EP0950932A1 - Garde-temps dont un des affichages s'étend sur un arc de cercle - Google Patents
Garde-temps dont un des affichages s'étend sur un arc de cercle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0950932A1 EP0950932A1 EP99107541A EP99107541A EP0950932A1 EP 0950932 A1 EP0950932 A1 EP 0950932A1 EP 99107541 A EP99107541 A EP 99107541A EP 99107541 A EP99107541 A EP 99107541A EP 0950932 A1 EP0950932 A1 EP 0950932A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- indicator
- disc
- dial
- hour
- divisions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/06—Dials
- G04B19/08—Geometrical arrangement of the graduations
- G04B19/082—Geometrical arrangement of the graduations varying from the normal closed scale
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece comprising at minus an hour display and a minute display, at least one of these displays presenting an indicator capable of moving on time divisions plotted in an arc on a dial
- the watch described in document DE-A-296 07 071 includes a display says retrograde of the minute and a display of the hours advancing in steps.
- the watch proposed in the document CH-A-33 813 has a retrograde time display and a the minute using one or two discs.
- the watch is characterized by a hand hours moving in front of the hour divisions which are plotted in arc of a circle on the dial, this needle suddenly returning to the first division when it reached the last division, it remained there sixty minutes.
- the minutes are indicated on at least one moving part moving under the dial and visible through at least one opening of the dial.
- the needle moves one division on the dial until, arriving on the number 12 and being there remained one hour, the beak of a rack meshing with a pinion carrying the needle, has reached the place of a cam where the radius is maximum. At this moment the beak suddenly falls on the part of the cam having the smallest radius, which causes the needle to suddenly return to the number 1 of the hour division of the dial.
- a spring constantly presses against the rack so as to constantly press its beak against the cam.
- the present invention is remarkable in that the timepiece includes a device driven by a movement, this device always rotating in the same direction and bearing on its periphery of the first and second diametrically opposite indicators, these indicators being executed and controlled in such a way that when one of them points to said divisions of said dial, the other is retracted, each indicator thus alternately presenting a first period during which it indicates the time and a second period during which it has no effect.
- the timepiece of the invention includes an hour display 1 and a minute display 2.
- One of these displays has an indicator 3 capable of moving on 4 divisions of time drawn in an arc on a dial 5.
- the invention is not limited to what has just been said. So the timepiece could it also display the second and the date for example.
- each of the hour and minute displays could consist of an indicator likely to move on divisions of the time plotted in an arc on a dial.
- the timepiece of the invention is original in that it includes a device 6 driven by the movement it contains. This device will be explained in detail lower. Very generally, said device comprises a rotating disc 7 thou Days in the same direction and preferably clockwise.
- This disc carries on its periphery a first indicator 8 and a second indicator 9 which are diametrically opposed. These indicators are achieved and ordered in such a way that when one of them (this is the case of indicator 8 in figure 1 points to divisions 4 of dial 5, the other indicator (this is the case of indicator 9 in Figure 1) is retracted. So each indicator alternately presents a first period during which it indicates the time and a second period during which it is without effect.
- the timepiece of the invention offers a display extending over an arc without being properly says a retrograde display known to abruptly bring the indicator back to its starting point, since the indicator of the invention always turns in the Same direction.
- the display of the invention may relate hour display or minute display or both displays reunited.
- the timepiece has a time display of 1 comprising a disk 10 on which are affixed the hour digits 11, these figures appear in turn through a window 12 operated in dial 5.
- This is a construction known per se.
- This display at hours disc could be replaced, subject to certain modifications constructive, by a classic display with hour and minute hands.
- the timepiece also has a 2 minute display including the device of the invention equipped with indicators 3 evolving on a bearing dial sixty one minute divisions 4 spanning a semicircle.
- the disc 7 carrying the first 8 and second 9 indicators 3 is integral with a wheel 13, this wheel 13 being connected to the disc 7 by a barrel 42. This wheel is driven by the movement of the timepiece, according to a kinematic chain not shown, so that you can go around in two hours.
- the first indicator 8 comprises two indexes 14 and 15 arranged in opposition and the second indicator 9 has two indexes 16 and 17 also arranged in opposition.
- Each of the indicators 8 and 9 is pivotally mounted in a peripheral area of the disc 7.
- the indicator 8 is integral with a shaft 18 which crosses the disc 7.
- a cross from Malta 20 with four branches 22 is fixed to the shaft 18 under the disc 7. From even, the indicator 9 is integral with a shaft 19 which crosses the disc 7.
- a Maltese cross 21 with four branches 22 is fixed to the tree 19 under the disc 7.
- the Maltese crosses 20 and 21 cooperate with a single fixed cam 31 which carries two fingers 23 and 24. Fingers 23 and 24 are arranged to train the Maltese cross and the indicator associated with it in a rotation a quarter turn each time an indicator is passed over a finger.
- FIG. 1 clearly shows, when the first indicator 8 points by its index 14 on time divisions 4, the second indicator 9 is retracted.
- the second indicator 9 will point by its index 16 to the 4 divisions of time and the first indicator 8 will be retracted.
- Figure 3 shows that the cam 31 with two fingers 23 and 24 is screwed onto a ball bearing R of the canon 50. It can also be seen that the disc 7 overcomes the cam 31 and that the everything is covered by the cover 30. The wheel 13 attached to the cam 7 by through the cannon 42, makes a turn in two hours and is driven by the timepiece movement.
- the section of fig 3 and the plan view of Figure 4 show that on the barrel 42 is mounted freely another cannon 50 itself driven into a plate 51.
- a star 32 with twelve teeth.
- This star 32 carries the disc of hours 10 to which the numbers 11 of hours are affixed.
- the star 32 is indexed by a jumper 33 on which a spring 52 rests.
- a lever 35 articulated at 53 carries a retractable pawl 34 capable of cooperating with the teeth of the star 32.
- On the lever 35 supports a spring 36. This lever 35 still wears a finger 37 cooperating with a spiral cam 38 making one tour in one hour.
- Figure 4 shows that when the finger 37 falls into the hollow of the spiral 38, the pawl 34 pushes a tooth of the star 32 and advances the hour disc 10 by one step. Then, by turning, the spiral 38 releases the pawl 34 from the toothing of the star 32 to be ready, an hour later, push star 32 again and advance the disc 10 of an hour.
- the Maltese crosses 20 and 21 have been replaced respectively by eight-pointed stars which cooperate with the fingers 23 and 24 to ensure the rotation of indicators 8 and 9 of a quarter turn each time one of fingers 23 and 24 passes.
- the stars are moreover held in position by two long necks S secured to the disc 7 when they are not trained.
- this alternative embodiment allows the manufacture of the cam 31 with wider tolerances on the concentricity which simplifies its manufacture.
- the presence of S long chains accelerates the changes of positions of indicators 8 and 9 and stabilizes them in their positions after each change of position.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 est une vue de dessus du garde-temps selon l'invention montrant l'affichage des minutes sans cache,
- la figure 2 est une vue de dessus du garde-temps de l'invention présenté avec cache,
- la figure 3 est une coupe montrant principalement le système d'affichage des minutes,
- la figure 4 est une vue en plan montrant le système d'affichage des heures, et
- la figure 5 est une vue dessous agrandie d'une variante de réalisation du mécanisme d'entraínement des indicateurs des minutes.
Claims (7)
- Garde-temps comprenant au moins un affichage des heures (1) et un affichage des minutes (2), l'un au moins de ces affichages présentant un indicateur (3) susceptible de se déplacer sur des divisions (4) du temps tracées en arc de cercle sur un cadran (5), caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un dispositif (6) entraíné par un mouvement, ce dispositif comprenant un disque (7) tournant toujours dans le même sens et portant sur sa périphérie des premier (8) et second (9) indicateurs diamétralement opposés, ces indicateurs étant exécutés et commandés de telle façon que lorsque l'un d'entre eux pointe sur lesdites divisions dudit cadran, l'autre est escamoté, chaque indicateur présentant ainsi alternativement une première période pendant laquelle il indique le temps et une seconde période pendant laquelle il est sans effet.
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'affichage des heures (1) comporte un disque (10) sur lequel sont apposés les chiffres (11) des heures, ces chiffres apparaissant à tour de rôle au travers d'un guichet (12) pratiqué dans le cadran (5) et que l'affichage des minutes (2) comporte ledit dispositif (6) présentant lesdits indicateurs (3), le cadran portant soixante divisions (4) d'une minute s'étendant sur un demicercle.
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le disque (7) portant les premier (8) et second (9) indicateurs est solidaire d'une roue (13) faisant un tour en deux heures, que chaque indicateur (8, 9) comporte deux index (14, 15; 16, 17) disposés en opposition et que chaque indicateur (8, 9) est monté pivotant dans une zone périphérique du disque (7) sur un arbre (18, 19) traversant ce dernier, chaque arbre étant solidaire d'une croix de Malte (20, 21) à quatre branches (22) ou d'une étoile à huit branches (20a, 21a) coopérant avec une seule came fixe (31) à deux doigts (23, 24), chacun des doigts étant arrangé pour entraíner la croix de Malte respectivement l'étoile à huit branches et l'indicateur qui lui est associé en une rotation d'un quart de tour à chaque passage d'un indicateur au droit d'un doigt de telle façon que lorsque le premier indicateur (8) pointe par l'un de ses index (14, 15) sur les divisions (4) du temps, le second indicateur (9) est escamoté, cette situation s'inversant après un demi-tour du disque (7).
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que lorsque le premier indicateur (8) pointe par l'un (14) de ses index (14, 15) sur les divisions (4) du temps, l'autre (15) de ses index (14, 15) pointe sur le centre (25) du disque (7) et que lorsque le second indicateur (9) est escamoté, la droite (26) passant par le sommet (27, 28) que présente chacun de ses index (16, 17) est parallèle à une droite (29) passant par le centre (25) du disque (7).
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que la came (31) à deux doigt (23, 24) est vissée sur un roulement à billes (R) solidaire du canon (50) et que le disque (7) surmonte ladite came.
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'un cache (30) est disposé sur le cadran (5) pour masquer l'indicateur (3) qui est escamoté.
- Garde-temps selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le disque (10) des heures est solidaire d'une étoile (32) indexée par un sautoir (33), étoile sur laquelle agit un cliquet (34) monté sur un levier (35) sur lequel appuie un ressort (36), ce levier portant un doigt (37) coopérant avec une came (38) taisant un tour en une heure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990107541 EP0950932B1 (fr) | 1998-04-17 | 1999-04-15 | Garde-temps dont un des affichages s'étend sur un arc de cercle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98106985 | 1998-04-17 | ||
EP98106985 | 1998-04-17 | ||
EP19990107541 EP0950932B1 (fr) | 1998-04-17 | 1999-04-15 | Garde-temps dont un des affichages s'étend sur un arc de cercle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0950932A1 true EP0950932A1 (fr) | 1999-10-20 |
EP0950932B1 EP0950932B1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
ID=26149171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990107541 Expired - Lifetime EP0950932B1 (fr) | 1998-04-17 | 1999-04-15 | Garde-temps dont un des affichages s'étend sur un arc de cercle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0950932B1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1205827A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-15 | World Time Products | Sytème permettant l'affichage du temps dans plusieurs fuseaux horaires |
WO2008102399A2 (fr) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-28 | Davide Regoli | Construction modulaire pour produire un mouvement parabolique dans des mécanismes de grande taille et dans des micro-mécanismes |
CH699117A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-15 | Agenhor Sa | Mécanisme d'entraînement et application à un affichage de type rétrograde. |
ITBA20090005A1 (it) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-07-27 | Luca Russi | Dispositivoa camme trasformante il movimento rotatorio delle lancette di un orologio in un movimento alternato retrogradante lungo un arco di 180 gradi |
EP2431824A1 (fr) | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Affichage sectoriel multiple |
US9402944B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2016-08-02 | University College London | Multi-functional chamber for housing a biological component |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH712219A2 (fr) | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-15 | Chanel Sa Genève | Mécanisme pour mouvement de montre à affichage rétrograde et sautant. |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH33813A (fr) | 1905-08-25 | 1906-03-31 | Adrien Quartier Gustave | Montre |
FR647409A (fr) * | 1928-01-17 | 1928-11-23 | Etablissements Lancel Soc D | Pendulette avec cadran des minutes fixe et indication des heures par index mobiles |
CH165551A (fr) * | 1933-01-19 | 1933-11-30 | Anonyme Stroun Freres Societe | Pièce d'horlogerie. |
FR2667406A3 (fr) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-03 | Tung Huang Chang | Horloge. |
DE29607071U1 (de) | 1996-04-18 | 1996-09-19 | Chronoswiss Uhren GmbH, 80999 München | Mechanische Armbanduhr mit retrograder Minutenanzeige |
EP0788036A2 (fr) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-06 | Gerald Genta S.A. | Pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre-bracelet |
-
1999
- 1999-04-15 EP EP19990107541 patent/EP0950932B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH33813A (fr) | 1905-08-25 | 1906-03-31 | Adrien Quartier Gustave | Montre |
FR647409A (fr) * | 1928-01-17 | 1928-11-23 | Etablissements Lancel Soc D | Pendulette avec cadran des minutes fixe et indication des heures par index mobiles |
CH165551A (fr) * | 1933-01-19 | 1933-11-30 | Anonyme Stroun Freres Societe | Pièce d'horlogerie. |
FR2667406A3 (fr) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-03 | Tung Huang Chang | Horloge. |
EP0788036A2 (fr) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-06 | Gerald Genta S.A. | Pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre-bracelet |
DE29607071U1 (de) | 1996-04-18 | 1996-09-19 | Chronoswiss Uhren GmbH, 80999 München | Mechanische Armbanduhr mit retrograder Minutenanzeige |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1205827A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-15 | World Time Products | Sytème permettant l'affichage du temps dans plusieurs fuseaux horaires |
NL1016604C2 (nl) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-16 | World Time Products | Systeem voor het weergeven van tijden in meerdere tijdzones. |
WO2008102399A2 (fr) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-28 | Davide Regoli | Construction modulaire pour produire un mouvement parabolique dans des mécanismes de grande taille et dans des micro-mécanismes |
WO2008102399A3 (fr) * | 2007-02-20 | 2009-04-02 | Davide Regoli | Construction modulaire pour produire un mouvement parabolique dans des mécanismes de grande taille et dans des micro-mécanismes |
US9402944B2 (en) | 2007-07-06 | 2016-08-02 | University College London | Multi-functional chamber for housing a biological component |
CH699117A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-15 | Agenhor Sa | Mécanisme d'entraînement et application à un affichage de type rétrograde. |
WO2010006835A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-21 | Agenhor Sa | Mecanisme d'entrainement et application a un affichage de type retrograde |
ITBA20090005A1 (it) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-07-27 | Luca Russi | Dispositivoa camme trasformante il movimento rotatorio delle lancette di un orologio in un movimento alternato retrogradante lungo un arco di 180 gradi |
EP2431824A1 (fr) | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Affichage sectoriel multiple |
CN102411299A (zh) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | Eta瑞士钟表制造股份有限公司 | 多区段显示器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0950932B1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 |
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