EP0992293A1 - Screen, more particularly wobbling screen - Google Patents

Screen, more particularly wobbling screen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0992293A1
EP0992293A1 EP99119750A EP99119750A EP0992293A1 EP 0992293 A1 EP0992293 A1 EP 0992293A1 EP 99119750 A EP99119750 A EP 99119750A EP 99119750 A EP99119750 A EP 99119750A EP 0992293 A1 EP0992293 A1 EP 0992293A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screen
sieve
outlet
sorting
classifying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99119750A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0992293B1 (en
Inventor
Wubo Dr. Tian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG
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Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP0992293A1 publication Critical patent/EP0992293A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/06Cone or disc shaped screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/288Tumbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/54Cleaning with beating devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circular construction device for classifying or Sorting goods, also called screening machines, especially one Tumbler screening machine.
  • screening machines also called screening machines, especially one Tumbler screening machine.
  • Such a screening machine is for example became known from the prospectus "tumble screening machines” of the applicant from April 1998.
  • "Classification” is a separation by grain size understood and under “sorting” a separation by substance types.
  • the invention is basically applicable to both types of procedure. The simplicity for the sake of convenience, however, only the term “classifying” should be used in the following.
  • Devices of this type are used in very many branches of industry.
  • the food industry and the chipboard industry are just examples called the chemical industry.
  • the devices are used for Disassembly of a flowable or pourable material into solid or liquid Form, for example in the form of a suspension, in individual components.
  • On possible purpose of such a device is, for example, a granular material in different fractions of different grain sizes disassemble.
  • Another application is the separation of Impurities from a good.
  • a device of the type mentioned includes a housing, further at least one classifying screen, at least one inlet for the classifying Well, at least one outlet for the accept and at least one outlet for the backlog.
  • a good is to be broken down into two or more fractions, one needs a screening machine with a corresponding number of screening decks. These are generally arranged one above the other. The good will be there first abandoned on the upper deck. This creates a first Fraction, which through a first Gutstoffauslass from the housing of the Screening machine is removed. This first fraction has relatively large ones Particles on. The remaining good that has been screened for the first time, that by has passed through the first sieve body, then passes to a second Screen deck. Here is a second fraction with particles of somewhat smaller size severed. The individual screen decks are arranged one above the other. The Screening machine therefore has a certain vertical extension, the one appropriate room height of the company building is required. This is not always available.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a screening machine requires a smaller installation space upwards than was previously the case.
  • the inventor has accordingly recognized that the classification process involves disassembly of a good in several fractions can also be carried out in that divided a sieve body into a number of ring segments, the individual ring segments differing classification properties to have. This makes it possible to have one on a limited number of decks perform multi-stage classification process in which two or more Fractions.
  • the screening machine shown in Figure 1 has a housing 1 This is from essentially cylindrical shape.
  • the housing 1 encloses a single one Screen deck 2.1.
  • This comprises a sieve body.
  • the sieve body is like this divided that an inner ring segment 2.1.1 and an outer ring segment 2.1.2 arises.
  • a perforated plate 2.2 is located below the screen deck 2.1. On the Perforated sheet lie balls 2.2.3.
  • the machine makes a wobbling or gyratory movement. This causes the material to be screened to move on the screen body. she causes the balls 2.2.3 which are on the Perforated plate 2.2 lie against the sieve body of the sieve deck 2.1 from below, and thus a loosening of particles that are in the mesh of the Screen body stick.
  • the two ring segments of the screen body have different ones Classifying properties.
  • the inner ring segment 2.1.1 the screen body 2.1 has a mesh size of 1.6 mm while the outer Ring segment has a mesh size of 2.2 mm.
  • FIG. 1 there is a screen 2.1 cylindrical nozzle 1.2. This separates the inner ring segment 2.1.1 from the outer ring segment 2.1.2.
  • An upper outlet 1.3 can also be seen, a middle outlet 1.4 and a lower outlet 1.5.
  • the mentioned nozzle 1.2 has an opening through a flap 1.2.1 is lockable. You can see how this flap looks in plan view - at a similar embodiment of a screening machine according to the invention - from Figure 2b.
  • the device works as follows:
  • Material to be screened is introduced into the nozzle 1.2 from above. It arrives on the inner segment 2.1.1 of the screen body 2.1. Particles with a Diameters of up to 1.6 mm fall through and reach the outlet 1.5. Larger particles, on the other hand, migrate outwards against the inner edge of the nozzle 1.2. You get through the opening with the flap 1.2.1 finally on the outer ring segment 2.1.2. Those particles that one have larger diameters than 2.2 mm through the outlet 1.3. Particles emerge from outlet 1.4, which have a diameter of between 1.6 and 2.2 mm.
  • Figures 2a, 2b and 3 leave details of another embodiment detect.
  • On the perforated plate also called “baffle plate”, for example Balls arranged. These knock from below when the device is working against the sieve body and thus help to keep the sieve openings free at.
  • the flap 1.2.1 already mentioned can be controlled in the present case, so that the selectivity can be influenced.
  • Stall of two sieve segments can also be a sieve body in three or more Sieve segments are divided.
  • FIGS 4 and 5 illustrate a tumbler screen in which a single screen deck has three ring segments 2.1.1, 2.1.2 and 2.1.3.
  • the Ring segments are in turn divided by cylindrical partitions. You can also see flaps 1.2.1, 1.2.2 and 1.2.3.
  • the material to be classified is placed on the central screen 2.1.1 given up.
  • This central screen disc has a fine mesh size. in the In the course of the tumbling movement, the fine components fall through the mesh through it. The coarser migrate through the opening in the flap 1.2.1 to Ring segment 2.1.2, which has an average mesh size. What on that Ring segment 2.1.2 remains, passes through the opening in the flap 1.2.2 to the outer ring segment 2.1.3.
  • the embodiment shown in Figure 6 again has a subdivided Sieve deck on. It comprises a central, central, circular sieve disc 10.1.1 fine mesh size.
  • This central screen disk 10.1.1 is surrounded from a cylindrical partition 10.2.
  • a screen deck according to the invention can thus be in closed ring segments can be divided. But it can also do that individual ring segment can be subdivided again, as with the Embodiment according to FIG. 6.
  • a very decisive advantage of the invention is in any case the following: It is not necessary to stack several screen decks one above the other. Hereby the tipping forces are kept to a minimum. In addition, there are rough ones Impurities are often present only in small quantities. In the state of the art must still have a complete screen deck for these coarse contaminants be used. Applying the invention, everything can be combined in one run single screen deck, or at least the number of Limit sieve decks.

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The sifting device has a cylindrical housing (1) containing at least one circular sieve (2), for sorting the loose material delivered via an input on one side of the sieve. The latter has different ring segments (2.1.1,2.1.2) with different characterstics for separation of the loose material into coarse medium and fine components which are delivered via respective outputs (1.3,1.4,1.5).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung in Rundbauweise zum Klassieren oder Sortieren von Gut, auch Siebmaschine genannt, insbesondere eine Taumelsiebmaschine. Eine solche Siebmaschine ist zum Beispiel bekanntgeworden aus dem Prospekt "Taumelsiebmaschinen" der Anmelderin vom April 1998. Dabei wird unter "Klassieren" ein Trennen nach Korngrößen verstanden und unter "Sortieren" ein Trennen nach Stoffarten. Die Erfindung ist grundsätzlich bei beiden Verfahrensarten anwendbar. Der Einfachheit halber soll aber im folgenden nur der Begriff "Klassieren" verwendet werden.The invention relates to a circular construction device for classifying or Sorting goods, also called screening machines, especially one Tumbler screening machine. Such a screening machine is for example became known from the prospectus "tumble screening machines" of the applicant from April 1998. "Classification" is a separation by grain size understood and under "sorting" a separation by substance types. The invention is basically applicable to both types of procedure. The simplicity for the sake of convenience, however, only the term "classifying" should be used in the following.

Vorrichtungen dieser Art werden in sehr vielen Industriezweigen eingesetzt. Nur beispielsweise seien die Lebensmittelindustrie, die Spanplattenindustrie die chemische Industrie genannt. Die Vorrichtungen dienen dabei zum Zerlegen eines fließfähigen oder schuttfähigen Gutes in fester oder flüsssiger Form, beispielsweise in Gestalt einer Suspension, in einzelne Bestandteile. Ein möglicher Zweck einer solchen Vorrichtung besteht beispielsweise darin, ein körniges Gut in verschiedene Fraktionen unterschiedlicher Korngrößen zu zerlegen. Ein weiterer Anwendungsfall ist das Abtrennen von Verunreinigungen aus einem Gut.Devices of this type are used in very many branches of industry. The food industry and the chipboard industry are just examples called the chemical industry. The devices are used for Disassembly of a flowable or pourable material into solid or liquid Form, for example in the form of a suspension, in individual components. On possible purpose of such a device is, for example, a granular material in different fractions of different grain sizes disassemble. Another application is the separation of Impurities from a good.

Eine Vorrichtung der genannten Art umfaßt dabei ein Gehäuse, ferner wenigstens ein Klassiersieb, wenigstens einen Einlaß für das zu klassierende Gut, wenigstens einen Auslaß für den Gutstoff und wenigstens einen Auslaß für den Rückstand.A device of the type mentioned includes a housing, further at least one classifying screen, at least one inlet for the classifying Well, at least one outlet for the accept and at least one outlet for the backlog.

Soll ein Gut in zwei oder mehrere Fraktionen zerlegt werden, so benötigt man hierzu eine Siebmaschine mit einer entsprechenden Anzahl von Siebdecks. Diese sind im allgemeinen übereinander angeordnet. Das Gut wird dabei zunächst auf das obere Deck aufgegeben. Hierbei entsteht eine erste Fraktion, die durch einen ersten Gutstoffauslaß aus dem Gehäuse der Siebmaschine ausgeschleust wird. Diese erste Fraktion weist relativ große Partikel auf. Das somit ein erstes Mal gesiebte, verbleibende Gut, das durch den ersten Siebkörper hindurchgetreten ist, gelangt sodann zu einem zweiten Siebdeck. Hier wird eine zweite Fraktion mit Partikeln etwas geringerer Größe abgetrennt. Die einzelnen Siebdecks sind übereinander angeordnet. Die Siebmaschine hat daher eine gewisse vertikale Erstreckung, die eine entsprechende Raumhöhe der Betriebsgebäude erforderlich macht. Diese ist nicht immer vorhanden.If a good is to be broken down into two or more fractions, one needs a screening machine with a corresponding number of screening decks. These are generally arranged one above the other. The good will be there first abandoned on the upper deck. This creates a first Fraction, which through a first Gutstoffauslass from the housing of the Screening machine is removed. This first fraction has relatively large ones Particles on. The remaining good that has been screened for the first time, that by has passed through the first sieve body, then passes to a second Screen deck. Here is a second fraction with particles of somewhat smaller size severed. The individual screen decks are arranged one above the other. The Screening machine therefore has a certain vertical extension, the one appropriate room height of the company building is required. This is not always available.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Siebmaschine anzugeben, die einen geringeren Bauraum nach oben erfordert, als dies bisher der Fall war.The invention has for its object to provide a screening machine requires a smaller installation space upwards than was previously the case.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Kennzeichen von Anspruch 1 gelöst. Der Erfinder hat demgemäß erkannt, daß sich der Klassiervorgang mit Zerlegen eines Gutes in mehrere Fraktionen auch dadurch durchführen läßt, daß man einen Siebkörper in eine Anzahl von Ringsegmenten unterteilt, wobei die einzelnen Ringsegmente voneinander abweichende Klassiereigenschaften haben. Damit ist es möglich, auf einer begrenzten Zahl von Decks einen mehrstufigen Klassiervorgang durchzuführen, bei dem zwei oder mehrere Fraktionen anfallen.This object is solved by the features of claim 1. The The inventor has accordingly recognized that the classification process involves disassembly of a good in several fractions can also be carried out in that divided a sieve body into a number of ring segments, the individual ring segments differing classification properties to have. This makes it possible to have one on a limited number of decks perform multi-stage classification process in which two or more Fractions.

Die Erfindung ist anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Darin ist im einzelnen folgendes dargestellt:

Figur 1
zeigt in einer Seitenansicht in schematischer Darstellung eine Siebmaschine.
Figur 2a
zeigt einen Ausschnitt aus einer Siebmaschine im Aufriß und im Schnitt.
Figur 2b
zeigt den Gegenstand von Figur 2a in einem Horizontalschnitt.
Figur 3
zeigt in vergrößerter Darstellung denjenigen Bereich, der in Figur 2a vom Kreis III umgeben ist.
Figur 4
zeigt in einer Draufsicht und in schematischer Darstellung ein Siebdeck, das in drei Ringsegmente unterteilt ist.
Figur 5
zeigt - verkleinert - eine Rundsiebmaschine mit dem Siebdeck gemäß Figur 4 in Seitenansicht.
Figur 6
zeigt in schematischer Ansicht eine Draufsicht auf ein Siebdeck, umfassend eine zentrale, kreisförmige Siebscheibe sowie zwei halbe Ringsegmente.
The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. The following is shown in detail:
Figure 1
shows a side view in a schematic representation of a screening machine.
Figure 2a
shows a section of a screening machine in elevation and in section.
Figure 2b
shows the object of Figure 2a in a horizontal section.
Figure 3
shows in an enlarged view that area which is surrounded by the circle III in Figure 2a.
Figure 4
shows a plan view and a schematic representation of a screen deck, which is divided into three ring segments.
Figure 5
shows - downsized - a circular screening machine with the screen deck according to Figure 4 in side view.
Figure 6
shows a schematic view of a top view of a screen deck, comprising a central, circular screen disc and two half ring segments.

Die in Figur 1 gezeigte Siebmaschine weist ein Gehäuse 1 auf Dieses ist von im wesentlichen zylindrischer Gestalt. Das Gehäuse 1 umschließt ein einziges Siebdeck 2.1. Dieses umfaßt einen Siebkörper. Der Siebkörper ist derart unterteilt, daß ein inneres Ringsegment 2.1.1 und ein äußeres Ringsegment 2.1.2 entsteht.The screening machine shown in Figure 1 has a housing 1 This is from essentially cylindrical shape. The housing 1 encloses a single one Screen deck 2.1. This comprises a sieve body. The sieve body is like this divided that an inner ring segment 2.1.1 and an outer ring segment 2.1.2 arises.

Unterhalb des Siebdecks 2.1 befindet sich ein Lochblech 2.2. Auf dem Lochblech liegen Bälle 2.2.3.A perforated plate 2.2 is located below the screen deck 2.1. On the Perforated sheet lie balls 2.2.3.

Die Maschine führt im Betrieb eine taumelnde oder kreiselnde Bewegung aus. Diese bewirkt das Bewegen des zu siebendes Gutes auf dem Siebkörper. Sie bewirkt zugleich ein Hüpfen und Klopfen der Bälle 2.2.3, die auf dem Lochblech 2.2 liegen, von unten gegen den Siebkörper des Siebdecks 2.1, und damit ein Losschlagen von Partikeln, die in den Maschen des Siebkörpers haften. The machine makes a wobbling or gyratory movement. This causes the material to be screened to move on the screen body. she causes the balls 2.2.3 which are on the Perforated plate 2.2 lie against the sieve body of the sieve deck 2.1 from below, and thus a loosening of particles that are in the mesh of the Screen body stick.

Die beiden Ringsegmente des Siebkörpers haben unterschiedliche Klassiereigenschaften. So hat beispielsweise das innere Ringsegment 2.1.1 des Siebkörpers 2.1 eine Maschenweite von 1,6 mm während das äußere Ringsegment eine Maschenweite von 2,2 mm aufweist.The two ring segments of the screen body have different ones Classifying properties. For example, the inner ring segment 2.1.1 the screen body 2.1 has a mesh size of 1.6 mm while the outer Ring segment has a mesh size of 2.2 mm.

Wie man aus Figur 1 ferner erkennt, steht auf dem Siebkörper 2.1 ein zylindrischer Stutzen 1.2. Dieser trennt das innere Ringsegment 2.1.1 vom äußeren Ringsegment 2.1.2 ab. Man erkennt ferner einen oberen Auslauf 1.3, einen mittleren Auslauf 1.4 sowie einen unteren Auslauf 1.5.As can also be seen from FIG. 1, there is a screen 2.1 cylindrical nozzle 1.2. This separates the inner ring segment 2.1.1 from the outer ring segment 2.1.2. An upper outlet 1.3 can also be seen, a middle outlet 1.4 and a lower outlet 1.5.

Der genannte Stutzen 1.2 weist eine Öffnung auf, die durch eine Klappe 1.2.1 absperrbar ist. Wie diese Klappe in Draufsicht aussieht, erkennt man - bei einer ähnlichen Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Siebmaschine - aus Figur 2b.The mentioned nozzle 1.2 has an opening through a flap 1.2.1 is lockable. You can see how this flap looks in plan view - at a similar embodiment of a screening machine according to the invention - from Figure 2b.

Man erkennt ferner zwischen den Siebkörper 2.1 und Lochblech 2.2 einen Siebrahmen 2.3 und 2.4. Wie man sieht, ist an den inneren Siebrahmen eine Trennwand 2.5 angeschlossen. Diese hat die Gestalt eines Kegelstumpfes.One can also see one between the sieve body 2.1 and perforated plate 2.2 Screen frames 2.3 and 2.4. As you can see, there is one on the inner sieve frame Partition 2.5 connected. This has the shape of a truncated cone.

Die Vorrichtung arbeitet wie folgt:The device works as follows:

Von oben her wird in den Stutzen 1.2 zu siebendes Gut eingeführt. Es gelangt auf das Innensegment 2.1.1 des Siebkörpers 2.1. Partikel mit einem Durchmesser von bis zu 1,6 mm fallen hindurch und gelangen zum Auslauf 1.5. Größere Partikel hingegen wandern nach außen gegen den Innenrand des Stutzens 1.2. Durch die Öffnung mit der Klappe 1.2.1 gelangen sie schließlich auf das äußere Ringsegment 2.1.2. Diejenigen Partikel, die einen größeren Durchmesser als 2,2 mm haben treten durch den Auslaß 1.3 aus. Aus dem Auslaß 1.4 treten Partikel aus, die einen Durchmesser von zwischen 1,6 und 2,2 mm haben. Material to be screened is introduced into the nozzle 1.2 from above. It arrives on the inner segment 2.1.1 of the screen body 2.1. Particles with a Diameters of up to 1.6 mm fall through and reach the outlet 1.5. Larger particles, on the other hand, migrate outwards against the inner edge of the nozzle 1.2. You get through the opening with the flap 1.2.1 finally on the outer ring segment 2.1.2. Those particles that one have larger diameters than 2.2 mm through the outlet 1.3. Particles emerge from outlet 1.4, which have a diameter of between 1.6 and 2.2 mm.

Am Auslaß 1.5 treten schließlich jene Partikel aus, die einen Durchmesser von weniger als 1,6 mm haben.At the outlet 1.5 finally those particles emerge that have a diameter of have less than 1.6 mm.

Die Figuren 2a, 2b und 3 lassen Einzelheiten einer weiteren Ausführungsform erkennen. Auf dem Lochblech, auch "Prallboden" genannt, sind beispielsweise Kugeln angeordnet. Diese klopfen bei der Arbeit der Vorrichtung von unten gegen den Siebkörper und tragen damit zur Freihaltung der Sieböffnungen bei.Figures 2a, 2b and 3 leave details of another embodiment detect. On the perforated plate, also called "baffle plate", for example Balls arranged. These knock from below when the device is working against the sieve body and thus help to keep the sieve openings free at.

Die bereits erwähnte Klappe 1.2.1 ist im vorliegenden Falle steuerbar, so daß auf die Trennschärfe Einfluß genommen werden kann.The flap 1.2.1 already mentioned can be controlled in the present case, so that the selectivity can be influenced.

Stall zweier Siebsegmente kann ein Siebkörper auch in drei oder mehrere Siebsegmente unterteilt werden.Stall of two sieve segments can also be a sieve body in three or more Sieve segments are divided.

Die Figuren 4 und 5 veranschaulichen eine Taumelsiebmaschine, bei der ein einziges Siebdeck drei Ringsegmente 2.1.1, 2.1.2 und 2.1.3 aufweist. Die Ringsegmente sind wiederum durch zylindrische Trennwände unterteilt. Außerdem erkennt man Klappen 1.2.1, 1.2.2 und 1.2.3.Figures 4 and 5 illustrate a tumbler screen in which a single screen deck has three ring segments 2.1.1, 2.1.2 and 2.1.3. The Ring segments are in turn divided by cylindrical partitions. You can also see flaps 1.2.1, 1.2.2 and 1.2.3.

Hierbei wird das zu klassierende Gut auf die zentrale Siebscheibe 2.1.1 aufgegeben. Diese zentrale Siebscheibe hat eine feine Maschenweite. Im Zuge der Taumelbewegung fallen die feinen Bestandteile durch die Maschen hindurch. Die gröberen wandern durch die Öffnung an der Klappe 1.2.1 zum Ringsegment 2.1.2, das eine mittlere Maschenweite hat. Was auf dem Ringsegment 2.1.2 liegenbleibt, gelangt durch die Öffnung an der Klappe 1.2.2 zum äußeren Ringsegment 2.1.3.Here, the material to be classified is placed on the central screen 2.1.1 given up. This central screen disc has a fine mesh size. in the In the course of the tumbling movement, the fine components fall through the mesh through it. The coarser migrate through the opening in the flap 1.2.1 to Ring segment 2.1.2, which has an average mesh size. What on that Ring segment 2.1.2 remains, passes through the opening in the flap 1.2.2 to the outer ring segment 2.1.3.

Die in Figur 6 dargestellte Ausführungsform weist wiederum ein unterteiltes Siebdeck auf. Es umfaßt eine mittlere, zentrale, kreisförmige Siebscheibe 10.1.1 feiner Maschenweite. Diese zentrale Siebscheibe 10.1.1 ist umgeben von einer zylindrischen Trennwand 10.2. Man erkennt eine Klappe 10.2.1, die während des Betriebes steuerbar sein kann. Dasjenige Gut, das nicht durch die feinen Maschen der zentralen Siebscheibe hindurchgefallen ist, tritt durch die Öffnung an der Klappe 10.2.1 aus und gelangt auf die Ringsegmenthälfte 10.1.2, die eine mittlere Maschenweite hat. Was hier nicht durchfällt, gelangt auf die weitere Ringsegmenthälfte 10.1.3 mit einer groben Maschenweite. Was übrigbleibt, tritt durch einen Auslaß 10.5 aus.The embodiment shown in Figure 6 again has a subdivided Sieve deck on. It comprises a central, central, circular sieve disc 10.1.1 fine mesh size. This central screen disk 10.1.1 is surrounded from a cylindrical partition 10.2. One recognizes a flap 10.2.1 that can be controllable during operation. That good that is not through the fine mesh of the central sieve disc has fallen through the opening on the flap 10.2.1 and reaches the ring segment half 10.1.2, which has an average mesh size. What does not fail here comes on the further ring segment half 10.1.3 with a coarse mesh size. What remains, exits through an outlet 10.5.

Wie man sieht, kann ein Siebdeck gemäß der Erfindung somit in geschlossene Ringsegmente unterteilt werden. Es kann aber auch das einzelne Ringsegment nochmals unterteilt sein, so wie bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 6.As can be seen, a screen deck according to the invention can thus be in closed ring segments can be divided. But it can also do that individual ring segment can be subdivided again, as with the Embodiment according to FIG. 6.

Ein ganz entscheidender Vorteil der Erfindung ist in jedem Falle der folgende: Es ist nicht notwendig, mehrere Siebdecks übereinander zu türmen. Hierdurch werden die Kippkräfte in geringen Grenzen gehalten. Außerdem liegen grobe Verunreinigungen häufig nur in geringer Menge vor. Beim Stande der Technik muß dennoch ein komplettes Siebdeck für diese groben Verunreinigungen verwendet werden. Wendet man die Erfindung an, so läßt sich alles in einem einzigen Siebdeck ausführen, oder es läßt sich zumindest die Zahl der Siebdecks begrenzen.A very decisive advantage of the invention is in any case the following: It is not necessary to stack several screen decks one above the other. Hereby the tipping forces are kept to a minimum. In addition, there are rough ones Impurities are often present only in small quantities. In the state of the art must still have a complete screen deck for these coarse contaminants be used. Applying the invention, everything can be combined in one run single screen deck, or at least the number of Limit sieve decks.

Claims (7)

Vorrichtung in Rundbauweise zum Klassieren oder zum Sortieren von Gut, insbesondere Taumelsiebmaschine; 1.1 mit einem Gehäuse; 1.2 mit wenigstens einem Sieb zum Klassieren bzw. Sortieren; 1.3 mit einem Einlaß für das zu siebende Gut; 1.4 mit wenigstens jeweils einem Auslaß für das gesiebte Gut (Grobgut, Mittelgut, Feingut); gekennzeichnet durch die folgenden Merkmale: 1.5 wenigstens eines der Siebe weist Bereiche unterschiedlicher Klassier- bzw. Sortiereigenschaften auf. Circular construction device for classifying or sorting material, in particular tumbling screen machine; 1.1 with a housing; 1.2 with at least one sieve for classifying or sorting; 1.3 with an inlet for the material to be screened; 1.4 with at least one outlet for the screened material (coarse, medium, fine); characterized by the following features: 1.5 at least one of the screens has areas of different classification or sorting properties. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die folgenden Merkmale: 2.1 wenigstens eines der Siebe ist in Ringsegmente unterteilt; 2.2 die Ringsegmente haben voneinander abweichende Klassier- bzw. Sortiereigenschaften. Device according to claim 1, characterized by the following features: 2.1 at least one of the screens is divided into ring segments; 2.2 the ring segments have different classifying or sorting properties. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens einem Ringsegment ein weiteres Sieb bzw. ein Ringsegment eines weiteren Siebes nachgeschaltet ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one ring segment or a further sieve Ring segment of another sieve is connected. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bereiche unterschiedlicher Klassier- bzw. Sortiereigenschaften durch Trennwände voneinander getrennt sind.Apparatus according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the Areas of different classification or sorting properties Partitions are separated from each other. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trennwände jeweils einen Auslaß aufweisen. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the Partitions each have an outlet. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Auslaß steuerbar ist.Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the outlet is controllable. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das einzelne Segment in radialer Richtung unterteilt ist.Device according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized characterized in that the single segment in the radial direction is divided.
EP99119750A 1998-10-07 1999-10-06 Screen, more particularly wobbling screen Expired - Lifetime EP0992293B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19846043A DE19846043C2 (en) 1998-10-07 1998-10-07 Circular screening machine, in particular tumble screening machine
DE19846043 1998-10-07

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EP0992293B1 EP0992293B1 (en) 2003-07-09

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CN105032753A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-11 裕东(中山)机械工程有限公司 Multi-group vibrating powder sieve discharging powder from sides
CN106238315A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-12-21 李传慧 A kind of device for convertible sieve sand
WO2017001500A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 Basf Se Method and device for classifying superabsorbent particles

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US9751110B2 (en) 2006-09-25 2017-09-05 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the classification of water absorbent polymer particles
CN105032753A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-11 裕东(中山)机械工程有限公司 Multi-group vibrating powder sieve discharging powder from sides
WO2017001500A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 Basf Se Method and device for classifying superabsorbent particles
US10928291B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2021-02-23 Basf Se Method and device for classifying superabsorbent particles
CN106238315A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-12-21 李传慧 A kind of device for convertible sieve sand
CN106238315B (en) * 2016-07-30 2018-11-20 奈曼旗忠義砂产业有限公司 A kind of device for convertible sieve sand

Also Published As

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DE19846043C2 (en) 2002-01-24
DE19846043A1 (en) 2000-04-20

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