EP0903103B1 - Emergency safety shower and washing device - Google Patents
Emergency safety shower and washing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0903103B1 EP0903103B1 EP97116437A EP97116437A EP0903103B1 EP 0903103 B1 EP0903103 B1 EP 0903103B1 EP 97116437 A EP97116437 A EP 97116437A EP 97116437 A EP97116437 A EP 97116437A EP 0903103 B1 EP0903103 B1 EP 0903103B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shower
- luminescent
- emergency
- equipment
- safety shower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/283—Fixed showers
- A47K3/286—Emergency showers
Definitions
- the invention relates to emergency safety shower and washing devices, such as eye, Hand, face and full body showers or combinations of these facilities, e.g. Standing shower with eye rinsing device and / or hand shower device, the can be used stationary or mobile.
- emergency safety shower and washing devices such as eye, Hand, face and full body showers or combinations of these facilities, e.g. Standing shower with eye rinsing device and / or hand shower device, the can be used stationary or mobile.
- Such emergency safety showers are known from US-A-40 84 270 and in the most diverse design and combination through the catalog "SAFET MEDEX, EMERGENCY SAFETY SHOWERS ". They are primarily in the Areas or companies used where with caustic or irritating chemicals, for the operating personnel with the risk of skin and / or eye injuries bring yourself, or with other dangerous, e.g. Causing contamination Fabrics and materials is worked. Their harmful effects can limited by washing or washing off as soon as possible and be limited.
- the shower facilities are in accordance with the highest in this regard Requirements relating to accident prevention regulations guaranteeing operational safety marked with signs that are also symbolic Contain representations of the respective type of shower equipment, e.g. a symbol for an eye or full body shower, as in DIN 12899 for emergency showers regulated.
- the - possibly made of an afterglow material - PVC signs are usually placed near the shower facility attached, their labeling in such or a similar form is a duty for the companies mentioned.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of a generic emergency safety shower and washing facility with improved, finding critical to create shortened location marking.
- this object is achieved in an incredibly simple manner by that at least partial areas of the safety shower and washing facilities are luminescent are trained.
- the rescue and auxiliary personnel or one of a caustic The person affected by toxic or irritant substances can therefore - without the failure of the General or security lighting the immediate surroundings first after the Scanning the exact location and having to find the shower facility - targeted immediately the location of the helping, maybe even life-saving, emergency shower and Reach washing facility.
- the for the luminescent pigments used afterglow shower parts can be after just a few minutes of stimulation with illuminance of several hundred lux to achieve a very long-lasting charge.
- a preferred proposal of the invention provides that individual controls the safety shower and washing facilities are luminescent.
- the Afterglow training of the pull rod or the pressure plate also brings the Advantage with it that this to open the water shut-off valves at one Full body shower or an eye shower to be actuated elements not yet must be searched for because they are immediately visible due to their glow.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the safety shower and washing facilities with afterglow foils, such as for a long time School knapsacks are known, provided. Since these foils, however, by gluing have to be fastened and it cannot be excluded that they are in the damp To detach the environment over time, it is recommended to use the desired controls to be marked with a paint coating containing luminous pigments. Zinc sulfide luminous pigments or pigments on the are suitable as color additives Base of alkaline earth metal aluminate as they are commercially available. Both a coat of paint as well as foil stickers allow existing emergency safety showers to be and washing facilities in a simple manner with a location that reflects the exact location Labeling.
- the controls are appropriately admixed materials containing luminous pigments are produced by injection molding. This offers a very economical production and consequently requires no additional work more, like painting or sticking foils.
- the figure shows an embodiment of a shower combination 1 and comprises a full body or standing shower 2, an eye shower 3 and a hand shower 4.
- the Water is supplied in the central area of the standpipe 5 via the arrow 6 marked connection 7.
- the individual showers 2 and 3, 4 is a own shut-off valve assigned so that the eye shower 3 or the hand shower 4 can be used without the full or standing shower 2 is active.
- the Eye and hand shower 3 and 4 are each by a pressure plate 8 and 9th and the full body or standing shower 2 by means of a pulling triangle or rod 10 triggered.
- the combination of the three working independently showers can also be provided separately or in other combinations.
- the shower head 11 and / or the Switzerlandtriangel 10 of full body or stand shower 2 the drip tray 12 and / or the pressure plate 8 of the eye shower 3 or shower head 13 and / or the pressure plate 9 of the hand shower 4 with a luminescent pigment containing paint or with color that is recognizable from all visible sides, luminescent foils 14 - as for the shower head 11 and the drip tray 12 schematically shown in dash-dotted lines - pasted. It is understood that in addition to All of the other components of the shower on these control elements mentioned - at least Subareas - can be designed to be luminescent.
- afterglow right at the scene consists of the above controls of the shower facility, such as the shower heads 11, 13 and the drip tray 12, as plastic injection molded parts immediately with the addition of materials containing luminous pigments, e.g. Luminous pigment wax granules or luminous pigment powder.
- luminous pigments e.g. Luminous pigment wax granules or luminous pigment powder.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Notfall-Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen, wie Augen-, Hand-, Gesichts- und Körpervollduschen bzw. Kombinationen dieser Einrichtungen, z.B. Standdusche mit Augenspüleinrichtung und/oder Handduscheinrichtung, die stationär oder mobil einsetzbar sind.The invention relates to emergency safety shower and washing devices, such as eye, Hand, face and full body showers or combinations of these facilities, e.g. Standing shower with eye rinsing device and / or hand shower device, the can be used stationary or mobile.
Derartige Notfall-Sicherheitsduschen sind aus der US-A-40 84 270 bekannt und in vielfältigster Ausführung und Kombination durch den Katalog "SAFET MEDEX, NOTFALL-SICHERHEITSDUSCHEN" bekanntgeworden. Sie werden vorrangig in den Bereichen bzw. Betrieben eingesetzt, wo mit ätzenden oder reizenden Chemikalien, die für das Betriebspersonal die Gefahr von Haut- und/oder Augenverletzungen mit sich bringen, oder mit sonstigen gefährlichen, z.B. Kontaminationen bewirkenden Stoffen und Materialien gearbeitet wird. Deren schädlichen Auswirkungen können durch möglichst umgehendes aus- bzw. abwaschen zumindest eingeschränkt und begrenzt werden.Such emergency safety showers are known from US-A-40 84 270 and in the most diverse design and combination through the catalog "SAFET MEDEX, EMERGENCY SAFETY SHOWERS ". They are primarily in the Areas or companies used where with caustic or irritating chemicals, for the operating personnel with the risk of skin and / or eye injuries bring yourself, or with other dangerous, e.g. Causing contamination Fabrics and materials is worked. Their harmful effects can limited by washing or washing off as soon as possible and be limited.
Die Duscheinrichtungen sind in Übereinstimmung mit den diesbezüglichen, höchsten Anforderungen in Bezug auf die Betriebssicherheit gewährleistenden Unfallverhütungsvorschriften mit Hinweisschildern gekennzeichnet, die zudem symbolische Darstellungen der jeweiligen Art der Duscheinrichtung enthalten, z.B. ein Symbol für eine Augen- oder Körpervolldusche, wie in der DIN 12899 für Notfall-Duschen geregelt. Die - gegebenenfalls aus einem nachleuchtenden Material bestehenden - Hinweisschilder aus üblicherweise PVC werden hierbei in der Nähe der Duscheinrichtung angebracht, deren Kennzeichnung in einer solchen bzw. ähnlichen Form für die angesprochenen Betriebe eine Pflicht ist.The shower facilities are in accordance with the highest in this regard Requirements relating to accident prevention regulations guaranteeing operational safety marked with signs that are also symbolic Contain representations of the respective type of shower equipment, e.g. a symbol for an eye or full body shower, as in DIN 12899 for emergency showers regulated. The - possibly made of an afterglow material - PVC signs are usually placed near the shower facility attached, their labeling in such or a similar form is a duty for the companies mentioned.
Vor allem dann, wenn aufgrund eines Unfalls und eines damit verbundenen Ausfalls der elektrischen Versorgung die Allgemeinbeleuchtung sowie unter Umständen sogar eine zusätzliche Sicherheitsbeleuchtung nicht mehr aufrechterhalten werden kann, hat sich gezeigt, daß die in der Praxis seit langem übliche und vorgeschriebene Kennzeichnung mit PVC-Hinweisschildem keine völlig klare Aussage über den genauen Standort der Duscheinrichtung macht. Dabei ist zu berücksichtigen, daß selbst bei geschultem Personal in solchen Notfällen in der allgemeinen Verwirrung häufig der genaue Überblick und damit auch wertvolle Zeit verlorengeht, bevor die Notfall-Duscheinrichtungen erreicht werden. Ein möglichst frühzeitiger Einsatz von Wasser, wobei sich der Verlust von wenigen Sekunden schon sehr nachteilig auswirken kann, zum Ab- bzw. Ausspülen der gefährlichen Stoffe ist dann aber nicht mehr möglich. Eine Abhilfe schaffen hier auch nicht die in der Regel eine Alarmfarbe (z.B. orange) aufweisenden Kunststoffteile der Notfall-Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen.Especially when due to an accident and a related failure the general lighting and possibly even the electrical supply additional security lighting can no longer be maintained It has been shown that the labeling, which has long been customary and mandatory in practice with PVC signs, no completely clear statement about the exact Location of the shower facility makes. It should be borne in mind that even at trained personnel in such emergencies in the general confusion often accurate overview and thus valuable time is lost before the emergency shower facilities can be achieved. The earliest possible use of Water, but the loss of a few seconds is very disadvantageous can have an impact, but then it is not necessary to rinse or rinse off the dangerous substances more is possible. A remedy here is not usually the alarm color (e.g. orange) plastic parts of the emergency safety shower and washing facilities.
Um einen Feuerlöscher auch bei Dunkelheit leicht und schnell lokalisieren zu können, ist es aus der DE-A-36 09 499 bekannt, daß dessen Sicherungsteil an seiner Oberfläche zumindest bereichsweise aus einem lumineszierenden Material besteht.In order to be able to locate a fire extinguisher easily and quickly even in the dark, it is known from DE-A-36 09 499 that its securing part on its Surface consists at least in regions of a luminescent material.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine gattungsgemäße Notfall-Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtung mit verbesserter, das Auffinden entscheidend verkürzender Standort-Kennzeichnung zu schaffen.The invention is therefore based on the object of a generic emergency safety shower and washing facility with improved, finding critical to create shortened location marking.
Dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß auf verblüffend einfache Weise dadurch gelöst, daß zumindest Teilbereiche der Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen nachleuchtend ausgebildet sind. Dies ermöglicht es; die Standort-Kennzeichnung direkt am Ort des Geschehens vorzusehen, nämlich am möglichst ohne Zeitverzögerung aufzusuchenden Objekt selbst, d.h. der eine sofortige Hilfe bietenden Dusch- und Wascheinrichtung. Das Rettungs- und Hilfspersonal bzw. eine von einem ätzenden, giftigen oder reizenden Stoff betroffene Person kann daher - ohne beim Ausfall der Allgemein- bzw. Sichrheitsbeleuchtung die nähere Umgebung zunächst nach dem genauen Standort abtasten und die Duscheinrichtung auffinden zu müssen - gezielt sofort den Standort der helfenden, vielleicht sogar lebensrettenden Notfall-Dusch- und Wascheinrichtung erreichen. Je nach Beschaffenheit und Zusammensetzung der für die nachleuchtenden Dusch-Teilbereiche verwendeten Leuchtpigmente läßt sich schon nach einer Anregungsdauer von wenigen Minuten mit Beleuchtungsstärken von einigen hundert Lux eine sehr langandauernde Aufladung erreichen.According to the invention, this object is achieved in an amazingly simple manner by that at least partial areas of the safety shower and washing facilities are luminescent are trained. This makes it possible; the location marking directly on To provide for the location of the action, namely without any time delay object to be visited itself, i.e. the shower and shower which offers immediate help Washing device. The rescue and auxiliary personnel or one of a caustic, The person affected by toxic or irritant substances can therefore - without the failure of the General or security lighting the immediate surroundings first after the Scanning the exact location and having to find the shower facility - targeted immediately the location of the helping, maybe even life-saving, emergency shower and Reach washing facility. Depending on the nature and composition of the for the luminescent pigments used afterglow shower parts can be after just a few minutes of stimulation with illuminance of several hundred lux to achieve a very long-lasting charge.
Ein bevorzugter Vorschlag der Erfindung sieht vor, daß einzelne Bedienungselemente der Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen nachleuchtend sind. Dies können der Duschkopf und/oder eine Wasserauffangschale bzw. vorteilhaft die Zugstange und/oder die Druckplatte zum Auslösen der Körpervoll- bzw. Augendusche sein. Die nachleuchtende Ausbildung der Zugstange bzw. der Druckplatte bringt zudem den Vorteil mit sich, daß diese zum Öffnen der Wasser-Absperrventile bei einer Körpervolldusche bzw. einer Augendusche zu betätigenden Elemente nicht erst noch gesucht werden müssen, da sie durch ihr Leuchten sofort sichtbar sind.A preferred proposal of the invention provides that individual controls the safety shower and washing facilities are luminescent. The can Shower head and / or a water collecting tray or advantageously the pull rod and / or the pressure plate for triggering the full body or eye shower. The Afterglow training of the pull rod or the pressure plate also brings the Advantage with it that this to open the water shut-off valves at one Full body shower or an eye shower to be actuated elements not yet must be searched for because they are immediately visible due to their glow.
Eine Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, daß die Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen mit nachleuchtenden Folien, wie beispielsweise seit langem an Schul-Tornistern bekannt, versehen sind. Da diese Folien allerdings durch Verkleben befestigt werden müssen und nicht auszuschließen ist, daß sie sich in der feuchten Umgebung im Laufe der Zeit ablösen, empfiehlt es sich, die gewünschten Bedienungselemente mit einem Leuchtpigmente enthaltenen Farbanstrich zu kennzeichnen. Als Farbzusätze eignen sich hierbei Zinksulfidleuchtpigmente oder Pigmente auf der Basis von Erdalkalialluminat, wie sie im Handel erhältlich sind. Sowohl ein Farbanstrich als auch Folien-Aufkleber erlauben es, vorhandene Notfall-Sicherheitsdusch- und Wascheinrichtungen in einfacher Weise mit einer den exakten Standort wiedergebenden Kennzeichnung zu versehen.An embodiment of the invention provides that the safety shower and washing facilities with afterglow foils, such as for a long time School knapsacks are known, provided. Since these foils, however, by gluing have to be fastened and it cannot be excluded that they are in the damp To detach the environment over time, it is recommended to use the desired controls to be marked with a paint coating containing luminous pigments. Zinc sulfide luminous pigments or pigments on the are suitable as color additives Base of alkaline earth metal aluminate as they are commercially available. Both a coat of paint as well as foil stickers allow existing emergency safety showers to be and washing facilities in a simple manner with a location that reflects the exact location Labeling.
Es wird vorgeschlagen, daß die Bedienungselemente zweckmäßig unter Beimischung von Leuchtpigmente aufweisenden Materialien durch Spritzgießen hergestellt sind. Dies bietet eine sehr wirtschaftliche Fertigung und erfordert folglich keine Zusatzarbeiten mehr, wie das Anstreichen bzw. Aufkleben von Folien.It is proposed that the controls are appropriately admixed materials containing luminous pigments are produced by injection molding. This offers a very economical production and consequently requires no additional work more, like painting or sticking foils.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen und der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der ein in der einzigen Zeichnungs-Figur schematisch dargestelltes Ausführungsbeispiel des Gegenstandes der Erfindung näher erläutert ist.Further details and advantages of the invention emerge from the patent claims and the following description, in which in the single drawing figure schematically illustrated embodiment of the object of the invention is explained in more detail.
Die Figur zeigt eine Ausführung einer Duschkombination 1 und umfaßt eine Körpervoll-
bzw. Standdusche 2, eine Augendusche 3 und eine Handdusche 4. Der
Wasserzulauf erfolgt im mittleren Bereich des Standrohres 5 über den durch Pfeil 6
gekennzeichneten Anschluß 7. Den einzelnen Duschen 2 bzw. 3, 4 ist jeweils ein
eigenes Absperrventil zugeordnet, so daß sich die Augendusche 3 oder die Handdusche
4 benutzen läßt, ohne daß die Körpervoll- bzw. Standdusche 2 aktiv ist. Die
Augen- und die Handdusche 3 bzw. 4 wird jeweils durch eine Druckplatte 8 bzw. 9
und die Körpervoll- bzw. Standdusche 2 mittels einer Zugtriangel bzw. -stange 10
ausgelöst. Statt der Kombination der drei unabhängig voneinander arbeitenden
Duschen lassen sich diese auch jeweils separat bzw. in anderen Kombinationen vorsehen.The figure shows an embodiment of a shower combination 1 and comprises a full body
or standing
Zur sicheren und unmittelbaren Kennzeichnung des genauen Standortes der
Dusch-Kombination 1 beim Ausfall der Allgemein- und/oder Notbeleuchtung sind
zumindest Teilbereiche bzw. einzelne Bedienungselemente nachleuchtend
ausgebildet, die einer Person den direkten, kürzesten Weg zu der
schadensbegrenzenden Duscheinrichtung ohne unnötigen Zeitverlust weisen. Es sind
daher der Duschkopf 11 und/oder die Zugtriangel 10 der Körpervoll- bzw. Standusche
2, die Auffangschale 12 und/oder die Druckplatte 8 der Augendusche 3 bzw. der
Duschkopf 13 und/oder die Druckplatte 9 der Handdusche 4 mit einer Leuchtpigmente
enthaltenden Farbe angestrichen oder mit von allen Sichtseiten erkenntlichen,
nachleuchtenden Folien 14 - wie für den Duschkopf 11 und die Auffangschale 12
strichpunktiert schematisch eingezeichnet - beklebt. Es versteht sich, daß neben
diesen genannten Bedienelementen auch alle anderen Bauteile der Dusche auf-zumindest
Teilbereichen - nachleuchtend gestaltet sein können.For the safe and immediate identification of the exact location of the
Shower combination 1 if the general and / or emergency lighting fails
at least partial areas or individual control elements luminescent
trained, the direct, shortest route to a person
show damage-reducing shower equipment without unnecessary loss of time. There are
therefore the
Eine andere Möglichkeit eines Nachleuchtens unmittelbar am Ort des Geschehens
besteht darin, die genannten Bedienelemente der Duscheinrichtung, wie beispielsweise
die Duschköpfe 11, 13 und die Auffangschale 12, als Kunststoff-Spritzgußteile
sogleich unter Beimischung von Leuchtpigmente aufweisenden Materialien, z.B.
Leuchtpigment-Wachs-Granulat oder Leuchtpigmentpulver, herzustellen. In jedem Fall
ist durch diese an der Duscheinrichtung selbst nachleuchtenden Teile sichergestellt,
daß auch bei aller im Notfall häufig hektischen und hastigen Betriebsamkeit die
möglicherweise größere Schäden mindernde bzw. begrenzende Duscheinrichtung
aufgrund der unmittelbaren, nachleuchtenden Kennzeichnung direkt und ohne Suchtätigkeit
aufgefunden werden kann.Another possibility of afterglow right at the scene
consists of the above controls of the shower facility, such as
the
Claims (5)
- Emergency safety shower and washing equipment, such as eye, hand, face and full body showers or combinations of these items of equipment, for example standing showers with eye rinsing equipment and/or hand showers, which are usable in stationary position or movably, characterised in that at least partial regions of the safety shower and washing equipment (1; 2 or 3 or 4) are constructed to be luminescent.
- Emergency equipment according to claim 1, characterised in that control elements (8, 9; 10; 11, 13; 12) of the safety shower and washing equipment are luminescent.
- Emergency equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the safety shower and washing equipment (1; 2 or 3 or 4) are provided with luminescent films (14).
- Emergency equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterised by painting with paint containing luminescent pigment.
- Emergency equipment according to claim 2, characterised in that the control elements (8, 9; 10; 11, 13; 12) are produced by injection moulding with admixture of materials containing luminescent pigments.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT97116437T ATE231357T1 (en) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | EMERGENCY SAFETY SHOWER AND WASHING FACILITIES |
DE59709199T DE59709199D1 (en) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | Emergency safety shower and washing facilities |
EP97116437A EP0903103B1 (en) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | Emergency safety shower and washing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97116437A EP0903103B1 (en) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | Emergency safety shower and washing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0903103A1 EP0903103A1 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
EP0903103B1 true EP0903103B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=8227383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97116437A Expired - Lifetime EP0903103B1 (en) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | Emergency safety shower and washing device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0903103B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE231357T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59709199D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016111668A1 (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | Viega Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | Actuation device for a valve of a plumbing installation |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5292260A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-08-03 | Taiyou Kagaku Koukiyou Kk | Phosphorescent vinyl chloride resin composition |
US4084270A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1978-04-18 | Water Saver Faucet Co., Inc. | Freeze proof emergency shower unit |
GB2116031A (en) * | 1982-03-09 | 1983-09-21 | John Douglas Hughes | Industrial safety washing equipment |
US5043096A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1991-08-27 | Quantex Corp. | Thermoluminescent material including lanthanum, europium and cerium dopants |
DE3609499A1 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-24 | Werner Gmbh & Co Spezialfab | Fire extinguisher having a securing part |
DE4312940A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-25 | Anastasios Zavrakis | Motor vehicle component |
JP3260995B2 (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 2002-02-25 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Luminescent synthetic resin material, method for producing the same, and molded article |
DE19605535A1 (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-21 | Beiersdorf Ag | Long-lasting adhesive tape |
-
1997
- 1997-09-20 EP EP97116437A patent/EP0903103B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-20 DE DE59709199T patent/DE59709199D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-20 AT AT97116437T patent/ATE231357T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE231357T1 (en) | 2003-02-15 |
EP0903103A1 (en) | 1999-03-24 |
DE59709199D1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
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