EP0927686A1 - Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Sammeln, Sortieren und Verdichten von Hausmüll - Google Patents

Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Sammeln, Sortieren und Verdichten von Hausmüll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0927686A1
EP0927686A1 EP98420246A EP98420246A EP0927686A1 EP 0927686 A1 EP0927686 A1 EP 0927686A1 EP 98420246 A EP98420246 A EP 98420246A EP 98420246 A EP98420246 A EP 98420246A EP 0927686 A1 EP0927686 A1 EP 0927686A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
action
pedal
axis
lever
recuperator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98420246A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Rougemont
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0927686A1 publication Critical patent/EP0927686A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468—Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
    • B30B9/3046—Containers with built-in compactor means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
    • B30B9/3053—Hand- or foot-operated presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/0073—Flexible receptacles fixed on a frame or in an enclosure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids

Definitions

  • the present invention highlights a recuperator-sorter and compactor (RTC) mobile for household waste, which can be installed in any public or private place (kitchen, living room, balcony, kitchen, garage, cellar) ...
  • RTC recuperator-sorter and compactor
  • Figures 1 and 2 for the main part, figures 3, 4, 5 for its accessories.
  • Its main cabinet 1 can be of square, rectangular or other section.
  • the RTC installed on swivel casters 8, to facilitate all movement, is equipped with a front release door for both bags 12, 14, 23, which is centered around 26, opens by flap on the pedal transverse 10, is locked by 15.
  • the covers 20, of standardized colors, the shapes and curvatures seal the tank, housing the support mechanism for bags as well as the lifting of the latter creating the opening of access to the bags by action on the internal sides, including the shapes of the cutouts 2, allow by pressing on 19, stirrup located at the head of the connecting rod 5, to ensure judicious opening when the transverse pedal 10, 11, is biased by one foot down.
  • each cover or cover can also be carried out using a hand by action upwards on the handles 20 located in the front center of each lid.
  • two actuators allow the lifting of said covers, either by acting on 2 or on the handles of the lids 20.
  • One of the special features of the RTC two hanging bags 46, 50, on stirrups in 18 19, 46, 47, allow the recovery in the green bag of recyclable products, in the gray bag of waste transformed into thermal energy.
  • Compacting objects recovered examples of cans (sheet), bottles or containers (plastic) can be done in intervention phases in order to be reduced to a minimum volume, and this at using the additional materials in figures 3, 4, 5, then recovered reduced, but not shredded to facilitate subsequent sorting in a specialized factory. They will be deposited in the green bag or the gray bag, depending on their nature, after opening the corresponding lid 20. Small objects will be introduced into the hole delimited by the two stirrups U-shaped, supporting the 18 male and 19 female bags, fitting into each other figure 6.
  • figure 3 support and mechanism seen from the side, figure 5 seen from front face as well as the protective hubcap figure 4 shown positioned Figures 8, 52 are accessories to be fitted on one of the sides of the cabinet or tray main, example on the left in 22.
  • This same pressing action on the pedal 36 can also allow the flattening of any container cylindrical metal (cans) fitted on the two pelican spouts 43 of which the upper has retaining teeth at its end.
  • the casing is carried out according to 42 and 41, simulated dotted boxes in Figure 3 and the flexible pins, retaining springs 40 at rest and 39 pushed back into the work phase.
  • the sheet metal box 55 in figure 9 is flattened by diametral flare of its orifice 56, thereby reducing the volume of the box by 1/2.
  • a return spring 29 returns pedal 36 to the rest position.
  • the sheet metal boxes, flattened plastic bottles will then be placed in one of the bags placed in the recuperator 1 and will undergo, mixed with other household waste, a second pushing force for compaction using the rectangular perforated flap mobile 4 with the ends raised outwards for non-aggressiveness on the bags during translation movements.
  • This flap is articulated around the 5 'axis mounted on the levers stirrups 5 which undergo the permanent attraction forces of the springs 13 placed in each side and fixed on tray 1.
  • the pushing force acting on the flap 4 ensuring the compaction can be five to ten times greater than the action on the pedal 10-11.
  • the RTC is moved by manual action on the transverse handle 17-21 fixed on the two ends of the arms 16 which themselves are pressed and fixed on the lateral sides of tray 1 at 27.
  • the crankset and pedal 10-11 move in the passage 24 located at the front and fitted in 1 '. The whole rests on the ground at 25.
  • the lever arms 30 and 31 support the pelican beaks 43, 35 are formed to be offset from the support 28. Viewed from the front, pedals 11 and 36 are located at same level with the ground.
  • the kinematics of the pressure means consists of a lever comprising two straight arms 83-84-97 articulated around an axis 98 mounted on a stirrup 66 secured to the lower rear tank; it transmits any motor action on axis 97 supporting rods 96.
  • This axis is located as close as possible to this articulated fixed point 98 and this for multiply the action of the forces applied to the end of said lever, example: pedal transverse 84.
  • the other end of the rods is centered at the top of the right angle 80 of two integral levers 75 located on either side of the tank 65. They each form a square or L.
  • the short sides of the levers L pivot around the axes 67-82 integral with the sides sides of the tank 65.
  • the long sides of the L-shaped levers have their ends, rods flats 74, bent at 90 °, combine to provide bag support functions, supplemented by clamps 77.
  • Elastic drive means 81 exert forces on all the elements of this kinematics to make it dynamic. Motorized on foot, by action at the end of two parallel arms, by pressing on the transverse pedal 84 the making solidarity - Variants: motor means with pneumatic, hydraulic systems, electromagnetic, all motor means for automation, can replace this transverse pedal 84.
  • the initialization (rest) of the entire chain kinematics can be carried out by elastic actuators springs 81 or any other systems performing the same functions. In the present case two springs 81 centered on the long side of the lever in L 79 and anchored on the front of the lateral sides of the tank 69 perform this function.
  • actuators exert on all of this kinematic chain, at rest, permanent compression of the waste bagged by the mobile pusher 76 perforated plate 78 or not, they also raise and lower the covers 58-60 then 57-59 per action on the spoiler 64 resting on 71 and located at the rear of the tank 65 in the upper part, focused in 62 on the stirrup 61.
  • Rollers 63 centered at the head of the spout 64 facilitate sliding for the lifting of 58 and 60. Lifting of 58-60 by 63, then 63 by the retraction of the levers 79 allows greater opening of the bags, because at the front they are held on four fixed flat rods 85-86 and held on four flat rods arranged at the head of the movable lever 73-74.
  • First volume reduction means for sheet metal boxes, Figures 9-10 and for plastic containers, bottles, packs, etc. by compression for bottles plastics introduced through opening 103 and deposited on the tooth entanglement in comb and scales 106-107 and by stretching for sheet metal boxes introduced by the opening of cover 104; notched lugs 108 exerting in extension and toothed lugs 109, fixed by 110 on the tank 102.
  • the control can be ensured by pedal 112, lever arm 114 focused on 111 of 102, small tank element or any other force generating system.
  • Clamps 77 hold the bags on the movable flat rods 73-72 and fixed 85-86. When they are full and then closed, whether or not linked by special pliers 115, they are released by the flap of the front door 88, hinged at the bottom 89.
  • a container, removable drawer 99 for recovering possible soiling is slidably mounted at 101 front opening. The plate raised at the front 94-92-93 integral with 90-91, all housed in tanks 65-102.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP98420246A 1997-12-31 1998-12-29 Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Sammeln, Sortieren und Verdichten von Hausmüll Withdrawn EP0927686A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9716874 1997-12-31
FR9716874A FR2773090B1 (fr) 1997-12-31 1997-12-31 Recuperateur-trieur et compacteur (r.t.c) mobile pour ordures menageres, pouvant s'installer en tous lieux (cuisine-sejour, balcon, desserte, garage etc s'integre au mobilier cuisine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0927686A1 true EP0927686A1 (de) 1999-07-07

Family

ID=9515439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98420246A Withdrawn EP0927686A1 (de) 1997-12-31 1998-12-29 Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Sammeln, Sortieren und Verdichten von Hausmüll

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0927686A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2773090B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006026822A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-16 Renew Investments Pty, Ltd. Compactor bin
FR2930751A1 (fr) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-06 Marie Louise Mirabel Poubelle selective de dechets menagers ayant un moyen de prehension, un compartiment principal creux et un dispositif de compactage de 2 plaques rigides montees en rotation l'une par rapport a l'autre
FR3008963A1 (fr) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-30 Pierre Bienabe Mobilier pour la collecte et le compactage des dechets
FR3008962A1 (fr) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-30 Pierre Bienabe Mobilier pour la collecte et le compactage des dechets
EP3498466A1 (de) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-19 The Boeing Company Abfallverdichtersysteme und -verfahren
RU2748060C1 (ru) * 2020-11-16 2021-05-19 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экомет групп" Модуль закрытого типа для сбора твердых коммунальных отходов
CN114670483A (zh) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 武汉永利信塑料有限公司 一种降解袋的集中回收处理装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357346A (en) 1964-10-07 1967-12-12 Bonnierfoeretagen Ab Device for compression of the contents of a container
US3502242A (en) 1967-01-13 1970-03-24 Georges Fernand Dubois Refuse containers
DE2839679A1 (de) 1978-09-12 1980-03-13 Alfons Staudinger Muellbehaelter mit presseinrichtung
DE9011428U1 (de) 1990-08-06 1990-10-31 Klump, Irene, 8510 Fürth Beistellmöbel zur getrennten Sammlung von Haushaltsabfällen
US5203618A (en) 1991-06-24 1993-04-20 Oshall William H Recycling organizer apparatus
US5348222A (en) 1993-02-09 1994-09-20 Roy Patey Garbage container
DE29517225U1 (de) 1995-04-08 1996-01-25 Frauhammer, Alfred, 71083 Herrenberg Hebelpresse für lose Materialien
FR2725702A1 (fr) 1994-10-17 1996-04-19 Citec Environnement Conteneur pour collecte selective

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357346A (en) 1964-10-07 1967-12-12 Bonnierfoeretagen Ab Device for compression of the contents of a container
US3502242A (en) 1967-01-13 1970-03-24 Georges Fernand Dubois Refuse containers
DE2839679A1 (de) 1978-09-12 1980-03-13 Alfons Staudinger Muellbehaelter mit presseinrichtung
DE9011428U1 (de) 1990-08-06 1990-10-31 Klump, Irene, 8510 Fürth Beistellmöbel zur getrennten Sammlung von Haushaltsabfällen
US5203618A (en) 1991-06-24 1993-04-20 Oshall William H Recycling organizer apparatus
US5348222A (en) 1993-02-09 1994-09-20 Roy Patey Garbage container
FR2725702A1 (fr) 1994-10-17 1996-04-19 Citec Environnement Conteneur pour collecte selective
DE29517225U1 (de) 1995-04-08 1996-01-25 Frauhammer, Alfred, 71083 Herrenberg Hebelpresse für lose Materialien

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006026822A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-16 Renew Investments Pty, Ltd. Compactor bin
GB2433420A (en) * 2004-09-09 2007-06-27 Renew Invest Pty Ltd Compactor bin
GB2433420B (en) * 2004-09-09 2008-01-23 Renew Invest Pty Ltd Compactor bin
FR2930751A1 (fr) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-06 Marie Louise Mirabel Poubelle selective de dechets menagers ayant un moyen de prehension, un compartiment principal creux et un dispositif de compactage de 2 plaques rigides montees en rotation l'une par rapport a l'autre
FR3008963A1 (fr) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-30 Pierre Bienabe Mobilier pour la collecte et le compactage des dechets
FR3008962A1 (fr) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-30 Pierre Bienabe Mobilier pour la collecte et le compactage des dechets
EP3498466A1 (de) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-19 The Boeing Company Abfallverdichtersysteme und -verfahren
US10875707B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2020-12-29 The Boeing Company Trash compactor systems and methods
RU2748060C1 (ru) * 2020-11-16 2021-05-19 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экомет групп" Модуль закрытого типа для сбора твердых коммунальных отходов
CN114670483A (zh) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 武汉永利信塑料有限公司 一种降解袋的集中回收处理装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2773090B1 (fr) 2000-03-10
FR2773090A1 (fr) 1999-07-02

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