EP0884425B1 - Structure porteuse repliable et verticalement extensible particulièrement pour plates-formes et planchers - Google Patents

Structure porteuse repliable et verticalement extensible particulièrement pour plates-formes et planchers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0884425B1
EP0884425B1 EP98201920A EP98201920A EP0884425B1 EP 0884425 B1 EP0884425 B1 EP 0884425B1 EP 98201920 A EP98201920 A EP 98201920A EP 98201920 A EP98201920 A EP 98201920A EP 0884425 B1 EP0884425 B1 EP 0884425B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
articulation joints
elements
structure according
hole
tubular elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98201920A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0884425A1 (fr
Inventor
Gilberto Braghieri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braghieri Camilla
Mombelli Liliana
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0884425A1 publication Critical patent/EP0884425A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0884425B1 publication Critical patent/EP0884425B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/18Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
    • E04H12/185Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic with identical elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3441Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts with articulated bar-shaped elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/22Theatres; Concert halls; Studios for broadcasting, cinematography, television or similar purposes
    • E04H3/24Constructional features of stages
    • E04H3/28Shiftable or portable platforms

Definitions

  • the present industrial invention concerns a collapsible bearing structure with vertical extension, particularly for platforms and floor boarding.
  • Such articulation joints comprise a square shape block that on one of its larger faces shows four cavities, open towards respective side walls of the block, destined to the housing and hinging of respective tubular elements, in such a way as to enable the articulated coupling of four tubular elements developing on planes orthogonal to each other.
  • these joints can have a through hole perpendicular to the face provided with the aforementioned cavities, which can be used for the coupling with a further tubular element.
  • pairs of tubular elements, articulating in the structure define planes respectively perpendicular and parallel to the floor and bearing plates are laid and fixed on the latter, maintaining the structure in the desired position.
  • Object of the present invention is to realise a vertical extension bearing structure that would allow to support even considerable loads and that would also be collapsible parallel to the floor for its folding to conditions of minimum volume.
  • An additional object is to enable the overlaying and fixing of several similar structures for the formation of modular composite structures.
  • the telescopic elements assume a minimum fixed length, and they set themselves in a stable way between each pair of articulation joints located on the same vertical, thus guaranteeing the solidity of the structure.
  • the collapsibility of the structure is possible, since the telescopic elements adjust their length to the increased distance between the articulation joints to which they are coupled, thus allowing the lateral folding of the structure.
  • Two structures thus formed can be overlaid modularly in order to vary the height of the global structure.
  • each telescopic element comprises two tubular elements having different diameters, slidingly engaged with each other, at least one of which is provided with fixing means.
  • the consequent fixing of a complex structure is obtained by coupling respective telescopic elements belonging to two different structures.
  • a structure thus obtained is suitable for innumerable uses, in particular for the realisation of foldable bearing structures.
  • a bearing structure indicated by 1 comprises pairs of tubular elements 4 that intersect at points 7 of mutual hinging inside vertical planes perpendicular to each other and have their ends hinged in respective cavities 5 located in respective articulation joints 2.
  • articulation joints 2 are in fact blocks of substantially square shape and in one larger face they have four cavities 5 suitable to house the tubular elements 4.
  • tubular elements 4 are hinged to said cavities 5 by means of pins 8 that are inserted in the cavities 5 by means of through holes located on the lateral walls of the cavities 5.
  • the articulation joints 2 are also provided with a central through hole 6 perpendicular to the two larger faces of the joint 2.
  • This hole 6 makes possible the introduction of one end of a telescopic element 3, that sets itself perpendicular to the face of said joint 2.
  • the through hole 6 is provided with a narrowing (11) on the inside, which is suitable to form limit stop abutment for the end of the telescopic element 3 inserted into the same hole.
  • each telescopic element 3 is formed by two tubular elements 3a and 3b, which can slide one inside the other.
  • the distance between pairs of joints 2 located on the same vertical is determined by the presence of the telescopic elements 3. Indeed, in an operating condition the internal tubular element 3a is completely inserted into the external tubular element 3b and therefore the latter positions itself in a stable way between two articulation joints 2 of the structure 1.
  • Structures 1 realised in this way are modularly assemblable in order to obtain a global structure, as illustrated in Figures 1 and 4 that comprises two overlaid structures 1.
  • the fixing of the global structure thus obtained is done by coupling of the external tubular elements 3b through respective pairs of articulation joints 2 as it is evidenced in Figure 2.
  • said coupling is obtained by means of fixing means 9,10, which said telescopic elements 3b are provided with.
  • said fixing means can be screw means, respectively male and female, that engage with each other inside the holes 6 of the articulation joints 2.
  • the structure according to the invention is therefore utilisable to bear consistent loads, but it involves a minimum volume when closed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Structure porteuse repliable verticalement extensible, particulièrement pour plates-formes et planchers, comprenant des paires d'éléments tubulaires (4) dont l'intersection en des points de connexion (7) définit des plans verticaux perpendiculaires entre eux, et dont les extrémités sont fixées dans des respectives cavités (5) présentes dans l'une des faces majeures des respectives jointures (2) d'articulation, chacune desquelles jointures d'articulation (2) étant pourvue d'un orifice central passant (6) perpendiculaire à ladite face majeure, caractérisée en ce que la structure comprend également des éléments télescopiques verticaux (3) ayant des extrémités débouchant dans lesdits orifices centraux (6), et sont disposés de manière à permettre un repliage latéral de la structure.
  2. Structure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits éléments télescopiques (3) sont pourvus de moyens de fixation mutuelle (9, 10) pouvant s'engager réciproquement à l'intérieur desdits orifices centraux (6) des jointures d'articulation (2).
  3. Structure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (9, 10) sont des moyens à vis.
  4. Structure selon n'importe laquelle des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit orifice passant (6) est pourvu de moyens (11) aptes à la formation d'une butée d'arrêt pour l'extrémité de l'élément télescopique (6) dans l'orifice.
  5. Structure selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle lesdits moyens (11) sont un rétrécissement de l'intérieur de l'orifice passant (6).
  6. Structure selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle chaque élément télescopique (3) est formé de deux éléments tubulaires (3a, 3b) glissant l'un à l'intérieur de l'autre de manière à ce qu'un élément tubulaire interne (3a) soit complètement inséré dans un élément tubulaire externe (3b) lorsque la structure est complètement ouverte, alors que, pendant la fermeture de la structure, la distance entre chaque paire de jointures d'articulation (2) se trouvant sur la même ligne verticale augmente, et les éléments tubulaires (3a, 3b) respectivement fixés sur ladite paire de joints d'articulation (2) glissent l'un sur l'autre, en suivant le mouvement de fermeture et permettant le repliage latéral de la structure.
  7. Structure selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle les éléments tubulaires externes (3b) sont accouplés aux jointures d'articulation (2) de manière à réaliser des structures modulaires consistant en des structures superposées.
EP98201920A 1997-06-12 1998-06-09 Structure porteuse repliable et verticalement extensible particulièrement pour plates-formes et planchers Expired - Lifetime EP0884425B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI971382 1997-06-12
IT97MI001382A IT1292139B1 (it) 1997-06-12 1997-06-12 Struttura di sostegno collassabile ad andamento verticale particolarmente per pedane e assiti

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0884425A1 EP0884425A1 (fr) 1998-12-16
EP0884425B1 true EP0884425B1 (fr) 2003-01-15

Family

ID=11377346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98201920A Expired - Lifetime EP0884425B1 (fr) 1997-06-12 1998-06-09 Structure porteuse repliable et verticalement extensible particulièrement pour plates-formes et planchers

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0884425B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE231206T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69810701D1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1292139B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1304319B1 (it) * 1998-03-17 2001-03-15 Massimo Salardi Braccio allungabile
IT1309643B1 (it) 1999-02-26 2002-01-30 Sergio Cazzolaro Strutture smontabili e ripiegabili costituite da elementi tubolariinterconnessi
US6996946B1 (en) 1999-02-26 2006-02-14 Sergio Cazzolaro Structures which can be dismantled and folded, consisting of interconnecting tubular elements
AU5094000A (en) 1999-06-04 2000-12-28 Owl Video Systems Limited Panel and panel system
US7204064B2 (en) 2000-02-18 2007-04-17 Sergio Cazzolaro Structures which can be dismantled and folded, consisting of interconnecting tubular elements
DE202004015072U1 (de) * 2004-09-28 2006-02-09 Daas, Kamal Gittertragwerk
DE202008001272U1 (de) 2008-01-29 2009-06-04 Daas, Kamal Gittertragwerk
DE202008009282U1 (de) * 2008-07-10 2009-11-12 Daas, Kamal Gittertragwerk mit Evakuierungsmitteln
DE102009021424A1 (de) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh Rahmenförmiges Fachwerk
DE102011003316A1 (de) * 2011-01-18 2012-07-19 B & K Braun Gmbh Traversenbauteil, Traverse und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Traversenbauteils
ITMI20150590A1 (it) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-24 Spellucci Gianfranco "struttura per la realizzazione di parcheggi modulari"

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1151764A (fr) * 1955-06-30 1958-02-05 Atag Trust Pièce de mât servant d'élément de construction pour l'assemblage de mâts de tout type, notamment de mâts d'antenne et de mâts de montage
US3011586A (en) * 1958-10-07 1961-12-05 Jr John E Harvey Fold-up tower section
CA2114767A1 (fr) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-03 Gilberto Braghieri Joint articule pour elements tubulaires, notamment pliables : rayonnages, chaises, tables
WO1996033326A1 (fr) * 1995-04-17 1996-10-24 World Shelters, Inc. Systeme de structure modulaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE231206T1 (de) 2003-02-15
DE69810701D1 (de) 2003-02-20
ITMI971382A0 (fr) 1997-06-12
IT1292139B1 (it) 1999-01-25
ITMI971382A1 (it) 1998-12-12
EP0884425A1 (fr) 1998-12-16

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