EP1084487A1 - Trousse de decoration et procedes - Google Patents

Trousse de decoration et procedes

Info

Publication number
EP1084487A1
EP1084487A1 EP99923264A EP99923264A EP1084487A1 EP 1084487 A1 EP1084487 A1 EP 1084487A1 EP 99923264 A EP99923264 A EP 99923264A EP 99923264 A EP99923264 A EP 99923264A EP 1084487 A1 EP1084487 A1 EP 1084487A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pattern
sheet
paint
painting
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99923264A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Susan H. Matthews
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Camp Kazoo Ltd
Original Assignee
Camp Kazoo Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/208,074 external-priority patent/US6217336B1/en
Application filed by Camp Kazoo Ltd filed Critical Camp Kazoo Ltd
Publication of EP1084487A1 publication Critical patent/EP1084487A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
    • B44D2/002—Kits for drawing or painting

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to the field of decorating, and in particular to the use of patterns to guide a decorator in the decorating process.
  • wall paper is the use of paint, particularly because of the ease in redecorating by simply repainting.
  • paint when decorating can be especially challenging if it is desired to paint a scene or a pattern.
  • one popular way to decorate a wall is to paint a colorful scene on the wall, such as a landscape scene.
  • the decorator when attempting to paint such a scene on a wall, the decorator must first design the appropriate scene, and then paint the scene with appropriate sizes, proportions and colors.
  • the projected image will also move.
  • Use of such a projector is also undesirable in that the size of the projected pattern is dependent on the distance of the projector from the wall. If the room is not large enough, the appropriately sized pattern cannot be produced. Also, the projector may tend to distort the pattern as it is projected onto the wall.
  • Another way to decorate is by the use of decorative tiles. Such tiles are typically made of a ceramic material and include a colored surface. It is known to use such tiles on surfaces such as floors and countertops. However, as of yet there is believed to be no convenient way to guide a decorator in the proper arrangement of tiles when decorating a room.
  • a painting kit which comprises at least one sheet having a pattern which is adapted to be physically transferred to a painting surface, preferably by applying energy to the sheet.
  • the pattern defines regions which are to be painted with different colors.
  • the kit further includes a set of instructions indicating a preferred paint color for each region. In this way, a pattern for a mural or a scene may conveniently be physically transferred to a painting surface which is then painted with the colored paints.
  • the sheet has a front side and a back side, and the pattern is included on the front side.
  • the pattern is transferable to the painting surface by application of heat to the back side.
  • the pattern may be transferred simply by placing the sheet against a wall and moving a heated iron across the pattern until the pattern is transferred to the wall.
  • the pattern may be transferred to the painting surface by applying pressure to the back side or by simply placing the sheet against the painting surface.
  • the sheet may be placed against the wall and the sheet rubbed to transfer the pattern.
  • the pattern will be included on a plurality of sheets to make transfer of the pattern to the painting surface more manageable. A wide variety of patterns may be incorporated into the kit.
  • the patterns may define landscapes, characters, jungles, fantasy scenes, and the like.
  • one or more complimentary sheets may be included in the kit.
  • the complimentary sheets include patterns which compliment the main mural or scene and which may also be physically transferred to a painting surface.
  • the complimentary pattern may comprise a border, a window treatment, and the like.
  • the set of instructions provided in the kit are preferably placed in booklet form and have a reduced size model of the pattern. Further, each region of the model is colored with the preferred color so that a user may visualize one preferred color arrangement. A color guide may further be provided so that the customer will be able to obtain paints which match the colors in the model. As one alternative, each of the regions may include a symbol, such as a number, which is representative of a preferred paint color, and the set of instructions may include a legend which correlates the symbols with the preferred paint colors. In this way, the user simply paints each region with the color paint that corresponds to the numbered region.
  • the invention further provides an exemplary method for painting a surface.
  • a pattern is physically transferred from a sheet to a surface to be painted, preferably by applying energy to the sheet.
  • the pattern defines regions that are to be painted with paint.
  • the surface is then painted with paint, with each region being painted with a pre-defined color of paint.
  • the pattern is preferably transferred to the surface by placing the sheet against the surface and applying heat to the sheet until the pattern is transferred. For instance, heat may be applied to the sheet by moving a heated iron over the sheet as the sheet is adjacent to the surface.
  • the pattern may be included on a plurality of sheets, with each sheet including a portion of the pattern. In this way, each sheet is individually placed against the surface so that the portion of the pattern on each sheet may be transferred onto the surface.
  • a set of instructions are provided indicating the arrangement of the sheets.
  • the pattern may be included on a plurality of sheets, with each sheet including a portion of the pattern. In this way, each sheet is individually placed against the surface so that the portion of the pattern may be transferred onto the surface.
  • a set of instructions are provided indicating the arrangement of the sheets to produce the mural or scene.
  • instructions are provided giving one or more preferred colors of paint for each region.
  • the instructions may be provided in a booklet having a reduced size model of the pattern, with each region of the model being colored with a preferred color.
  • a color guide may be provided having samples of each of the preferred colors. In this way, the user may take the color guide to a paint store to obtain the appropriate colors of paint.
  • each region of the pattern may include a number that is transferred to the surface.
  • the instructions preferably include a legend which correlates the numbers with their associated colors.
  • the invention provides a decorating kit that comprises at least one sheet having a pattern which is adapted to be physically transferred to a receiving surface by applying energy to the sheet.
  • the pattern defines regions which are to receive decorative pieces.
  • a set of instructions is also provided indicating at least one arrangement of pieces for each region.
  • the decorative pieces preferably each have a distinctive decorating surface, such as a colored surface, a patterned surface, a textured surface, and the like. In this way, different pieces may be placed within each region to provide a wide variety of patterns, scenes, murals, and the like.
  • the sheets may be configured similar to the sheets of other embodiments such that the pattern may be transferred by application of heat or pressure to the back side. Further, the pattern may be included on one or more sheets, and complementary sheets may also be provided.
  • the instructions include a reduced size model of a decorated surface along with a guide having information on the pieces used for each region. Conveniently, the regions may each include a symbol which is representative of a preferred piece, and the instructions include a legend which correlates the symbols with the preferred pieces.
  • a method for decorating a surface by physically transferring a pattern from a sheet to a surface to be decorated by applying energy to the sheet.
  • the pattern defines regions that are to be decorated. Once the pattern is transferred, decorative pieces are secured to the surface, with each region receiving a certain type of one or more decorative pieces.
  • the pattern may be transferred by placing the sheet against the surface and applying heat to the sheet or rubbing the sheet until the pattern is transferred to the surface. Further, the pattern may be included on a plurality of sheets, with each sheet including a portion of the pattern. In this way, each sheet may be individually placed against the surface.
  • instructions may be provided giving a preferred type of decorative piece for each region along with a reduced size model of a decorated surface.
  • a guide may be provided illustrating samples of each type of decorative piece and their quantity.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates various items included within an exemplary painting kit according to the invention.
  • Figs. 2A-2G illustrate various sheets of the kit of Fig. 1, which when combined, form a mural according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the pattern that is formed when the sheets of Figs. 2A-2G are combined according to the invention.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates one example of various complementary patterns that may be included in the kit of Fig. 1 according to the invention.
  • Figs. 4A and 4B illustrate other complementary patterns according to the invention.
  • Fig. 5 illustrates an example of a color guide that may be included in the specific instruction booklet of Fig. 1 according to the invention.
  • Fig. 6 illustrates an exemplary method for transferring a pattern to a painting surface and then painting the painting surface to produce a mural or a scene according to the invention.
  • Figs. 6A-6C illustrate various steps of the method of Fig. 6.
  • Fig. 7 illustrates a model of an alternative pattern according to the invention.
  • Fig. 7 A illustrates a replacement figure for the pattern of Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 8 illustrates a grid to assist in adjusting the size of a pattern according to the invention.
  • Fig. 9 illustrates the model of Fig. 7 with two types of identification symbols that are representative of two color schemes according to the invention.
  • Figs.lOA -10F illustrate various decorative pieces that may be placed onto a surface according to the invention.
  • Fig. 11 illustrates one embodiment of a pattern which may be employed when decorating a surface according to the invention.
  • Fig. 12 illustrates one method for decorating a surface according to the invention.
  • the invention provides a convenient way to decorate a surface by creating a pattern, a mosaic, a mural, a scene, or the like on a surface.
  • a pattern is physically transferred onto the surface to provide an outline of regions which are to be decorated.
  • the physical transfer of a pattern onto a surface is advantageous in that the pattern will not move around when attempting to decorate or paint the surface. As such, once the pattern is transferred to the surface, a decorator at her leisure may place decorative the regions without the risk of the pattern being repositioned relative to the surface.
  • One way to physically transfer the pattern is by forming the pattern on a sheet of material, placing the sheet against the surface and then applying energy to the sheet to transfer the pattern onto the surface.
  • One particular type of energy is heat.
  • the sheets in one embodiment may comprise a lightweight, foldable material that can withstand the application of temperatures supplied by commercially available household irons.
  • the sheets may be conveniently folded to be placed in kit form.
  • Exemplary sheets which may be used with the invention include sheets commonly employed in making fabric patterns, such as those commercially available from Simplicity.
  • the pattern may be constructed of ink which liquefies when subjected to heat.
  • ink which liquefies when subjected to heat.
  • the ink on the front surface melts and transfers to the surface to be decorated.
  • One exemplary way to supply heat to the sheet is by the use of a heated iron, such as a commercially available household iron.
  • the ink is configured to liquefy when the iron is set on a wool setting.
  • the transferred pattern preferably defines an outline of the area or areas to be decorated. However, it will be appreciated that more than just an outline of the areas to be decorated may be transferred. For example, the material transferred may also partially fill or completely fill the outlined areas of the pattern. Further, the outline, and any filled regions, may be of any color and/or texture. Still further, although an ink material is one material of transfer, it will be appreciated that a variety of other materials may be transferred, including those described in the above referenced patents, waxes, dyes, polymers, including decals, and the like.
  • the pattern may be rubbed from the sheet onto the wall.
  • a dry transfer technique is commonly referred to as a dry transfer technique and is described generally in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,028,165; 4,111,734; 4,228,211; 4,286,008; 4,374,691; 4,421,816; and 5,814,402, the complete disclosures of which are herein incorporated by reference.
  • Materials which may be rubbed onto the painting surface include inks, crayons, waxes, dyes, graphite, polymers, including decals, and the like, and may be of any color or texture.
  • the transferred pattern may outline, partially fill, or completely fill various areas as previously described.
  • the sheet may have a shape which outlines the areas to be painted or decorated. In this way, a marker or other writing instrument may be moved around the periphery of the sheet to produce the outline on the surface.
  • the sheet may include slits or scores to allow the marker the produce internal lines within the outer border or to produce any reference symbols.
  • the sheet is removably affixed to the surface during the process of transferring the pattern from the sheet onto the surface.
  • commercially available painters tape may be employed to tape the sheet to the surface until the transfer is compete.
  • Other methods of removably affixing the sheet to the surface include pins, tacks, tacky clay, tape, and the like.
  • the pattern may be included on one or more sheets.
  • the pattern is preferably included on multiple smaller sized sheets so that the process of transfer is more manageable.
  • the pattern on each sheet is separately transferred.
  • Each successive sheet is preferably aligned with the previously transferred pattern so that the completed pattern is properly aligned.
  • the regions defined by the pattern are colored.
  • a variety of coloring mediums may be used to color the regions.
  • one type of coloring medium is paint, although other mediums may also be used, including pastels, chalks, markers, crayons, and the like.
  • the regions are decorated by securing decorative pieces to the regions.
  • the decorative pieces may each have a surface that is colored, textured, shaped, and/or patterned, or the like. In this way, the surface may be decorated to have a wide variety of decorations, patterns, mosaics, scenes, murals and the like.
  • multiple pieces may be placed within a single region. However, in other cases, some of the regions may receive only a single piece.
  • the pieces received into a specific region are all of the same type.
  • the pieces may have the same color, texture, shape or the like.
  • the pieces may have one common characteristic while having other differing characteristics.
  • the pieces in one region may have the same color, but different shapes and/or textures.
  • various shades of the same color may be used in the same region.
  • decorative pieces that may be used include decorative tiles, including ceramic tiles, glass tiles, metal tiles and the like.
  • Other decorative pieces that may be used include, wood tiles, wood panels, plastic tiles or pieces, fabrics, paper products, and the like.
  • the decorative pieces may be affixed to a surface using a variety of techniques and materials, including the use of adhesives, caulking, mortar, glue and the like.
  • a variety of schemes may be used to indicate which regions of the pattern are to receive specific colors or specific decorative pieces.
  • One convenient way is by providing reduced size models of the pattern which are pre-colored or pre-decorated so that the user can simply copy the colors or other decorative pieces from the model.
  • each region of the pattern may include a reference symbol, such as a number, which may be corresponded to an associated color or decorative piece.
  • this symbol may be transferred to the painting surface along with the pattern. In this way, the user simply needs to correlate the number on the region with a paint color or type of decorative piece.
  • the reduced size models may have reference symbols associated with each region, and a look-up table may be provided to associate the correct color or decorative piece for each region.
  • the user may be provided with a variety of options for obtaining the desired paint colors or decorative pieces.
  • a color guide may be provided with recommended colors for coloring the pattern.
  • a guide may be provided having recommended decorative pieces for placement within the regions.
  • the colors in the paint guide will preferably correspond to the colors in the pre-colored model. In this way, the user can simply take the color guide to a paint store where the paint store can match or create the appropriately colored paints.
  • the decorative guide may indicate decorative pieces that correspond to those illustrated in the model.
  • instructions may also be provided as to the amount of paints that will be required to paint the pattern.
  • the recommended quantities of paints may be printed on the color guide so that the color guide may be taken to a paint store to have the correct quantities of paints produced.
  • instructions may be given as to suggested manufacturers and their associated paint colors.
  • a painting kit may be provided with actual paints so that the user will not be required to go to a paint store to separately purchase the paints.
  • instructions may be provided indicating the quantity of decorative pieces (for a given size) that will be needed for a given pattern. Also, suggested manufacturers may be recited. This information may be printed in a convenient manner so that it may be taken to a store to purchase the required decorative pieces. Alternatively, a decorating kit may be provided having a set of decorative pieces along with the instructions.
  • Kit 10 includes a booklet of general instructions 12, a booklet of specific instructions 14, and a set of pattern sheets 16.
  • the booklet of general instructions 12 includes information of a general nature related to painting.
  • booklet 12 may include a discussion on various types and qualities of paints, various techniques for applying paints to various surfaces, suggested surface preparation techniques, suggested types of brushes, markers, and the like. In this way, a user may become generally familiar with a painting process prior to attempting to paint a mural or a scene on a surface.
  • the general instructions may include a recommendation for brushes used with acrylic or water color paints. Brushes with slanted tips are preferably used to provide better control and sharper lines.
  • a typical recommendation includes the following sizes: 1-1/2," 1," 3/4," 1/2," 3/8.” To paint any outlines, a stiff 1/8" brush is recommended.
  • the general book of instructions may include a recommended list of supplies such as drop cloths, an extension cord, an iron, a ladder, masking tape, a pencil, a plum line, push pins, and a tape measurer. As previously described, for walls it is preferred to have the wall painted with a flat latex paint.
  • the base coat is preferably a white or off white paint because it allows the colors painted over it to appear most brilliant. In some cases, the base coat may be the same color as the background color of the mural. It is preferred that the base coat dry at least 24 hours, and more preferably 48 hours before applying the transfer.
  • the booklet of specific instructions 14 has instructions specific to the pattern included on sheets 16. For example, booklet 14 may include instructions on how to transfer the pattern from sheets 16 onto a surface to be painted. Booklet 14 may further include reduced size models of the pattern which are pre-colored with suggested color schemes or have symbols representative of colors as described hereinafter with reference to Figs. 7 and 9. In this way, a user may choose from one or more proposed color schemes.
  • the specific book of instructions may include the following information.
  • a base coat of paint is preferably employed.
  • the instructions specify the purchase of one gallon of paint for covering a light surface, an additional gallon of primer if covering a dark surface.
  • the paint comprises a white flat latex paint.
  • the instructions may specify one gallon of paint of background color and one quart of paint for dominant colors. Further, two ounces of colored paint are required for small splashes of color on the mural.
  • the paint may be either acrylic or latex paint.
  • one quart of acrylic or latex paint may be required for dominant colors while two ounces of paint may be used for each minor color.
  • the specific instructions may also include information on proper placement of the pattern or complementary pattern.
  • the instructions may provide information reciting that if there is a part of the pattern that is not desired to be transferred, masking tape may be placed over the unwanted portion on the ink side of the pattern sheet. The tape is placed such that the non-sticky part of the tape faces the wall once the pattern is placed on the wall.
  • the instructions may also include information reciting that once the pattern is placed on the wall, any words printed on the sheet will be able to be read. If the pattern sheet is placed incorrectly, the words will be backwards.
  • the specific instructions preferably recite the use of a "wool" setting for the iron, while using no water so that no steam is produced. The iron is placed onto the pattern for 10 to 15 seconds.
  • the iron is not to be moved back and forth but rather to be lifted and moved to the next part of the sheet that has ink to be transferred. This process is repeated for every line on the pattern sheet.
  • the instructions further include information to make sure that there is no water in the iron since moisture may ruin the pattern and damage the wall.
  • the instructions also recite that once the pattern is cool to the touch it may then be removed from the wall.
  • the pattern is lifted slowly from one corner making sure that the image has transferred. If the pattern is transferred correctly, the line will appear a light to medium gray. If the pattern has not transferred, the pattern sheet may be re-ironed for 10 to 15 seconds.
  • the specific book of instructions may also include tips, such as suggestions not to tape the pieces together because they may become cumbersome and wrinkled. Also, tips are provided to indicate that ironing should begin from the middle rather than the sides. Also, a plum line may be used to make sure that the first pattern piece is straight. Subsequent pattern pieces may then be lined up with the first transfer.
  • the instructions recite that room should be left around the design to allow room for taping.
  • the tape should never touch the transfer line.
  • the instructions suggest that the user start with light colors and then paint dark colors. Paint is to be allowed to dry thoroughly before painting it with another color, otherwise the colors may run together. If any mistakes are made, these may be painted over with a white primer/sealer. After this is dried, the process may be repeated.
  • the instructions recite that the above process may be employed while using a base coat of latex paint before transferring the pattern.
  • a special fabric paint may be employed after the transfer has been ironed directly onto the fabric (which does not need any preparation).
  • booklets 12 and 14 and sheets 16 may be marketed in a convenient package which may also include a general overview of instructions for use. It will be appreciated that booklets 12 and 14 may be incorporated into a single set of instructions. Further, some of the material in the booklets may be included directly on the packaging which holds sheets 16.
  • the packaging may comprise a relatively small box, such as an 8" by 5" by 3" box, which holds the folded pattern sheets. Reduced sized models of the pattern may be shown on the box with preferred paint colors.
  • One side of the box may also include colored sections which correspond to the colors in the models. These sections may be numbered or lettered to so that they may correspond to numbers or letters placed on a reduced size model to indicate preferred paint colors. Also, the sections may include an indication of the amount of paint to purchase for each color.
  • the exterior of the box may also have a condensed set of instructions for use.
  • Figs. 2A-2H illustrate an exemplary set of sheets, referred to by use of reference numerals 16a-16h.
  • the pattern of Fig. 3 may be configured to be any size.
  • the size and number of individual sheets 16a-16h may be varied so that the particular size of each individual sheet is manageable upon transfer of the pattern to the surface.
  • each of sheets 16a-16h may have a size of about 45" x 45", 45" x 59", 50" x 45", or 45" x 30".
  • other sizes may also be used.
  • Sheets 16a-16h are constructed of a material which is foldable so that sheets 16a-16h may be folded to be placed in kit 10.
  • a kit may include a box to hold the folded sheets.
  • the box may have tab with a hole at its top end to facilitate display of the box by inserting the box over a peg that extends from a shelf as is common with many retail stores.
  • sheets 16a-16h are simply unfolded and removably attached to a surface that is to receive the pattern. Heat is then applied to a back side of sheets 16a-16h to transfer pattern 18 onto the surface. Pattern 18 is then ready to be painted as described hereinafter.
  • kit 10 may include various complementary sheets which have patterns which compliment pattern 18. For example, as shown in Fig.
  • the complementary sheets may include patterns for creating a border 20, a door outline 22, a window treatment pattern 24, and a height scale 26, which allows a child to measure his or her height.
  • the various complementary patterns may be included on sheets similar to sheets to 16a-16h and may have their patterns transferred to a surface by application of heat in a similar manner. In this way, a room may be complimented by various other patterns in addition to the mural or scene produced by pattern 18.
  • Other complementary patterns are shown in Figs. 4A and 4B.
  • Fig. 4A shows a height chart 25 in the form of a cactus.
  • Fig. 4B shows a window or door outline 27 in the form of a rope.
  • Booklet 14 preferably includes a color guide 28, as shown in Fig. 5.
  • color guide 28 may also be included on a box which holds the sheets.
  • Color guide 28 preferably includes a plurality of color samples 30, which correspond to the colors in a suggested color scheme set forth in booklet 14.
  • booklet 14 may include a reduced size model of pattern 18, which is pre- colored, and color samples 30 correspond to the colors in the reduced size model.
  • the user may simply take the color guide 28 to a paint store so that the appropriate paints may be purchased to color pattern 18.
  • booklet 14 also includes suggested volumes of paints which correspond to the colors in color guide 28.
  • each sample 30 may include a symbol to indicate the required amount of paint.
  • the samples 30 may also include paint color reference symbols that may be correlated with reference symbols on a reduced sized model as described hereinafter with reference to Fig. 9.
  • the various regions within pattern 18 may be marked with a symbol, such as a number, which is representative of a paint color.
  • booklet 14 may include a legend which correlates the number with a specific paint color so that pattern 18 may be painted in a paint-by-number manner.
  • Fig. 6 an exemplary method for producing a mural or scene on a surface using kit 10 will be described.
  • the user prepares a specific surface to be painted.
  • the user may refer to the booklet of general instructions 12 for information on surface preparation as well as other general information related to painting as previously described.
  • one of sheets 16a-16h such as, for example, sheet 16a
  • sheet 16a may be taped to the surface with painters tape as shown in Fig. 6 A.
  • booklet 14 includes a map showing the proper arrangement of sheets 16a-16h so that the user will be notified to place sheet 16a in the upper left-hand corner of the future mural or scene.
  • Sheet 16a is affixed to the wall such that a front surface having the ink is adjacent to the wall.
  • a heated iron is then moved over the back side of sheet 16a to heat the ink and transfer it to the wall as shown in Fig. 6B.
  • sheet 16a is removed.
  • Another one of the sheets, such as sheet 16b, is then aligned with the transferred pattern from sheet 16a and removably affixed to the wall. The heating process is then repeated to transfer the pattern from sheet 16b. The process is then repeated for sheets 16c-16h until pattern 18 is produced on the wall.
  • the user identifies the colors to paint each region of the pattern. As previously described, this may be accomplished by locating a suggested pre-colored pattern within booklet 14 or by creating the user's own color scheme. If desired, the user may take the color guide to a paint store to have the appropriate paints produced. The user then paints each region within pattern 18 (see Fig. 6C) with the desired paint color until the mural or scene is completed. If needed, the user may at any time refer to the booklet of general instructions 12 to obtain hints for applying the paint or to receive other helpful information.
  • pattern 18 various complimentary patterns may be transferred to other areas within the room using the complimentary sheets from kit 10 as previously described.
  • the complimentary patterns are then painted in a manner similar to that described in connection with pattern 18.
  • an outline may be provided between each of the colors to finish off the mural. Providing an outline is advantageous in that it may hide small gaps that may appear between the colors.
  • outlining is accomplished by using a small artist angle brush and paint or by using permanent markers. If paint is to be used, a stiff 1/8" brush is preferably employed as previously described. However, other brushes may be used depending on the desired thickness of the outline. For markers, a user simply selects the desired width of marker which corresponds to the desired width of the line.
  • Fig. 7 illustrates an alternative model 40. Model 40 preferably corresponds to multiple sheets which have a pattern which may be transferred to a painting surface similar to the other patterns described herein.
  • Fig. 7 includes a male figure 44 which is riding a horse 46.
  • the painting kit may include a female figure 48.
  • the sheet having male figure 44 is laid out and male figure 44 is cut out from the sheet.
  • Female figure 48 is then placed in the same position as male figure 44.
  • Female figure 48 is configured such that the remaining hands of the male figure will be aligned with the arms of the female figure, and the waist of the female figure 48 will be sitting on the remainder of the body which is on horse 46.
  • the invention also provides a way to modify the size of the pattern so that it may be used with a variety of different sized painting surfaces. This is best accomplished by providing a grid 50 as shown in Fig. 8.
  • Each square of grid 50 represents a 6" x 6" section of the mural.
  • Grid 50 is sized such that one of the reduced sized models, such as model 40 of Fig. 7, may be placed onto the grid.
  • model 40 may correspond to a pattern that is approximately 8' by 12'.
  • model 40 When model 40 is placed onto grid 50, its outline is indicated by the bold line.
  • the user marks, such as with a dash line, the size of the desired painting surface.
  • the user then uses scissors to cut out the various figures of model 40 and compresses the design so that it will fit within the dashed line.
  • a similar procedure is used if the dashed line is outside of the solid line, with the figures being spaced apart from each other so that the model will fit within the larger area.
  • the user if provided with an estimate of how the actual pattern should be cut and placed on the wall.
  • the user may need to use a marker to fill in gaps between the lines, such as to fill in gaps existing between the border.
  • Model 40' is essentially identical to model 40 of Fig. 7 except that it includes a number and a letter that is associated with each region in the pattern. Each number represents a color in which that region is to be painted. Similarly, each letter represents a color that each region is to be painted. In this way, model 40' shows two different paint schemes that may be employed to paint a mural on a painting surface. Conveniently, samples 30 of the color guide of Fig. 5 may each be marked with a letter or number which corresponds to the letters or numbers of model 40'. In this way, after a user has transferred the pattern onto the wall, the user references model 40' and the color guide to determine the appropriate color for each region.
  • the pattern of instructions or the box containing the pattern sheets may include a colored model showing the two different color schemes that will be obtained if the suggested color schemes are followed.
  • Extra reduced sized models may also be provided in the kits of the invention to allow the user to experiment with the various types of paints on the model. Once a preferred paint scheme is determined, the user may refer to the painted model when painting the mural on the surface.
  • the previously described patterns may also be employed when decorating a surface with decorative pieces.
  • the patterns may be configured to be transferred to essentially any type of surface that is conducive for receiving decorative pieces.
  • such surfaces may include walls, floors, counters, showers, shelves, furniture, and the like.
  • the patterns used in connection with the decorative pieces may be transferred to such surfaces using any of the previously described techniques.
  • Figs. 10A-10F illustrate a wide variety of decorative pieces.
  • Fig. 10A illustrates a square tile 100.
  • tile 100 may be configured to have essentially any type of color and or size.
  • Fig. 10B illustrates a tile 102 having a textured surface.
  • Fig. 10C illustrates a tile 104 having a patterned surface.
  • Figs. 10D-10F illustrate a triangular tile 106, an octangular tile 108 and a circular tile 110, respectively.
  • FIGS. 10A-10F are provided to illustrate that the tiles of the invention may be provided with different shapes, different colors, different sizes, different textures, and the like. As such, it will be appreciated that the invention encompasses decorative pieces other than those specifically illustrated in Figs. 10A-10F.
  • Fig. 11 illustrates one type of sheet 112 having a pattern 114. Although shown as a single sheet, it will be appreciated that sheet 112 may be divided into smaller sheets in a manner similar to that used with previous embodiments.
  • Pattern 114 defines a plurality of regions 116 for receiving decorative pieces. As shown, regions 116 are triangular in geometry. As such, triangular shaped pieces may conveniently be placed within regions 116. For example, tile 106 of Fig. 10D may be employed for one of regions 116.
  • Each of regions 116 may be configured to receive a single decorative piece or multiple decorative pieces. If multiple pieces are employed, the pieces may all be of the same type. For example, one of regions 116 may receive multiple pieces which are all of the same color.
  • the pieces which are placed into one region 116 may all be of the same type but have various differing characteristics.
  • each of the pieces may be of the same color but have a different texture, size, shape, or the like.
  • each region 116 may receive multiple tiles which have a same coloration but differ in shade or hue.
  • pattern 114 of Fig. 11 is merely one type of pattern used to illustrate how decorative pieces may be employed to decorate a surface.
  • the invention is not limited to the specific pattern of Fig. 11. Rather, a wide variety of patterns may be employed to define a wide variety of regions which may each receive one or more decorative pieces.
  • each of regions 116 may be labeled with a reference symbol or reference numeral, and a legend provided giving recommended tiles for each of the regions in a manner similar to that described with previous embodiments.
  • sheet 112 may be associated with one or more complementary sheets which define patterns which are complementary to pattern 114.
  • one complementary pattern may have a row of triangular regions or circular regions that may be used to complement pattern 114.
  • Such complementary patterns may be used in a manner similar to those previously described.
  • a complementary pattern may be used around a door-way, around a window, to form a border, and the like.
  • the sheets employed to transfer a pattern to be decorated may be included as part of a kit similar to other embodiments described herein.
  • various instructions may be provided in booklet form or on the packaging itself giving various information relating to the application of the decorative pieces.
  • instructions may be provided as to different types of decorative pieces, how to apply such pieces to different types of surfaces, necessary tools and materials, and the like.
  • one or more predecorated models may be provided showing one or more ways to fill the regions of the pattern with decorative pieces.
  • Information may also be provided suggesting prefened type of decorative pieces, needed quantities, recommended shapes and sizes, and the like. In this way, the information may be taken to a craft or hardware store to allow the proper types and numbers of decorative pieces to be purchased.
  • the model acts as a convenient guide in assisting the decorator to properly place the decorative pieces.
  • the pattern or model may include a reference symbol or number and a legend may be provided giving recommended decorative pieces for each reference symbol or number.
  • the information may also include suggestions on how to vary characteristics of the decorative pieces within the same type. For example, instructions may be provided suggesting the use of the same color within a given region but varying the texture of the decorative pieces within that region.
  • a pattern is selected as illustrated in step
  • Decorative pieces are also selected for each of the regions within the pattern as illustrated in step 120.
  • the decorative pieces may be selected based on the decorator's own taste or may be based on suggestions given in the kit containing the pattern as previously described. For example, a guide may be taken to a store to purchase the correct decorative pieces for a predecorated model.
  • the surface is prepared and the pattern is transfened as illustrated in step 124.
  • the pattern may be transfened using any of the techniques described herein. Once the pattern is transfened, the regions are filled with the decorative pieces as illustrated in step 126.

Landscapes

  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des exemples de trousses de décoration et de procédés d'utilisation de ces dernières. Dans un exemple de procédé, on décore une surface en transférant physiquement un motif (18) d'une feuille sur la surface à décorer. Le motif (18) définit des régions qui seront décorées de pièces décoratives. On décore ensuite la surface sur laquelle le motif (18) a été transféré en fixant certaines pièces décoratives dans chaque région.
EP99923264A 1998-05-21 1999-05-20 Trousse de decoration et procedes Withdrawn EP1084487A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8271998A 1998-05-21 1998-05-21
US82719 1998-05-21
US09/208,074 US6217336B1 (en) 1998-05-21 1998-12-09 Methods and kits for painting walls
US208074 1998-12-09
US31480399A 1999-05-19 1999-05-19
US314803 1999-05-19
PCT/US1999/011220 WO1999060547A1 (fr) 1998-05-21 1999-05-20 Trousse de decoration et procedes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1084487A1 true EP1084487A1 (fr) 2001-03-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99923264A Withdrawn EP1084487A1 (fr) 1998-05-21 1999-05-20 Trousse de decoration et procedes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1084487A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4007999A (fr)
CA (1) CA2332883A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999060547A1 (fr)

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US4564406A (en) * 1984-02-21 1986-01-14 Solar-Kist Corporation Method of and means for combination design transfer and application of heat reactivatable adhesive
US4696400A (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-09-29 Leigh Warman Kit for creating wall murals
US5265451A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-11-30 Sherwood Phifer Motorcycle lock
US5184910A (en) * 1991-09-16 1993-02-09 Betsill Katherine B Method and material for writing checks by applying pressure on a preprinted overlay
US5209663A (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-05-11 The Flagship Group, Inc. Craft paint system for forming fine designs
US5344322A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-09-06 The Flagship Group Ii, Inc. Craft art system for forming three-dimensional bead matrix designs and method therefor
US5292255A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-03-08 Goldwasser Solomon P Beaded picture kit and method
US5460087A (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-10-24 Ogorzalek; William D. Stencil set for decorative window trim
GB9516962D0 (en) * 1995-08-18 1995-10-18 Hassall John G Paintings

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999060547A1 (fr) 1999-11-25
CA2332883A1 (fr) 1999-11-25
AU4007999A (en) 1999-12-06

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