EP1047981B1 - Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet - Google Patents

Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1047981B1
EP1047981B1 EP98963631A EP98963631A EP1047981B1 EP 1047981 B1 EP1047981 B1 EP 1047981B1 EP 98963631 A EP98963631 A EP 98963631A EP 98963631 A EP98963631 A EP 98963631A EP 1047981 B1 EP1047981 B1 EP 1047981B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fact
attachment device
joining
elements
moveable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98963631A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1047981A1 (fr
Inventor
Emile Pequignet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montres Pequignet SA
Original Assignee
Montres Pequignet SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montres Pequignet SA filed Critical Montres Pequignet SA
Publication of EP1047981A1 publication Critical patent/EP1047981A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1047981B1 publication Critical patent/EP1047981B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/14—Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/1486—Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
    • Y10T24/2143—Strap-attached folding lever
    • Y10T24/2155—Jewelry-watch straps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
    • Y10T24/2166—Jewelry
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/47—Strap-end-attaching devices
    • Y10T24/4718—Watch pintle connected
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/47—Strap-end-attaching devices
    • Y10T24/4782—Watch strap

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for attachment for wristwatch, intended to secure quickly each end of said bracelet to the case of said watch.
  • the invention finds an application particularly advantageous in the field of the watch industry.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the object of the present invention is to provide a quick fixing device intended to secure the end of a bracelet to a watch case, said fastening device comprising a connecting element secured to the bracelet and a connecting element integral with the housing, the connecting elements being able to cooperate by fitting one into the other, fixing device which would avoid state of the art problems by being both quick to set up and reliable, while offering perfect adaptability, cost price reasonable and improved aesthetics.
  • the solution to the technical problem posed consists, according to the present invention, in that one of the elements link is mounted movable in displacement on the member of which it is integral, between at least one so-called position open and at least one so-called closed position in which said connecting elements are capable of be mounted respectively free interlocking one with respect to each other and united in nesting one in the other.
  • the two elements of link are independent of each other, that is to say that they can be freely engaged or disengaged following at least one nesting direction.
  • the connecting elements find themselves permanently associated since each nesting direction is then advantageously condemned.
  • the mobility of the connecting element likely to move can be exercised following a movement arbitrary insofar as one benefits from at least an open position and at least one closed position as previously defined.
  • the element of mobile link can be animated either translation, rotation or more compound movement or less complex.
  • the connecting element mobile can be mounted on any which of the parts to assemble.
  • organ designates either the case, either the bracelet, according to what we consider that the movable connecting element is integral with said case or said bracelet.
  • the element of mobile connection constitutes the female part of the fitting corresponding to the assembly of the two connecting elements by interpenetration at least partial.
  • the element of mobile connection includes at least one housing likely to receive a growth substantially complementary, arranged on the other connecting element and forming male part.
  • Nature specific of the connecting element combined with its mobility in relation to the organ with which it is interdependent, allows to easily define at least one open position and at least one closed position in which each housing of the female part would be respectively free of access and closed by a portion surface of said organ.
  • the mobility of the connecting element can be envisaged following any type of movement, it it is quite different with regard to the direction of travel. Also, according to another feature of the invention, the mobility of the element of connection is exercised in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane in which the organ extends with which said movable connecting element is solidarity.
  • This configuration provides resistance maximum with respect to mechanical stress exercising between the case and the bracelet, during from normal use of the watch. We think here above all the traction forces. The goal is good obviously to avoid any untimely movement of the movable connecting element, and thus any risk of unexpected disengagement. There is therefore no need to systematically provide locking means specific in order to immobilize the connecting element mobile in closed position.
  • the mobile connecting element Due to its substantially transverse mobility by relationship to the direction in which it is exercised most of the mechanical stresses between the housing and the bracelet, the mobile connecting element is effect able to effectively oppose all forces likely to bring it into a position open synonymous with disengagement. According to the invention, displacement of the movable connecting element takes place in a direction where the constraints mechanical are the weakest, even almost nonexistent under normal conditions of use.
  • the connecting elements are suitable for cooperate by nesting in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the movable connecting element is movably mounted moving.
  • the engagement and disengagement of the connecting elements is found oriented substantially parallel to the direction in which most of the mechanical constraints between the case and the bracelet.
  • the connecting elements being advantageously able to cooperate by interlocking following a sense of engagement corresponding to a relative distance from the case and bracelet, the fastening device is able to withstand naturally to the tensile forces exerted between said case and said bracelet.
  • any disengagement said connecting elements then appears impossible.
  • the surface portion of the support member forms in indeed a real stop capable of condemning the access of different housings on the connecting element mobile, and intended to receive the male parts of the other connecting element.
  • disengagement connecting elements is totally controlled by the position of the movable connecting element relative to the support member with which it is integral.
  • the invention as thus defined presents the advantage of being extremely simple in design, since it does not require any blocking device specific to lock the nesting of elements connection, and thus achieve rapid fixing of the bracelet on the watch.
  • the locking function is here advantageously filled by the surface portion of the housing against which the movable connecting element has to move and / or position itself once in the closed position. This conceptual simplicity is obviously translates into increased reliability, obvious speed of implementation and a price of returns measured.
  • the connecting elements are able to cooperate by interlocking in a direction substantially parallel to the direction in which the element of mobile link is mounted mobile on the move. So, the direction of engagement and disengagement of connecting elements is advantageously oriented substantially perpendicular to the direction according to which most of the constraints are exercised mechanical between the case and the bracelet. So provided, the fixing device is able to naturally resist effectively the forces of traction, and possibly pressure, exerted between the case and the bracelet.
  • this second embodiment of the invention advantageously provides that the organ supporting the movable connecting element comprises at at least one part forming a stop, able to cooperate by contact with said movable connecting element when this the latter is in the closed position.
  • the stopper part extends substantially orthogonal to the direction of engagement and disengagement of elements link.
  • the quick fixing object of the present invention can be provided with locking means capable of holding the movable connecting element in the closed position. This specificity constitutes additional security which has no other purpose than to make it even more reliable fixation.
  • Figure 1 is a top view of a wristwatch fitted with quick fastening devices according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a side view, in section longitudinal, from the wristwatch illustrated in the figure 1.
  • Figures 3 to 5 are top views illustrating the operating principle of quick fixing devices fitted to the wristwatch shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • Figure 6 is a top view of a wristwatch according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGS. 7 to 10 are diagrams illustrating variant embodiments of the invention.
  • wristwatch 1 is provided with two quick fasteners 2 perfectly identical and symmetrical. Each of them is intended to attach one of the ends 3 of the bracelet 4 in case 5 of watch 1.
  • each fastening device 2 comprises two elements of link 6, 7 able to cooperate by fitting one into the other. The first of them is in solidarity with the bracelet 4 and constitutes the male part of the nesting, while the second is integral with the housing 5 and plays the role of the female part.
  • the connecting element 7 which is mounted mobile in movement between a closed position and a multitude of open positions in which the two connecting elements 6, 7 are suitable for being mounted respectively free and interdependent.
  • the mobility of the connecting element 7 is exercised here in rotation, along an axis parallel to the plan of the housing 5.
  • the movable connecting element 7 is able to move in a plane substantially orthogonal to the direction in which it is exercised most of the mechanical stresses between the housing 5 and bracelet 4.
  • the connecting element 7 here has the form of a bar 8 mounted transversely movable in rotation on one of the side faces 9 of the housing 5, by through a pivot 10 integral with said housing 5.
  • Each end of the bar 8 is provided with a housing 11a, 11b able to cooperate by interlocking with one of the two outgrowths 12a, 12b of shapes appreciably complementary, carried by the other connecting element 6.
  • the connecting element 6 is presented in the form of a U-shaped part 13, capable of being mounted removably at the end 3 of the bracelet 4 thanks to the fact that it is able to be inserted through said end 3. This feature offers the possibility of exchanging only bracelet 4, i.e. only one connecting element 6 is necessary regardless of the number of bracelets available.
  • the two outgrowths 12a, 12b are by elsewhere provided at the ends of the U-shaped part 13.
  • the interlocking of the connecting elements 6.7 takes place in a direction perpendicular to the plane in which the movable connecting element 6 is brought to move, and according to a sense of engagement corresponding to a relative distance of the bracelet 4 and case 5. This is why access to housings 11a, 11b are oriented towards the box 5 and that they are therefore susceptible to be closed by a portion of the surface of the face lateral 9 when the movable connecting element 7 is in closed position.
  • means are advantageously provided for locking 14 capable of blocking the rotation of said mobile connection element 7.
  • These comprise two blocking elements 15, 16 of substantially shaped complementary, respectively arranged on the element mobile link 7 and on the member 4, 5 supporting said movable connecting element 7.
  • the two elements of blocking 15, 16 are also able to cooperate by interlocking one under the action of a means elastic return 17, when the connecting element mobile 7 is in the closed position.
  • the locking element 16 is constituted by a recess 18 forming mortise, dug directly into the housing 5 at the side face 9.
  • the locking element 15 is in turn constituted by a plate 19 forming tenon, removably mounted on the bar 8 by by means of two locking screws 20a, 20b.
  • the plate 19 is provided with a recess 21 of complementary shape to the part of said plate 19 which does not fit into the recess 18 formed on the housing 5.
  • the recesses 18 and 21 have advantageously a corresponding cumulative volume exactly to the overall dimensions of the plate 19. This ensures when positioning closed, on the one hand, a perfect nesting of the plate 19 in the recess 18, and on the other hand, a contact intimate between the bar 8 and the housing 5.
  • the engagement or disengagement of the elements of blocking 15, 16 is effected by translation along the axis around which the movable connecting element 7 is swivel mounted.
  • the bar 8 is mounted movable in translation relative to pivot 10.
  • the latter is provided with a suitable head 22 to slide axially inside a bore blind 23 cylindrical, arranged transversely in the bar 8 and with a diameter complementary to that of said head 22.
  • head 22 is also captive of blind bore 23 thanks to the fact that the opening of the latter is partially closed by the plate 19, which indeed presents at this location precise a through bore 24 of smaller diameter since corresponding to the diameter of the body of the pivot 10.
  • a return means is provided elastic 17 in the form of a compression spring 26 positioned around of the body 25 of the pivot 10, between the head 22 and the face internal of the plate 19.
  • the head 22 being considered as fixed since the pivot 10 is integral with the housing 5, the action of the spring 26 can only be exerted level of the bar 8 which is mounted mobile, in particular in axial translation.
  • the mobile connection element 7 is therefore forced to move towards the lateral face 9, which then leads to interpenetration of blocking elements 15, 16 when these are perfectly aligned as this is precisely the case in the closed position.
  • any separation of bracelet 4 from the watch illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is carried out so extremely simple.
  • Figure 3 there first is to pull on each part 27, 28 of said bracelet 4 in order to unlock the locking elements 15, 16 and so to allow the two mobile connecting elements 7 to leave their closed position.
  • the open position shown in the figure 4 is only one of the possibilities others, in which the case 5 and the bracelet 4 are positioned orthogonally one with respect to the other.
  • the connecting elements 6, 7 are then separated in a third step, in accordance with the figure 5.
  • the wristwatch 30 partially shown in Figure 6 is only a simple variant of realization in which the respective positions of connecting elements 31, 32 have simply been reversed compared to their counterparts in the first mode of realization described.
  • the movable connecting element 31 is indeed now the one who is secured to the bracelet 33.
  • this quick fastening device 35 remains basically identical to those illustrated in Figures 1 to 5, both in its essential structure and in its operating principle.
  • the only differences notable structural simply relate the integration of the connecting element 32 on the housing 34 which requires some modifications to this effect.
  • the male studs are there. still similar, while the element structure of mobile connection 31 as well as that of the elements of blocking are perfectly identical to their counterparts.
  • Figures 7 to 10 show very schematically some variant embodiments among all that are within the reach of a man of job.
  • the mobile connecting element 40, 41, 42, 43 was deliberately chosen to be one of solidarity of the housing 50, 51, 52, 53.
  • Figure 7 corresponds to the first mode of described embodiment, that is to say a quick fastening 90 with a connecting element 40 mobile in rotation and for which the nesting with the associated connecting element 60 takes place according to a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of mobility of said mobile connecting element 40.
  • the connecting element mobile 41 is able to move in translation. he cooperates by interlocking with the other connecting element 61 in a direction again perpendicular to the mobility plane of said mobile connecting element 41.
  • the housing 53 is provided with a flange 73 extending perpendicular to the direction of engagement of the connecting elements 43, 63, in opposition to the sense of disengagement.
  • the rim 73 also has a comparable length to that of the movable connecting element 43 so in closed position, access to housings 83 provided on it is completely closed by said flange 73.
  • the housing 52 is provided with two fins 72a, 72b forming stops, in order to be able to lock the two housings 82a, 82b formed on faces opposite of said movable connecting element 42.
  • the two fins 72a, 72b extending perpendicular to the direction of engagement of connecting elements 42, 62 are provided respectively on each of the upper and lower faces of the housing 52.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
EP98963631A 1998-01-15 1998-12-23 Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet Expired - Lifetime EP1047981B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9800578 1998-01-15
FR9800578A FR2773622B1 (fr) 1998-01-15 1998-01-15 Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet
PCT/FR1998/002873 WO1999036838A1 (fr) 1998-01-15 1998-12-23 Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1047981A1 EP1047981A1 (fr) 2000-11-02
EP1047981B1 true EP1047981B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=9521965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98963631A Expired - Lifetime EP1047981B1 (fr) 1998-01-15 1998-12-23 Dispositif de fixation rapide pour montre-bracelet

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6408490B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1047981B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1165253C (pt)
AT (1) ATE224554T1 (pt)
DE (1) DE69808142T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2182391T3 (pt)
FR (1) FR2773622B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1047981E (pt)
WO (1) WO1999036838A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE324620T1 (de) 2000-02-25 2006-05-15 Richemont Int Sa Vorrichtung zur befestigung eines armbandes an einem uhrengehäuse
ATE436045T1 (de) * 2002-09-17 2009-07-15 Cartier Creation Studio Sa Vorrichtung zur fixierung eines armbandes auf einem uhrgehäuse
FI120957B (fi) * 2005-02-17 2010-05-31 Suunto Oy Kiinnityssovitelma
ES2305919T3 (es) * 2005-02-18 2008-11-01 Raymond Weil S.A. Dispositivo de fijacion de una correa intercambiable en un reloj.
US20080310260A1 (en) 2007-06-07 2008-12-18 Ofer Segal Modular watch and device for securing a watch strap to a watch casing
WO2010032084A1 (fr) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-25 Dominique Loiseau Montre-bracelet reversible
JP4986271B2 (ja) * 2010-06-18 2012-07-25 カシオ計算機株式会社 時計バンドおよび腕時計
CH708405A1 (fr) * 2013-04-25 2015-01-30 Picard Cadet Genève Sa Boîte de montre avec pièce pivotable.
US20160085215A1 (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-24 Richard D Watler, JR. Timepiece holder assembly
CN204883172U (zh) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 广东小天才科技有限公司 易拆卸表带的手表
US10327520B1 (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-06-25 Apple Inc. Attachment system for watchband
CN109043751B (zh) * 2018-06-28 2021-01-26 立讯电子科技（昆山）有限公司 一种连接结构及穿戴设备
EP3756501B1 (fr) * 2019-06-28 2023-06-21 Montres Breguet S.A. Dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet
WO2023092263A1 (zh) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 陈志强 一种可以旋转的手表表带连接结构

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH172421A (fr) * 1934-01-05 1934-10-15 Movado Montres Montre-bracelet.
CH251968A (de) * 1946-10-21 1947-11-30 Ag Ornatus Gelenk zur lösbaren Verbindung des Gehäuses einer Armbanduhr mit dem Armband.
CH259905A (fr) * 1947-03-20 1949-02-15 Pagnard Georges Bracelet de montre.
US2582828A (en) * 1948-10-23 1952-01-15 Kreisler Mfg Corp Jacques Snap hook for wrist watch bands
DE959859C (de) * 1952-04-09 1957-03-14 Robert Sparn Verschluss fuer Armbaender
US3238588A (en) * 1964-05-14 1966-03-08 Kreisler Mfg Corp Jacques End connector for watchband
IT1199958B (it) * 1985-03-05 1989-01-05 Class S R L Dispositivo articolato per l'allungamento del cinturino metallico di un orologio da polso e formante il supporto dell'orologio,dotato di fermo di sicurezza
EP0344620B1 (en) * 1988-05-31 1993-12-22 G.T.F. S.r.l. Closing device for watch-straps, bracelets, jewels and similar
CH679902B5 (pt) * 1990-06-07 1992-11-13 Bratec Baumgartner & Brancaleo
US5457860A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-10-17 Miranda; Richard A. Releasable clasp
CH690116A5 (fr) * 1996-07-17 2000-05-15 Rolex Montres Dispositif de réglage de la longueur d'un bracelet muni d'un fermoir à lames déployantes.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1165253C (zh) 2004-09-08
DE69808142D1 (de) 2002-10-24
FR2773622A1 (fr) 1999-07-16
WO1999036838A1 (fr) 1999-07-22
CN1290358A (zh) 2001-04-04
ATE224554T1 (de) 2002-10-15
ES2182391T3 (es) 2003-03-01
DE69808142T2 (de) 2003-04-30
PT1047981E (pt) 2002-12-31
FR2773622B1 (fr) 2000-02-18
US6408490B1 (en) 2002-06-25
EP1047981A1 (fr) 2000-11-02

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