EP0925808A4 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
EP0925808A4
EP0925808A4 EP97915780A EP97915780A EP0925808A4 EP 0925808 A4 EP0925808 A4 EP 0925808A4 EP 97915780 A EP97915780 A EP 97915780A EP 97915780 A EP97915780 A EP 97915780A EP 0925808 A4 EP0925808 A4 EP 0925808A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel
fire
extinguishing
composition
aerosol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97915780A
Other versions
EP0925808B1 (en
EP0925808A2 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CELANOVA, LTD.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to SI9730598T priority Critical patent/SI0925808T1/en
Publication of EP0925808A2 publication Critical patent/EP0925808A2/en
Publication of EP0925808A4 publication Critical patent/EP0925808A4/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0925808B1 publication Critical patent/EP0925808B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components

Landscapes

  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method of extinguishing fires, a fire-extinguishing compound and a fire-extinguishing system. The proposed method involves the preparation of a fire-extinguishing composition containing an oxidant and a fuel-binder, placing the composition in the area of the seat of the fire, initiating a sustainable fuel oxidising reaction producing combustion products in finely dispersed aerosol form, and then allowing the aerosol medium to act on the seat of the fire. According to the invention, the compositions in the aerosol products of combustion act in the immediate area of the fuel oxidation reaction to reduce the level of toxins and lower the equilibrium temperature of complete oxidation of the fuel-binder combustion products. To achieve this, a reagent is introduced into the aerosol combustion products of the composition which promotes a reduction in the equilibrium temperature of the full oxidation reaction of the fuel-binder combustion products. The reagent used consists of thermal disintegration products of a low-energy supplementary fuel. Also proposed is a compound suitable for the proposed method. The system is provided with a reactor containing means for reducing the level of toxins in the area of combustion of the composition.
EP97915780A 1996-03-15 1997-03-14 Method of extinguishing a fire and a fire-extinguishing system Expired - Lifetime EP0925808B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9730598T SI0925808T1 (en) 1996-03-15 1997-03-14 Method of extinguishing a fire and a fire-extinguishing system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU96105101 1996-03-15
RU9696105101A RU2095104C1 (en) 1996-03-15 1996-03-15 Composition for extinguishing fires
PCT/RU1997/000065 WO1997033653A1 (en) 1996-03-15 1997-03-14 Method of extinguishing a fire and a fire-extinguishing system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0925808A2 EP0925808A2 (en) 1999-06-30
EP0925808A4 true EP0925808A4 (en) 1999-06-30
EP0925808B1 EP0925808B1 (en) 2003-08-27

Family

ID=20178120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97915780A Expired - Lifetime EP0925808B1 (en) 1996-03-15 1997-03-14 Method of extinguishing a fire and a fire-extinguishing system

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0925808B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE248005T1 (en)
AU (1) AU736509B2 (en)
DE (1) DE69724441T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0925808T3 (en)
EA (1) EA001261B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2206698T3 (en)
PT (1) PT925808E (en)
RU (1) RU2095104C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997033653A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024889A (en) * 1998-01-29 2000-02-15 Primex Technologies, Inc. Chemically active fire suppression composition
US6116348A (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-09-12 R-Amtech International, Inc. Method and apparatus for fire extinguishing
DE19909083C2 (en) * 1998-07-30 2002-03-14 Amtech R Int Inc Fire extinguishing method and apparatus
RU2185865C1 (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-07-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Артех-2000" Pyrotechnic aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composite material and method of preparation thereof
NL1028869C2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-06-29 Cooeperatieve Vereniging Cfs R Equipment is for detection and extinguishing of fire in a transport medium, such as a motorcar, lorry, boat or aircraft and incorporates thermic switch coupled to aerosol-forming pre-extinguishing unit
NL1027904C2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-06-29 Cooeperatieve Vereniging Cfs R Fire extinguishing module for local use comprises pressure cylinder with extinguishing medium, such as powder, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and similar formed as aerosol
CN101505838B (en) 2006-03-22 2012-09-19 联邦快递公司 Fire suppressant device and method, including expansion agent
CN100435890C (en) 2007-07-10 2008-11-26 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for precise electric equipment
CN100435891C (en) 2007-07-10 2008-11-26 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for electric power equipment
CN100435892C (en) 2007-07-10 2008-11-26 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for common electric equipment
CN101745195B (en) * 2010-01-19 2012-09-05 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Novel anti-aging aerogel generating agent and preparation process thereof
CN102179023B (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-06-27 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Novel fire extinguishing method
RU2455043C1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-07-10 Владимир Александрович Деревякин Low-temperature flameless aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composition
NL2006236C2 (en) 2011-02-17 2012-08-20 Af X Systems B V Fire-extinguishing composition.
NL2006235C2 (en) 2011-02-17 2012-08-20 Af X Systems B V A device, system and method for activation of a plurality of fire extinguishing devices.
CN102949802B (en) * 2011-08-16 2016-04-06 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 A kind of fire-extinguishing composite containing organic acid compound
RU2494781C2 (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-10-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Чебоксарское производственное объединение им. В.И. Чапаева" Pyrotechnic aerosol-forming composition
CN104511127B (en) * 2013-09-30 2018-08-24 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 A kind of extinguishing chemical and preparation method thereof of D classes fire
RU2605576C1 (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-12-20 Акционерное общество "Чебоксарское производственное объединение имени В.И. Чапаева" Aerosol-forming pyrotechnic composition
RU2656701C2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2018-06-06 Борис Петрович Перепеченко Thermal resistant composition of aerosol fire extinguishing for wide temperature storage conditions and applications in fire extinguishing generators of different weights and dimensions, methods for manufacture of charges and new fields of application of fire extinguishing generators
RU2648081C1 (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-03-22 Селанова Лимитед Aerosol-forming fire extinguishing composition and method for preparation thereof
JP7081760B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-06-07 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 Aerosol fire extinguishing agent composition
CN113939346B (en) * 2019-06-19 2023-10-27 塞拉诺瓦有限公司 Aerosol-forming composition for fire extinguishing

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1175082B (en) * 1962-01-09 1964-07-30 Nitrochemie G M B H Fire extinguishing propellant
DE9416112U1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1994-12-15 Contec Chemieanlagen Gmbh Gas generator fuel

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU753436A1 (en) 1978-08-18 1980-08-07 Днепропетровский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Горный Институт Им.Артема Gas generating apparatus
SU1741816A1 (en) 1987-06-22 1992-06-23 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны Method of fire extinguishing
RU2046614C1 (en) 1991-04-08 1995-10-27 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны Device for detection and volumetric suppression of fire and smoke-forming compound
RU2008045C1 (en) * 1992-02-11 1994-02-28 Олег Леонидович Дубрава Method of fire-fighting and device for its accomplishment
RU2058170C1 (en) 1993-10-14 1996-04-20 Акционерное общество открытого типа "Горизонт" Automatic aerosol fire-extinguishing system
RU2072135C1 (en) 1994-05-31 1997-01-20 Олег Леонидович Дубрава FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1175082B (en) * 1962-01-09 1964-07-30 Nitrochemie G M B H Fire extinguishing propellant
DE9416112U1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1994-12-15 Contec Chemieanlagen Gmbh Gas generator fuel

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9529, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A97, AN 95-223088, XP002100348 *
DATABASE WPI Section PQ Week 9541, Derwent World Patents Index; Class P35, AN 95-319363, XP002100347 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0925808T3 (en) 2003-12-22
EA001261B1 (en) 2000-12-25
AU2311997A (en) 1997-10-01
DE69724441D1 (en) 2003-10-02
EP0925808B1 (en) 2003-08-27
WO1997033653A1 (en) 1997-09-18
EA199800774A1 (en) 1999-06-24
AU736509B2 (en) 2001-07-26
RU2095104C1 (en) 1997-11-10
DE69724441T2 (en) 2004-06-17
ATE248005T1 (en) 2003-09-15
EP0925808A2 (en) 1999-06-30
ES2206698T3 (en) 2004-05-16
PT925808E (en) 2004-01-30

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