EP0905667A1 - Method for marking boxes - Google Patents

Method for marking boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0905667A1
EP0905667A1 EP98116763A EP98116763A EP0905667A1 EP 0905667 A1 EP0905667 A1 EP 0905667A1 EP 98116763 A EP98116763 A EP 98116763A EP 98116763 A EP98116763 A EP 98116763A EP 0905667 A1 EP0905667 A1 EP 0905667A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
marking
housings
attached
markings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98116763A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0905667B1 (en
Inventor
Günter Fendt
Richard Baur
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Conti Temic Microelectronic GmbH
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Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH
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Publication date
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Application filed by Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH filed Critical Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH
Publication of EP0905667A1 publication Critical patent/EP0905667A1/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/16—Letters, numerals, or other symbols adapted for permanent fixing to a support
    • G09F7/165—Letters, numerals, or other symbols adapted for permanent fixing to a support obtained by a treatment of the support

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for marking housings according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Electronic motor vehicle assemblies are usually installed in a housing to protect against external influences.
  • the housing is labeled indirectly by attaching a rating plate.
  • This type label contains information such as: type designation, serial number, batch number, place of manufacture, date of manufacture, bar and color codes.
  • this rating plate is 7 cm x 7 cm.
  • the nameplate consists of several layers or contains a so-called peel level. This is a labeled and removable strip that forms part of the nameplate so that it can be removed from the nameplate and attached to the vehicle documentation, especially for safety-relevant assemblies.
  • Figure 1 shows such a housing with a nameplate according to the prior art.
  • a rating plate 4 is glued to a housing 1 with fastening bores 2 and a plug connection 3 .
  • Type plate 4 is a labelable, adhesive, multi-layer film.
  • the nameplate 4 is printed with an alphanumeric label 6 and a barcode 7 .
  • this type plate 4 contains another layer with a bar code. This is deduction level 5 for the vehicle accompanying documents.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of demonstrating a method for marking housings, in particular for electronic motor vehicle assemblies, which is labeled in such a way that the nameplate is omitted or at least greatly reduced.
  • the complete loss of information, which can result from the unintentional removal of the nameplate or label, should also be eliminated.
  • the housing is not exclusively identified indirectly, as was previously the case, by means of a separate nameplate, which is subsequently attached to the housing, but directly by deformation of the housing, such as being burned into the housing by a laser inscription process, by embossing or by an appropriate one Plastic injection molding process is introduced.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are the cost savings for a large-area label or nameplate. Also, the information can no longer be accidentally lost because it is integrated directly into the housing.
  • a type label can also be attached that contains a barcode or other characters that cannot be made legible by deforming or printing on the housing.
  • this type plate or at least part of it can be detachable, so that it can be attached to another arrangement, such as on the vehicle accompanying documents.
  • FIG. 2 shows a housing according to the invention with integrated lettering and reduced nameplate.
  • the housing 1 is made of plastic or another moldable material. It contains an electronic motor vehicle assembly such as an airbag sensor. Furthermore, this housing 1 has mounting holes 2 to which the housing assembly is attached to the motor vehicle. A connector 3 is also attached to this housing 1, via which the electronics are connected.
  • An alphanumeric label 6 is molded or printed directly on the housing 1 .
  • the molding or printing of the characters in the housing 1 can be realized in different ways. On the one hand, such markings 6 can be achieved by laser inscription. A laser heats the housing material. The housing wall is deformed or changed by the heating. The desired marking or lettering 6 then forms at the points at which the housing material changes.
  • This type of labeling can be done both before and after the assembly of the module in the housing.
  • Another possibility of labeling is that the housing 1 is labeled directly by a stamp. This stamp can color-code the housing 1 at the desired locations or deform it mechanically or thermally.
  • This method can also be carried out both before and after the assembly of the module in the housing.
  • the housing 1 can still be marked accordingly during its manufacture. For example, in the plastic injection molding process used in the manufacture of the housing, the type designation, the manufacturer, the place of manufacture and other information, which remain the same for all modules in this housing, can be integrated into the casting or injection mold. All of the above-mentioned labeling methods, with which the housing can be labeled directly, increase process reliability compared to the conventional method, in which the nameplate is stuck on.
  • the separate nameplate 4 only contains the barcode identification 7 with the peel level 5 for the vehicle accompanying documents.
  • the barcode identification 7 which can be read by a scanner must also be attached to a type plate, since on the one hand the implementation of the readability of a barcode, which is located directly on the housing 1, is very complex and, on the other hand, a peel level is required for the accompanying documents. All other inscriptions 6 are applied directly to the housing by one of the methods mentioned above. It is thereby achieved that only a stick-on type plate of minimal size has to be processed for the peeling level, which is required for the motor vehicle accompanying documents.

Abstract

Part of the marking (6) for the housing (1) is applied by deformation of the surface. Another part of the marking is carried out on a plate (4) which incorporates a bar code (7) or other markings. Part (5) of this plate is separable and can be applied to another device, particularly the vehicle accompanying documents. The characterization is effected by a laser, stamp or a plastic spray process.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a method for marking housings according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

In der Regel werden elektronische Kraftfahrzeug-Baugruppen zum Schutz vor äußeren Einflüssen in ein Gehäuse eingebaut. Zur Kennzeichnung dieser meist sicherheitsrelevanter Baugruppen wird das Gehäuse indirekt beschriftet, indem ein Typenschild angebracht wird. Dieses Typenschild beinhaltet Informationen wie z.B.: Typenbezeichnung, Seriennummer, Chargennummer, Herstellort, Herstelldatum, Bar- und Farbcodes. Dieses Typenschild ist z.B. im Falle eines Airbag-Steuergerätes 7 cm x 7 cm groß. In vielen Anwendungen besteht das Typenschild aus mehreren Lagen oder beinhaltet ein sogenanntes Abziehlevel. Hierbei handelt es sich um einen beschrifteten und entfernbaren Streifen, der ein Teil des Typenschildes darstellt, so daß dieser vor allem bei sicherheitsrelevanten Baugruppen vom Typenschild entfernt und in die Fahrzeugbegleitpapiere eingeklebt werden kann. Figur 1 zeigt ein solches Gehäuse mit Typenschild nach dem Stand der Technik. Auf einem Gehäuse 1 mit Befestigungsbohrungen 2 und einem Steckeranschluß 3 ist ein Typenschild 4 aufgeklebt. Bei dem Typenschild 4 handelt es sich um eine beschriftbare, klebbare, mehrlagige Folie. Das Typenschild 4 ist mit einer alphanumerischen Beschriftung 6 und einem Barcode 7 bedruckt. Desweiteren enthält dieses Typenschild 4 eine weitere Lage mit einem Barcode. Hierbei handelt es sich um das Abziehlevel 5 für die Fahrzeugbegleitpapiere.Electronic motor vehicle assemblies are usually installed in a housing to protect against external influences. To identify these mostly safety-relevant assemblies, the housing is labeled indirectly by attaching a rating plate. This type label contains information such as: type designation, serial number, batch number, place of manufacture, date of manufacture, bar and color codes. In the case of an airbag control unit, for example, this rating plate is 7 cm x 7 cm. In many applications, the nameplate consists of several layers or contains a so-called peel level. This is a labeled and removable strip that forms part of the nameplate so that it can be removed from the nameplate and attached to the vehicle documentation, especially for safety-relevant assemblies. Figure 1 shows such a housing with a nameplate according to the prior art. A rating plate 4 is glued to a housing 1 with fastening bores 2 and a plug connection 3 . Type plate 4 is a labelable, adhesive, multi-layer film. The nameplate 4 is printed with an alphanumeric label 6 and a barcode 7 . Furthermore, this type plate 4 contains another layer with a bar code. This is deduction level 5 for the vehicle accompanying documents.

Nachteilig hierbei ist jedoch, daß diese Typenschilder, die auf dem Gehäuse angebracht sind, sehr groß und teuer sind. Auch können sich, die auf dem Gehäuse angebrachten Typenschilder leicht ablösen bzw. leicht abgelöst werden, was zu Verwechslungen führen kann. Dadurch ist z.B. die Rückverfolgung bei einem Regreßfall oder die Identifikation der elektronischen Baugruppe nicht mehr ermöglicht. The disadvantage here, however, is that these type plates, which are attached to the housing, are very large and expensive. Also, the type plates attached to the housing can easily detach or be detached, which can lead to confusion. This means, for example, that tracing in the event of a recourse or identification of the electronic assembly is no longer possible.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde ein Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen insbesondere für elektronische Kraftfahrzeug-Baugruppen aufzuzeigen, welches so beschriftet wird, daß das Typenschild entfällt oder zumindest stark verkleinert ist. Auch sollte der komplette Informationsverlust, der durch das unbeabsichtigtes Ablösen des Typenschildes bzw. Etikettes zustande kommen kann, entfallen.The invention is therefore based on the object of demonstrating a method for marking housings, in particular for electronic motor vehicle assemblies, which is labeled in such a way that the nameplate is omitted or at least greatly reduced. The complete loss of information, which can result from the unintentional removal of the nameplate or label, should also be eliminated.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale im Kennzeichen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Hierbei erfolgt die Kennzeichnung des Gehäuses nicht ausschließlich wie bisher indirekt über ein separates Typenschild, welches nachträglich am Gehäuse befestigt wird, sondern direkt durch eine Verformung des Gehäuses, wie z.B. durch eine Laser-Beschriftungsverfahren in das Gehäuse eingebrannt wird, durch Einprägung oder durch ein entsprechendes Kunststoffspritzverfahren eingebracht wird.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. In this case, the housing is not exclusively identified indirectly, as was previously the case, by means of a separate nameplate, which is subsequently attached to the housing, but directly by deformation of the housing, such as being burned into the housing by a laser inscription process, by embossing or by an appropriate one Plastic injection molding process is introduced.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile sind die Einsparung der Kosten für ein großflächiges Etikett oder Typenschild. Auch können die Informationen nicht mehr unbeabsichtigt verloren gehen, da sie direkt im Gehäuse integriert sind.The advantages achieved by the invention are the cost savings for a large-area label or nameplate. Also, the information can no longer be accidentally lost because it is integrated directly into the housing.

Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen. Hierbei kann zusätzlich auch ein Typenschild angebracht werden, das einen Barcode oder andere Zeichen beinhaltet, welche nicht durch eine Verformung oder Bedruckung des Gehäuses lesbar gemacht werden können. Desweiteren kann dieses Typenschild oder zumindest ein Teil davon abtrennbar sein, so daß auf einer anderen Anordnung, wie z.B. auf den Fahrzeugbegleitpapieren angebracht werden kann. Advantageous developments of the invention result from the dependent claims. In this case, a type label can also be attached that contains a barcode or other characters that cannot be made legible by deforming or printing on the housing. Furthermore, this type plate or at least part of it can be detachable, so that it can be attached to another arrangement, such as on the vehicle accompanying documents.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel soll anhand der Figur 2 erläutert werden.An embodiment will be explained with reference to Figure 2.

Es zeigen:

Figur 1:
Ausführungsbeispiel nach Stand der Technik.
Figur 2:
Gehäuse mit integrierter Beschriftung und verkleinertem Typenschild.
Show it:
Figure 1:
Embodiment according to the prior art.
Figure 2:
Housing with integrated labeling and reduced nameplate.

Figur 2 zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Gehäuse mit integrierter Beschriftung und verkleinertem Typenschild. Das Gehäuse 1 besteht aus Kunststoff oder einem anderen formbaren Material. Es beinhaltet eine elektronische Kraftfahrzeug-Baugruppe wie beispielsweise einen Airbag-Sensor. Weiterhin weist diese Gehäuse 1 Befestigungsbohrungen 2 auf an denen die gehäuste Baugruppe am Kraftfahrzeug befestigt wird. Auch ist an diesem Gehäuse 1 eine Steckerleiste 3 angebracht über die die Elektronik angeschlossen wird. Auf dem Gehäuse 1 ist direkt eine alphanumerische Beschriftung 6 eingeformt oder aufgedruckt. Die Einformung bzw. Bedruckung der Zeichen in das Gehäuse 1 kann auf unterschiedliche Weise realisiert werden. Zum einen können derartige Markierungen 6 durch eine Laserbeschriftung erzielt werden. Dabei erwärmt ein Laser das Gehäusematerial. Durch die Erwärmung wird die Gehäusewand verformt oder verändert. An den Stellen, an denen sich das Gehäusematerial verändert, bildet sich dann die gewünschte Markierung bzw. Beschriftung 6 aus. Diese Beschriftungsart kann sowohl vor als auch nach dem Einbau der Baugruppe in das Gehäuse erfolgen. Eine andere Möglichkeit der Beschriftung besteht darin daß das Gehäuse 1 direkt durch einen Stempel beschriftet wird. Dieser Stempel kann das Gehäuse 1 an den gewünschten Stellen farbig kennzeichnen oder mechanisch oder thermisch verformen. Auch dieses Verfahren kann gleichfalls sowohl vor als auch nach dem Einbau der Baugruppe in das Gehäuse erfolgen. Das Gehäuse 1 kann weiterhin bereits bei seiner Herstellung entsprechend gekennzeichnet werden. Es kann z.B. beim Kunststoffspritzverfahren, welches bei der Herstellung des Gehäuses verwendet wird, in die Gieß- oder Spritzform die Typenbezeichnung, der Hersteller, der Herstellort und andere Angaben, die für alle Baugruppen in diesem Gehäuse gleich bleiben, integriert werden. Alle die genannten Beschriftungsverfahren, mit denen das Gehäuse direkt beschriftet werden kann, erhöhen die Prozeßsicherheit im Vergleich zur herkömmlichen Methode, bei der das Typenschild aufgeklebt wird. Bei diesem Anwendungsbeispiel enthält das separate Typenschild 4 nur noch die Barcodekennzeichnung 7 mit dem Abziehlevel 5 für die Fahrzeugbegleitpapiere. Die für einen Scanner lesbare Barcodekennzeichnung 7 muß weiterhin auf einem Typenschild angebracht sein, da einerseits die Realisierung der Lesbarkeit eines Barcodes, welcher sich direkt auf dem Gehäuse 1 befindet, sehr aufwendig ist und andererseits ein Abziehlevel für die Begleitpapiere benötigt wird. Alle andere Beschriftungen 6 werden nach einem der oben genannten Verfahren direkt auf das Gehäuse angebracht. Dadurch erzielt man, daß bei der Fertigung der Baugruppe nur noch ein aufklebbares Typenschild von minmaler Größe für das Abziehlevel verarbeitet werden muß, welches für die Kraftfahrzeugbegleitpapiere benötigt wird. Figure 2 shows a housing according to the invention with integrated lettering and reduced nameplate. The housing 1 is made of plastic or another moldable material. It contains an electronic motor vehicle assembly such as an airbag sensor. Furthermore, this housing 1 has mounting holes 2 to which the housing assembly is attached to the motor vehicle. A connector 3 is also attached to this housing 1, via which the electronics are connected. An alphanumeric label 6 is molded or printed directly on the housing 1 . The molding or printing of the characters in the housing 1 can be realized in different ways. On the one hand, such markings 6 can be achieved by laser inscription. A laser heats the housing material. The housing wall is deformed or changed by the heating. The desired marking or lettering 6 then forms at the points at which the housing material changes. This type of labeling can be done both before and after the assembly of the module in the housing. Another possibility of labeling is that the housing 1 is labeled directly by a stamp. This stamp can color-code the housing 1 at the desired locations or deform it mechanically or thermally. This method can also be carried out both before and after the assembly of the module in the housing. The housing 1 can still be marked accordingly during its manufacture. For example, in the plastic injection molding process used in the manufacture of the housing, the type designation, the manufacturer, the place of manufacture and other information, which remain the same for all modules in this housing, can be integrated into the casting or injection mold. All of the above-mentioned labeling methods, with which the housing can be labeled directly, increase process reliability compared to the conventional method, in which the nameplate is stuck on. In this application example, the separate nameplate 4 only contains the barcode identification 7 with the peel level 5 for the vehicle accompanying documents. The barcode identification 7 which can be read by a scanner must also be attached to a type plate, since on the one hand the implementation of the readability of a barcode, which is located directly on the housing 1, is very complex and, on the other hand, a peel level is required for the accompanying documents. All other inscriptions 6 are applied directly to the housing by one of the methods mentioned above. It is thereby achieved that only a stick-on type plate of minimal size has to be processed for the peeling level, which is required for the motor vehicle accompanying documents.

Derartig beschaffene Gehäuse für elektronische Baugruppen können nicht nur im Kraftfahrzeugbereich sondern auch in allen anderen Bereichen eingesetzt werden.Such housings for electronic assemblies cannot only in the automotive sector but also in all other areas be used.

Claims (4)

Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen (1) zur Aufnahme von elektronischen Baugruppen, insbesondere elektronische Kraftfahrzeug-Baugruppen, mit Kennzeichnungen (6,7), insbesondere Typenbezeichnung Herstelldatum, Produktionsort und Kundenbezeichnung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in einer Wand des Gehäuses (1) durch eine Verformung der Oberfläche ein Teil der Kennzeichnung (6) angebracht wird.Method for marking housings (1) for receiving electronic assemblies, in particular electronic motor vehicle assemblies, with markings (6, 7), in particular type designation, date of manufacture, place of production and customer designation, characterized in that in a wall of the housing (1) by a Deformation of the surface part of the marking (6) is attached. Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen (1) nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Teil der Kennzeichnungen auf einem Typenschild (4) realisiert wird, das einen Barcode (7) oder andere Markierungen aufweist.Method for marking housings (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that part of the markings is realized on a type plate (4) which has a barcode (7) or other markings. Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen (1) nach Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Typenschild (4) oder zumindest ein Teil davon (5) abtrennbar ist und auf einer anderer Anordnung insbesondere den Fahrzeugbegleitpapieren, angebracht werden kann.Method for marking housings (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the type plate (4) or at least part of it (5) can be removed and can be attached to another arrangement, in particular the vehicle accompanying documents. Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Gehäusen (1) nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kennzeichnung durch einen Laser, einen Stempel oder durch ein Kunststoffspritzverfahren erfolgt.Method for marking housings (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the marking is carried out by a laser, a stamp or by a plastic injection molding process.
EP98116763A 1997-09-26 1998-09-04 Method for marking boxes Revoked EP0905667B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19742456A DE19742456C2 (en) 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Procedure for marking housings
DE19742456 1997-09-26

Publications (2)

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EP0905667A1 true EP0905667A1 (en) 1999-03-31
EP0905667B1 EP0905667B1 (en) 2002-12-04

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EP98116763A Revoked EP0905667B1 (en) 1997-09-26 1998-09-04 Method for marking boxes

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US (1) US6135505A (en)
EP (1) EP0905667B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19742456C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2186070T3 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2186070T3 (en) 2003-05-01
US6135505A (en) 2000-10-24
DE59806510D1 (en) 2003-01-16
DE19742456A1 (en) 1999-04-22
EP0905667B1 (en) 2002-12-04
DE19742456C2 (en) 2001-06-07

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