EP0940490B1 - Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp - Google Patents

Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0940490B1
EP0940490B1 EP98810185A EP98810185A EP0940490B1 EP 0940490 B1 EP0940490 B1 EP 0940490B1 EP 98810185 A EP98810185 A EP 98810185A EP 98810185 A EP98810185 A EP 98810185A EP 0940490 B1 EP0940490 B1 EP 0940490B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
elevations
thread clamp
clamp
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98810185A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0940490A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Itema Switzerland Ltd
Original Assignee
Sultex AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sultex AG filed Critical Sultex AG
Priority to DE59808449T priority Critical patent/DE59808449D1/en
Priority to EP98810185A priority patent/EP0940490B1/en
Priority to US09/261,109 priority patent/US6092561A/en
Publication of EP0940490A1 publication Critical patent/EP0940490A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0940490B1 publication Critical patent/EP0940490B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/12—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein single picks of weft thread are inserted, i.e. with shedding between each pick
    • D03D47/20—Constructional features of the thread-engaging device on the inserters
    • D03D47/23—Thread grippers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J5/00—Shuttles
    • D03J5/06—Dummy shuttles; Gripper shuttles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/39—Cord and rope holders
    • Y10T24/3936—Pivoted part

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a thread clamp for a Weaving machine and weaving machine with such Thread clamp.
  • the invention is based on a thread clamp in the preamble from as known from CH-A-370 720.
  • This Thread clamp has wave-shaped clamping surfaces on, the surfaces touching the thread at not inserted thread lie on each other and exactly have to match.
  • This thread clamp is U-shaped and the clamping force is only due to the elasticity of the Leg generated. Through the elevations and depressions should be a multiple loop or a multiple Thickening and thinning of the thread are made possible.
  • the invention has for its object a thread clamp to improve.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 different versions of clamping sections in show larger scale.
  • the following described thread clamps are Thread clamps for a gripper projectile Projectile.
  • Such thread clamps are U-shaped trained and point at the free end of the legs a clamping section.
  • 1 shows a preferred one Execution of the clamping section.
  • the clamping section is formed by elevations 2 and depressions 3, the transverse for the direction of insertion of the thread clamp to be held thread 4.
  • the increases are arranged opposite the depressions and so trained that with the thread clamp closed Free space 5 is available.
  • the increases indicate one sawtooth-like cross-section, with a flank 6 straight and the other edge 7 is sinusoidal is. An edge 8 is thereby formed.
  • the increases 2 can be the same cross section or for certain Thread types from entry to exit one have different cross-sections.
  • the increase can be done with be provided with a notch 9.
  • the notches are in the Direction of insertion of the to be held by the thread clamp Thread 4 lying on a line at the apex of the elevation educated.
  • a trough can also be used be provided.
  • a wedge effect can be generated.
  • the individual notches can be offset laterally with respect to the mentioned insertion direction formed in the ridges his. This can also have a wiping effect be achieved to keep holding a thread improve.
  • FIG. 8 shows a clamping section of a sixth Execution on a leg 10 of the thread clamp is attached.
  • the increases 11 designed as plates that are spaced apart a base plate 12 are attached.
  • the plates 11 are essentially triangular and so associated with each other, that when the clamp is closed between the two Clamping sections an analog to the version with notches Passage for a thread is formed.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 differ from the described above essentially in that the ridges 15 and depressions each other are formed opposite and that the individually Elevations 15 or the entire clamping section 17 elastic are deformable. For this purpose, predetermined bending points are on the root of each elevation 15 or between that Clamping section and the legs of the thread clamp intended. In analogy to those described above Designs may have notches in the ridges be formed.
  • the embodiment according to FIGS. 9 and 10 is not the subject of the invention. However, it should be noted that the ups and downs like that can be trained that the increases of one Clamping section in the recesses of the other Intervene in the clamping section.
  • thread clamps described above can be used as Thread take-up clamps and projectile clamps in Projectile weaving machines as well as rapier clamps in Rapier weaving machines are used.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fadenklemme für eine Webmaschine und Webmaschine mit einer solchen Fadenklemme.The invention relates to a thread clamp for a Weaving machine and weaving machine with such Thread clamp.

Die Erfindung geht im Oberbegriff von einer Fadenklemme aus wie sie aus der CH-A-370 720 bekannt ist. Diese Fadenklemme weist wellenförmig ausgebildete Klemmflächen auf, wobei die Flächen, welche den Faden berühren bei nicht eingelegten Faden aufeinander liegen und genau zusammenpassen müssen. Diese Fadenklemme ist U-förmig und die Klemmkraft wird nur durch die Elastizität der Schenkel erzeugt. Durch die Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen soll eine mehrfache Umschlingung oder eine mehrfache Verdickung und Verdünnung des Fadens ermöglicht werden.The invention is based on a thread clamp in the preamble from as known from CH-A-370 720. This Thread clamp has wave-shaped clamping surfaces on, the surfaces touching the thread at not inserted thread lie on each other and exactly have to match. This thread clamp is U-shaped and the clamping force is only due to the elasticity of the Leg generated. Through the elevations and depressions should be a multiple loop or a multiple Thickening and thinning of the thread are made possible.

Als nachteilig erweist sich, dass die Klemmkraft dieser Fadenklemme begrenzt und deren Anwendung hierdurch eingeschränkt ist. Insbesondere technische Garne aus Kunststoff und Metall mit grösseren Fadendicken werden in einer mehr oder weniger gestreckten Lage und im wesentlichen nur durch Reibung gehalten. Aufgrund der extrem hohen Anfangsbeschleunigung beim Abschuss, z.B. eines die Fadenklemme aufnehmenden Fadenträgers, treten Fehler bei der Schusseintragung auf. It turns out to be disadvantageous that the clamping force of this Thread clamp limited and their use thereby is restricted. Especially technical yarns Plastic and metal with larger thread thicknesses are in a more or less stretched location and in essentially held only by friction. Due to the extremely high initial acceleration when firing, e.g. of a thread carrier receiving the thread clamp Failed to register shot.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Fadenklemme zu verbessern.The invention has for its object a thread clamp to improve.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with the characterizing features of claim 1 solved.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile sind im wesentlichen darin zu sehen, dass durch die Zuordnung der Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen ein Freiraum für den Faden geschaffen wird und dieser einer Knickwirkung ausgesetzt ist und dass die Kante eine Kerbwirkung zur Folge hat, so dass der Faden sicher gehalten ist.The advantages achievable with the invention are in essential to see that by assigning the Raises and depressions leave space for the thread is created and this is subject to a buckling effect and that the edge has a notch effect, so that the thread is held securely.

Vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.Advantageous embodiments of the invention result from the dependent claims.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen erläutert.The invention is described below with reference to the enclosed Drawings explained.

Es zeigen:

Fig.1
Eine erste Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.2
eine zweite Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.3
eine dritte Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.4
eine vierte Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.5
eine fünfte Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.6a,b
eine Modifikation der Ausführungen gemäss Fig.1 bis 5;
Fig.7
eine perspektivische Darstellung der Ausführung gemäss Fig.6b;
Fig.8
eine perspektivisch dargestellte sechste Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.9
eine siebente Ausführung eines Klemmabschnittes einer nicht-erfindungsgemässen Fadenklemme;
Fig.10
eine Ansicht in Richtung des Pfeiles A in Fig.8;
Show it:
Fig.1
A first embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
Fig.2
a second embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
Figure 3
a third embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
Figure 4
a fourth embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
Figure 5
a fifth embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
6a, b
a modification of the designs according to Figures 1 to 5;
Figure 7
a perspective view of the embodiment according to Fig.6b;
Figure 8
a perspective sixth embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp according to the invention;
Figure 9
a seventh embodiment of a clamping section of a thread clamp not according to the invention;
Figure 10
a view in the direction of arrow A in Figure 8;

Es wird auf die Figuren 1 bis 5 Bezug genommen, die unterschiedliche Ausführungen von Klemmabschnitten im grösseren Massstab zeigen. Bei den nachfolgend beschriebenen Fadenklemmen handelt es sich um Fadenklemmen für ein Greiferprojektil einer Projektilwebmaschine. Derartige Fadenklemmen sind U-förmig ausgebildet und weisen an freien Ende der Schenkel einen Klemmabschnitt auf. Die Fig.1 zeigt eine bevorzugte Ausführung des Klemmabschnittes. Der Klemmabschnitt wird von Erhöhungen 2 und Vertiefungen 3 gebildet, die quer zur Einlegerichtung des von der Fadenklemme festzuhaltenden Fadens 4 verlaufen. Die Erhöhungen sind den Vertiefungen gegenüberliegend angeordnet und so ausgebildet, dass bei geschlossener Fadenklemme ein Freiraum 5 vorhanden ist. Die Erhöhungen weisen einen sägezahnartigen Querschnitt auf, wobei eine Flanke 6 gerade und die andere Flanke 7 sinusförmig ausgebildet ist. Dadurch wird eine Kante 8 gebildet. Die Erhöhungen 2 können den gleichen Querschnitt oder für bestimmte Fadenarten vom Eintritt bis zum Austritt einen unterschiedlichen Querschnitt aufweisen.Reference is made to FIGS. 1 to 5, which different versions of clamping sections in show larger scale. The following described thread clamps are Thread clamps for a gripper projectile Projectile. Such thread clamps are U-shaped trained and point at the free end of the legs a clamping section. 1 shows a preferred one Execution of the clamping section. The clamping section is formed by elevations 2 and depressions 3, the transverse for the direction of insertion of the thread clamp to be held thread 4. The increases are arranged opposite the depressions and so trained that with the thread clamp closed Free space 5 is available. The increases indicate one sawtooth-like cross-section, with a flank 6 straight and the other edge 7 is sinusoidal is. An edge 8 is thereby formed. The increases 2 can be the same cross section or for certain Thread types from entry to exit one have different cross-sections.

Die in den Figuren 2 bis 5 dargestellten Klemmabschnitte unterscheiden sich von dem gemäss Fig.1 durch die Querschnittform der Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen.The clamping sections shown in Figures 2 to 5 differ from that according to Fig.1 by the Cross-sectional shape of the elevations and depressions.

Aufgrund der Zuordnung der Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen sowie der Kante an den Erhöhungen entsteht einerseits ein Freiraum für den Faden und andererseits wird eine Knickwirkung und Kerbwirkung am Faden erzielt, mittels welchen der Faden sicher gehalten wird.Due to the assignment of the increases and decreases as well as the edge on the ridges on the one hand Free space for the thread and on the other hand becomes one Kink effect and notch effect achieved on the thread, by means of which the thread is held securely.

Wie die Figuren 6a,6b und 7 zeigen, kann die Erhöhung mit einer Kerbe 9 versehen sein. Die Kerben sind in der Einlegerichtung des von der Fadenklemme festzuhaltenden Fadens 4 auf einer Linie liegend im Scheitel der Erhöhung ausgebildet. Anstelle der Kerbe kann auch eine Mulde vorgesehen werden. Mit dieser Massnahme kann in vorteilhafter Weise zusätzlich zur Knickwirkung und/oder Kerbwirkung eine Keilwirkung erzeugt werden. Die einzelnen Kerben können seitlich versetzt bezüglich der genannten Einlegerichtung in den Erhöhungen ausgebildet sein. Hiermit kann gleichzeitig eine Kulierwirkung erreicht werden, um das Halten eines Fadens weiter zu verbessern.As FIGS. 6a, 6b and 7 show, the increase can be done with be provided with a notch 9. The notches are in the Direction of insertion of the to be held by the thread clamp Thread 4 lying on a line at the apex of the elevation educated. Instead of the notch, a trough can also be used be provided. With this measure, in advantageously in addition to the buckling effect and / or Notch effect a wedge effect can be generated. The individual notches can be offset laterally with respect to the mentioned insertion direction formed in the ridges his. This can also have a wiping effect be achieved to keep holding a thread improve.

Die Fig.8 zeigt einen Klemmabschnitt einer sechsten Ausführung, die an einem Schenkel 10 der Fadenklemme befestigt ist. Bei dieser Ausführung sind die Erhöhungen 11 als Platten ausgebildet, die im Abstand zueinander auf einer Grundplatte 12 befestigt sind. Die Platten 11 sind im wesentlichen dreieckig und so einander zugeordnet, dass bei geschlossener Klemme zwischen den zwei Klemmabschnitten ein zur Ausführung mit Kerben analoger Durchlass für einen Faden gebildet wird.8 shows a clamping section of a sixth Execution on a leg 10 of the thread clamp is attached. In this version, the increases 11 designed as plates that are spaced apart a base plate 12 are attached. The plates 11 are essentially triangular and so associated with each other, that when the clamp is closed between the two Clamping sections an analog to the version with notches Passage for a thread is formed.

Es wird auf die Figuren 9 und 10 Bezug genommen. Die dargestellten Ausführungen unterscheiden sich von den vorstehend beschriebenen im wesentlichen dadurch, dass die Erhöhungen 15 und Vertiefungen einander gegenüberliegend ausgebildet sind und dass die einzeln Erhöhungen 15 oder der ganze Klemmabschnitt 17 elastisch verformbar sind. Hierzu sind Sollbiegestellen an der Wurzel der einzelnen Erhöhungen 15 oder zwischen dem Klemmabschnitt und den Schenkeln der Fadenklemme vorgesehen. In Analogie zu den vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungen können in den Erhöhungen Kerben ausgebildet werden. Die Ausführung nach den Figuren 9 und 10 ist nicht Gegenstand der Erfindung. Es wird jedoch darauf hingewiesen, dass die Erhöhungen und Vertiefungen so ausgebildet werden können, dass die Erhöhungen des einen Klemmabschnittes in die Vertiefungen des anderen Klemmabschnittes eingreifen.Reference is made to FIGS. 9 and 10. The shown versions differ from the described above essentially in that the ridges 15 and depressions each other are formed opposite and that the individually Elevations 15 or the entire clamping section 17 elastic are deformable. For this purpose, predetermined bending points are on the root of each elevation 15 or between that Clamping section and the legs of the thread clamp intended. In analogy to those described above Designs may have notches in the ridges be formed. The embodiment according to FIGS. 9 and 10 is not the subject of the invention. However, it should be noted that the ups and downs like that can be trained that the increases of one Clamping section in the recesses of the other Intervene in the clamping section.

Die vorstehend beschriebenen Fadenklemmen können als Fadengeberklemmen und Projektilklemmen in Projektilwebmaschinen als auch als Greiferklemmen in Greiferwebmaschinen angewendet werden.The thread clamps described above can be used as Thread take-up clamps and projectile clamps in Projectile weaving machines as well as rapier clamps in Rapier weaving machines are used.

Claims (10)

  1. Thread clamp for a weaving machine, said thread clamp having cooperating clamping sections with elevations and depressions which extend transverse to the laying-in direction of the thread to be held firmly by the thread clamp, characterised in that the elevations (2) of the one clamping section engage in the depressions (3) of the other clamping section, in that, when the clamp is closed without thread between the elevations (2) and the depressions (3), a free space (5) is in each case provided between the elevations (2) and depressions (3) for the reception of the thread (4); and in that the elevations (2) each have an edge (8) for holding back the thread.
  2. Thread clamp in accordance with claim 1 characterised in that, when the clamp is closed without thread between flanks of the elevations (2) and the recesses (3), one or more free spaces (5) are provided for the reception of the thread.
  3. Thread clamp in accordance with claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the elevations (2) have a sawtooth-like cross-section.
  4. Thread clamp in accordance with claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the elevations (2) have a claw-like cross-section.
  5. Thread clamp in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 4 characterised by a cut-out (9) which is formed transverse to the elevation (2) in its crown.
  6. Thread clamp in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 5 characterised by a basic body (10) at which the clamping sections are formed or fastened.
  7. Thread clamp in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 6 characterised in that the elevations are formed as plate-like members (11) which are arranged on a carrier part (12) at a spacing with respect to one another.
  8. Thread clamp in accordance with claim 1 characterised in that the elevations (15) and the depressions (16) are arranged substantially opposite one another.
  9. Thread clamp in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 8 characterised in that the elevations (15) are elastically deformable.
  10. Weaving machine comprising a thread clamp in accordance with one of the claims 1 to 8.
EP98810185A 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp Expired - Lifetime EP0940490B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59808449T DE59808449D1 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Thread clamp for a weaving machine and weaving machine with such a thread clamp
EP98810185A EP0940490B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp
US09/261,109 US6092561A (en) 1998-03-05 1999-03-03 Thread clamp for a weaving machine and a weaving machine with a thread clamp of this kind

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98810185A EP0940490B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0940490A1 EP0940490A1 (en) 1999-09-08
EP0940490B1 true EP0940490B1 (en) 2003-05-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98810185A Expired - Lifetime EP0940490B1 (en) 1998-03-05 1998-03-05 Thread clamp for a loom and loom with such a thread clamp

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6092561A (en)
EP (1) EP0940490B1 (en)
DE (1) DE59808449D1 (en)

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US9579091B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2017-02-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure system and methods of use
US6942674B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2005-09-13 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US7842068B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2010-11-30 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for providing tactile feedback while delivering a closure device
US6391048B1 (en) 2000-01-05 2002-05-21 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant and methods of use
AU8800801A (en) 2000-09-08 2002-03-22 James E Coleman Surgical staple
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US8690910B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2014-04-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
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US6623510B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2003-09-23 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7211101B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2007-05-01 Abbott Vascular Devices Methods for manufacturing a clip and clip
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US7850709B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2010-12-14 Abbott Vascular Inc. Blood vessel closure clip and delivery device
ATE544892T1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2012-02-15 Picanol ENCODER GRIPPER FOR A CLIPPER WEAVING MACHINE
US7108710B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2006-09-19 Abbott Laboratories Multi-element biased suture clip
US8398656B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2013-03-19 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US7857828B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2010-12-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US8905937B2 (en) 2009-02-26 2014-12-09 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Methods and apparatus for locating a surface of a body lumen
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US8926633B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2015-01-06 Abbott Laboratories Apparatus and method for delivering a closure element
US8313497B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2012-11-20 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
USD611144S1 (en) 2006-06-28 2010-03-02 Abbott Laboratories Apparatus for delivering a closure element
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EP2063008A1 (en) 2007-11-22 2009-05-27 Textilma Ag Gripper device for inserting the weft thread of a rapier weaving machine
US8893947B2 (en) 2007-12-17 2014-11-25 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US7841502B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2010-11-30 Abbott Laboratories Modular clip applier
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Publication number Publication date
DE59808449D1 (en) 2003-06-26
US6092561A (en) 2000-07-25
EP0940490A1 (en) 1999-09-08

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DE4305030A1 (en) Gripper projectile for a weaving machine

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