EP0950791B1 - Rundfensterrahmen, das Fenster und sein Montageverfahren - Google Patents

Rundfensterrahmen, das Fenster und sein Montageverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0950791B1
EP0950791B1 EP99390003A EP99390003A EP0950791B1 EP 0950791 B1 EP0950791 B1 EP 0950791B1 EP 99390003 A EP99390003 A EP 99390003A EP 99390003 A EP99390003 A EP 99390003A EP 0950791 B1 EP0950791 B1 EP 0950791B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
disc
glazing
wall
opening
flange
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99390003A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0950791B8 (de
EP0950791A1 (de
Inventor
Michel Zago
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Formes Alu SA
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Formes Alu SA
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Publication of EP0950791B8 publication Critical patent/EP0950791B8/de
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5892—Fixing of window panes in openings in door leaves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an oculus frame intended for mounting a glazing in an opening formed through a wall.
  • the invention also extends to the oculus comprising such a chassis and to its mounting process.
  • any window with glazing of peripheral shape free from sharp angles and maximum overall dimension less than 1 meter.
  • the term “axial” and its derivatives are used with reference to the direction perpendicular to the general plane of opening and glazing, and the term “radial” and its derivatives are used to designate the directions perpendicular to the axial direction.
  • An oculus may be at least substantially shaped circular, that is to say suitable for mounting a glazing at least substantially round in an opening at least substantially circular (porthole), or rectangular or square (with rounded corners), or other.
  • the known oculus frames consist of one or several bent and / or rolled metal sections so as to define on the one hand an outer U-shaped peripheral groove in which the wall edge delimiting the opening is inserted, and on the other hand an inner peripheral groove U-shaped, usually formed with a circular bole reported, receiving the peripheral edge of the glazing. Both ends of the curved and / or rolled profile are welded to each other, or connected via a device spacer allowing radial clamping of the frame in the opening.
  • oculus frames have several disadvantages. They do not allow to equip small openings dimensions and / or having small radii of curvature. It is not possible nor to make section sections of complex shapes to provide an original aesthetic appearance. They do not offer adjustment possibilities, on the site, depending on the thickness of the wall and the glazing to be mounted. They offer a relatively poor resistance, especially given the amount of material used. Oculus frames mounted in the opening by spacing The ends of the profile offer only a poor fixation relative to the wall. AT Conversely, oculus frames attached to the wall with bolts or screws penetrating into the thickness of the wall, regularly distributed on the periphery of the chassis, are long and complicated to mount.
  • WO-97.26179 discloses a boat window procuring an increased thermal insulation, comprising a front flange, a rear flange and an intermediate flange, shims and insulation thermal, and screws axially tightening these elements together on each other.
  • the invention aims to propose an oculus frame that can be made with very small dimensions -especially with a maximum diameter 100 mm and 1000 mm-, which can present original aesthetic forms, and whose assembly relative to the wall is extremely simple and of great solidity.
  • the invention aims to propose a chassis oculus that can easily be adapted to any thickness of wall and glazing, on site.
  • the invention also aims to propose an oculus frame of low cost price.
  • the invention relates to an oculus frame according to claim 1.
  • the means of axial clamping of the rear flange are means for axial clamping of the flange back and the intermediate flange on top of each other.
  • continuous endless frame is meant a frame extending continuously, closed on itself without junction or welding.
  • a glazing refers to generally, a device comprising at least one window.
  • a glazing may consist of a single pane or, conversely, a plurality of panes (multiple glazing).
  • the glazing is preferably fixed type, the internal surfaces support of the front flange and intermediate flange coming directly to contact of the peripheral edge of a window or a side of a connecting profile multiple glazing.
  • nothing prevents the glazing from being opening type ie incorporates itself a frame and a mechanism opening / closing the window (s) relative to this frame.
  • the oculus frame according to the invention can present all shapes and sizes, including complex shapes, is extremely robust and its mounting is simple and provides a rigid attachment to the wall. he easily adapts to all thicknesses and all kinds of walls and can receive a wide variety of glazing.
  • a chassis according to the invention includes crowns made of steel resistant to very high temperatures assembled to each other and adapted to extend on each side of the wall and on each side of the peripheral edge of the glazing, so as to maintain the glazing in place in the opening in case of failure or disappearance of flanges.
  • the invention also extends to an oculus characterized in that it comprises a frame according to the invention.
  • this oculus has a maximum overall diameter of between 100 mm and 1000 mm.
  • the oculus according to the invention also comprises a glazing unit single or multiple, fixed or opening.
  • the oculus frame shown in the figures comprises three mounting flanges 1, 2, 3.
  • Each mounting flange consists of a only rigid cast metal casting, for example in aluminum, shaped endless continuous frame adapted to the shape of an opening and a glazing 4 mounted in this opening through the frame.
  • the opening to be equipped, the glazing 4, and each of the mounting flanges 1, 2, 3 have a generally circular shape.
  • the glazing 4 shown is a single fixed glass, but can be formed as well shown, of a multiple glazing, and / or incorporate opening means by compared to a frame, that is to say be formed of an opening glazing.
  • the frame is intended to equip the opening provided in a wall 5 having a front side 6 (generally located outside a building or a closed part by the wall 5) and a rear side 7 (in general the side inside a building or a room closed by the wall 5).
  • the opening is delimited by a song 11 of wall 5 which presents, from this song 11, a border 9 on the front side and a border 18 on the back side.
  • the chassis includes a flange before mounting 1 comprising an outer peripheral ring 8 adapted to extend radially beyond the opening, facing the edge 9 of the wall 5 which delimits the opening of the front side.
  • the outer peripheral ring 8 of the front flange 1 thus defines an outer bearing surface 10 in the form of a crown extending in a radial plane.
  • the external bearing surface 10 is oriented towards the rear and adapted to extend radially on the front side 6 of the wall 5.
  • the flange before 1 defines an internal worn 12 facing backwards and adapted to extend radially on the side before 13 of the peripheral edge 14 of the glazing 4.
  • This internal bearing surface 12 is in the general shape of a crown, extends in a radial plane, and comprises a groove 15 for receiving an O-ring 16, hollowed out in the axial direction forward in this internal bearing surface 12.
  • the internal bearing surface 12 and the external bearing surface 10 of the front flange 1 are offset axially from one another by a distance corresponding to the withdrawal that is desired to give the glazing 4 compared to the side before 6 of the wall 5.
  • the chassis also includes a rear flange 2 of mounting which includes an outer peripheral ring 17 extending radially beyond the opening and facing the peripheral edge 18 of the rear side 7 of the wall 5 by defining an outer bearing surface 19 in form crown extending in a radial plane.
  • the outer bearing surface 19 is forward and adapted to extend radially on the back side 7 of the wall 5.
  • the outer bearing surface 19 of the rear flange 2 and the outer bearing 10 of the front flange 1 are at least substantially the same dimensions radial, and are adapted to define between them a U-shaped groove for receiving the border 9, 18 of the wall 5 defining the opening.
  • the frame according to the invention also comprises a flange intermediate fitting 3 which defines an internal bearing surface 21 oriented towards the front and adapted to extend radially on the rear side 22 of the border 14 of the glazing device 4.
  • This internal bearing surface 21 is also in form of crown, extends in a radial plane, and has a groove 24 of receiving an O-ring 25, recessed in the direction axial backward in this internal bearing surface 21.
  • the intermediate flange 3 has a bulk less than or equal to that of the opening, this intermediate flange 3 being pass and move axially in the opening. So the outer diameter off all of the intermediate flange 3 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the opening of the wall 5.
  • the intermediate flange 3 is assembled with the flange before 1 with four bolts 26 evenly distributed angularly and through holes 27, 28 facing arranged 27 through the flange before 1, and 28 through the intermediate flange 3.
  • the front flange 1 comprises, on the front side, a housing 29 for receiving the head of a screw 26a bolt, this housing 29 forming the end of the hole 27.
  • the intermediate flange 3 comprises a housing 30 for receiving a nut 26b, this housing 30 forming the opposite end of the bore 28. From preferably, this housing 30 is adapted to receive a hexagonal nut 26b in preventing its rotation.
  • Holes 27, 28 and bolts 26 extend parallel to the axial direction and are arranged around and outside radially internal bearing surfaces 12, 21, and radially inside external bearing surfaces 10, 19 and the opening.
  • the bolts 26 therefore allow the axial clamping of the intermediate flange 3 and the front flange 1, a glazing 4 being interposed and clamped between the internal bearing surfaces 12, 21.
  • the bolts 26 are accessible from the side of the front flange 1, that is to say the front side 6 of the wall 5.
  • the front flange 1 comprises a recess 31 extending around the inner bearing surface 12 and axially forward from this internal bearing surface 12 to define a cylindrical face 32 oriented towards the interior to the glazing 4.
  • the intermediate flange 3 comprises a recess 33 extending around the bearing surface 21 and axially rearwardly from this internal bearing surface 21 to define a cylindrical face 34 oriented towards the glazing 4.
  • the two recesses 31, 33 are adapted to define between them a housing 35 for receiving a cylindrical wedge 36 radial peripheral maintenance of the glazing 4, this cylindrical shim 36 coming from on its outer surface bearing against the cylindrical faces 32, 34 and on its face internal support against the external peripheral edge 37 of the glazing 4.
  • the wedge cylindrical 36 extends continuously facing the edge 37 external device 4.
  • the thickness of the cylindrical shim 36 is determined, according to the diameter of the glazing 4 used to keep it in place and centered in relation to the flange before 1 and the intermediate flange 3, the external peripheral edge 37 of the glazing 4 bearing against the inner face of the cylindrical shim 36.
  • the front flange 1 and the flange intermediate 3 comprise bosses 45, 46 extending axially projecting relative to their opposite faces, of conjugate shapes, so as to fit together into each other, and adapted to provide a rotation lock and a appropriate angular positioning of the flanges 1, 3 relative to each other, and facilitate the mounting of the bolts 26.
  • bosses 45, 46 extend around the recesses 31, 33 and complete each other around the hold cylindrical 36, so that they also provide a radial hold of the shim 36 and the glazing 4 in the interstice between the flanges before 1 and intermediate 3.
  • recesses can also be hollowed out in a flange 3, 1 axially to receive the bosses 45, 46 of the other flange 1, 3.
  • the rear flange 2 is in the general shape of a crown circular and its overall internal diameter is greater than or equal to that of a rear cylindrical portion 20 of the intermediate flange 3, so that this flange rear 2 can be engaged around this rear cylindrical portion 20 of the flange intermediate 3.
  • the rear flange 2 comprises a cylindrical portion front internal 23 adapted to extend between the rear cylindrical portion 20 of the intermediate flange 3 and the edge 11 of the wall 5 defining the opening.
  • the flange 2 is assembled and clamped axially on the intermediate flange 3 thanks to four bolts 38 regularly distributed angularly all around the rear flange 2, being angularly offset bolts 26 assembly and axial clamping of the intermediate flange 3 on the front flange 1.
  • Each of the bolts 38 for assembling the rear flange 2 on the intermediate flange 3 comprises a screw 38a and a nut 38b.
  • the rear flange 2 comprises a bore 39 passing through its thickness. (through the inner cylindrical portion before 23) and extending parallel to the axial direction.
  • a bore 40 is provided parallel to the direction axial through the intermediate flange 3 and opposite the bore 39 of the flange rear 2, so that the screw 38a of the bolt 38 passes through these two holes 39, 40.
  • the bore 39 of the rear flange 2 is provided with a housing 41 for receiving the head of the screw 38a, the rear side.
  • the piercing 40 of the intermediate flange 3 is provided with a receiving housing of the nut 38b on the opposite side, and this housing 42 has a shape -particularly hexagonal- adapted to lock the nut 38b in rotation.
  • the holes 39, 40 and the bolts 38 extend parallel to the axial direction and are arranged radially around and outside the staves internal support 12, 21, and radially inside the external bearing surfaces 10, 19 and the opening. Squeezing the bolts 38, assemble the rear flange 2 on the intermediate flange 3 and axially clamps the external bearing surfaces 10 of the front flange 1 and 19 of the rear flange 2, towards each other and on the border 9, 18 of the wall 5.
  • the bolts 38 are accessible from the side of the flange rear 2, that is to say the rear side 7 of the wall 5.
  • the intermediate flange 3 and the rear flange 2 may also comprise bosses and / or notches extending radially relative to their portions 20, 23 opposite, of conjugate forms so as to fit into each other and adapted to ensure rotational locking and appropriate angular positioning of flanges 2, 3 relative to each other, and facilitate the mounting of the bolts 38.
  • the bolts 26 form first clamping means which are means for axially clamping the intermediate flange 3 and the flange before 1 on the other of the type screws / nuts accessible from the front side 6.
  • the bolts 38 form second axial clamping means which are means axial clamping of the rear flange 2 and the intermediate flange 3 one on the other of the screw / nut type accessible from the rear side 7, and which are distinct from the means 26 axial clamping of the intermediate flange 3 and the front flange 1.
  • the heads of the screws 26a and 38a of these bolts are accessible from the outside of the chassis.
  • these various means 26, 38 of axial clamping and the chassis are arranged inside the opening provided for through the wall 5, that is to say do not interfere with the wall 5 and do not penetrate inside the wall 5.
  • the frame according to the invention is therefore free of parts In this way, the frame according to the invention can be placed on all kinds of walls 5, and it is not necessary to holes in the wall beforehand 5.
  • each mounting flange 1, 2, 3 is in the general shape of a circular ring. other non-circular shapes are possible.
  • the positions of the bolts 26 for axial clamping of the flange intermediate 3 on the front flange 1 are offset angularly, for example approximately 45 ° relative to the positions of the bolts 38 for axial clamping of the flange 2 on the intermediate flange 3.
  • the front flange 1 defines a recess 43 allowing the passage of the free end of the screw 38a of the clamping bolts axial end of the rear flange 2 on the intermediate flange 3.
  • a space 44 is arranged opposite the free end of the screws 26a for axial clamping of the flange intermediate 3 and the front flange 1, and the rear flange 2 may have a recess facilitating the passage of the free end of the screws 26a if necessary.
  • Each of the flanges 1, 2, 3 can be manufactured by molding and, in particular, be derived from foundry, metal alloy.
  • the frame according to the invention makes it possible to mount an oculus in an opening formed through a wall 5 in an extremely simple manner.
  • the glazing 4 is clamped axially between the flange before 1 and the intermediate flange 3 thanks to the bolts 26, after having inserted sealing O-rings 16, 25 into the grooves 15, 24 corresponding.
  • This assembly is then placed in the opening by inserting the glazing 4 and the intermediate flange 3 in the opening of the front side of the wall 5 until the outer support surface 10 of the front flange 1 comes into contact of the edge 9 of the front side of the wall 5.
  • a cylindrical wedge 36 is first chosen of appropriate thickness that is placed in the recesses 31, 33.
  • a wedge cylindrical 36 is for example formed of a rigid plastic material.
  • cylindrical shim 36 is replaced by two peripheral rings 47, 48 in steel resistant to very high temperatures - especially fire - a front crown 47 and a rear crown 48.
  • the front crown 47 extends radially between the outer bearing surface 10 of the front flange 1 and the front side 6 of the wall 5 and then back along a portion of the edge 11 of the wall 5 delimiting the opening, then radially between the front flange 1 and the flange intermediate 3, then radially between the internal bearing surface 12 of the flange before 1 and the front side 13 of the peripheral edge 14 of the glazing 4.
  • the rear ring 48 extends radially between the outer bearing surface 19 of the flange 2 and the rear side 7 of the wall 5, then forward along a part of the song 11 of the wall 5 delimiting the opening until joining the front ring 47, then radially in contact with the front ring 46 between the flange before 1 and the intermediate flange 3, then backwards along the edge external device 37 of the glazing 4, then again radially between the range internal support 21 of the intermediate flange 3 and the rear side 22 of the edge peripheral 14 of the glazing 4.
  • the bolts 26 for axial clamping of the flange intermediate 3 and the flange before 1 pass through lights in the crowns 47, 48 for this purpose.
  • the rings 47, 48 are assembled and tightened one on the other thanks to bolts 50 crossing lights facing both 47, 48.
  • the bolts 50 are arranged between the front flange 1 and the intermediate flange 3 in which recesses are hollowed out for the passage of these bolts 50.
  • the bolts 50 for tightening the crowns 47, 48 are angularly distributed and angularly offset (FIG. 7) with respect to positions of the bolts 26 for axial clamping of the front flange 1 and the flange intermediate 3, and preferably also with respect to the positions of the bolts 38 of axial clamping of the rear flange 2 and the intermediate flange 3.
  • the bolts 50 tighten the crowns 47, 48 in their part extending between the singing external device 37 of the glazing 4 and the edge 11 of the wall 5 delimiting the opening.
  • the crowns 47, 48 thus constitute a safety in case of fire preventing any call for air through the opening.
  • the crowns 47, 48 may be shaped (deformed during assembly and / or embossed) to pass between the bosses 45, 46 of angular registration between the flange 1, 3 if these are provided. Nevertheless, such bosses can be omitted since the crowns 47, 48 facilitate the angular positioning of the flanges 1, 2.
  • the chassis For mounting the chassis according to this variant of the invention, it is first put in place the glazing 4 in the opening by pinching between the two crowns 47, 48 that are tightened with the bolts 50. then the front flange 1 and the intermediate flange 3 by tightening them thanks to bolts 26. Then we go up and tighten through the bolts 38 the rear flange 2 on the intermediate flange 3.
  • the recesses 31, 33 flanges 1, 3 are retained to the extent that the variant of Figures 7 to 9 can be considered as a reinforced fire protection option by compared to Figures 1 to 6. It is not necessary to conceive of flanges 1, 2, 3 different and different molds for each of the variants.
  • the frame according to the invention is thus compatible with incorporation of fire protection crowns 47, 48, and can be reported on such crowns 47, 48 easily.
  • the frame according to the invention can be the subject of many other variants compared to the embodiments described and shown.
  • general shape of the opening of the frame and glazing 4 is not necessarily circular.
  • the frame according to the invention may comprise more than three mounting flanges.
  • the front flange 1 can itself be split in two flanges, one of which defines the external bearing surface 10 on the wall 5, while the other defines the internal bearing surface 12 on the glazing 4, in the manner of flange 2 and the intermediate flange 3.
  • other means of axial clamping will be provided in a similar way.
  • sealing means may also be provided between the external bearing surfaces 10, 19 and the edges 9, 18 opposite the wall 5.
  • sealing means can be provided between the rear flange 2 and the intermediate flange 3.
  • the oculus frame according to the invention can be made in its entirety waterproof. In this case, it is preferable to close the receiving receptacles 29, 41 screw heads 26a, 38a by sealed plugs.
  • the different flanges 1, 2, 3 for mounting the chassis according to the invention may have different shapes from those shown on the figures, and these forms can be complex. They can be made in any rigid material that can be formed by molding, in particular metal alloy or in thermoplastic or thermosetting synthetic material.
  • the chassis oculus according to the invention may have very small dimensions, especially a general diameter of between 100 mm and 1000 mm. He is extremely little expensive to manufacture and easy to install.

Claims (14)

  1. Rundfensterrahmen für die Montage einer Verglasung (4) in einer Öffnung in einer Wand (5), der Folgendes umfasst:
    wenigstens drei Montageflansche (1, 2, 3), die jeweils aus einem Stück bestehen, das zu einer endlosen Einfassung geformt ist, die an die Form der Öffnung und der Verglasung (4) angepasst ist, umfassend:
    einen Flansch, vorderer Flansch (1) genannt, der eine äußere Auflagefläche (10) auf einer Seite, Vorderseite (6) genannt, der Wand (5) und eine innere Auflagefläche (12) auf der Vorderseite (13) der Peripherie (14) der Verglasung (4) umfasst,
    einen Flansch, hinterer Flansch (2) genannt, der eine äußere Auflagefläche (19) auf einer Seite, Hinterseite (7) genannt, der Wand (5) gegenüber der Vorderseite (6) umfasst,
    einen Flansch, Zwischenflansch (3) genannt, der eine innere Auflagefläche (21) auf der Rückseite (22) der Peripherie (14) der Verglasung (4) umfasst und eine radiale Abmessung hat, die gleich oder kleiner ist als die der Öffnung, wobei dieser Zwischenflansch (3) axial durch die Öffnung passt und darin beweglich ist,
    Mittel (26, 38) zum axialen Befestigen der Flansche (1, 2, 3) an einer Verglasung (4), die sich zwischen den inneren Auflageflächen (12, 21) des vorderen Flansches (1) und des Zwischenflansches (3) befindet, und wobei die Umrandung (9, 18) der Wand (5) um die Öffnung verläuft, die zwischen der äußeren Auflagefläche (19) des hinteren Flansches (2) und der äußeren Auflagefläche (10) des vorderen Flansches (1) positioniert und befestigt ist, wobei die genannten Mittel (26, 38) zum axialen Befestigen Folgendes umfassen:
    erste Mittel (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) aneinander mit einer Verglasung (4), die zwischen ihren inneren Auflageflächen (12, 21) positioniert und befestigt ist, mit einem axialen Spiel zwischen diesen Flanschen (3, 1) in der Höhe der Befestigungsmittel,
    zweite Mittel (38) zum axialen Befestigen des hinteren Flansches (2), die sich von den ersten Mitteln (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) unterscheiden, wobei diese zweiten Mittel (38) zum axialen Befestigen des hinteren Flansches so gestaltet sind, dass sie die äußere Auflagefläche (19) des hinteren Flansches (2) und die äußere Auflagefläche (10) des vorderen Flansches (1) axial aneinander befestigen, wobei die um die Öffnung verlaufende Umrandung (9, 18) der Wand (5) dazwischen positioniert und befestigt ist.
  2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Mittel (38) zum axialen Befestigen des hinteren Flansches (2) Mittel sind, um den hinteren Flansch (2) und den Zwischenflansch (3) axial aneinander zu befestigen.
  3. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Mittel (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) vom Schraube/Mutter-Typ sind.
  4. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Mittel (38) zum axialen Befestigen des hinteren Flansches (2) vom Schraube/Mutter-Typ sind und winkelmäßig von den Mitteln (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) verschoben sind.
  5. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel (26, 38) zum axialen Befestigen und zum Montieren des Rahmens nicht mit der Wand (5) interferieren und nicht ins Innere der Wand (5) eindringen, und dadurch, dass er keine in die Wand (5) eindringenden Befestigungsmechanismen aufweist.
  6. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vordere Flansch (1) und der Zwischenflansch (3) auf der Außenseite ihrer inneren Auflagefläche (12, 21) eine Aussparung (31, 33) umfassen, wobei die beiden Aussparungen (31, 33) so gestaltet sind, dass eine Fassung (35) zur Aufnahme einer zylindrischen Beilage (36) zum radialen peripheren Halten der Verglasung (4) definiert wird.
  7. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 für die Montage einer runden Verglasung (4) in einer kreisförmigen Öffnung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Montageflansch (1, 2, 3) die allgemeine Form einer kreisförmigen Kappe hat.
  8. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er hochtemperaturbeständige Stahlkappen (47, 48) umfasst, die aneinander montiert und so gestaltet sind, dass sie auf jeder Seite der Wand (5) und auf jeder Seite der peripheren Umrandung (14) der Verglasung (4) verlaufen, um die Verglasung (4) im Falle eines Versagens oder des Verschwindens der Flansche (1, 2, 3) an ihrem Ort zu halten.
  9. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er Mittel (45, 46) umfasst, die so gestaltet sind, dass sie eine rotationale Sperrung und eine geeignete winkelmäßige Positionierung des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) relativ zueinander gewährleisten.
  10. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er Mittel umfasst, die so gestaltet sind, dass sie eine rotationale Sperrung und eine geeignete winkelmäßige Positionierung des hinteren Flansches (2) und des Zwischenflansches (3) relativ zueinander gewährleisten.
  11. Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Mittel (38) zum axialen Befestigen den hinteren Flansch (2) mit einem axialen Spiel in Bezug auf den vorderen Flansch (1) befestigen.
  12. Rundfenster, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Rahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 umfasst.
  13. Rundfenster nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen maximalen Außendurchmesser zwischen 100 mm und 1000 mm aufweist.
  14. Verfahren zum Montieren eines Rundfensters in einer Öffnung in einer Wand (5), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    ein Rundfensterrahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 mit Formen und Abmessungen gewählt wird, die an die der Öffnung angepasst sind,
    eine Verglasung (4) mit Formen und Abmessungen gewählt wird, die an die des Rundfensterrahmens angepasst sind,
    die Verglasung (4) mit den ersten Mitteln (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) zwischen dem Zwischenflansch (3) und dem vorderen Flansch (1) axial befestigt wird,
    die Verglasung (4) und der Zwischenflansch (3) von der Vorderseite so weit eingeführt werden, bis die äußere Auflagefläche (10) des vorderen Flansches (1) mit der Umrandung (9) der Wand (5) in Kontakt kommt,
    und dann der hintere Flansch (2) mit den zweiten, Mitteln (38) zum axialen Befestigen des hinteren Flansches (2) platziert und axial befestigt wird, die sich von den Mitteln (26) zum axialen Befestigen des Zwischenflansches (3) und des vorderen Flansches (1) unterscheiden.
EP99390003A 1998-04-10 1999-03-19 Rundfensterrahmen, das Fenster und sein Montageverfahren Expired - Lifetime EP0950791B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9804551A FR2777313B1 (fr) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Chassis d'oculus, oculus et procede de montage
FR9804551 1998-04-10
CA002301237A CA2301237A1 (fr) 1998-04-10 2000-03-15 Chassis d'oculus, oculus et procede de montage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0950791A1 EP0950791A1 (de) 1999-10-20
EP0950791B1 true EP0950791B1 (de) 2005-05-25
EP0950791B8 EP0950791B8 (de) 2005-08-10

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EP99390003A Expired - Lifetime EP0950791B8 (de) 1998-04-10 1999-03-19 Rundfensterrahmen, das Fenster und sein Montageverfahren

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EP (1) EP0950791B8 (de)
CA (1) CA2301237A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69925412D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2244151T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2777313B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2896266B1 (fr) * 2006-01-17 2009-07-03 Heckendorn Gilles Francois Yve Procede de realisation de menuiseries metalliques cintrees, caracterise par l'assemblage de plusieurs segments de profil au moyen d'elements d'assemblage pouvant integrer une piece de quincaillerie.
FR2982308B1 (fr) * 2011-11-07 2015-01-02 Thierache Au Creuset Oculus
CN109236139B (zh) * 2018-10-22 2020-06-09 南通金亿达门业有限公司 一种安全防火门

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1977788A (en) * 1933-02-20 1934-10-23 Peelle Co The Dumbwaiter or other like door
US2834997A (en) * 1954-04-27 1958-05-20 Cleitus E Webb Panel construction
US2996767A (en) * 1959-06-09 1961-08-22 George F Kobil Adjustable panel mounting sash
US4523408A (en) * 1983-07-21 1985-06-18 Mcconnell Dale K Door light
US4550542A (en) * 1984-08-09 1985-11-05 Jack La See Vision panel frame
GB9301142D0 (en) * 1993-01-21 1993-03-10 Permadoor P L C Glazed fire door
NL1002128C2 (nl) * 1996-01-19 1997-07-22 Boomsma Prod Bv Scheepsraam.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0950791B8 (de) 2005-08-10
DE69925412D1 (de) 2005-06-30
CA2301237A1 (fr) 2001-09-15
FR2777313B1 (fr) 2000-06-09
FR2777313A1 (fr) 1999-10-15
ES2244151T3 (es) 2005-12-01
EP0950791A1 (de) 1999-10-20

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