EP0978452B1 - Autonomer Bündelungsapparat - Google Patents

Autonomer Bündelungsapparat Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0978452B1
EP0978452B1 EP99460050A EP99460050A EP0978452B1 EP 0978452 B1 EP0978452 B1 EP 0978452B1 EP 99460050 A EP99460050 A EP 99460050A EP 99460050 A EP99460050 A EP 99460050A EP 0978452 B1 EP0978452 B1 EP 0978452B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
structures
extensions
struts
symmetric
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99460050A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0978452A1 (de
Inventor
Sarl Forestballer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Forestballer SARL
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI9930073T priority Critical patent/SI0978452T1/xx
Publication of EP0978452A1 publication Critical patent/EP0978452A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0978452B1 publication Critical patent/EP0978452B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/10Bundling rods, sticks, or like elongated objects

Definitions

  • This autonomous, mobile, manual device, movable empty and sometimes in charge by rolling it on itself even, can be used for bundling (bundling), often one cubic meter, with strapping and cubage, logs, staves, crusts and wood waste, rounds, tubes and parts in all materials, then deposit them on the ground without significant effort, all manually without the intervention of a tractor or other motorized vehicle.
  • This new device limits the use of a tractor or other handling equipment on recovery subsequent bundles, at the end of the day and even more generally after several days or weeks, without waiting time of the motorized vehicle between transport.
  • Handling and transport equipment to be present to handle these devices, both empty and loaded, are immobilized and unproductive during the hours of making steres, therefore expensive.
  • a woodcutter cuts and makes 5 to 9 cubic meters of firewood per day from 7 to 8 hours, while their only evacuation can range from 20 to 50 burdens, per day from 7 to 8 hours.
  • the CTU is only used for approximately 20% of the shrinkage time.
  • a baling device is also known from document FR 810 044 A.
  • the device is in two main parts, high (1) and low (2), curved in a semicircle, which assembled by simple fitting are secured by pins, and a frame bearing (3) intended to receive the lower part (2) for the removal of the burden.
  • the user creates piece after piece, without being hindered by side faces, a given volume.
  • the small overall width of the device (80 cm for example, depending on the length given to spacers) facilitates its passage between obstacles.
  • the upper parts (1) on the one hand, and the lower part (2) on the other hand, independent of each other, are each made up of two symmetrical or non-symmetrical structures, respectively (4) and (5), made of metal profiles and appropriate sections (or laminates or tubes or solid) curved in a semicircle and joined by spacers (12 and 13).
  • the upper part of the device can, to allow the removal of the bundle by the lower part, be easily detached from the lower part to be removed and placed on the side.
  • the upper part consists of 2 symmetrical or non-symmetrical structures (4) in profiles spacers of light section, bent in the shape of a semicircle, preferably in iron tube of 33/42 mm, or in an iron tube with an outside diameter of 75 mm, thickness 1.5 to 2 mm.
  • Two to five spacers (12) of the upper part (1) are preferably made of 26/34 mm iron tube.
  • the lower part consists of 2 symmetrical or non-symmetrical structures (5), in sections braced, curved in a semicircle.
  • U-shaped iron of 100 mm optionally made up of two 50 mm iron angles welded to each other, or in an iron tube external diameter of 50 to 90 mm, or in aluminum profile, or other yet.
  • These two structures (5) are braced by 4 to 5 tubes (13), preferably 40/49 mm iron tube.
  • the spacers are all centered on structures (4) and (5) or offset towards the outside of these structures. So the wrapped pieces do not block ties, neither against structures nor against spacers.
  • the tall (1) and low (2) structures are made with tubes, whatever the format, they fit into each other by domed extensions (6) possibly conical or in cross-pieces (7) in the opposite structure, the extensions (6) have an outside diameter such that they engage in the tube the structure where they are fixed by welding. It would be 60/70 iron tube for a tube structure of ⁇ 76.1 outside.
  • the interlocking is done by female guides (8) arranged next to the low structures and to male extensions (9) of the structures of the upper part (1), stops (10) positioning them in good position.
  • the guides (8) are in 40/49 mm iron tube 50 mm long welded inside the U of 100, on the outside of the device, the extensions (9) engaging the guides (8) then being in 26/34 mm tube.
  • the upper (1) and lower (2) parts are assembled by four primary pins (11) passing through the structures (4) and (5), the extensions (6) or (7), the guides (8) and the extensions (9).
  • the upper (1) and lower (2) parts together form a template delimiting between them a surface circular given. Area of one square meter when the structures provide an interior vacuum of a 1.130 meter diameter. In this case, 1 cubic meter is produced with pieces 1 meter long.
  • Any other diameter, to be studied on a case-by-case basis, can be made depending on the length desired for the parts and the volume sought.
  • This frame is preferably made with iron angles from 50 to 80 mm by about 800 to 1200 mm long, with one of the wings laid flat and the other placed vertically upwards. The spacers being then produced in 26/34 mm iron tube.
  • This frame carries a spacer (16) above and at one of its ends to serve as a stop for the part low during loading and below, to keep the frame in place, one or more spacers (17), including one at the opposite end of the top spacer (16).
  • the "duo" also allows, when the ground allows, movement before discharge. What can be case in a storage store.
  • a “duo" device costs less than two "mono” devices and is particularly suitable for two users working close to each other.
  • the device Before recharging the device is again placed on its frame (3), it is immobilized there by the top spacer and by simply wedging any wedge which will be removed before tilting for a new removal to the ground.
  • the device normally delivered with its rolling frame (3) can be delivered without this frame.
  • An apparatus has been produced. It was used to make more than 500 bundles of a cubic meter of heating, to the satisfaction of the loggers and their help in charge of evacuation to a line forest.
  • This device in one or the other of its three versions, could interest a good number of loggers and other bundlers in the forests and sawmills of all countries, and in many storage and of sale.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Manuelles Gerät, das man benutzt, indem man es um sich selbst dreht, um eine Bündelung mit Umreifung mit Rauminhaltsberechnung von Teilen aus beliebigem Werkstoff zu bewerkstelligen, und sie daran anschließend auf dem Boden abzusetzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus zwei halbkreisförmigen Hauptteilen, einem oberen Teil (1), einem unteren Teil (2) und einem unterstützenden Rollrahmen (3) besteht, der dafür bestimmt ist, den unteren Teil aufzunehmen und das Absetzen des Bündels zu ermöglichen.
  2. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil (1) einerseits und der untere Teil (2) andererseits, die voneinander unabhängig sind, jeweils aus zwei symmetrischen oder unsymmetrischen Strukturen (4) bzw. (5) bestehen, die halbkreisförmig gebogen sind.
  3. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil (1) und der untere Teil (2) durch gewölbte (6), ggf. konische oder kreuzförmige (7) Verlängerungen in die gegenüberliegende Struktur eingreifen oder mit Führungsnuten (8) an der Seite der Strukturen und Federverlängerungen (9) an den anderen Strukturen zusammengefügt werden, wobei sie durch Anschläge (10) positioniert werden.
  4. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil (1) und der untere Teil (2). mit vier Primär-Zylinderstiften (11) montiert werden können, die am Ende durchbohrt sind, um einen betaförmigen Sekundärstift (β) mit Ringkopf aufzunehmen, der die Strukturen (4) und (5), die Verlängerungen (6) und (7), die Führungen (8) und die Verlängerungen (9) durchquert.
  5. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Teile (1) und (2) zusammengefügt eine Form bilden, die zwischen den beiden Teilen eine gegebene kreisförmige Oberfläche von beispielsweise einem Quadratmeter einschließt, während innerhalb der Strukturen ein Leerraum mit einem Durchmesser von 1,130 Meter verbleibt.
  6. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Struktur des oberen Teils (1) einerseits und die Struktur des unteren Teils (2) andererseits durch Abstandsteile, (12) bzw. (13), deren Anzahl beim oberen Teil zwei bis vier und beim unteren Teil vier bis fünf beträgt, miteinander verbunden sind, die mittig zu den Strukturen (4) und (5) oder gegeüber diesen nach außen versetzt angeordnet sein können.
  7. Gerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rollrahmen (3) aus zwei geraden, symmetrischen, miteinander verstrebten Längsträgem (14 und 15) besteht, wobei der Oberteil dieses Rahmens an einem seiner Enden ein Abstandsteil (16) trägt und der Unterteil dieses Gestells ein oder mehrere Abstandsteile (17) aufnimmt, darunter eines am dem Abstandsteil des Oberteils (16) entgegengesetzten Ende.
  8. Gerät gemäß den voranstehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein "Mono"-Modell gibt, dessen oberer Teil (1) leichter als sein unterer Teil (2) ist.
  9. Gerät gemäß den voranstehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein "Gelenk"-Modell gibt, das einen Teil (1) hat, der auf dem Teil (2) mit zwei Scharnieren (18), z.B. vom Typ Bajonettscharnier, und zwei Stiften (11) gelenkig angebracht ist, während die ineinandergreifenden Teile an der entgegengesetzten Seite der Scharniere wie bei den anderen Modellen angeordnet sind.
  10. Gerät gemäß den voranstehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein Modell "Duo" gibt, dessen Oberteil (1) mit dem Unterteil (2) identisch und symmetrisch ist.
EP99460050A 1998-08-03 1999-07-28 Autonomer Bündelungsapparat Expired - Lifetime EP0978452B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9930073T SI0978452T1 (en) 1998-08-03 1999-07-28 Autonomous bundling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9810095A FR2781759B1 (fr) 1998-08-03 1998-08-03 Appareil autonome de fardelage
FR9810095 1998-08-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0978452A1 EP0978452A1 (de) 2000-02-09
EP0978452B1 true EP0978452B1 (de) 2002-04-03

Family

ID=9529447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99460050A Expired - Lifetime EP0978452B1 (de) 1998-08-03 1999-07-28 Autonomer Bündelungsapparat

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0978452B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE215469T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69901139T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2174583T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2781759B1 (de)
SI (1) SI0978452T1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2791657B1 (fr) 1999-04-02 2001-04-27 Patrice Denis Appareil de chargement de fardeaux pre cercles
FR2822135B1 (fr) * 2001-03-16 2004-02-20 Claude Albert Boursin Dispositif manuel pour la confection de ballots ronds de buches
FR2830843B1 (fr) * 2001-10-11 2004-02-06 Forestballer Sarl Outil de mise en fagot ou ballot
FR2859178B1 (fr) * 2003-08-25 2005-11-11 Denis Hubert Isidore Rabdeau Machine a conditionner le bois de chauffage par encordage
FR2881614B1 (fr) * 2005-02-07 2008-08-29 Arci Rhone Alpes Ateliers Srl Procede et machine de fagotage et engin forestier equipe d'une telle machine
FR2895976A1 (fr) 2006-01-10 2007-07-13 Arci Rhone Alpes Ateliers De R Dispositif de transport et procede de conditionnement de segments de bois
DE102014003380B4 (de) 2013-03-26 2017-08-17 Thomas Huber Vorrichtung zum zylinderförmigen Bündeln von länglichen Holzstücken.

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR810044A (fr) * 1936-07-18 1937-03-13 Appareil à botteler
FR1186896A (fr) * 1957-03-25 1959-09-03 Dispositif moteur de type hydraulique ou pneumatique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2781759A1 (fr) 2000-02-04
DE69901139D1 (de) 2002-05-08
DE69901139T2 (de) 2002-11-07
FR2781759B1 (fr) 2000-08-25
SI0978452T1 (en) 2002-10-31
EP0978452A1 (de) 2000-02-09
ATE215469T1 (de) 2002-04-15
ES2174583T3 (es) 2002-11-01

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