EP1005609A1 - Method for controlling exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Method for controlling exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- EP1005609A1 EP1005609A1 EP98933582A EP98933582A EP1005609A1 EP 1005609 A1 EP1005609 A1 EP 1005609A1 EP 98933582 A EP98933582 A EP 98933582A EP 98933582 A EP98933582 A EP 98933582A EP 1005609 A1 EP1005609 A1 EP 1005609A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- correction
- exhaust gas
- gas recirculation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D21/00—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas
- F02D21/06—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas peculiar to engines having other non-fuel gas added to combustion air
- F02D21/08—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas peculiar to engines having other non-fuel gas added to combustion air the other gas being the exhaust gas of engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1401—Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
- F02D41/1402—Adaptive control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M2026/001—Arrangements; Control features; Details
- F02M2026/004—EGR valve controlled by a temperature signal or an air/fuel ratio (lambda) signal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for controlling the exhaust gas recirculation in a self-igniting internal combustion engine in particular, which has a crankcase, at least one cylinder and a cylinder head with an intake line and an exhaust line, which can be connected via an exhaust gas recirculation line, the exhaust gas recirculation rate of a control device is controlled as a function of operating parameters of the internal combustion engine.
- a controller is provided which generally regulates the exhaust gas recirculation rate as a function of operating parameters of the internal combustion engine via a throttle and a shut-off valve. No further details on the operating parameters are given.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a method and a device for controlling the exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engine which can take into account the most diverse operating conditions of an internal combustion engine.
- This object is achieved in that the control device has a basic map over the parameters “internal combustion engine speed” and “fuel quantity supplied per work cycle” and in that the basic signals of the basic map can be influenced by correction devices that provide correction signals that can be activated as required.
- characteristic curves are stored above the parameters mentioned above, which define the basic signals.
- the exhaust gas recirculation can be controlled at least for certain uses of the internal combustion engine, it also being provided that, for example in the event of a malfunction, for example defective sensors for one or more correction devices, an "emergency program" is run according to the basic signals.
- the basic map is influenced as required by correction devices emitting correction signals.
- the exhaust gas recirculation values are generally stored for various internal combustion engines in the basic characteristic map, these basic signals then being able to be influenced depending on the type and design of the internal combustion engine (number of cylinders, set power, etc.) and the other correction devices described below. With this design, the same device can always be used and the number of parts can be kept low.
- a use correction device which emits a use correction signal which is applied multiplicatively to the basic signal.
- This usage correction device therefore generally takes into account the specified intended use of the internal combustion engine and, for this purpose, specifies correction signals with which the basic signals are superimposed. Possible uses are, for example, the use of the internal combustion engine in a vehicle, an agricultural machine, a construction vehicle or a device.
- an internal combustion engine acceptance correction device which likewise emits corresponding correction signals.
- basic correction values are stored in this correction device during the acceptance run of the internal combustion engine after its manufacture and assembly, which are tailored very specifically to the respective acceptance run of the internal combustion engine. This includes basic values for the type and design of the internal combustion engine.
- a vehicle data correction device is also provided. Relevant vehicle data, such as vehicle data and area of application, can then be stored in this.
- a vehicle acceleration correction device is also provided, which in a further embodiment takes into account the parameters: injection pump controller specification, accelerator pedal position and smoke limit. The current accelerator pedal position is then compared in a comparator with the injection pump regulator specification and the smoke limit with the injection pump regulator specification. If it is found in the comparison in both comparators that predeterminable settings are exceeded, the output signal is in each case recorded as a disturbance variable, the two output disturbance variables being combined in an AND element. In other words, only if there is a disturbance variable in both comparators is a further switch operated behind the AND gate.
- the injection pump regulator specification and the smoke limit are combined in a divisor and, according to the resulting value, a value is derived from a subsequent evaluation curve Value for the degree of closure of the exhaust gas recirculation taken. This value is then applied multiplicatively to the basic signal when the presence of a disturbance variable is signaled to the previously explained switch.
- an ambient pressure correction device is provided, which is used in particular when the internal combustion engine or the vehicle is used in the mountains.
- a coolant temperature correction device which takes the coolant temperature of the internal combustion engine into account when controlling the exhaust gas recirculation.
- a dynamic correction device which takes into account the driving style of the driver of a vehicle.
- the speed of the internal combustion engine and the amount of fuel supplied per work cycle are included in this dynamic correction signal, it being determined from both whether there is a steady-state driving state or an extreme driving style (accelerator pedal change constantly between zero position and full load position). If the presence of dynamic operation is determined in this device, in contrast to the previous signals in this device, a correction value is added to the basic signal.
- each individual point of the characteristic curve defines a specific exhaust gas recirculation rate. This particular point is determined by the input variables “speed of the internal combustion engine n e ” and “fuel quantity m f supplied to the internal combustion engine per work cycle”. In the present case, the quantity of fuel supplied m f per work cycle is defined as the quantity of fuel supplied per stroke of one of the injection pump elements of the internal combustion engine.
- the basic output signal from this basic characteristic diagram 1 determines the exhaust gas recirculation quantity as a function of the input variables mentioned. This basic signal can be influenced by the correction devices explained below, which emit corresponding correction signals, and thus the actual exhaust gas recirculation rate can be adapted to the given operating conditions of the internal combustion engine.
- an adjustment is first made by three correction devices, which take into account basic parameters during the operation of the internal combustion engine and which are applied multiplicatively to the basic signal.
- This is firstly an internal combustion engine use correction device 2, which emits a corresponding internal combustion engine use correction signal in accordance with the power group and / or the intended use of the internal combustion engine, for example in a commercial vehicle, in an agricultural machine, in a construction vehicle or in a device .
- This corresponding signal can be stored in a central electronic control device in which the entire system can be integrated. be saved.
- an internal combustion engine acceptance correction device 3 which emits a corresponding correction signal that is generated during the acceptance run of the internal combustion engine.
- this correction signal in particular data specific to internal combustion engines, such as the number of cylinders, type of injection device, etc., can be influenced. Furthermore, tolerance compensation of the exhaust gas recirculation system is hereby carried out. The corresponding correction signal is also applied multiplicatively to the output signal of the basic map. Finally, a vehicle data correction device 4 is provided, which emits a vehicle-specific correction signal. Relevant vehicle-specific data, such as, for example, on the special intake and exhaust system, but possibly also vehicle weight, transmission ratios and area of use (for example construction site, local or long-distance traffic) can be influenced in this correction device.
- vehicle-specific data such as, for example, on the special intake and exhaust system, but possibly also vehicle weight, transmission ratios and area of use (for example construction site, local or long-distance traffic) can be influenced in this correction device.
- An ambient pressure correction device 5 is also provided, in which a correction curve dependent on the measured ambient pressure p a is stored. This takes into account, in particular, the ambient pressure p a falling with increasing height, which has a direct influence on the filling of the internal combustion engine and thus on the combustion.
- a vehicle acceleration correction device 6 which processes various input signals explained below and ultimately emits a corresponding correction signal, which represents an acceleration evaluation.
- Two comparators 7a, 7b are provided at the input of the vehicle acceleration correction device, with a measured value m s for the accelerator pedal position being received in the comparator 7a
- Injection pump regulator default value m d which represents a torque limit, is compared and outputs an output signal when exceeded.
- the injection pump controller default value m d is directly received in the comparator 7b, this value being compared here with a controller default value m r which corresponds to a smoke limit value and an output signal is also output from the comparator 7b if a limit value is exceeded.
- the output signals of the two comparators 7a, 7b are combined in an AND element 8, the AND element emitting a switching signal from both comparators 7a and 7b when an interference variable is present, corresponding to an output signal.
- This switching signal is fed to an actuating element 9, the actuating element 9 connecting the output of the actuating element 9 to an input 0, the input signal of which is described below, when an output signal from the AND element 8 is present.
- the input of the actuator 9 is connected to the input 1, so that no vehicle acceleration correction signal is delivered.
- a correction signal is emitted, this is determined from the injection pump regulator preset value m d and the regulator preset value m r, both of which are connected to one another by a divisor 18 and are received in an evaluation device 10.
- This evaluation device 10 has a characteristic curve which determines the extent of the closing of the exhaust gas recirculation as a function of the incoming signal.
- the output signal of the evaluation device 10 is - as explained above - applied as a vehicle acceleration correction signal to the output signals of the basic map 1 by means of the actuator 9.
- an internal combustion engine coolant temperature correction device 11 is provided, into which the current coolant temperature t w is entered and which determines and emits a correction signal from a correction curve. In this case, it can also be determined whether the internal combustion engine is in the warm-up phase after a cold start.
- a dynamic correction device 12 which likewise emits a correction signal, but which, in contrast to the previous signals, is added to the basic signal.
- This correction value is determined from the speed n e of the internal combustion engine and the supplied fuel mass m f per work cycle, the speed n e of the internal combustion engine being fed to a speed-dependent correction characteristic curve 13 and the supplied fuel mass m f to a damped differentiator 14.
- the output signal of the damped differentiating element 14 is forwarded to a minimum / maximum limiter 15, values between 0 and 1 being output as output values.
- the value 0 represents a stationary driving state and the value 1 an extreme driving state.
- the value 0 can be compared with a quiet driving style with a constant accelerator pedal position, while the value 1 can be compared with a very restless driving style with a constantly moving accelerator pedal leaves. All values between 0 and 1 are permitted and are processed.
- a device 16 is also provided which takes into account whether the engine brake is switched on or off or whether there is a starting process. If the engine brake is switched on or there is an engine start, the changeover switch 17 is switched to input 0, so that the exhaust gas recirculation is also out of operation during these operating states.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19736522 | 1997-08-22 | ||
DE19736522A DE19736522A1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Control system for IC engine |
PCT/EP1998/003254 WO1999010644A1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1998-05-30 | Method for controlling exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1005609A1 true EP1005609A1 (en) | 2000-06-07 |
EP1005609B1 EP1005609B1 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
Family
ID=7839808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98933582A Expired - Lifetime EP1005609B1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1998-05-30 | Method for controlling exhaust gas recirculation in an internal combustion engine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6283101B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1005609B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001514357A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1088152C (en) |
DE (2) | DE19736522A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999010644A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106321273A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 常州科普动力机械有限公司 | Cylinder cover used for engine and engine using cylinder cover |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19941007A1 (en) * | 1999-08-28 | 2001-03-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Method and device for regulating the exhaust gas recirculation of an internal combustion engine |
DE10051674A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-02 | Porsche Ag | Method for operating an internal combustion engine |
US6698409B1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-03-02 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Engine speed-based modification of exhaust gas recirculation during fueling transients |
US7614231B2 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2009-11-10 | Detroit Diesel Corporation | Method and system to operate diesel engine using real time six dimensional empirical diesel exhaust pressure model |
JP4850801B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2012-01-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE DEVICE, VEHICLE MOUNTING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE DEVICE |
US20120067331A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Controlling engine braking loads using cat regeneration system (CRS) |
JP2014202137A (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-27 | 愛三工業株式会社 | Exhaust gas recirculation device of engine |
DE102013209037A1 (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and apparatus for operating an exhaust gas recirculation of a self-igniting internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle |
CN106285978B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-05-03 | 江门市大长江集团有限公司 | Oil-burning internal combustion engine control method and device |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5627055A (en) | 1979-08-09 | 1981-03-16 | Hino Motors Ltd | Controlling method of exhaust recycling valve in internal combustion engine for vehicle and device thereof |
DE3032381C2 (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1986-07-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Electronic control device for an internal combustion engine with compression ignition |
DE3128239C2 (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-10-18 | Pierburg Gmbh & Co Kg, 4040 Neuss | Method and device for controlling exhaust gas recirculation quantities |
DE3408223A1 (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1985-08-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | CONTROL AND REGULATING METHOD FOR THE OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
JPS60192870A (en) | 1984-03-13 | 1985-10-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | Exhaust-gas recirculation control in diesel engine |
DE3714245A1 (en) * | 1986-05-10 | 1987-11-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Control unit |
DE3825749A1 (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-03-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE CONTROL OF AN COMBUSTION ENGINE AND / OR ANOTHER DRIVE COMPONENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE4235794C1 (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1993-10-28 | Daimler Benz Ag | Exhaust gas feedback for IC engine - has feedback conduit connecting exhaust gas conduit before turbine with charging air conduit after compressor |
DE4332171C2 (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 2002-09-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method for operating a four-stroke internal combustion engine with spark ignition and direct injection and device for carrying out the method |
DE4435420C1 (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-01-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Traction control for automobile engine |
US5542390A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-06 | Chrysler Corporation | Method of altitude compensation of exhaust gas recirculation in an intake manifold for an internal combustion engine |
DE19620780A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-12 | Volkswagen Ag | Exhaust gas feedback selection method for multi-cylinder IC engines |
JP3603398B2 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2004-12-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Control device for internal combustion engine |
JP3744036B2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 2006-02-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Diesel engine fuel property detection device and control device |
DE19603472C2 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2001-10-25 | Siemens Ag | Method for controlling an exhaust gas recirculation device of an internal combustion engine |
-
1997
- 1997-08-22 DE DE19736522A patent/DE19736522A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-05-30 US US09/486,162 patent/US6283101B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-30 DE DE59805634T patent/DE59805634D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-30 WO PCT/EP1998/003254 patent/WO1999010644A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-30 CN CN98808357A patent/CN1088152C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-30 EP EP98933582A patent/EP1005609B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-30 JP JP2000507932A patent/JP2001514357A/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9910644A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106321273A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 常州科普动力机械有限公司 | Cylinder cover used for engine and engine using cylinder cover |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19736522A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
JP2001514357A (en) | 2001-09-11 |
WO1999010644A1 (en) | 1999-03-04 |
DE59805634D1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
CN1088152C (en) | 2002-07-24 |
EP1005609B1 (en) | 2002-09-18 |
US6283101B1 (en) | 2001-09-04 |
CN1267359A (en) | 2000-09-20 |
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