 aligned opening 13 in which a swirl device 7th is arranged.
  • This opening 13 is of a ring arranged coaxially to this Surround nozzle holes 6. These nozzle bores 6 connect the through the recess 8 and the seal 4 delimited gas space with the outside of the cover plate 5.
  • gas passes through a gas line, not shown, and the nozzle 3, and the bore 9 of the plate 2 in a gas space formed by the recess 8.
  • gas exits through the nozzle bores 6 of the cover plate 5, the Nozzle bores 6 in the area of the space surrounding the ring 11 of the plate 2 are arranged.
  • the escaping gas mixes with the swirled air, creating a very homogeneous mixture results.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The gas burner has a fan (1) fitted to a mounting plate (2) provided with a central bore (10) acting as an air line and a recess (8) on the opposite side to the fan, coupled via a bore (9) with a gas line connection (3). The recess is closed by a cover plate (5) incorporating a central opening (13) aligned with the air line, surrounded by a ring of jet bores (6).

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen gebläseunterstützten Brenner gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a fan-assisted burner according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei bekannten derartigen Brennern ist der Brenner auf einem Flansch montiert, der eine Öffnung eines Brennraumes abdeckt, wobei an dem Brenner ein weiterer Flansch montiert ist, an dem eine Luftleitung angeschlossen ist.In known such burners, the burner is mounted on a flange, the one Cover opening of a combustion chamber, with another flange mounted on the burner to which an air line is connected.

Bei dieser bekannten Lösung ergibt sich der Nachteil einer relativ aufwendigen Konstruktion.This known solution has the disadvantage of a relatively complex construction.

Ziel der Erfindung ist es, diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden und einen Brenner der eingangs erwähnten Art vorzuschlagen, der sich durch einen einfachen und kompakten Aufbau auszeichnet.The aim of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage and a burner at the beginning to propose the type mentioned, which is simple and compact distinguished.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies bei einem Brenner der eingangs erwähnten Art durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruches 1 erreicht.According to the invention, this is achieved by a burner of the type mentioned at the outset characteristic features of claim 1 achieved.

Durch die vorgeschlagenen Maßnahmen ergibt sich der Vorteil, daß das Gebläse und der Brenner auf einem einzigen Flansch angeordnet sind und sich daher eine sehr einfache Konstruktion ergibt. Dabei ergibt sich auch der Vorteil, daß das Gas konzentrisch zur zentralen als Luftleitung dienenden Bohrung in den Brennraum einströmt und sich daher sehr gut mit der Luft vermischt. Dadurch ergibt sich eine sehr gute Verbrennung und ein nur sehr geringer Schadstoffausstoß.The proposed measures have the advantage that the blower and the Burners are arranged on a single flange and are therefore very simple Construction results. This also has the advantage that the gas is concentric with central bore serving as air duct flows into the combustion chamber and therefore very well mixed with the air. This results in a very good combustion and only one very low emissions.

Durch die vorgeschlagenen Maßnahmen ist auch sichergestellt, daß das Gas im wesentlichen gleichmäßig in den Brennraum einströmt, wodurch sich sehr günstige Verbrennungsverhältnisse ergeben.The proposed measures also ensure that the gas in flows substantially evenly into the combustion chamber, making it very cheap Combustion conditions result.

Durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 2 ergibt sich der Vorteil einer relativ einfachen Gestaltung der Dichtung.The features of claim 2 result in the advantage of being relatively simple Design of the seal.

Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 schematisch eine teilweise geschnittene Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Brenners und
  • Fig. 2 eine Explosionsdarstellung des Brenners nach der Fig. 1.
  • The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show:
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically a partially sectioned view of a burner according to the invention and
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the burner according to FIG. 1.
  • Gleiche Bezugszeichen bedeuten in beiden Figuren gleiche Einzelteile.The same reference symbols in both figures mean the same individual parts.

    Der erfindungsgemäße Brenner weist ein Gebläse 1 auf, das auf einer Platte 2 befestigt ist. Auf dieser Platte 2 ist auch ein Stutzen 3 angeordnet, der für den Anschluß einer Gasleitung dient.The burner according to the invention has a fan 1 which is fastened on a plate 2. On this plate 2, a nozzle 3 is also arranged, for the connection of a gas line serves.

    Diese Platte 2 weist an ihrer vom Gebläse 1 abgekehrten Seite eine Vertiefung 8 auf, die über eine Bohrung 9 mit dem Stutzen 3 verbunden ist. Diese Vertiefung 8 erstreckt sich von der Bohrung 9 bis zu einem eine als Luftleitung dienende Bohrung 10 umgebenden Ring 11, wobei dieser Ring 11 mit Spiel von dem Rand der Vertiefung 8 umgeben ist.This plate 2 has a recess 8 on its side facing away from the blower 1 is connected to the nozzle 3 via a bore 9. This recess 8 extends from the bore 9 up to a ring 11 surrounding a bore 10 serving as an air duct, this ring 11 is surrounded with play by the edge of the recess 8.

    An der Platte 2 liegt eine Dichtung 4 an, die die Vertiefung 8 überdeckt und auch an der Stirnseite des Ringes 11 anliegt. Dabei liegt die Dichtung 4 mit einem rohrartigen Abschnitt 12 auf der Stirnseite des Ringes 11 an, wobei dieser rohrartige Abschnitt 12 der Dichtung 4 in einem Durchbruch 14 über Arme gehalten ist, die den rohrartigen Abschnitt 12 mit dem übrigen Teil der Dichtung 4 verbindet. Dabei fluchtet die Bohrung 10' des rohrartigen Abschnittes 12 mit der Bohrung 10 der Platte 2.On the plate 2 is a seal 4, which covers the recess 8 and also on the Face of the ring 11 is applied. The seal 4 lies with a tubular section 12 on the end face of the ring 11, this tubular section 12 of the seal 4 is held in an opening 14 via arms, which the tubular section 12 with the connects the remaining part of the seal 4. The bore 10 'of the tubular is aligned Section 12 with the bore 10 of the plate 2nd

    An der Unterseite der Dichtung 4 liegt an dieser eine Abdeckplatte 5 an, die einen koaxial mit der Bohrung 10 fluchtenden Durchbruch 13 aufweist, in dem eine Dralleinrichtung 7 angeordnet ist.On the underside of the seal 4 there is a cover plate 5, which is coaxial with the bore 10 aligned opening 13 in which a swirl device 7th is arranged.

    Dieser Durchbruch 13 ist von einem koaxial zu diesem angeordneten Kranz von Düsenbohrungen 6 umgeben. Diese Düsenbohrungen 6 verbinden den durch die Vertiefung 8 und die Dichtung 4 begrenzten Gasraum mit der Außenseite der Abdeckplatte 5.This opening 13 is of a ring arranged coaxially to this Surround nozzle holes 6. These nozzle bores 6 connect the through the recess 8 and the seal 4 delimited gas space with the outside of the cover plate 5.

    Im Betrieb wird vom Gebläse 1 Luft angesaugt und durch die Bohrung 10 der Platte 2 und die Bohrung 10' der Dichtung 4, sowie den Durchbruch 13 gedrückt, wobei sie durch die Dralleinrichtung 7 verwirbelt wird.In operation, air is drawn in by the blower 1 and through the bore 10 of the plate 2 and the bore 10 'of the seal 4, as well as the opening 13, being pushed through the Swirl device 7 is swirled.

    Gleichzeitig gelangt Gas über eine nicht dargestellte Gasleitung und den Stutzen 3, sowie die Bohrung 9 der Platte 2 in einen durch die Vertiefung 8 gebildeten Gasraum. Aus diesem tritt das Gas über die Düsenbohrungen 6 der Abdeckplatte 5 aus, wobei die Düsenbohrungen 6 im Bereich des den Ring 11 der Platte 2 umgebenden Raumes angeordnet sind. At the same time, gas passes through a gas line, not shown, and the nozzle 3, and the bore 9 of the plate 2 in a gas space formed by the recess 8. For this the gas exits through the nozzle bores 6 of the cover plate 5, the Nozzle bores 6 in the area of the space surrounding the ring 11 of the plate 2 are arranged.

    Das ausströmende Gas vermischt sich mit der verwirbelten Luft, wodurch sich ein sehr homogenes Gemisch ergibt.The escaping gas mixes with the swirled air, creating a very homogeneous mixture results.

    Claims (2)

    Gebläseunterstützter Brenner bei dem in einer Platte (2) angeordnete Bohrungen (6) vorgesehen sind, die einen Gasraum mit einem Brennraum verbinden, in den eine Luftleitung mündet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gebläse (1) auf einem eine zentrale, als Luftleitung dienende Bohrung (10), aufweisenden Platte (2) angeordnet ist, die auf der vom Gebläse (1) abgekehrten Seite eine Vertiefung (8) aufweist, die über eine Bohrung (9) mit einem Anschlußstutzen (3) einer Gasleitung verbunden ist, wobei die Vertiefung (8) von einer Abdeckplatte (5) abgedeckt ist, die mit einem koaxial zur als Luftleitung dienenden Bohrung (10) verlaufenden Durchbruch (13) und diesen umgebenden Kranz von Düsenbohrungen (6) versehen ist, die mit der Vertiefung (8) in Verbindung stehen.Fan-assisted burner in which bores (6) arranged in a plate (2) are provided, which connect a gas space with a combustion chamber into which an air line opens, characterized in that the blower (1) is mounted on a central bore serving as an air line (10) having plate (2) is arranged, which on the side facing away from the blower (1) has a recess (8) which is connected via a bore (9) to a connecting piece (3) of a gas line, the recess (8) is covered by a cover plate (5) which is provided with an aperture (13) which runs coaxially to the bore (10) serving as the air duct and this ring of nozzle bores (6) surrounding it which connects to the depression (8) stand. Brenner nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der das Gebläse (1) tragenden Platte (2) und der Abdeckplatte (5) eine Dichtung (4) zwischengelegt ist, die einen den Bereich der Düsenbohrungen (6) umfassenden Durchbruch (14) aufweist in dem über Stege ein rohrartiger Abschnitt (12) gehalten ist, der auf dem Randbereich der als Luftleitung dienenden Bohrung (10) aufliegt.Burner according to claim 1, characterized in that between the plate (2) carrying the blower (1) and the cover plate (5) a seal (4) is interposed, which has an opening (14) encompassing the region of the nozzle bores (6) in which a tube-like section (12) is held via webs, which rests on the edge region of the bore (10) serving as an air line.
    EP00250317A 1999-09-24 2000-09-25 Blower sustained burner Expired - Lifetime EP1087179B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    AT164799 1999-09-24
    AT0164799A AT408268B (en) 1999-09-24 1999-09-24 FAN-SUPPORTED BURNER

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1087179A1 true EP1087179A1 (en) 2001-03-28
    EP1087179B1 EP1087179B1 (en) 2004-04-21

    Family

    ID=3517950

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP00250317A Expired - Lifetime EP1087179B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2000-09-25 Blower sustained burner

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1087179B1 (en)
    AT (2) AT408268B (en)
    DE (2) DE10048632A1 (en)
    PL (1) PL192850B1 (en)

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN107101199A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving burner of use water-gas fuel

    Families Citing this family (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    PL72176Y1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2021-10-11 Domer Sierecki Spolka Jawna Blower/fan for air blow-in, in particular for central heating boilers

    Citations (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE2848346A1 (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-14 Herbert Baron Domestic boiler combustion system with air filter - has releasable airtight casing around burner and blower with filter at inlet end
    EP0560454A2 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-15 Flameco-Eclipse B.V. Gas burner and heating installation provided with a similar gas burner
    DE19534866A1 (en) * 1994-12-24 1996-06-27 Eberspaecher J Atomizing burner for liquid fuel for a heater
    US5662309A (en) * 1995-08-22 1997-09-02 Pettibone Corporation Air intake assembly for a combustion fuel burner having an adjustable air intake port
    DE19631954A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-12 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Heating and air conditioning control device
    DE29911878U1 (en) * 1999-07-08 1999-11-18 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh burner

    Family Cites Families (3)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2672664B1 (en) * 1991-02-07 1993-07-16 Dietrich Thermique COMPACT CAST IRON BURNER OF THE TOTAL PREMIX TYPE.
    WO1997040315A1 (en) * 1996-04-20 1997-10-30 Joh. Vaillant Gmbh U. Co. COMBUSTION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMBUSTION DEVICE FOR LOW-NOx AND LOW-CO COMBUSTION
    ATE184091T1 (en) * 1996-10-03 1999-09-15 Siabs Industry S R L DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING A GAS/AIR MIXTURE TO A BURNER, PARTICULARLY FOR HEATING SYSTEMS

    Patent Citations (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE2848346A1 (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-14 Herbert Baron Domestic boiler combustion system with air filter - has releasable airtight casing around burner and blower with filter at inlet end
    EP0560454A2 (en) * 1992-03-12 1993-09-15 Flameco-Eclipse B.V. Gas burner and heating installation provided with a similar gas burner
    DE19534866A1 (en) * 1994-12-24 1996-06-27 Eberspaecher J Atomizing burner for liquid fuel for a heater
    US5662309A (en) * 1995-08-22 1997-09-02 Pettibone Corporation Air intake assembly for a combustion fuel burner having an adjustable air intake port
    DE19631954A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-12 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Heating and air conditioning control device
    DE29911878U1 (en) * 1999-07-08 1999-11-18 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh burner

    Cited By (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN107101199A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving burner of use water-gas fuel
    CN107101199B (en) * 2017-06-23 2023-09-15 佛山市德力泰科技有限公司 Energy-saving burner using water gas fuel

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE50006129D1 (en) 2004-05-27
    AT408268B (en) 2001-10-25
    EP1087179B1 (en) 2004-04-21
    ATE265022T1 (en) 2004-05-15
    DE10048632A1 (en) 2001-05-10
    PL192850B1 (en) 2006-12-29
    ATA164799A (en) 2001-02-15
    PL342593A1 (en) 2001-03-26

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