EP1050324A2 - Ski alpin - Google Patents
Ski alpin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1050324A2 EP1050324A2 EP00420082A EP00420082A EP1050324A2 EP 1050324 A2 EP1050324 A2 EP 1050324A2 EP 00420082 A EP00420082 A EP 00420082A EP 00420082 A EP00420082 A EP 00420082A EP 1050324 A2 EP1050324 A2 EP 1050324A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- grooves
- zone
- sole
- ski according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0422—Longitudinal guiding grooves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0405—Shape thereof when projected on a plane, e.g. sidecut, camber, rocker
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of sliding sports, and more precisely alpine skis. It relates more particularly to the Alpine ski family of small, with a relatively deep dimension line.
- the current trend is towards improving ease, that is to say maneuverability and comfort, particularly by saving weight. This can be obtained by reducing the length of the skis. So, for ten years, the average length of a slalom ski has decreased by more than 30 cm, from one average size greater than 2 m, to reach today a size close to 1.70 m. Most of the size reduction has taken place in all last years.
- the width of the tip area of a ski slalom increased from approximately 85 mm to 102 mm, which represents a twenty percent (20%) increase, most of which occurred during last few years.
- the turns are more and more "cut", that is to say that the skids at the back of the ski at the end of the turn are gradually reduced, and very often non-existent.
- the turn is carried out preferably on the edge which provides a gain in precision and speed. More precisely, the tendency to widen the dimension line is measured by increasing the difference between the width of the spatula area and the width of the skate area.
- a first problem which the invention proposes to solve is that the transverse stability of a relatively short ski, when it is flat on snow and at high speed.
- a second problem which the invention proposes to solve is that of the attachment, and therefore the bending and torsional rigidity of a short ski, in particular in its front and rear areas, so as to ensure sufficient pressure to the edge level when driving cut corners.
- the invention aims to simultaneously solve these two problems by proposing a short ski whose grip is greatly improved at high speed, whether when it is on the edge by increasing the pressure of the front and rear ends of the ski, or when it is in direct track by controlling the transverse friction.
- This ski is characterized in that it also comprises at least one stiffening groove formed in the lower part, parallel to the median longitudinal plane, said groove embedding the sole and the lower reinforcement in a complementary deformation to form a rib on said element of reinforcement, improving its bending stiffness characteristics.
- the ski according to the invention incorporates at the level of its sole, one or more grooves which both provide longitudinal guidance when the ski is in direct track, and which gives the lower reinforcement element a rigidity which is more particularly effective in increasing the pressure on the edges when driving the turn.
- the ski has at least one groove which is produced by deformation of the lower elements, namely the sole and the lower reinforcement which covers.
- the ski is allowed to resist transverse displacements when it is flat on the snow, and thanks to the same grooving means, we provides rigidity that allows better transmission of support at the squares.
- the grooves are present only in the tip or heel areas, while the skate area contains none any.
- the grooves present in the heel zone and the spatula zone can be collinear, of so as to be arranged in alignment with one another, or else offset.
- the shape of the grooves can have an advantageous profile. So in a preferred shape, the grooves have a width greater than 5 mm which can range up to 15 mm and a depth greater than 2 mm up to 8 mm.
- the grooves have a circular arc section, which ensures a good channeling of snow at the level of the sole.
- their front and rear ends are progressive so as to impose only slight ruptures of slopes with internal reinforcements.
- Figure 1 is a bottom view of a ski according to a first variant of achievement.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the ski of Figure 1 along the plane marked (II, II ').
- Figure 3 is a bottom view of a ski according to a second variant of achievement.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of the ski of Figure 1 along the plane marked (IV, IV ').
- the invention relates to a short adult ski (1) (L), typically less than 180 cm.
- the ski (1) breaks down, longitudinally, in three contiguous zones, know a first spatula zone (2), located at the front, a skid zone (3) on which will be fitted with the safety bindings, and a heel area (4), at the rear of the skate area (3).
- the skis according to the invention belong to the family of skis whose tip area (2) has a maximum width (L 1 ) of between 100 and 140 mm.
- the skate area (3) of the ski has a minimum width (L 2 ), between 60 and 100 mm.
- the skis according to the invention include, but are not limited to the only family of so-called “parabolic” skis, intended for known practice according to the English expression of "carving”.
- skis shorter than those used in the past, have a very wide dimension line in-ground making it possible to make very marked turns on the edge, that is to say with the minimum slip.
- such a ski (1) has, seen in section, a sole (6) intended to come into contact with snow, and forming the sliding surface.
- This sole (6) is laterally bordered by metal edges (7, 8) intended to bite into the snow during turns.
- This sole (6), as illustrated in FIG. 2, is covered with an element of reinforcement (9) present over a large part of the width of the ski.
- This reinforcing element (9) can be of various constitution, and can for example be a metallic reinforcement made of steel or aluminum alloy. It can also be a fibrous reinforcement, and incorporate glass, kevlar® or carbon fibers.
- the ski has at least a groove (10) formed in the sole (6), parallel to the longitudinal plane median (5).
- This groove (10) present in the sole (6) is produced by deformation lower elements of the ski, namely the sole (6) and the reinforcement element (9).
- the reinforcing element (9) disposed above the sole (6) has also a groove (11) forming a chute inside which is embedded the rib (10) of the sole.
- the trough (11) of the reinforcing element forms a rib (12) stiffening in flexion the reinforcing element (9).
- the sole (6) has two grooves (10, 15) arranged along the median longitudinal plane (5) of the ski, and separated by a flat sole zone (16), at the level of the shoe zone (3).
- the grooves (10, 15) present at the front and at the rear of the sole are located in the same alignment, but the invention covers also the variants in which the different grooves are offset the relative to each other.
- the grooves (21-26) can be associated by a set of parallel grooves.
- the external grooves (21, 23, 24, 26) are in particular intended to reinforce skiing near the edges (7, 8).
- the grooves (22, 25) located near the median longitudinal plane (5) have a length greater than that of the grooves (21, 23, 24, 26) closer to the edges (7, 8).
- the geometry of the groove (10) can adopt a preferential profile.
- to limit the curvature breaks and facilitate the manufacturing we will adopt profiles as softened as possible, while not excluding not, in some places there are sudden breaks in slopes.
- the embodiment illustrated in Figure 2 has a groove whose profile is a half ellipse, width between 5 and 15 mm, and depth between 2 and 8 mm.
- the longitudinal ends of the grooves have a profile in gradual gentle slope, limiting the deformations of the internal reinforcements.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Lenses (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- une longueur inférieure à 1800 mm ;
- une largeur maximale au niveau de la zone spatule comprise entre 100 et 140 mm;
- une largeur minimale au niveau de la zone patin comprise entre 60 et 100 mm.
- une partie inférieure composée d'une semelle de glisse bordée par des carres métalliques et recouverte par une feuille de renfort,
- une partie intermédiaire composée d'un noyau et des chants,
- et une partie supérieure.
- une bonne stabilité lorsqu'il est utilisé en trace directe, malgré sa forte largeur ;
- une bonne capacité à l'inscription en virage, notamment lorsque ceux-ci sont coupés.
Claims (6)
- Ski alpin (1) comportant une zone spatule (2), une zone patin (3) et une zone talon (4), et présentant :une longueur (L) inférieure à 1800 mm ;une largeur (L1) maximale au niveau de la zone spatule (2) comprise entre 100 et 140 mm ;une largeur (L2) minimale au niveau de la zone patin (3) comprise entre 60 et 100 mm, ledit ski étant de structure composite et comprenant :une partie inférieure composée d'une semelle de glisse bordée par des carres métalliques et recouverte par une feuille de renfort ;une partie intermédiaire composée d'un noyau et des chants ;et une partie supérieure ;
- Ski selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte plusieurs rainures présentes dans la zone talon et/ou dans la zone spatule, à l'exclusion de la zone patin.
- Ski selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux des rainures sont colinéaires.
- Ski selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rainures présentent une largeur supérieure à 5 mm, et préférentiellement voisine de 10 mm.
- Ski selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rainures présentent une profondeur supérieure à 2 mm, et préférentiellement voisine de 5 mm.
- Ski selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rainures présentent une section en arc d'ellipse.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9905956 | 1999-05-06 | ||
FR9905956A FR2793154B1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 | 1999-05-06 | Ski alpin |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1050324A2 true EP1050324A2 (fr) | 2000-11-08 |
EP1050324A3 EP1050324A3 (fr) | 2000-12-06 |
EP1050324B1 EP1050324B1 (fr) | 2004-10-13 |
Family
ID=9545431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00420082A Expired - Lifetime EP1050324B1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 | 2000-04-26 | Ski alpin |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1050324B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE279240T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60014752T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2793154B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003095040A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Walker Curtis G | Patins a neige |
WO2005092453A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Kneissl Tirol Gmbh | Ski, notamment ski de fond ou ski alpin |
EP2055358B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-05-16 | Skis Dynastar | Planche de glisse dont la semelle de glisse présente une rainure |
EP3045212A1 (fr) | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-20 | Mojmir Flisek | Profil en coupe transversale de chant et carre |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE464520C (de) * | 1927-01-19 | 1928-08-20 | Willi Wechs | Schneeschuh |
EP0034643A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-09-02 | Hexcel Corporation | Ski à extrémité postérieure fendue |
DE4112950A1 (de) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-11-07 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Schi mit einem trapezfoermigen breitenverlauf |
DE19712569A1 (de) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-01 | Boards Unlimited Sportartikel | Gleitboard |
-
1999
- 1999-05-06 FR FR9905956A patent/FR2793154B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-04-26 DE DE60014752T patent/DE60014752T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-26 AT AT00420082T patent/ATE279240T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-26 EP EP00420082A patent/EP1050324B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE464520C (de) * | 1927-01-19 | 1928-08-20 | Willi Wechs | Schneeschuh |
EP0034643A1 (fr) * | 1980-02-15 | 1981-09-02 | Hexcel Corporation | Ski à extrémité postérieure fendue |
DE4112950A1 (de) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-11-07 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Schi mit einem trapezfoermigen breitenverlauf |
DE19712569A1 (de) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-01 | Boards Unlimited Sportartikel | Gleitboard |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003095040A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Walker Curtis G | Patins a neige |
WO2005092453A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Kneissl Tirol Gmbh | Ski, notamment ski de fond ou ski alpin |
EP2055358B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-05-16 | Skis Dynastar | Planche de glisse dont la semelle de glisse présente une rainure |
EP3045212A1 (fr) | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-20 | Mojmir Flisek | Profil en coupe transversale de chant et carre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60014752D1 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
EP1050324B1 (fr) | 2004-10-13 |
FR2793154A1 (fr) | 2000-11-10 |
EP1050324A3 (fr) | 2000-12-06 |
DE60014752T2 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
FR2793154B1 (fr) | 2001-06-01 |
ATE279240T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
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