EP0969954A2 - Method at the manufacturing of a recyclable product material - Google Patents
Method at the manufacturing of a recyclable product materialInfo
- Publication number
- EP0969954A2 EP0969954A2 EP19960931324 EP96931324A EP0969954A2 EP 0969954 A2 EP0969954 A2 EP 0969954A2 EP 19960931324 EP19960931324 EP 19960931324 EP 96931324 A EP96931324 A EP 96931324A EP 0969954 A2 EP0969954 A2 EP 0969954A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibre
- product material
- matrix
- moduli
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a recyclable product material, comprising at least one matrix material and at least one fibre material in order to achieve a predetermined strength within a predetermined strain rate interval in the product material.
- the object of the present invention is to achieve a predetermined strength for a predetermined strain rate interval in a recyclable product material of the said type, in order to thereby eliminate or at least reduce the effect of the said disadvantages associated with earlier manufacture of recyclable product material. To do this it is necessary to produce the greatest internal microstresses possible in the product material.
- This is achieved according to the invention in that in different volume elements ofthe product material the matrix and fibre materials are selected so that the values for their moduli of elasticity, shear moduli and Poisson's ratios assume a discontinuous distribution, and that a continuous distribution of a display curve defining the fibre size ofthe product material exhibits symmetry.
- the form factor of the fibre material/the mixed fibre materials exhibits a dispersion by means of which a majority of fibres can be made to bridge islands of inhomogeneities which would otherwise give rise to defective adhesion between the fibres.
- the said distributions are preferably so great that the fact that one or more ofthe matrix/fibre materials is contaminated does not have a detrimental effect on the strength of the product material.
- the respective form factors of the said fibre material are such that the particle size ofthe contaminations is exceeded, that is to say the fact one or more ofthe matrix fibre materials is contaminated does not have a detrimental effect on the strength ofthe product material.
- fig.l is an example of a display curve in the method according to the invention.
- Fig.2 shows various volume elements in a product material.
- the manufacture of a recyclable product material by the method according to the invention is done using equipment of conventional type familiar to the person skilled in the art, supplemented by measuring devices for checking the moduli of elasticity and moduli in shear of the matrix and fibre materials, together with the Poisson's ratios calculated from these values. Should the discontinuous distribution of the above-mentioned quantities characteristic ofthe invention not be obtained, a manual or automatic correction is performed, whereupon that material in which the quantities did not attain the discontinuous distribution is fed back into the process, that is to say the material passes through the process one more time.
- the display curve defining the fibre size ofthe product material reference is made to the example in fig.1.
- the agglomerate/granulate has a maximum diameter of 4mm.
- the majority of the fibres have here been chosen with lengths of about 2mm with a dispersion according to the curve.
- Fig.2 is intended to show a specimen 1 of a recyclable product material manufactured by the method according to the invention.
- Agglomerate/granulate have been combined as N volume elements lal, la2 ... with different preferred alignments of the fibres, which are included in the various volume elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9503190 | 1995-09-14 | ||
SE9503190A SE504882C2 (sv) | 1995-09-14 | 1995-09-14 | Metod vid framställning av ett återvinningsbart produktmaterial |
PCT/SE1996/001124 WO1997010935A1 (en) | 1995-09-14 | 1996-09-10 | Method at the manufacturing of a recyclable product material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0969954A2 true EP0969954A2 (en) | 2000-01-12 |
Family
ID=20399487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960931324 Withdrawn EP0969954A2 (en) | 1995-09-14 | 1996-09-10 | Method at the manufacturing of a recyclable product material |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0969954A2 (no) |
JP (1) | JP2000500167A (no) |
AU (1) | AU700632B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2231811A1 (no) |
NO (1) | NO981060D0 (no) |
PL (1) | PL325465A1 (no) |
SE (1) | SE504882C2 (no) |
WO (1) | WO1997010935A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11360130B2 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2022-06-14 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Distributed electrical energy meter |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL105950A0 (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-10-20 | Baker Richard D | Recycled fibre reinforced resin containing product and method and apparatus therefor |
DE4236446A1 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-05 | Herfeld Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines recyclefähigen Agglomerates aus Kunststoffabfällen |
-
1995
- 1995-09-14 SE SE9503190A patent/SE504882C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-09-10 EP EP19960931324 patent/EP0969954A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-09-10 PL PL32546596A patent/PL325465A1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-10 AU AU70038/96A patent/AU700632B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-10 JP JP51222297A patent/JP2000500167A/ja active Pending
- 1996-09-10 CA CA 2231811 patent/CA2231811A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-10 WO PCT/SE1996/001124 patent/WO1997010935A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-03-11 NO NO981060A patent/NO981060D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9710935A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000500167A (ja) | 2000-01-11 |
AU7003896A (en) | 1997-04-09 |
CA2231811A1 (en) | 1997-03-27 |
SE9503190D0 (sv) | 1995-09-14 |
SE9503190L (sv) | 1997-03-15 |
AU700632B2 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
SE504882C2 (sv) | 1997-05-20 |
PL325465A1 (en) | 1998-07-20 |
NO981060L (no) | 1998-03-11 |
NO981060D0 (no) | 1998-03-11 |
WO1997010935A1 (en) | 1997-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980316 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL PAYMENT 19980316;LT PAYMENT 19980316;LV PAYMENT 19980316;SI PAYMENT 19980316 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20010206 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20010619 |