EP1073793B1 - Schaberklinge für eine papier/pappenmaschine und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen beschichten und rakeln von einer walze in einer papier/pappenmaschine - Google Patents

Schaberklinge für eine papier/pappenmaschine und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen beschichten und rakeln von einer walze in einer papier/pappenmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1073793B1
EP1073793B1 EP98929468A EP98929468A EP1073793B1 EP 1073793 B1 EP1073793 B1 EP 1073793B1 EP 98929468 A EP98929468 A EP 98929468A EP 98929468 A EP98929468 A EP 98929468A EP 1073793 B1 EP1073793 B1 EP 1073793B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blade
roll
paper
coating
doctor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98929468A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1073793A1 (de
Inventor
Ilkka Rata
Pentti Lehtonen
Ari Telama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metso Paper Oy
Original Assignee
Metso Paper Oy
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metso Paper Oy filed Critical Metso Paper Oy
Publication of EP1073793A1 publication Critical patent/EP1073793A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
    • D21G3/00—Doctors
    • D21G3/005—Doctor knifes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
    • D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
    • D21H25/10—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material with blades

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method, a blade and its use for simultaneous coating and doctoring of a roll in a line of manufacture of paper/board.
  • the invention concerns in particular a blade for a doctor in a paper/board machine, which blade contains compounds that repel impurities and removes any undesirable material from the face of a roll and, at the same time, coats the roll with said compounds.
  • doctor blades are employed for removal of undesirable material from the roll faces.
  • a method and a device are described for application of a fluoroplastic onto the face of a roll in a paper machine.
  • the application of the fluoroplastic takes place by press polishing so that a fluroplastic disk or bar is pressed against the face of a revolving roll.
  • a fluoroplastic beam By means of a fluoroplastic beam, the roll face is press polished, and in this way the properties of detaching of the web are improved and the problems of contamination are reduced.
  • a fluoroplastic beam can be mounted in the holder of a doctor, but even then it is used for fluorine treatment of the roll face only, and not for doctoring.
  • press polishing is mechanical rubbing of the roll face with a piece of fluoroplastic, and adhering of the fluoroplastic to the roll face varies to a considerable extent, in particular if the roll face is contaminated or it involves other heterogeneity. Also, fluoroplastic adheres to a cold roll face rather weakly and does not stick to the face evenly.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method, a blade and its use for simultaneous coating and doctoring of a roll in a line of manufacture of paper/board, by means of which it is possible at the same time to remove contamination and undesirable material from the roll face and to coat the roll face with a compound that repels impurities continuously.
  • a doctor blade in accordance with the present invention comprises a binder matrix and a coating matrix.
  • the binder matrix consists of a thermosetting resin or of a thermoplastic resin.
  • suitable thermosetting matrix plastics are epoxy resins, polyesters, vinyl esters, acrylates, methacrylates, and copolymers and terpolymers of same and their mixtures.
  • suitable thermoplastic matrix resins are polyamides (P46, PA6, and PA66), polyphenylene sulfide, polyether ketone, polyether-ether ketone, polyester thermoplastic resin, polyphtalamide, polyetherimide, polyether sulfone, polysulfone, etc. thermoplastic materials with good resistance to heat, together with their copolymers and terpolymers and mixtures of same.
  • the binder matrix is preferably reinforced with a suitable reinforcement, which includes, advantageously, carbon fibre, fibreglass or boron fibre reinforcements, preferably as an oriented fibre or discontinuous fibre.
  • the doctor blade also comprises a coating matrix, which is made of a material that repels impurities, favourably of a halogen polymer compound, which is brought into connection with the binder matrix by physical or chemical means.
  • the doctor blade contains 0.5...50 %, preferably 0.5...10 %, of coating matrix.
  • the coating matrix is favourably mixed with the binder matrix in particle form, preferably by dispersing into the matrix mix.
  • An advantageous coating matrix contains a fluoropolymer, for example FEP, PFA, PTFE, ETFE, etc.
  • the melting point of the binder matrix must be equally high as, or higher than, the melting point of the coating matrix. Friction heat that arises in the doctoring process produces melting of the polymer material at the tip of the doctor blade, as a result of which the molten polymer material is separated from the blade and adheres to the roll face, at which the temperature is lower than at the tip of the blade, in which connection the polymer solidifies onto the roll face.
  • the melting of the coating matrix must take place first, i.e. its melting point must be lower than the melting point of the binder matrix.
  • thermosetting plastic matrix When a thermosetting plastic matrix is used. also the same melting point can be permitted, because thermosetting plastic starts decomposing at its melting point.
  • the melting point of coating matrix materials is preferably in the range of about 180...250 °C, and the melting point of binder matrix materials equally high or higher
  • the particle size also affects the final result in order that a sufficient sintering on the roll face could be achieved.
  • a suitable particle size is 40...120 ⁇ m, preferably about 60...90 ⁇ m, in order that the friction heat should be sufficient for melting the particle and that the particle should be detached from the blade in the molten state.
  • the coating matrix can optionally also be prepared so that the binder matrix is subjected to a fluorination treatment under such conditions that oligomer chains and/or polymer chains that contain fluorine are immobilized in the polymer structure of the binder matrix by means of physical or chemical bonds.
  • fluorine compounds that are used for fluorination can be mentioned fluorinated macro-oligomers, diols, triols, thiols. and/or polyols, as well as their adducts with various anhydrides.
  • the doctor blade is manufactured preferably by means of a pultrusion process.
  • a material that repels impurities preferably a fluoropolymer
  • the roll can be coated in a controlled way and homogeneously with a material that repels impurities.
  • a fibre-reinforced composite doctor blade has excellent doctoring properties, which are also essential in order that the coating process could be carried out successfully.
  • friction heat is utilized, by whose effect the fluoropolymer can be sintered onto the roll face. This can be intensified further momentarily by making use of what is called dry running, which can be carried out in the dry end of a paper or board machine preferably at intervals of one or two weeks, and with press rolls more frequently.
  • a doctor blade in accordance with the invention can be used for applications of doctoring of rolls in lines of manufacture of paper, rolls in a line of manufacture of board, and of rolls in printing machines and, in general, for simultaneous coating and doctoring of a revolving roll or a moving face in order to prevent contamination.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Verfahren zum gleichzeitigen Rakeln und Beschichten einer Walze in einer Fertigungsstrasse für Papier/Pappe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rakeln und Beschichten mit einem Polymermaterial, das Verunreinigungen abweist, mittels einer Rakelklinge durchgeführt wird.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymermaterial durch Reibung der Rakelklinge auf der Walzenfläche in Verbindung mit dem Rakelverfahren geschmolzen wird.
  3. Rakelklinge für eine Walze in einer Fertigungsstrasse für Papier/Pappe dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klinge ein Polymermaterial umfasst, das Verunreinigungen abweist.
  4. Klinge nach Anspruch 3, die durch eine Faserverstärkung gekennzeichnet ist.
  5. Klinge nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Polymermaterial eine Bindemittelmatrix, die aus einem thermoplastischen oder thermohärtbaren Polymer besteht, und eine Beschichtungsmatrix, die aus einer Halogenpolymerverbindung besteht, enthält.
  6. Klinge nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schmelzpunkt der Bindemittelmatrix der Gleiche wie oder höher als der Schmelzpunkt der Beschichtungsmatrix ist.
  7. Klinge nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beschichtungsmatrix aus einem mit der Bindemittelmatrix vermischten Fluorpolymer besteht, wobei die Teilchengröße des Halogenpolymers 40 bis 120 µm, bevorzugt 60 bis 90 µm beträgt.
  8. Klinge nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bindemittelmatrix aus einem thermohärtbarem Kunststoff besteht und die Beschichtungsmatrix so hergestellt wurde, dass die Bindemittelmatrix einer Fluorierungsbehandlung unterzogen wurde.
  9. Verwendung einer Klinge nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8 in einem Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2.
EP98929468A 1997-07-15 1998-06-26 Schaberklinge für eine papier/pappenmaschine und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen beschichten und rakeln von einer walze in einer papier/pappenmaschine Expired - Lifetime EP1073793B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI970331U 1997-07-15
FI970331U FI3131U1 (fi) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Paperikoneen/kartonkikoneen kaavarinterä
PCT/FI1998/000561 WO1999004091A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-06-26 Blade for a doctor in a paper/board machine and method for simultaneous coating and doctoring of a roll in a paper/board machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1073793A1 EP1073793A1 (de) 2001-02-07
EP1073793B1 true EP1073793B1 (de) 2004-04-28

Family

ID=8547843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98929468A Expired - Lifetime EP1073793B1 (de) 1997-07-15 1998-06-26 Schaberklinge für eine papier/pappenmaschine und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen beschichten und rakeln von einer walze in einer papier/pappenmaschine

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1073793B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE265574T1 (de)
AU (1) AU7921898A (de)
CA (1) CA2295611C (de)
DE (1) DE69823559T2 (de)
FI (1) FI3131U1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999004091A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI112877B (fi) * 1998-09-10 2004-01-30 Metso Paper Inc Kaavarinterä
FI20000254A0 (fi) * 2000-02-08 2000-02-08 Valmet Corp Komposiittinen terä ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi
FI109042B (fi) 2000-09-29 2002-05-15 Metso Paper Inc Kaapimen tukilista
US7431801B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2008-10-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Creping blade
US7691236B2 (en) 2006-07-26 2010-04-06 The Procter + Gamble Company Creping blade with a highly smooth bevel surface

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4119990A (en) * 1977-06-30 1978-10-10 Polaroid Corporation Fluid applicator doctor blade
FI93183C (fi) * 1990-08-31 1995-03-10 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc Menetelmä ja laite fluorimuovin levittämiseksi paperikoneen telan pintaan
DE4137970A1 (de) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Feldmuehle Ag Stora Verwendung eines faserverstaerkten kunststoffes fuer ein stab- oder blattfoermiges rakel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999004091A1 (en) 1999-01-28
EP1073793A1 (de) 2001-02-07
FI3131U1 (fi) 1997-11-04
FIU970331U0 (fi) 1997-07-15
CA2295611C (en) 2008-01-29
DE69823559D1 (de) 2004-06-03
DE69823559T2 (de) 2005-04-14
AU7921898A (en) 1999-02-10
ATE265574T1 (de) 2004-05-15
CA2295611A1 (en) 1999-01-28

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