EP1068962B1 - Box, in particular paint box - Google Patents

Box, in particular paint box Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1068962B1
EP1068962B1 EP00113985A EP00113985A EP1068962B1 EP 1068962 B1 EP1068962 B1 EP 1068962B1 EP 00113985 A EP00113985 A EP 00113985A EP 00113985 A EP00113985 A EP 00113985A EP 1068962 B1 EP1068962 B1 EP 1068962B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box member
box
pushbutton
lid
top box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00113985A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1068962A2 (en
EP1068962A3 (en
Inventor
Günter Scholz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pelikan PBS Produktions GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Pelikan PBS Produktions GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1068962A2 publication Critical patent/EP1068962A2/en
Publication of EP1068962A3 publication Critical patent/EP1068962A3/en
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Publication of EP1068962B1 publication Critical patent/EP1068962B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/04Paint boxes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a box, in particular ink fountain, with a top open Gefach and a lid for closing the Gefach having upper case and a lower case with an open-top Gefach, the upper case with its underside on the lower case in a compartment of the lower box and closing can be placed by certain interlocking orientation means certain position.
  • a base surface forming rib is provided on the underside of the upper box, which is arranged so that they fold into a space formed by parallel side walls of the lower box engages when the upper box is placed flush on the lower box.
  • Upper box and lower box are so to speak plugged into each other.
  • a solid connection that holds the lower box to the top box is not provided here.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a box of the type mentioned, in which the lower box mounted in a simple manner to the upper box and can be solved by this again. Furthermore, the upper box and lower box should be easy to produce and the upper box should be designed so that it can be used as a separate unit without the lower box.
  • the object is achieved in that the upper box on the lower box by a holder with mutually engageable and detachable holding means and by a holding position in the closed position retaining means releasable lock is retained, wherein the closure to be actuated by a top Push button is detachable, which is arranged on the upper box or the lower box.
  • the detachable holder may preferably be arranged on a side opposite the pushbutton of the lower box and an on a single box, the upper box or the lower box, arranged hooks, which engages over a projection on the other single box.
  • the exact alignment of the upper box and lower box may further be provided that at least two opposite side walls of the upper box sit flush on the side walls of the lower box, the mutually facing end faces of the flush side walls are folded in opposite directions such that their edges overlap each other.
  • the lid may be fixed to the upper box in the closed position by a releasable closure and be arranged on the upper box from above a push button, by the actuation of the closure holding the lid is releasable.
  • the handling of the box is standardized, since the separation of upper box and lower box and the opening of the lid is effected in each case by pressing a button.
  • the push-button for releasing the lid closure and the push-button for releasing the shutter holding the lower case may each be juxtaposed at the edge of the box, or one push-button may be disposed on the upper case and the other push-button on the lower case.
  • both pushbuttons can be arranged laterally offset one above the other.
  • the push button of the upper box can be connected by an elastically deformable web to the upper box, wherein the web has a recess into which, on the one hand on the lid on the other hand arranged on the push button of the lower box, engage latch-like closure elements.
  • the push button of the lower box can also be advantageous by an elastically deformable web with be connected to the lower box.
  • a pushbutton, its web and the upper box or lower box are made in one piece.
  • the pushbuttons are preferably on the Gerach turned away. Outside of a side wall of the upper box or the lower box disposed, wherein the elastically deformable web extends in each case at a small distance parallel to the side wall.
  • the ink fountain shown in the drawing consists of a rectangular top box 1, a top box 1 closing lid 2 and a rectangular bottom box 3, on which the top box 1 is placed.
  • the upper box 1, the lid 2 and the lower box 3 have a uniform width and close to a narrow side 4 flush with each other.
  • the ink fountain on the other narrow side 5 on a protrusion 6 of the upper box 1 and a supernatant 7 of the lower box 3 formed step contour.
  • the upper box 1 and the lower box 3 each have a pushbutton 8 or 9 to be actuated from above.
  • the pushbutton 8 has the shape of a crescent moon in plan view and protrudes into a circular-segment-shaped recess of the lid 2.
  • the push button 9 is located on the side facing away from the lid 2 of the push button 8 and filled in the plan view of the gap between the push button 8 and the side surface of the supernatant 7 from. Opposite the push button 8, the push button 9 is offset downwards, but stands out from the supernatant 7 upwards.
  • the side walls 10 are provided on the longitudinal sides of the upper box 1 at its upper edge 11 with an outboard fold and at its lower edge 12 with an inner fold.
  • the fold at the upper edge 11 engages the same when the lid 2 is closed a, which is folded in the same way as the lower edge 12 of the side wall 10 on the inside.
  • the side walls 13 on the longitudinal side of the lower box 3 are in turn provided at its upper edge 14 with an outer fold.
  • Figure 4 also shows the arrangement of the push button 8 in a recess 15 of the supernatant 6, which limits the upper box 1 on the narrow side 5.
  • the push button 8 is connected by an elastically deformable web 16 with the bottom plate 17 of the upper box 1.
  • the web 16 is divided by a central opening 18 into two equal sections.
  • In the opening 18 is a mounted on the push button 9 of the lower box 3, sawtooth-shaped catch 19 which engages over the edge of the bottom plate 17 and thereby connects the lower box 3 with the upper box 1.
  • the push button 8 is separated by a visible in Figure 5, curved wall 21 which connects the two portions of the supernatant 6. In Figure 4, this wall has been omitted so that the underlying push button 8 can be seen better.
  • the wall 21 is provided with a recess 22.
  • FIG 6 shows the formation of the push button 9 of the lower box 3.
  • the push button 9 is located in a recess 23 of the supernatant 7, in which it is vertically movable. By two adjacent, elastically deformable webs 24, the push button 9 is fixed to the bottom plate 25 of the lower box 3.
  • the pushbutton 9 consists of a flatter section 26 located under the pushbutton 8 and seen in its cross-sectional shape from above, the push button 8 is equal.
  • the section 26 is followed by a raised portion 27, which is located with the upper box 1 next to the push button 8.
  • the portion 26 carries the catch 19, which extends above the gap between the webs 24 upwards and is reinforced by a rib 28.
  • the push button 9 is separated by a connecting the two sections of the supernatant 7 wall 29, which can be seen in Figure 8.
  • Figure 7 shows the located on the narrow side 4 end of the lower box 3.
  • a double-walled running side wall 31 the two side walls 13.
  • an upwardly directed pin 32 is mounted with a rectangular cross section, which is rounded at its upper end.
  • On the Gefach 30 facing side of the pin 32 carries a sawtooth hook 33 with an upper inclined to the inner surface of the side wall 31 and a lower surface perpendicular to the inner surface of the side wall 31.
  • Pin 32 and hook 33 form a holder for holding the lower box 3 at the bottom of the upper box. 1
  • FIG. 8 illustrates the operation of the arranged on the push buttons 8, 9 closures by which the lid 2 and the lower box 3 are held on the upper box 1.
  • a sawtooth-like catch 35 is mounted, which engages with the lid 2 closed in the opening 18 and is held by the push button 8.
  • the push button 8 is pressed down with the finger, the web 16 bends and the push button 8 far away from the outer surface, that the catch 35 from the opening 13 emerges and thereby allows the opening of the lid 2.
  • the opening of the lid 2 can additionally be facilitated by the fact that the lid 2 is slightly elastically deformed during closing and is held in this deformed state by the closure.
  • the cover 2 springs back to its original shape, whereby it lifts the catch 35 so far that it can no longer penetrate into the opening 18 when the push button 8 is released. In this way, the opening of the lid 2 is possible even after releasing the previously depressed push button 8.
  • the push button 8 is not required. Rather, this is pressed when depressing the lid 2 in the closed position by the inclined surface on the underside of the latch 35 to the outside, the catch 35 slides along the edge of the push button 8 until it reaches the opening 18 and by springing back the push button 8 in this locks.
  • the arranged on the push button 9 closure for holding the lower box 3 is formed by the catch 19 which engages through the opening 18 through the edge of the bottom plate 17 of the upper box 1.
  • the push button 9 is pressed down.
  • the catch 19 is pivoted clockwise, whereby they are so far away from the edge of the bottom plate 17, that the upper box 1 can be lifted upwards from the lower box 3.
  • the pivoting movement when depressing the push button 9 is limited by a stop cam 36 on the lower box 3, to avoid overstressing of the webs 24.
  • a corresponding stop may also be provided in the swivel range of the pushbutton 8.
  • the fastening takes place by placing the upper box 1 on the lower box 3.
  • the two pushbuttons 8, 9 have the form of a hollow body open on its underside.
  • the push buttons can therefore be produced in one piece together with the associated upper box or lower box by injection molding of a thermoplastic material.
  • the upper box 1 has on the narrow side 4 a double-walled side wall 37, whose two walls are connected at their upper edge by a connecting strip 38 with each other.
  • the inner wall 39 of the side wall 37 is provided approximately in the middle at its upper edge with a recess 40 into which a mounted on the underside of the lid 2 hook 41 protrudes, which surrounds the connecting strip 38 on the underside.
  • the cover 2 can be swung up by lifting on the push-button side around the support formed by the hook 41 and then removed by unhooking the hook 41. By reversing the process, the lid is fixed again.
  • the hook 41 may be omitted if the lid 2 is connected at its longitudinal side by a hinge to the upper box 1.
  • the wall 39 has a projecting into the Gefach 20, cylindrical bulge 42. In the bulge protrudes from below the pin 32 of the lower box 3.
  • the attached to the pin 32 hook 33 engages over an offset within the recess 42 edge portion 43 of the bottom plate 17, whereby the side wall 31 of the lower box 3 is held on the upper box 1.
  • the positive engagement of this holder is only given as long as the catch 19 on the push button 9, the bottom plate 17 overlaps. If the catch 19 is unlocked by pressing the push button 9, so can the hook 33 and the edge portion 43 is disengaged by lifting the push-button side end of the upper box 1 and thus the upper box 1 are separated from the lower box 3.

Landscapes

  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The paint-box has top box containing a set of compartments open at the top, and a lid.(2) A bottom box has a set of compartments open at the top. The underside of the top box (1) is placed on the bottom box (3) so as to close the bottom box, by means of an attachment with interlocking and detachable holder elements. The fastening can be released by a press-button (9) operated from above and positioned on the top or bottom box.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kasten, insbesondere Farbkasten, mit einem ein oben offenes Gefach und einen Deckel zum Verschließen des Gefachs aufweisenden Oberkasten und einem Unterkasten mit einem oben offenen Gefach, wobei der Oberkasten mit seiner Unterseite auf den Unterkasten in einer das Gefach des Unterkastens verschließenden und durch formschlüssig ineinandergreifende Orientierungsmittel bestimmten Position aufsetzbar ist.The invention relates to a box, in particular ink fountain, with a top open Gefach and a lid for closing the Gefach having upper case and a lower case with an open-top Gefach, the upper case with its underside on the lower case in a compartment of the lower box and closing can be placed by certain interlocking orientation means certain position.

Bei einem aus der DE 77 26 470 Ul bekannten Kasten der angegebenen Art ist an der Unterseite des Oberkastens eine mehr oder weniger ringsum laufende, eine Standfläche bildende Rippe vorgesehen, die so angeordnet ist, daß sie in einen durch parallele Seitenwände des Unterkastens gebildeten Zwischenraum falzartig eingreift, wenn der Oberkasten bündig auf den Unterkasten aufgesetzt wird. Oberkasten und Unterkasten werden also gewissermaßen ineinander gesteckt. Eine feste Verbindung, die den Unterkasten an dem Oberkasten festhält, ist hierbei nicht vorgesehen.In a well-known from DE 77 26 470 Ul box of the specified type a more or less all-round running, a base surface forming rib is provided on the underside of the upper box, which is arranged so that they fold into a space formed by parallel side walls of the lower box engages when the upper box is placed flush on the lower box. Upper box and lower box are so to speak plugged into each other. A solid connection that holds the lower box to the top box is not provided here.

Aus der US 4 765 457 ist ein Farbkasten mit zwei übereinander angeordneten Gefachen bekannt, bei dem das untere Gefach nach Art einer Schublade ausgebildet ist, die in seitlichen Führungen des das obere Gefach enthaltenden Kastens verschiebbar gehalten ist. An der Vorderseite der Schublade ist ein Streifen vorgesehen, der bei geschlossener Schublade in eine Ausnehmung des oberen Gefachs hineinragt und an seinem oberen Rand eine vorspringende Lippe hat, die mit einer auf der Innenseite des Deckelrands angeordneten Rille zusammenwirkt und einen Schnappverschluß bildet, durch den der Deckel in der Schließstellung gehalten wird. In dieser Ausgestaltung bilden der Kasten und der schubladenförmige Unterkasten eine funktionale Einheit, die nicht ohne weiteres getrennt werden kann.From US 4,765,457 an ink fountain with two superposed compartments is known in which the lower Gefach is formed in the manner of a drawer, which is slidably held in lateral guides of the box containing the upper Gefach. At the front of the drawer, a strip is provided which protrudes when the drawer is closed in a recess of the upper Gefachs and at its upper edge has a projecting lip which cooperates with a arranged on the inside of the lid rim groove and forms a snap closure, through which Cover is held in the closed position. In this embodiment, the box and the form Drawer-shaped sub-box a functional unit that can not be separated easily.

Es ist weiterhin aus der EP 0 458 394 Bl ein Farbkasten mit einem oben offenen und durch einen schwenkbar am Kasten gelagerten Deckel verschließbaren Gefach bekannt, bei dem der Deckel durch einen lösbaren Verschluß mit formschlüssig ineinander greifenden Verschlußelementen festhaltbar ist. Der Verschluß besteht aus einer in einer Eckaussparung des Farbkastens angeordneten Drucktaste, die durch einen elastisch verformbaren Steg mit der Bodenplatte des Kastens verbunden ist. In der an den Steg angrenzenden Wand der Drucktaste ist ein Schlitz vorgesehen, in den beim Schließen des Deckels eine an diesem angebrachte, sägezahnartige Raste einrastet. Durch Niederdrücken der Drucktaste gibt diese die Raste frei, so daß der Deckel geöffnet werden kann.It is also known from EP 0458394 Bl an ink fountain with an open-topped and closable by a pivotally mounted on the box lid Gefach known in which the lid by a releasable closure with positively interlocking closure elements is festhaltbar. The closure consists of a arranged in a corner recess of the ink fountain button, which is connected by an elastically deformable web with the bottom plate of the box. In the adjoining the web wall of the push button a slot is provided, in which when closing the lid a mounted on this, sawtooth-like catch engages. By depressing the push button this releases the catch, so that the lid can be opened.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Kasten der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem der Unterkasten auf einfache Weise an dem Oberkasten befestigt und auch von diesem wieder gelöst werden kann. Weiterhin sollen Oberkasten und Unterkasten einfach herstellbar sein und der Oberkasten soll so gestaltet sein, daß er als selbständige Einheit ohne den Unterkasten zu verwenden ist.The invention has for its object to provide a box of the type mentioned, in which the lower box mounted in a simple manner to the upper box and can be solved by this again. Furthermore, the upper box and lower box should be easy to produce and the upper box should be designed so that it can be used as a separate unit without the lower box.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Oberkasten auf dem Unterkasten durch eine Halterung mit miteinander in Eingriff bringbaren und voneinander lösbaren Haltemitteln und durch einen in der Schließstellung die Haltemittel in Eingriff haltenden lösbaren Verschluß festhaltbar ist, wobei der Verschluß durch eine von oben zu betätigende Drucktaste lösbar ist, die an dem Oberkasten oder dem Unterkasten angeordnet ist. Die lösbare Halterung kann vorzugsweise auf einer der Drucktaste gegenüberliegenden Seite des Unterkastens angeordnet sein und einen an einem Einzelkasten, dem Oberkasten oder dem Unterkasten, angeordneten Haken aufweisen, der einen Vorsprung am anderen Einzelkasten übergreift.The object is achieved in that the upper box on the lower box by a holder with mutually engageable and detachable holding means and by a holding position in the closed position retaining means releasable lock is retained, wherein the closure to be actuated by a top Push button is detachable, which is arranged on the upper box or the lower box. The detachable holder may preferably be arranged on a side opposite the pushbutton of the lower box and an on a single box, the upper box or the lower box, arranged hooks, which engages over a projection on the other single box.

Zur genauen Ausrichtung von Oberkasten und Unterkasten kann weiterhin vorgesehen sein, daß wenigstens zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände des Oberkastens bündig auf den Seitenwänden des Unterkastens aufsitzen, wobei die einander zugekehrten Stirnflächen der bündigen Seitenwände gegensinnig derart gefalzt sind, daß ihre Ränder einander übergreifen.For the exact alignment of the upper box and lower box may further be provided that at least two opposite side walls of the upper box sit flush on the side walls of the lower box, the mutually facing end faces of the flush side walls are folded in opposite directions such that their edges overlap each other.

Nach einem weiteren Vorschlag der Erfindung kann der Deckel an dem Oberkasten in der Schließstellung durch einen lösbaren Verschluß festhaltbar sein und an dem Oberkasten eine von oben zu betätigende Drucktaste angeordnet sein, durch deren Betätigung der den Deckel haltende Verschluß lösbar ist. Hierdurch wird die Handhabung des Kastens vereinheitlicht, da die Trennung von Oberkasten und Unterkasten und das Öffnen des Deckels jeweils durch Betätigen einer Drucktaste bewirkt wird. Bei dieser Ausgestaltung können die Drucktaste zum Lösen des Deckelverschlusses und die Drucktaste zum Lösen des den Unterkasten haltenden Verschlusses jeweils am Rand des Kastens nebeneinander angeordnet sein, oder die eine Drucktaste kann am Oberkasten und die andere Drucktaste am Unterkasten angeordnet sein. Im zweiten Fall können vorzugsweise beide Drucktasten seitlich versetzt übereinander angeordnet sein. Hierdurch ergeben sich bauliche Vorteile für die Gestaltung der Verschlüsse. So kann erfindungsgemäß die Drucktaste des Oberkastens durch einen elastisch verformbaren Steg mit dem Oberkasten verbunden sein, wobei der Steg eine Ausnehmung aufweist, in die, einerseits an dem Deckel andererseits an der Drucktaste des Unterkastens angeordnete, rastenartige Verschlußelemente eingreifen. Die Drucktaste des Unterkastens kann vorteilhaft ebenfalls durch einen elastisch verformbaren Steg mit dem Unterkasten verbunden sein. Weiterhin kann vorgesehen sein, daß eine Drucktaste, ihr Steg und der Oberkasten oder Unterkasten einstückig hergestellt sind. Die Drucktasten sind vorzugsweise auf der dem Gerach abgekehrten. Außenseite einer Seitenwand des Oberkastens bzw. des Unterkastens angeordnet, wobei der elastisch verformbare Steg sich jeweils in geringem Abstand parallel zur Seitenwand erstreckt.According to a further proposal of the invention, the lid may be fixed to the upper box in the closed position by a releasable closure and be arranged on the upper box from above a push button, by the actuation of the closure holding the lid is releasable. As a result, the handling of the box is standardized, since the separation of upper box and lower box and the opening of the lid is effected in each case by pressing a button. In this embodiment, the push-button for releasing the lid closure and the push-button for releasing the shutter holding the lower case may each be juxtaposed at the edge of the box, or one push-button may be disposed on the upper case and the other push-button on the lower case. In the second case, preferably both pushbuttons can be arranged laterally offset one above the other. This results in structural advantages for the design of the closures. Thus, according to the invention, the push button of the upper box can be connected by an elastically deformable web to the upper box, wherein the web has a recess into which, on the one hand on the lid on the other hand arranged on the push button of the lower box, engage latch-like closure elements. The push button of the lower box can also be advantageous by an elastically deformable web with be connected to the lower box. Furthermore, it can be provided that a pushbutton, its web and the upper box or lower box are made in one piece. The pushbuttons are preferably on the Gerach turned away. Outside of a side wall of the upper box or the lower box disposed, wherein the elastically deformable web extends in each case at a small distance parallel to the side wall.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert, das in der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Es zeigen

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Farbkastens von oben,
Figur 2
eine Ansicht der Drucktastenseite des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1,
Figur 3
eine Ansicht der der Drucktastenseite abgekehrten Seite des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1,
Figur 4
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines die Drucktasten enthaltenden Abschnitts des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1 bei abgenommenem Deckel,
Figur 5
eine zweite perspektivische Darstellung des Abschnitts des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 4,
Figur 6
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines die Drucktaste enthaltenden Abschnitts des Unterkastens des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1,
Figur 7
eine perspektivische Darstellung des der Drucktaste gegenüberliegenden Abschnitts des Unterkastens,
Figur 8
eine Schnittdarstellung der Drucktastenanordnung des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1 und
Figur 9
eine Schnittdarstellung der den Drucktasten gegenüberliegenden Halterungen des Farbkastens gemäß Figur 1.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment which is shown in the drawing. Show it
FIG. 1
a perspective view of a paint box according to the invention from above,
FIG. 2
a view of the push-button side of the ink fountain according to Figure 1,
FIG. 3
a view of the side facing away from the pushbutton side of the ink fountain box according to Figure 1,
FIG. 4
3 shows a perspective view of a portion of the ink fountain box containing the push buttons according to FIG. 1 with the cover removed, FIG.
FIG. 5
a second perspective view of the portion of the ink fountain according to Figure 4,
FIG. 6
3 is a perspective view of a portion of the lower box containing the push button of the ink fountain box according to FIG. 1;
FIG. 7
a perspective view of the pushbutton opposite portion of the lower box,
FIG. 8
a sectional view of the push button assembly of the ink fountain according to Figure 1 and
FIG. 9
a sectional view of the pushbuttons opposite holders of the ink fountain according to Figure 1.

Der in der Zeichnung dargestellte Farbkasten besteht aus einem rechteckigen Oberkasten 1, einem den Oberkasten 1 verschließenden Deckel 2 und einem rechteckigen Unterkasten 3, auf den der Oberkasten 1 aufgesetzt ist. Der Oberkasten 1, der Deckel 2 und der Unterkasten 3 haben eine einheitliche Breite und schließen an einer Schmalseite 4 bündig miteinander ab. In der Länge überragt der Oberkasten 1 den Deckel 2 und der Unterkasten 3 den Oberkasten 1. Entsprechend weist der Farbkasten an der anderen Schmalseite 5 eine durch einen Überstand 6 des Oberkasten 1 und einen Überstand 7 des Unterkastens 3 gebildete Stufenkontur auf. Im Bereich der Überstände 6, 7 haben der Oberkasten 1 und der Unterkasten 3 jeweils eine von oben zu betätigende Drucktaste 8 bzw. 9. Die Drucktaste 8 hat in der Draufsicht die Form einer Mondsichel und ragt in eine kreisabschnittförmige Ausnehmung des Deckels 2 hinein. Die Drucktaste 9 befindet sich auf der dem Deckel 2 abgekehrten Seite der Drucktaste 8 und füllt in der Draufsicht den Zwischenraum zwischen der Drucktaste 8 und der Seitenfläche des Überstandes 7 aus. Gegenüber der Drucktaste 8 ist die Drucktaste 9 nach unten versetzt, steht aber aus dem Überstand 7 nach oben hervor.The ink fountain shown in the drawing consists of a rectangular top box 1, a top box 1 closing lid 2 and a rectangular bottom box 3, on which the top box 1 is placed. The upper box 1, the lid 2 and the lower box 3 have a uniform width and close to a narrow side 4 flush with each other. In the length of the upper box 1 dominates the lid 2 and the lower case 3, the upper box 1. Accordingly, the ink fountain on the other narrow side 5 on a protrusion 6 of the upper box 1 and a supernatant 7 of the lower box 3 formed step contour. In the region of the projections 6, 7, the upper box 1 and the lower box 3 each have a pushbutton 8 or 9 to be actuated from above. The pushbutton 8 has the shape of a crescent moon in plan view and protrudes into a circular-segment-shaped recess of the lid 2. The push button 9 is located on the side facing away from the lid 2 of the push button 8 and filled in the plan view of the gap between the push button 8 and the side surface of the supernatant 7 from. Opposite the push button 8, the push button 9 is offset downwards, but stands out from the supernatant 7 upwards.

Wie aus Figur 4 zu ersehen, sind die Seitenwände 10 an den Längsseiten des Oberkastens 1 an ihrem oberen Rand 11 mit einem außenliegenden Falz und an ihrem unteren Rand 12 mit einem innenliegenden Falz versehen. In den Falz am oberen Rand 11 greift bei geschlossenem Deckel 2 der Rand desselben ein, der in gleicher Weise wie der untere Rand 12 der Seitenwand 10 auf der Innenseite gefalzt ist. Die Seitenwände 13 an der Längsseite des Unterkastens 3 sind an ihrem oberen Rand 14 wiederum mit einem außenliegenden Falz versehen. Beim Aufeinandersetzen greifen daher, wie in Figur 4 gezeigt, die einander zugekehrten Ränder 12, 14 von Oberkasten 1 und Unterkasten 3 in den jeweils gegenüberliegenden Falz ein und halten dadurch den Oberkasten 1 in der dargestellten Position quer zur Ebene der Seitenwände 10, 13 an dem Unterkasten 3 fest.As can be seen from Figure 4, the side walls 10 are provided on the longitudinal sides of the upper box 1 at its upper edge 11 with an outboard fold and at its lower edge 12 with an inner fold. In the fold at the upper edge 11 engages the same when the lid 2 is closed a, which is folded in the same way as the lower edge 12 of the side wall 10 on the inside. The side walls 13 on the longitudinal side of the lower box 3 are in turn provided at its upper edge 14 with an outer fold. When stacking therefore, as shown in Figure 4, the facing edges 12, 14 of upper box 1 and lower box 3 in the respective opposite fold and thereby hold the upper box 1 in the position shown transversely to the plane of the side walls 10, 13 on the Lower case 3 firmly.

Figur 4 zeigt auch die Anordnung der Drucktaste 8 in einer Aussparung 15 des Überstands 6, der den Oberkasten 1 an der Schmalseite 5 begrenzt. Die Drucktaste 8 ist durch einen elastisch verformbaren Steg 16 mit der Bodenplatte 17 des Oberkastens 1 verbunden. Der Steg 16 ist durch eine mittige Öffnung 18 in zwei gleiche Abschnitte unterteilt. In der Öffnung 18 befindet sich eine an der Drucktaste 9 des Unterkastens 3 angebrachte, sägezahnförmige Raste 19, die den Rand der Bodenplatte 17 übergreift und dadurch den Unterkasten 3 mit dem Oberkasten 1 verbindet. Von dem Gefach 20 des Oberkastens 1 ist die Drucktaste 8 durch eine in Figur 5 sichtbare, gebogene Wand 21 getrennt, die die beiden Abschnitte des Überstands 6 verbindet. In Figur 4 wurde diese Wand weggelassen, damit die dahinter liegende Drucktaste 8 besser zu sehen ist. An der Stelle, wo die Raste 19 die Bodenplatte 17 übergreift, ist die Wand 21 mit einer Aussparung 22 versehen.Figure 4 also shows the arrangement of the push button 8 in a recess 15 of the supernatant 6, which limits the upper box 1 on the narrow side 5. The push button 8 is connected by an elastically deformable web 16 with the bottom plate 17 of the upper box 1. The web 16 is divided by a central opening 18 into two equal sections. In the opening 18 is a mounted on the push button 9 of the lower box 3, sawtooth-shaped catch 19 which engages over the edge of the bottom plate 17 and thereby connects the lower box 3 with the upper box 1. From the Gefach 20 of the upper box 1, the push button 8 is separated by a visible in Figure 5, curved wall 21 which connects the two portions of the supernatant 6. In Figure 4, this wall has been omitted so that the underlying push button 8 can be seen better. At the point where the catch 19 engages over the bottom plate 17, the wall 21 is provided with a recess 22.

Figur 6 zeigt die Ausbildung der Drucktaste 9 des Unterkastens 3. Die Drucktaste 9 befindet sich in einer Aussparung 23 des Überstands 7, in der sie vertikal beweglich ist. Durch zwei nebeneinander liegende, elastisch verformbare Stege 24 ist die Drucktaste 9 an der Bodenplatte 25 des Unterkastens 3 befestigt. Die Drucktaste 9 besteht aus einem flacheren Abschnitt 26, der sich unter der Drucktaste 8 befindet und in seiner Querschnittsform von oben gesehen, der Drucktaste 8 gleicht. An den Abschnitt 26 schließt sich ein erhabener Abschnitt 27 an, der sich bei aufgesetztem Oberkasten 1 neben der Drucktaste 8 befindet. Der Abschnitt 26 trägt die Raste 19, die sich über dem Zwischenraum zwischen den Stegen 24 nach oben erstreckt und durch eine Rippe 28 verstärkt ist. Von dem Gefach 30 des Unterkastens 3 ist die Drucktaste 9 durch eine die beiden Abschnitte des Überstands 7 verbindende Wand 29 getrennt, die in Figur 8 zu sehen ist.Figure 6 shows the formation of the push button 9 of the lower box 3. The push button 9 is located in a recess 23 of the supernatant 7, in which it is vertically movable. By two adjacent, elastically deformable webs 24, the push button 9 is fixed to the bottom plate 25 of the lower box 3. The pushbutton 9 consists of a flatter section 26 located under the pushbutton 8 and seen in its cross-sectional shape from above, the push button 8 is equal. The section 26 is followed by a raised portion 27, which is located with the upper box 1 next to the push button 8. The portion 26 carries the catch 19, which extends above the gap between the webs 24 upwards and is reinforced by a rib 28. Of the Gefach 30 of the lower box 3, the push button 9 is separated by a connecting the two sections of the supernatant 7 wall 29, which can be seen in Figure 8.

Figur 7 zeigt das an der Schmalseite 4 befindliche Ende des Unterkastens 3. Dort verbindet eine doppelwandig ausgeführte Seitenwand 31 die beiden Seitenwände 13. An der Seitenwand 31 ist ein nach oben gerichteter Zapfen 32 mit rechteckigem Querschnitt angebracht, der an seinem oberen Ende abgerundet ist. Auf der dem Gefach 30 zugekehrten Seite trägt der Zapfen 32 einen sägezahnförmigen Haken 33 mit einer oberen zur Innenfläche der Seitenwand 31 geneigten und einer unteren zur Innenfläche der Seitenwand 31 senkrechten Fläche. Zapfen 32 und Haken 33 bilden eine Halterung zum Festhalten des Unterkastens 3 an der Unterseite des Oberkastens 1.Figure 7 shows the located on the narrow side 4 end of the lower box 3. There joins a double-walled running side wall 31, the two side walls 13. On the side wall 31, an upwardly directed pin 32 is mounted with a rectangular cross section, which is rounded at its upper end. On the Gefach 30 facing side of the pin 32 carries a sawtooth hook 33 with an upper inclined to the inner surface of the side wall 31 and a lower surface perpendicular to the inner surface of the side wall 31. Pin 32 and hook 33 form a holder for holding the lower box 3 at the bottom of the upper box. 1

Die Schnittdarstellung in Figur 8 verdeutlicht die Wirkungsweise der an den Drucktasten 8, 9 angeordneten Verschlüsse, durch die der Deckel 2 und der Unterkasten 3 an dem Oberkasten 1 festgehalten werden. An der der Drucktaste 8 zugekehrten Außenfläche 34 des Deckels 2 ist eine sägezahnartige Raste 35 angebracht, die bei geschlossenem Deckel 2 in die Öffnung 18 eingreift und durch die Drucktaste 8 festgehalten wird. Zum Öffnen des durch die Raste 35 und die Drucktaste 8 gebildeten Verschlusses wird die Drucktaste 8 mit dem Finger nach unten gedrückt, wobei sich der Steg 16 biegt und die Drucktaste 8 sich soweit von der Außenfläche entfernt, daß die Raste 35 aus der Öffnung 13 heraustritt und dadurch das Öffnen des Deckels 2 ermöglicht. Das Öffnen, des Deckels 2 kann zusätzlich dadurch begünstigt werden, daß der Deckel 2 beim Schließen geringfügig elastisch verformt wird und in diesem verformten Zustand durch den Verschluß festgehalten wird. Wird der Verschluß gelöst, so springt der Deckel 2 in seine Ausgangsform zurück, wobei er die Raste 35 soweit anhebt, daß diese beim Loslassen der Drucktaste 8 nicht mehr in die Öffnung 18 eindringen kann. Auf diese Weise ist das Öffnen des Deckels 2 auch nach dem Loslassen der zuvor niedergedrückten Drucktaste 8 möglich. Beim Schließen des Deckels ist ein Betätigen der Drucktaste 8 nicht erforderlich. Vielmehr wird diese beim Niederdrücken des Deckels 2 in die Schließstellung durch die Schrägfläche an der Unterseite der Raste 35 nach außen gedrückt, wobei die Raste 35 an dem Rand der Drucktaste 8 entlanggleitet, bis sie die Öffnung 18 erreicht und durch Zurückfedern der Drucktaste 8 in diese einrastet.The sectional view in Figure 8 illustrates the operation of the arranged on the push buttons 8, 9 closures by which the lid 2 and the lower box 3 are held on the upper box 1. At the push button 8 facing outer surface 34 of the lid 2, a sawtooth-like catch 35 is mounted, which engages with the lid 2 closed in the opening 18 and is held by the push button 8. To open the closure formed by the catch 35 and the push button 8, the push button 8 is pressed down with the finger, the web 16 bends and the push button 8 far away from the outer surface, that the catch 35 from the opening 13 emerges and thereby allows the opening of the lid 2. The opening of the lid 2 can additionally be facilitated by the fact that the lid 2 is slightly elastically deformed during closing and is held in this deformed state by the closure. If the shutter is released, the cover 2 springs back to its original shape, whereby it lifts the catch 35 so far that it can no longer penetrate into the opening 18 when the push button 8 is released. In this way, the opening of the lid 2 is possible even after releasing the previously depressed push button 8. When closing the lid pressing the push button 8 is not required. Rather, this is pressed when depressing the lid 2 in the closed position by the inclined surface on the underside of the latch 35 to the outside, the catch 35 slides along the edge of the push button 8 until it reaches the opening 18 and by springing back the push button 8 in this locks.

Der an der Drucktaste 9 angeordnete Verschluß zum Festhalten des Unterkastens 3 wird durch die Raste 19 gebildet, die durch die Öffnung 18 hindurch den Rand der Bodenplatte 17 des Oberkastens 1 übergreift. Zum Lösen dieses Verschlusses wird die Drucktaste 9 nach unten gedrückt. Hierdurch wird die Raste 19 im Uhrzeigersinn verschwenkt, wobei sie sich von dem Rand der Bodenplatte 17 so weit entfernt, daß der Oberkasten 1 nach oben von dem Unterkasten 3 abgehoben werden kann. Die Schwenkbewegung beim Niederdrücken der Drucktaste 9 wird durch einen Anschlagnocken 36 an dem Unterkasten 3 begrenzt, um eine Überbeanspruchung der Stege 24 zu vermeiden. Ein entsprechender Anschlag kann auch im Schwenkbereich der Drucktaste 8 vorgesehen sein. Das Befestigen erfolgt durch Aufsetzen des Oberkastens 1 auf den Unterkasten 3. Hierbei gelangt der Rand der Bodenplatte 17 in Kontakt mit der Schrägfläche an der Oberseite der Raste 19. Durch Niederdrücken des Oberkastens 1 wird die Raste 19 zur Seite gedrückt, bis sie bei Erreichen der dargestellten Position in ihre Ausgangslage zurückspringt und den Rand der Bodenplatte 17 übergreift. Ein Betätigen der Drucktaste 9 ist daher beim Aufsetzen des Oberkastens 1 auf den Unterkasten 3 nicht erforderlich.The arranged on the push button 9 closure for holding the lower box 3 is formed by the catch 19 which engages through the opening 18 through the edge of the bottom plate 17 of the upper box 1. To release this closure, the push button 9 is pressed down. As a result, the catch 19 is pivoted clockwise, whereby they are so far away from the edge of the bottom plate 17, that the upper box 1 can be lifted upwards from the lower box 3. The pivoting movement when depressing the push button 9 is limited by a stop cam 36 on the lower box 3, to avoid overstressing of the webs 24. A corresponding stop may also be provided in the swivel range of the pushbutton 8. The fastening takes place by placing the upper box 1 on the lower box 3. Here, the edge of the bottom plate 17 comes into contact with the inclined surface at the top of the catch 19. By pressing down the upper box 1 is the Ratch 19 pressed to the side until it returns to its initial position upon reaching the position shown and the edge of the bottom plate 17 engages. An actuation of the push button 9 is therefore not required when placing the upper box 1 on the lower box 3.

Aus Figur 8 ist auch zu ersehen, daß die beiden Drucktasten 8, 9 die Form eines auf ihrer Unterseite offenen Hohlkörpers haben. Die Drucktasten können daher gemeinsam mit dem zugehörigen Oberkasten beziehungsweise Unterkasten im Spritzgießverfahren aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff in einem Stück hergestellt werden.It can also be seen from FIG. 8 that the two pushbuttons 8, 9 have the form of a hollow body open on its underside. The push buttons can therefore be produced in one piece together with the associated upper box or lower box by injection molding of a thermoplastic material.

An der Schmalseite 4 sind der Deckel 2 und der Unterkasten 3 durch die in Figur 9 gezeigten Halterungen an dem Oberkasten 1 lösbar gehalten. Der Oberkasten 1 weist an der Schmalseite 4 eine doppelwandige Seitenwand 37 auf, deren beide Wände an ihrem oberen Rand durch einen Verbindungsstreifen 38 miteinander verbunden sind. Die innere Wand 39 der Seitenwand 37 ist etwa in der Mitte an ihrem oberen Rand mit einer Aussparung 40 versehen, in die ein an der Unterseite des Deckels 2 angebrachter Haken 41 hineinragt, der den Verbindungsstreifen 38 auf der Unterseite umgreift. Durch den Haken 41 wird der Deckel 2 formschlüssig festgehalten, solange die Raste 35 in die Drucktaste 8 eingerastet ist. Wird die Raste 35 durch Niederdrücken der Drucktaste 8 gelöst, so kann der Deckel 2 durch Anheben auf der Drucktastenseite um die durch den Haken 41 gebildete Abstützung hochgeschwenkt und dann durch Aushängen des Hakens 41 abgenommen werden. Durch Umkehren des Vorgangs wird der Deckel wieder befestigt. Der Haken 41 kann entfallen, wenn der Deckel 2 an seiner Längsseite durch ein Scharnier mit dem Oberkasten 1 verbunden ist.On the narrow side 4 of the lid 2 and the lower case 3 are releasably held by the brackets shown in Figure 9 on the upper case 1. The upper box 1 has on the narrow side 4 a double-walled side wall 37, whose two walls are connected at their upper edge by a connecting strip 38 with each other. The inner wall 39 of the side wall 37 is provided approximately in the middle at its upper edge with a recess 40 into which a mounted on the underside of the lid 2 hook 41 protrudes, which surrounds the connecting strip 38 on the underside. By the hook 41, the lid 2 is positively held, as long as the catch 35 is engaged in the push button 8. If the latch 35 is released by depressing the push button 8, the cover 2 can be swung up by lifting on the push-button side around the support formed by the hook 41 and then removed by unhooking the hook 41. By reversing the process, the lid is fixed again. The hook 41 may be omitted if the lid 2 is connected at its longitudinal side by a hinge to the upper box 1.

Unterhalb der Aussparung 40 hat die Wand 39 eine in das Gefach 20 hineinragende, zylindrische Ausbuchtung 42. In die Ausbuchtung ragt von unten der Zapfen 32 des Unterkastens 3 hinein. Der an dem Zapfen 32 angebrachte Haken 33 übergreift einen innerhalb der Ausbuchtung 42 abgesetzten Randabschnitt 43 der Bodenplatte 17, wodurch die Seitenwand 31 des Unterkastens 3 an dem Oberkasten 1 gehalten wird. Der Formschluß dieser Halterung ist nur gegeben, solange auch die Raste 19 an der Drucktaste 9 die Bodenplatte 17 übergreift. Wird die Raste 19 durch Betätigen der Drucktaste 9 entriegelt, so können durch Anheben des drucktastenseitigen Endes des Oberkastens 1 auch der Haken 33 und der Randabschnitt 43 außer Eingriff gebracht und damit der Oberkasten 1 von dem Unterkasten 3 getrennt werden.Below the recess 40, the wall 39 has a projecting into the Gefach 20, cylindrical bulge 42. In the bulge protrudes from below the pin 32 of the lower box 3. The attached to the pin 32 hook 33 engages over an offset within the recess 42 edge portion 43 of the bottom plate 17, whereby the side wall 31 of the lower box 3 is held on the upper box 1. The positive engagement of this holder is only given as long as the catch 19 on the push button 9, the bottom plate 17 overlaps. If the catch 19 is unlocked by pressing the push button 9, so can the hook 33 and the edge portion 43 is disengaged by lifting the push-button side end of the upper box 1 and thus the upper box 1 are separated from the lower box 3.

Claims (13)

  1. A box, in particular a paint box, with a top box member (1) including an upwardly open compartment (20) and a lid (2) for closing the compartment (20), and with a bottom box member (3) having an upwardly open compartment (30), said top box member (1) being adapted for seating engagement of its underside with the bottom box member (3) in a position that closes the compartment (30) of the bottom box member (3) and is defined by locators making positive interfitting engagement, characterized in that the top box member (1) is retainable on the bottom box member (3) by a holding device comprising engageable and disengageable holding elements (33, 43) and by a releasable closure (19) maintaining the holding elements in relative engagement in the closed position, said closure (19) being releasable by pressing down on a pushbutton (9) arranged on the top box member (1) or on the bottom box member (3).
  2. The box according to claim 1, characterized in that the holding device is arranged on the side of the box opposite the pushbutton (9).
  3. The box according to any one of the claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the holding device comprises a hook arranged on a single box member, namely the top box member (1) or the bottom box member (3), said hook reaching over a projection on the respective other single box member.
  4. The box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two opposing side walls (10) of the top box member (1) sit flush on the side walls (13) of the bottom box member (3), with the facing ends of the flush side walls (10, 13) being turned up in opposing directions such that their edges (12, 14) are in interfitting engagement.
  5. The box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lid (2) is retainable in its closed position on the top box member (1) by a releasable closure and that on the top box member (1) provision is made for a pushbutton (8) to be actuated from above, its actuation enabling the closure retaining the lid (2) to be released.
  6. The box according to claim 5, characterized in that the pushbutton (8) for releasing the closure retaining the lid (2) and the pushbutton (9) for releasing the closure retaining the bottom box member (3) are arranged side-by-side at the edge of the top box member (1).
  7. The box according to claim 5, characterized in that the pushbutton (8) for releasing the closure retaining the lid (2) is arranged on the top box member (1) and the pushbutton (9) for releasing the closure retaining the bottom box member (3) is arranged on the bottom box member (3).
  8. The box according to claim 7, characterized in that the pushbuttons (8, 9) are arranged one above the other in a laterally offset relationship to each other.
  9. The box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pushbutton (8 and 9, respectively) is connected with the top box member (1) or the bottom box member (2) by an elastically deformable bar (16 and 24, respectively).
  10. The box according to claim 9, characterized in that the bar (16) arranged on the top box member (1) has an aperture (18) for engagement with detent-type closure elements arranged on the lid (2) on the one side and on the pushbutton (9) of the bottom box member (3) on the other side.
  11. The box according to any one of the claims 9 or 10, characterized in that the pushbutton (8 and 9, respectively), its bar (16 and 24, respectively) and the top box member (1) or the bottom box member (3) are integrally made of one piece.
  12. The box according to claim 11, characterized in that the pushbutton (8 and 9, respectively) is a hollow body fabricated using the injection molding technique, whose core opening is arranged to face the underside of the top box member (1) or the bottom box member (3).
  13. The box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pushbutton (8 and 9, respectively) is arranged on the outside, facing away from the compartment (20 and 30, respectively), of a lateral wall (21 and 29, respectively) of the top box member (1) or the bottom box member (3), with the elastically deformable bar (16 and 24, respectively) extending at a small distance to the wall (21 and 29, respectively).
EP00113985A 1999-07-10 2000-07-01 Box, in particular paint box Expired - Lifetime EP1068962B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19932306A DE19932306C1 (en) 1999-07-10 1999-07-10 Box, especially paint box
DE19932306 1999-07-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1068962A2 EP1068962A2 (en) 2001-01-17
EP1068962A3 EP1068962A3 (en) 2003-10-08
EP1068962B1 true EP1068962B1 (en) 2006-03-29

Family

ID=7914343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00113985A Expired - Lifetime EP1068962B1 (en) 1999-07-10 2000-07-01 Box, in particular paint box

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1068962B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE321673T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19932306C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020112733A1 (en) 2020-05-11 2021-11-11 Pelikan Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG Painting system as well as basic product and supplementary product for the painting system

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2266031A1 (en) * 1974-03-26 1975-10-24 Oceanic Push button locking system for record player and lid - has sliding button with springs engaging hooked catch on lid
DE7726470U1 (en) * 1977-08-26 1978-01-26 Dieter Haubold Gmbh U. Co Kg Spezialfabrik Fuer Holz- Und Kunststofferzeugnisse, 8646 Nordhalben PAINT BOX WITH PAINT SETS UNDER A LID
US4129346A (en) * 1977-12-13 1978-12-12 Hofman Bernard L Paint and tool case
DE8614126U1 (en) * 1986-05-24 1986-07-10 Pelikan Ag, 3000 Hannover Containers, especially paint boxes
JPH0530646Y2 (en) * 1986-10-14 1993-08-05
US4951692A (en) * 1987-12-14 1990-08-28 Yoshida Indsutry Co., Ltd. Vanity case
DE9005812U1 (en) * 1990-05-22 1990-07-26 Pelikan Ag, 3000 Hannover Box, especially paint box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1068962A2 (en) 2001-01-17
DE19932306C1 (en) 2001-02-08
ATE321673T1 (en) 2006-04-15
EP1068962A3 (en) 2003-10-08
DE50012463D1 (en) 2006-05-18

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