AU2311997A - Fire-extinguishing method and fire-extinguishing system - Google Patents
Fire-extinguishing method and fire-extinguishing systemInfo
- Publication number
- AU2311997A AU2311997A AU23119/97A AU2311997A AU2311997A AU 2311997 A AU2311997 A AU 2311997A AU 23119/97 A AU23119/97 A AU 23119/97A AU 2311997 A AU2311997 A AU 2311997A AU 2311997 A AU2311997 A AU 2311997A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fuel
- extinguishing
- composition
- aerosol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
Landscapes
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a method of extinguishing fires, a fire-extinguishing compound and a fire-extinguishing system. The proposed method involves the preparation of a fire-extinguishing composition containing an oxidant and a fuel-binder, placing the composition in the area of the seat of the fire, initiating a sustainable fuel oxidising reaction producing combustion products in finely dispersed aerosol form, and then allowing the aerosol medium to act on the seat of the fire. According to the invention, the compositions in the aerosol products of combustion act in the immediate area of the fuel oxidation reaction to reduce the level of toxins and lower the equilibrium temperature of complete oxidation of the fuel-binder combustion products. To achieve this, a reagent is introduced into the aerosol combustion products of the composition which promotes a reduction in the equilibrium temperature of the full oxidation reaction of the fuel-binder combustion products. The reagent used consists of thermal disintegration products of a low-energy supplementary fuel. Also proposed is a compound suitable for the proposed method. The system is provided with a reactor containing means for reducing the level of toxins in the area of combustion of the composition.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU9696105101A RU2095104C1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1996-03-15 | Composition for extinguishing fires |
RO96105101 | 1996-03-15 | ||
PCT/RU1997/000065 WO1997033653A1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-14 | Method of extinguishing a fire and a fire-extinguishing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2311997A true AU2311997A (en) | 1997-10-01 |
AU736509B2 AU736509B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
Family
ID=20178120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU23119/97A Ceased AU736509B2 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-14 | Fire-extinguishing method and fire-extinguishing system |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0925808B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE248005T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU736509B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69724441T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0925808T3 (en) |
EA (1) | EA001261B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2206698T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT925808E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2095104C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997033653A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6024889A (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 2000-02-15 | Primex Technologies, Inc. | Chemically active fire suppression composition |
US6116348A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-09-12 | R-Amtech International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fire extinguishing |
DE19909083C2 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2002-03-14 | Amtech R Int Inc | Fire extinguishing method and apparatus |
RU2185865C1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-07-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Артех-2000" | Pyrotechnic aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composite material and method of preparation thereof |
NL1028869C2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-06-29 | Cooeperatieve Vereniging Cfs R | Equipment is for detection and extinguishing of fire in a transport medium, such as a motorcar, lorry, boat or aircraft and incorporates thermic switch coupled to aerosol-forming pre-extinguishing unit |
NL1027904C2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-06-29 | Cooeperatieve Vereniging Cfs R | Fire extinguishing module for local use comprises pressure cylinder with extinguishing medium, such as powder, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and similar formed as aerosol |
US9308404B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2016-04-12 | Federal Express Corporation | Fire suppressant device and method, including expansion agent |
CN100435891C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for electric power equipment |
CN100435890C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for precise electric equipment |
CN100435892C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for common electric equipment |
CN101745195B (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | Novel anti-aging aerogel generating agent and preparation process thereof |
CN102179023B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 | Novel fire extinguishing method |
RU2455043C1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-07-10 | Владимир Александрович Деревякин | Low-temperature flameless aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composition |
NL2006235C2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-20 | Af X Systems B V | A device, system and method for activation of a plurality of fire extinguishing devices. |
NL2006236C2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-20 | Af X Systems B V | Fire-extinguishing composition. |
CN102949802B (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2016-04-06 | 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 | A kind of fire-extinguishing composite containing organic acid compound |
RU2494781C2 (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Чебоксарское производственное объединение им. В.И. Чапаева" | Pyrotechnic aerosol-forming composition |
CN104511127B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 | A kind of extinguishing chemical and preparation method thereof of D classes fire |
RU2605576C1 (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-12-20 | Акционерное общество "Чебоксарское производственное объединение имени В.И. Чапаева" | Aerosol-forming pyrotechnic composition |
RU2656701C2 (en) * | 2016-02-10 | 2018-06-06 | Борис Петрович Перепеченко | Thermal resistant composition of aerosol fire extinguishing for wide temperature storage conditions and applications in fire extinguishing generators of different weights and dimensions, methods for manufacture of charges and new fields of application of fire extinguishing generators |
RU2648081C1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-03-22 | Селанова Лимитед | Aerosol-forming fire extinguishing composition and method for preparation thereof |
JP7081760B2 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2022-06-07 | 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 | Aerosol fire extinguishing agent composition |
CN113939346B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-10-27 | 塞拉诺瓦有限公司 | Aerosol-forming composition for fire extinguishing |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1175082B (en) * | 1962-01-09 | 1964-07-30 | Nitrochemie G M B H | Fire extinguishing propellant |
SU753436A1 (en) | 1978-08-18 | 1980-08-07 | Днепропетровский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Горный Институт Им.Артема | Gas generating apparatus |
SU1741816A1 (en) | 1987-06-22 | 1992-06-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны | Method of fire extinguishing |
RU2046614C1 (en) | 1991-04-08 | 1995-10-27 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны | Device for detection and volumetric suppression of fire and smoke-forming compound |
RU2008045C1 (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-02-28 | Олег Леонидович Дубрава | Method of fire-fighting and device for its accomplishment |
ATE178304T1 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1999-04-15 | Nigu Chemie Gmbh | GAS GENERATOR FUEL |
RU2058170C1 (en) | 1993-10-14 | 1996-04-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Горизонт" | Automatic aerosol fire-extinguishing system |
RU2072135C1 (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1997-01-20 | Олег Леонидович Дубрава | FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
-
1996
- 1996-03-15 RU RU9696105101A patent/RU2095104C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-03-14 DK DK97915780T patent/DK0925808T3/en active
- 1997-03-14 DE DE69724441T patent/DE69724441T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 ES ES97915780T patent/ES2206698T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 AU AU23119/97A patent/AU736509B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-14 EA EA199800774A patent/EA001261B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 PT PT97915780T patent/PT925808E/en unknown
- 1997-03-14 WO PCT/RU1997/000065 patent/WO1997033653A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-14 EP EP97915780A patent/EP0925808B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 AT AT97915780T patent/ATE248005T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT925808E (en) | 2004-01-30 |
ATE248005T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
AU736509B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
EP0925808A4 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
DK0925808T3 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
DE69724441D1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
EA199800774A1 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
DE69724441T2 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
WO1997033653A1 (en) | 1997-09-18 |
RU2095104C1 (en) | 1997-11-10 |
ES2206698T3 (en) | 2004-05-16 |
EA001261B1 (en) | 2000-12-25 |
EP0925808B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
EP0925808A2 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |