EP0882891B1 - Moineau pump - Google Patents

Moineau pump Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0882891B1
EP0882891B1 EP98110070A EP98110070A EP0882891B1 EP 0882891 B1 EP0882891 B1 EP 0882891B1 EP 98110070 A EP98110070 A EP 98110070A EP 98110070 A EP98110070 A EP 98110070A EP 0882891 B1 EP0882891 B1 EP 0882891B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
rotor
stator
casing
eccentric screw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP98110070A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0882891A1 (en
Inventor
Niels Due Jensen
Jorgen Christensen
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Grundfos AS
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Grundfos AS
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Publication of EP0882891A1 publication Critical patent/EP0882891A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C5/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps with the working-chamber walls at least partly resiliently deformable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/107Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
    • F04C2/1071Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
    • F04C2/1073Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an eccentric screw pump according to the preamble of claim 1 specified features.
  • Eccentric screw pumps are rotating positive displacement pumps and also under the Name of its inventor known as Moineau pumps.
  • An eccentric screw pump has two conveyor elements, the fixed housing insert, which is also used as Stator is called, and the rotating eccentric screw, also called a rotor referred to as.
  • the stator has a longitudinal bore, one over the length of the stator has a rotating, substantially oval cross section and arranged in this way and is designed so that their centers on a the longitudinal axis of the Stator lying helically surrounding path.
  • the rotor transfers its total length has a constant, essentially circular cross-section on, the center of which is on a helical line around the longitudinal axis of the rotor-extending path.
  • the slope of the helical Path of the rotor is half as large as that of the stator, so that the rotor path is double as many turns as the stator track.
  • Such an eccentric screw pump is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 2,695,694 known.
  • this pump there is essentially one between the rotor and the stator cylindrical jacket arranged, which is fixed at the end of the stator.
  • Such a, jacket sealing the rotor from the stator brings considerable advantages with themselves, which are also cited in the aforementioned publication.
  • the promotion of the fluid takes place between the stator and the jacket, with the jacket referring to only approaches the stator radially and removes it again, depending on the position of the Rotor and thus an abrasive rotary movement on the stator is avoided.
  • the Rotational movement is exclusively from that arranged inside the shell Rotor, which can be lubricated in a suitable manner. To this In this way, the friction within the pump and the lubrication can be reduced and possibly also cooling independently of the delivery fluid itself Dry running of the pump can be ensured.
  • the running properties can the pump and especially the wear between the rotor and stator can be reduced considerably, but the sheath itself is subject to high demands, especially in the area of the first third of its length related to the conveying direction.
  • an eccentric screw pump is known from FR 2523656, in which Form-locking elements are provided between the jacket and the stator. On the outside of the jacket are two mutually offset by 180 ° the length of the jacket provided helically extending ribs that engage in complementary grooves provided in the recess of the stator. These form-locking elements support the jacket in Longitudinal direction and in the circumferential direction.
  • the jacket Since the arrangement of the grooves in the Version in which the cross section of the recess is substantially oval is provided in the region of the short axis of the cross-sectional contour is sufficient support of the jacket in the longitudinal and circumferential directions guaranteed, however, the jacket must be in the area between the ribs be stretched considerably in sections, for example, in the area of long axis of the cross section should lie against the wall. this in turn causes wear in the area of the jacket as well as friction losses, since the jacket sections must be stretched considerably.
  • the object of the invention is based on constructive Changes to improve the life of the jacket and especially the Reduce friction losses within the pump.
  • the invention provides for the positive locking elements on the stator side To arrange the area of the long axis of the cross-sectional contour.
  • This invention The solution is based on the idea that due to this arrangement the jacket together with the rotor along the long axis of the cross-sectional contour can move, the support by the positive locking elements always only in the areas where the rotor and jacket in the cross-sectional wall area the long axis are located.
  • the engagement of the positive locking elements is So only in sections and changes depending on the rotational position of the rotor.
  • the positive locking elements are preferably by at least one on the circumference Sheath provided projection formed with play in a stator side Recess is arranged. A certain amount of play in the stator-side recesses is appropriate, even if the coat is, for what reasons whatever, the projection is not in its intended position can still reliably engage in the recess if the jacket by rotating the rotor in the vicinity.
  • the projection is in the form of a helical circumference Rib is provided on the outer circumference of the jacket, being inside the stator a corresponding groove is provided in a corresponding arrangement, in which the Rib can engage with play.
  • the outer surface should of the rotor and the inner surface of the jacket should be as smooth as possible.
  • the slope of the ribs on the outer circumference of the jacket must match that of the grooves, wherein the slope of the grooves is based on that of the stator, i. H. matches this.
  • the space formed between the jacket and the rotor is advantageous to use as part of a To use lubricant circuit.
  • the lubricant is returned thereby in a simple and at the same time expedient way along in the rotor running channel, so that no external channel guide is required. On such a channel can be easily through a central bore in the rotor be formed.
  • the jacket according to the invention preferably becomes a substantially cylindrical one Have shape and fixed on at least one of its ends on the stator side his.
  • the arrangement of the form-locking elements enables a one-sided Fixing the jacket on the rotor is sufficient, at the suction end.
  • the Sheath can be formed closed on the end face on the pressure side end.
  • the suction end is always open and preferably funnel-shaped towards the motor expanded to provide enough space for the arrangement of a Gimbal or elastic shaft to give, which with the fixed axis of rotation driving rotor of the motor with the eccentric around this axis moving rotor of the pump connects.
  • the motor-side end of the jacket can be completed by a surrounding flange with which the jacket on the stator side is set.
  • This flange advantageously extends between the motor and Pump housing so that it also performs a sealing function.
  • the flange can be designed like an O-ring on its outer circumference, so that the necessary surface pressure results within the sealing surface.
  • the jacket is open at the end on the pressure side, but designed sealed.
  • the drive motor is a liquid-filled motor or is designed as a canned motor and the rotor space of the motor is fluid-conducting connected to the inside of the jacket, especially in the lubricant circuit is involved.
  • Such training enables all rotating parts of motor and pump in the same lubricant circuit or To apply lubricant.
  • This arrangement offers moving parts regardless of the medium
  • Another special advantage is that the usual shaft seal on the motor which - as usual with seals - always represent a potential weak point, can be omitted without replacement.
  • the pump assembly shown in FIG. 1 consists of an eccentric screw pump 1 and a drive motor 2, the axially consecutive are arranged.
  • the drive motor is an electric motor with an external one Stator 3 fixed to the housing with rotor 4 arranged rotatably therein. Between rotor 3 and stator 4, a can 5 is arranged, which the stator 3 with respect to Encapsulates the rotor space.
  • the drive motor 2 is formed within a sheet metal Housing 6 arranged, the front-side bearing 7 for the rotor 4. That from The end of the housing 6 facing away from the pump 1 is sealed by a cover 8 completed while the other end near the motor shaft 9 openings 10 has, which form a fluid connection to the rotor space.
  • the eccentric screw pump 1 which is axially aligned with its housing 11 the motor housing 6 connects, is designed in one step in this embodiment. Accordingly, the stator 12 of the pump 1 has in its central recess 13 the negative form of an eccentric screw with only one turn. Accordingly, is the rotor 14 arranged inside the recess 13 as an eccentric screw formed with two turns. A jacket is between the rotor 14 and the stator 12 15 arranged, the rotor 14 hermetically against the stator and encapsulated fluid conveyed between stator 12 and jacket 15. The jacket 15 is either as in Fig. 1 and in Fig.
  • FIG. 3 show the lower middle representation, at the end closed and has a substantially cylindrical shape or is if an additional thrust bearing 16 is to be used for the casing 15, open at the end and sealed with bearing plugs 16, as shown in FIG lower representation in Fig. 3 and in Fig. 2 can be seen.
  • the jacket 15 has two helical over the length of the cylindrical Part of the outer circumference extending rib-like projections 17, the shape of which is approximately semicircular or semi-oval in cross section (see Fig. 2) and in the central recess 13 of the stator 12 correspondingly arranged grooves 18 are assigned, which the projections 17th can record with game.
  • the turns of the projections 17 and the turns of the slots 18 correspond to those of the stator 12 in pitch and number, are thus performed in one turn in the embodiment shown, so that everyone Projection 17 wraps around the jacket 15 by 360 °.
  • the cross section of the recess 13 is essentially oval, the cross sectional contour, 3 also visible, rather that of an elongated hole, d. H. with a constant radius in the curvature areas.
  • This oval The cross-sectional contour remains the same over the length of the recess 18, however their arrangement changes as a result of rotation, as is also the case with FIG. 3 is shown.
  • the long axis 27 of the cross section rotates continuously over the length of the recess 13, namely helically over 360 °.
  • the grooves 18 are arranged in the region of the long axis 27.
  • the pump housing 11 is formed from a metal tube and has in the area of the Stator 12, with which it is firmly connected, cylindrical shape, but with smaller diameter than the housing 6 of the drive motor.
  • To the drive motor 2 towards the pump housing 11 is widened conically and in the end Cross-section flanged in an L-shape.
  • the pump housing runs towards its free end tapering to a pressure port 23.
  • the axial bearing 16 shown in FIG. 3 is arranged, in which case the free end of the casing 15 relative to the thrust bearing should be fixed, at least to be sealed.
  • the rotor 14 has a central bore 24 and is otherwise either over a cardan shaft or, as shown in Fig. 1, with an elastic shaft 25 the shaft 9 rotatably connected.
  • the rotor 14 is driven by the motor shaft 9 and the elastic shaft 25 driven.
  • the located within the central recess 13 of the stator 12 rotating rotor generates one from the suction side to in a known manner Pressure side helically moving delivery chamber, the delivery fluid enters the pump housing 11 through the openings 21. It then gets between the outside of the jacket 15 and the inside of the stator recess to the pressure port 23, where it emerges.
  • This sensor is used to detect a leak between the fluid flow and the lubricant circuit, thereby at Subsequent connection of appropriate evaluation and control electronics ensured can be that when the lubricant escapes or when fluid is pumped leakage into the lubricant circuit, a corresponding one Warning signal is given or if necessary the engine stops automatically becomes.
  • the pump unit shown can, as far as the housing parts are concerned, be inexpensive are made from sheet metal parts.
  • the stator consists of one usual hard elastic material, for example hard rubber.
  • the rotor must be off a material, on the other hand, to be regarded as rigid, for example steel, be made. Because of the good lubrication conditions and practically not Given the abrasive wear, the rotor can also be made of plastic.
  • the jacket 15 is made of flexible material, such as silicone or Rubber and can be fiber-reinforced, for example by carbon fibers, or be built up in multiple layers.
  • the invention described above also applies to multi-stage Pumps and pumps with different numbers of gears.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe gemäß den im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmalen.The invention relates to an eccentric screw pump according to the preamble of claim 1 specified features.

Exzenterschneckenpumpen sind rotierende Verdrängerpumpen und auch unter dem Namen ihres Erfinders als Moineau-Pumpen bekannt. Eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe hat zwei Förderelemente, den feststehenden Gehäuseeinsatz, der auch als Stator bezeichnet wird, und die rotierende Exzenterschnecke, die auch als Rotor bezeichnet wird. Der Stator weist eine Längsbohrung auf, die einen über die Länge des Stators drehenden, im wesentlichen ovalen Querschnitt hat und die so angeordnet und ausgebildet ist, daß ihre Mittelpunkte auf einer die Längsachse des Stators schraubenlinienförmig umgebenden Bahn liegen. Der Rotor weist über seine Gesamtlänge einen konstanten, im wesentlichen kreisförmigen Querschnitt auf, dessen Mittelpunkt auf einer sich schraubenlinienförmig um die Längsachse des Rotors erstreckenden Bahn liegt. Die Steigung der schraubenlinienförmigen Bahn des Rotors ist halb so groß wie die des Stators, so daß die Rotorbahn doppelt so viel Windungen wie die Statorbahn aufweist. Bei Rotation des Rotors innerhalb des Stators wird ein Fluid nach Art einer Verdrängerpumpe von einem zum anderen Ende der Pumpe durch einen zwischen Rotor und Stator wandernden Verdrängerraum gefördert.Eccentric screw pumps are rotating positive displacement pumps and also under the Name of its inventor known as Moineau pumps. An eccentric screw pump has two conveyor elements, the fixed housing insert, which is also used as Stator is called, and the rotating eccentric screw, also called a rotor referred to as. The stator has a longitudinal bore, one over the length of the stator has a rotating, substantially oval cross section and arranged in this way and is designed so that their centers on a the longitudinal axis of the Stator lying helically surrounding path. The rotor transfers its total length has a constant, essentially circular cross-section on, the center of which is on a helical line around the longitudinal axis of the rotor-extending path. The slope of the helical Path of the rotor is half as large as that of the stator, so that the rotor path is double as many turns as the stator track. When the rotor rotates inside the stator becomes a fluid in the manner of a positive displacement pump from one to the other End of the pump through a displacement space moving between the rotor and stator promoted.

Eine derartige Exzenterschneckenpumpe ist beispielsweise aus US-PS 2,695,694 bekannt. Bei dieser Pumpe ist zwischen Rotor und Stator ein im wesentlichen zylindrischer Mantel angeordnet, der endseitig am Stator festgelegt ist. Ein solcher, den Rotor gegenüber dem Stator abdichtender Mantel bringt erhebliche Vorteile mit sich, die auch in der vorerwähnten Druckschrift angeführt sind. Die Förderung des Fluids erfolgt zwischen Stator und Mantel, wobei sich der Mantel in bezug auf den Stator ausschließlich radial nähert und wieder entfernt, je nach Stellung des Rotors und somit eine abrasive Drehbewegung am Stator vermieden wird. Die Drehbewegung wird ausschließlich von dem innerhalb des Mantels angeordneten Rotor vollzogen, der in geeigneter Weise geschmiert werden kann. Auf diese Weise kann die Reibung innerhalb der Pumpe verringert werden und die Schmierung und gegebenenfalls auch Kühlung unabhängig vom Förderfluid selbst bei Trockenlauf der Pumpe sichergestellt werden.Such an eccentric screw pump is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 2,695,694 known. In this pump there is essentially one between the rotor and the stator cylindrical jacket arranged, which is fixed at the end of the stator. Such a, jacket sealing the rotor from the stator brings considerable advantages with themselves, which are also cited in the aforementioned publication. The promotion of the fluid takes place between the stator and the jacket, with the jacket referring to only approaches the stator radially and removes it again, depending on the position of the Rotor and thus an abrasive rotary movement on the stator is avoided. The Rotational movement is exclusively from that arranged inside the shell Rotor, which can be lubricated in a suitable manner. To this In this way, the friction within the pump and the lubrication can be reduced and possibly also cooling independently of the delivery fluid itself Dry running of the pump can be ensured.

Zwar können durch Vorsehen eines solchen elastischen Mantels die Laufeigenschaften der Pumpe verbessert und insbesondere der Verschleiß zwischen Rotor und Stator ganz erheblich vermindert werden, doch unterliegt der Mantel selbst hohen Beanspruchungen, insbesondere im Bereich des ersten Drittels seiner Länge bezogen auf die Förderrichtung. Die dort auftretende hohe Torsionsbeanspruchung führt häufig zum vorzeitigen Verschleiß des Mantels, d. h. zur Rißbildung mit denen sich daraus ergebenden negativen Auswirkungen.By providing such an elastic jacket, the running properties can the pump and especially the wear between the rotor and stator can be reduced considerably, but the sheath itself is subject to high demands, especially in the area of the first third of its length related to the conveying direction. The high torsional stress occurring there often leads to premature wear of the jacket, d. H. for cracking with the resulting negative effects.

Um die auf den Mantel wirkenden verschleißfördernden Kräfte besser aufnehmen zu können, ist aus FR 2523656 eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe bekannt, bei der zwischen Mantel und Stator Formschlußelemente vorgesehen sind. Im Außenumfang des Mantels sind zwei um 180° versetzt zueinander angeordnete, sich über die Länge des Mantels schraubenlinienförmig erstreckende Rippen vorgesehen, die in komplementär dazu in der Ausnehmung des Stators vorgesehenen Nuten eingreifen. Durch diese Formschlußelemente erfolgt eine Abstützung des Mantels in Längsrichtung sowie in Umfangsrichtung. Da die Anordnung der Nuten bei der Ausführung, bei der der Querschnitt der Ausnehmung im wesentlichen oval ausgebildet ist, im Bereich der kurzen Achse der Querschnittskontur vorgesehen ist, ist zwar eine ausreichende Abstützung des Mantels in Längs- und in Umfangsrichtung gewährleistet, muß jedoch der Mantel im Bereich zwischen den Rippen abschnittsweise erheblich gedehnt werden, wenn er beispielsweise im Bereich der langen Achse des Querschnitts an der Wandung anliegen soll. Dies wiederum bedingt Verschleiß im Bereich des Mantels sowie Reibungsverluste, da der Mantel abschnittsweise erheblich gedehnt werden muß.To better absorb the wear-promoting forces acting on the jacket To be able to, an eccentric screw pump is known from FR 2523656, in which Form-locking elements are provided between the jacket and the stator. On the outside of the jacket are two mutually offset by 180 ° the length of the jacket provided helically extending ribs that engage in complementary grooves provided in the recess of the stator. These form-locking elements support the jacket in Longitudinal direction and in the circumferential direction. Since the arrangement of the grooves in the Version in which the cross section of the recess is substantially oval is provided in the region of the short axis of the cross-sectional contour is sufficient support of the jacket in the longitudinal and circumferential directions guaranteed, however, the jacket must be in the area between the ribs be stretched considerably in sections, for example, in the area of long axis of the cross section should lie against the wall. this in turn causes wear in the area of the jacket as well as friction losses, since the jacket sections must be stretched considerably.

Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, durch konstruktive Änderungen die Standzeit des Mantels zu verbessern und insbesondere auch die Reibungsverluste innerhalb der Pumpe zu verringern.Proceeding from this, the object of the invention is based on constructive Changes to improve the life of the jacket and especially the Reduce friction losses within the pump.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung durch die in Anspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung angegeben.This object is achieved according to the invention by those listed in claim 1 Features resolved. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are in the subclaims and the description below.

Demgemäß sieht die Erfindung vor, die Formschlußelemente statorseitig im Bereich der langen Achse der Querschnittskontur anzuordnen. Dieser erfindungsgemäßen Lösung liegt der Gedanke zugrunde, daß sich aufgrund dieser Anordnung der Mantel zusammen mit dem Rotor längs der langen Achse der Querschnittskontur bewegen kann, wobei die Abstützung durch die Formschlußelemente stets nur in den Bereichen erfolgt, in denen Rotor und Mantel im Querschnittswandbereich der langen Achse befindlich sind. Der Eingriff der Formschlußelemente ist also stets nur abschnittsweise und ändert sich je nach Drehstellung des Rotors. Es hat sich überraschenderweise als ausreichend erwiesen, wenn die Abstützung des Mantels durch Formschlußelemente in Längs- und Umfangsrichtung nur abschnittsweise erfolgt, nämlich dort, wo sich Rotor und Mantel im Bereich der langen Achse an die Innenseite der Ausnehmung anlegen. Gerade in diesen Bereich tritt nämlich die den Mantel beanspruchende erhöhte Belastung auf, weshalb dann die Abstützung besonders wichtig ist. Andererseits wird durch diese Anordnung der Mantel wesentlich weniger durchgewalkt, da er sich in Richtung der langen Achse der Querschnittskontur zusammen mit dem Rotor frei innerhalb der Ausnehmung bewegen kann. Neben der verminderten Reibarbeit tritt dadurch auch ein deutlich verminderter Verschleiß im Bereich des Mantels auf. Aufgrund dieser Entlastung des Mantels kann dieser weicher und dünnwandiger ausgebildet werden als bei vergleichbaren bekannten Exzenterschneckenpumpen, was wiederum die Reibungsverluste verringert und die Pumpe insbesondere auch unempfindlich gegen im Fluid mitgeführte Partikel macht.Accordingly, the invention provides for the positive locking elements on the stator side To arrange the area of the long axis of the cross-sectional contour. This invention The solution is based on the idea that due to this arrangement the jacket together with the rotor along the long axis of the cross-sectional contour can move, the support by the positive locking elements always only in the areas where the rotor and jacket in the cross-sectional wall area the long axis are located. The engagement of the positive locking elements is So only in sections and changes depending on the rotational position of the rotor. It has surprisingly proven to be sufficient if the support of the Sheath by form-locking elements in the longitudinal and circumferential directions only in sections takes place, namely where the rotor and jacket are in the area of Place the long axis on the inside of the recess. Especially in this area namely occurs the increased load on the coat, which is why then the support is particularly important. On the other hand, this arrangement the coat was much less tumbled, because it is in the direction of the long axis of the cross-sectional contour together with the rotor freely within the Can move recess. In addition to the reduced friction work, this also occurs a significantly reduced wear in the area of the jacket. Based on these Relief of the jacket can be made softer and thinner than in comparable known progressing cavity pumps, which in turn is the Friction losses are reduced and the pump is particularly insensitive against particles carried in the fluid.

Die Formschlußelemente sind bevorzugt durch mindestens einen umfangseitig am Mantel vorgesehenen Vorsprung gebildet, der mit Spiel in einer statorseitigen Ausnehmung angeordnet ist. Ein gewisses Spiel in den statorseitigen Ausnehmungen ist zweckmäßig, damit auch dann, wenn der Mantel sich, aus welchen Gründen auch immer, nicht in seiner bestimmungsgemäßen Position befindet, der Vorsprung noch zuverlässig in die Ausnehmung eingreifen kann, wenn der Mantel durch entsprechende Rotordrehung in dessen Nähe geführt wird.The positive locking elements are preferably by at least one on the circumference Sheath provided projection formed with play in a stator side Recess is arranged. A certain amount of play in the stator-side recesses is appropriate, even if the coat is, for what reasons whatever, the projection is not in its intended position can still reliably engage in the recess if the jacket by rotating the rotor in the vicinity.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der Vorsprung als wendelförmig umlaufende Rippe am Außenumfang des Mantels vorgesehen ist, wobei innerhalb des Stators eine entsprechende Nut in entsprechender Anordnung vorgesehen ist, in welche die Rippe mit Spiel eingreifen kann. Das Vorsehen einer solchen wendelförmigen Rippe mit statorseitiger Nut gewährleistet unabhängig von der Belastung des Mantels stets ein zuverlässiges Eingreifen der Formschlußelemente zwischen Mantel und Stator, da ein Teil dieser Rippe stets innerhalb der Nut angeordnet und somit definiert am Rotor geführt ist.It is particularly advantageous if the projection is in the form of a helical circumference Rib is provided on the outer circumference of the jacket, being inside the stator a corresponding groove is provided in a corresponding arrangement, in which the Rib can engage with play. The provision of such a helical Rib with stator-side groove ensures regardless of the load on the Sheath always a reliable engagement of the interlocking elements between Sheath and stator, since part of this rib is always arranged within the groove and is thus defined on the rotor.

Als besonders zweckmäßig hat es sich erwiesen, zwei um 180° versetzt angeordnete Rippen am Mantel vorzusehen sowie entsprechende Nuten im Stator.It has proven to be particularly expedient if two are arranged offset by 180 ° Provide ribs on the jacket and corresponding grooves in the stator.

Da der Rotor innerhalb des feststehenden Mantels rotiert, sollten die Außenfläche des Rotors sowie die Innenfläche des Mantels möglichst glatt ausgebildet sein. Die Steigung der Rippen am Außenumfang des Mantels muß mit der der Nuten übereinstimmen, wobei sich die Steigung der Nuten an der des Stators orientiert, d. h. mit dieser übereinstimmt. Since the rotor rotates within the fixed shell, the outer surface should of the rotor and the inner surface of the jacket should be as smooth as possible. The The slope of the ribs on the outer circumference of the jacket must match that of the grooves, wherein the slope of the grooves is based on that of the stator, i. H. matches this.

Um eine gute Schmierung und gegebenenfalls auch Kühlung zu gewährleisten, ist es vorteilhaft, den zwischen Mantel und Rotor gebildeten Raum als Teil eines Schmiermittelkreislaufes zu nutzen. Die Rückführung des Schmiermittels erfolgt dabei in einfacher und zugleich zweckmäßiger Weise über einen im Rotor längs verlaufenden Kanal, so daß keine außenliegende Kanalführung erforderlich ist. Ein solcher Kanal kann in einfacher Weise durch eine zentrale Bohrung im Rotor gebildet werden.In order to ensure good lubrication and possibly also cooling it is advantageous to use the space formed between the jacket and the rotor as part of a To use lubricant circuit. The lubricant is returned thereby in a simple and at the same time expedient way along in the rotor running channel, so that no external channel guide is required. On such a channel can be easily through a central bore in the rotor be formed.

Der Mantel gemäß der Erfindung wird vorzugsweise eine im wesentlichen zylindrische Form haben und an mindestens einem seiner Enden statorseitig festgelegt sein. Die Anordnung der Formschlußelemente ermöglicht es, daß eine einseitige Festlegung des Mantels am Rotor ausreicht, und zwar am saugseitigen Ende. Der Mantel kann am druckseitigen Ende stirnseitig geschlossen ausgebildet sein. Das saugseitige Ende hingegen ist stets offen und vorzugsweise zum Motor hin trichterförmig aufgeweitet ausgebildet, um genügend Freiraum für die Anordnung einer Kardan- oder elastischen Welle zu geben, welche den mit feststehender Rotationsachse antreibenden Rotor des Motors mit dem sich exzentrisch um diese Achse bewegenden Rotor der Pumpe verbindet. Das motorseitige Ende des Mantels kann durch einen umgebenden Flansch abgeschlossen sein, mit dem der Mantel statorseitig festgelegt wird. Vorteilhaft erstreckt sich dieser Flansch zwischen Motorund Pumpengehäuse, so daß er zugleich eine Dichtfunktion übernimmt. Der Flansch kann an seinem Außenumfang nach Art eines O-Ringes ausgebildet sein, so daß sich die nötige Flächenpressung innerhalb der Dichtfläche ergibt. Gegebenenfalls kann am druckseitigen Ende des Rotors ein Axiallager zwischen Stator und Rotor vorgesehen sein, um die sich ergebenden Axialkräfte des Rotors aufzunehmen. In diesem Fall ist der Mantel am druckseitigen Ende stirnseitig offen, jedoch abgedichtet ausgebildet.The jacket according to the invention preferably becomes a substantially cylindrical one Have shape and fixed on at least one of its ends on the stator side his. The arrangement of the form-locking elements enables a one-sided Fixing the jacket on the rotor is sufficient, at the suction end. The Sheath can be formed closed on the end face on the pressure side end. The The suction end, however, is always open and preferably funnel-shaped towards the motor expanded to provide enough space for the arrangement of a Gimbal or elastic shaft to give, which with the fixed axis of rotation driving rotor of the motor with the eccentric around this axis moving rotor of the pump connects. The motor-side end of the jacket can be completed by a surrounding flange with which the jacket on the stator side is set. This flange advantageously extends between the motor and Pump housing so that it also performs a sealing function. The The flange can be designed like an O-ring on its outer circumference, so that the necessary surface pressure results within the sealing surface. Possibly there can be an axial bearing between the stator at the pressure-side end of the rotor and rotor can be provided to absorb the resulting axial forces of the rotor. In this case, the jacket is open at the end on the pressure side, but designed sealed.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der Antriebsmotor als flüssigkeitsgefüller Motor oder als Spaltrohrmotor ausgebildet ist und der Rotorraum des Motors fluidleitend mit dem Inneren des Mantels verbunden, insbesondere in den Schmiermittelkreislauf eingebunden ist. Eine solche Ausbildung ermöglicht es, alle rotierenden Teile von Motor und Pumpe in den selben Schmiermittelkreislauf einzubinden bzw. Schmiermittel zu beaufschlagen. Neben der Sicherstellung der Schmierung sämtlicher beweglicher Teile unabhängig vom Fördermedium bietet diese Anordnung noch den besonderen Vorteil, daß auf die sonst übliche Wellendichtung am Motor, die - wie bei Dichtungen üblich - stets eine potentielle Schwachstelle darstellen, ersatzlos entfallen kann. Darüberhinaus kann, wenn zwischen der Motorwelle und dem Rotor der Pumpe anstelle einer elastischen Welle eine Kardanwelle eingesetzt wird, wie dies bei Pumpen höherer Leistung regelmäßig erforderlich sein wird, eine zuverlässige Schmierung der Kardangelenke sichergestellt werden, ohne daß hierfür spezielle Vorkehrungen getroffen werden müssen.It is particularly advantageous if the drive motor is a liquid-filled motor or is designed as a canned motor and the rotor space of the motor is fluid-conducting connected to the inside of the jacket, especially in the lubricant circuit is involved. Such training enables all rotating parts of motor and pump in the same lubricant circuit or To apply lubricant. In addition to ensuring the lubrication of all This arrangement offers moving parts regardless of the medium Another special advantage is that the usual shaft seal on the motor which - as usual with seals - always represent a potential weak point, can be omitted without replacement. In addition, if between the motor shaft and a propeller shaft is used instead of an elastic shaft in the pump rotor will, as will be required on a regular basis with pumps of higher performance, reliable lubrication of the universal joints can be ensured without special precautions must be taken for this.

Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
in stark vereinfachter Darstellung einen Längsschnitt durch ein Pumpenaggregat bestehend aus Exzenterschneckenpumpe und Motor,
Fig. 2
in vergrößerter perspektivischer Darstellung eine Ansicht des Mantels gemäß Fig. 1 und
Fig. 3
in schematischer Darstellung von oben nach unten einen Stator, einen Rotor und einen Mantel sowie die Axiallagerung des Rotors.
The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
in a highly simplified representation, a longitudinal section through a pump unit consisting of an eccentric screw pump and motor,
Fig. 2
in an enlarged perspective view a view of the jacket according to FIGS. 1 and
Fig. 3
a stator, a rotor and a jacket as well as the axial bearing of the rotor in a schematic representation from top to bottom.

Das anhand von Fig. 1 dargestellte Pumpenaggregat besteht aus einer Exzenterschneckenpumpe 1 und einem Antriebsmotor 2, die achsgleich hintereinander angeordnet sind. Der Antriebsmotor ist ein Elektromotor mit außenliegendem gehäusefesten Stator 3 mit darin drehbar angeordnetem Rotor 4. Zwischen Rotor 3 und Stator 4 ist ein Spaltrohr 5 angeordnet, das den Stator 3 gegenüber dem Rotorraum kapselt. Der Antriebsmotor 2 ist innerhalb eines aus Blech geformten Gehäuses 6 angeordnet, das stimseitige Lager 7 für den Rotor 4 aufnimmt. Das von der Pumpe 1 abgewandte Ende des Gehäuses 6 ist durch einen Deckel 8 dicht abgeschlossen, während das andere Ende nahe der Motorwelle 9 Öffnungen 10 aufweist, die eine Fluidverbindung zum Rotorraum bilden.The pump assembly shown in FIG. 1 consists of an eccentric screw pump 1 and a drive motor 2, the axially consecutive are arranged. The drive motor is an electric motor with an external one Stator 3 fixed to the housing with rotor 4 arranged rotatably therein. Between rotor 3 and stator 4, a can 5 is arranged, which the stator 3 with respect to Encapsulates the rotor space. The drive motor 2 is formed within a sheet metal Housing 6 arranged, the front-side bearing 7 for the rotor 4. That from The end of the housing 6 facing away from the pump 1 is sealed by a cover 8 completed while the other end near the motor shaft 9 openings 10 has, which form a fluid connection to the rotor space.

Die Exzenterschneckenpumpe 1, die sich mit ihrem Gehäuse 11 axial fluchtend an das Motorgehäuse 6 anschließt, ist in dieser Ausführung einstufig ausgebildet. Demgemäß weist der Stator 12 der Pumpe 1 in seiner zentralen Ausnehmung 13 die Negativform einer Exzenterschnecke mit nur einer Windung auf. Demgemäß ist der innerhalb der Ausnehmung 13 angeordnete Rotor 14 als Exzenterschnecke mit zwei Windungen ausgebildet. Zwischen Rotor 14 und Stator 12 ist ein Mantel 15 angeordnet, der den Rotor 14 hermetisch gegenüber dem Stator und dem zwischen Stator 12 und Mantel 15 geförderten Fluid kapselt. Der Mantel 15 ist entweder wie in Fig. 1 und in Fig. 3 die untere mittlere Darstellung zeigen, endseitig geschlossen und weist eine im wesentlichen zylindrische Form auf oder aber ist, wenn ein zusätzliches Axiallager 16 für den Mantel 15 eingesetzt werden soll, stimseitig offen ausgebildet und mit Lagerstopfen 16 abgedichtet, wie dies in der unteren Darstellung in Fig. 3 sowie in Fig. 2 zu sehen ist.The eccentric screw pump 1, which is axially aligned with its housing 11 the motor housing 6 connects, is designed in one step in this embodiment. Accordingly, the stator 12 of the pump 1 has in its central recess 13 the negative form of an eccentric screw with only one turn. Accordingly, is the rotor 14 arranged inside the recess 13 as an eccentric screw formed with two turns. A jacket is between the rotor 14 and the stator 12 15 arranged, the rotor 14 hermetically against the stator and encapsulated fluid conveyed between stator 12 and jacket 15. The jacket 15 is either as in Fig. 1 and in Fig. 3 show the lower middle representation, at the end closed and has a substantially cylindrical shape or is if an additional thrust bearing 16 is to be used for the casing 15, open at the end and sealed with bearing plugs 16, as shown in FIG lower representation in Fig. 3 and in Fig. 2 can be seen.

Der Mantel 15 weist zwei sich schraubenlinienförmig über die Länge des zylindrischen Teiles des Außenumfanges erstreckende rippenartige Vorsprünge 17 auf, deren Form im Querschnitt etwa halbkreisförmig oder halbovalförmig (siehe Fig. 2) ausgebildet ist und denen in der zentralen Ausnehmung 13 des Stators 12 entsprechend angeordnete Nuten 18 zugeordnet sind, welche die Vorsprünge 17 mit Spiel aufnehmen können. Die Windungen der Vorsprünge 17 sowie die Windungen der Nuten 18 entsprechen in Steigung und Anzahl denen des Stators 12, sind also in der dargestellten Ausführung in einer Windung geführt, so daß jeder Vorsprung 17 den Mantel 15 um 360° umschlingt. The jacket 15 has two helical over the length of the cylindrical Part of the outer circumference extending rib-like projections 17, the shape of which is approximately semicircular or semi-oval in cross section (see Fig. 2) and in the central recess 13 of the stator 12 correspondingly arranged grooves 18 are assigned, which the projections 17th can record with game. The turns of the projections 17 and the turns of the slots 18 correspond to those of the stator 12 in pitch and number, are thus performed in one turn in the embodiment shown, so that everyone Projection 17 wraps around the jacket 15 by 360 °.

Der Querschnitt der Ausnehmung 13 ist im wesentlichen oval, wobei die Querschnittskontur, wie anhand von Fig. 3 auch sichtbar, eher der eines Langloches, d. h. mit in den Krümmungsbereichen konstantem Radius entspricht. Diese ovale Querschnittskontur bleibt zwar über die Länge der Ausnehmung 18 gleich, doch ändert sich ihre Anordnung durch Drehung, wie dies auch anhand von Fig. 3 dargestellt ist. Die lange Achse 27 des Querschnittes dreht sich also kontinuierlich über die Länge der Ausnehmung 13, und zwar schraubenlinienförmig über 360°. Die Nuten 18 sind im Bereich der langen Achse 27 angeordnet. The cross section of the recess 13 is essentially oval, the cross sectional contour, 3 also visible, rather that of an elongated hole, d. H. with a constant radius in the curvature areas. This oval The cross-sectional contour remains the same over the length of the recess 18, however their arrangement changes as a result of rotation, as is also the case with FIG. 3 is shown. The long axis 27 of the cross section rotates continuously over the length of the recess 13, namely helically over 360 °. The grooves 18 are arranged in the region of the long axis 27.

An den zylindrischen Teil des Mantels 15 schließt sich zum Antriebsmotor 2 hin ein trichterförmiger Teil 19 an mit einem abschließenden Flansch 20, mit dem der Mantel 15 gehäuseseitig festgelegt ist.At the cylindrical part of the jacket 15 closes the drive motor 2 a funnel-shaped part 19 with a final flange 20 with which the Jacket 15 is set on the housing side.

Das Pumpengehäuse 11 ist aus einem Metallrohr geformt und weist im Bereich des Stators 12, mit dem es fest verbunden ist, zylindrische Form auf, jedoch mit kleinerem Durchmesser als das Gehäuse 6 des Antriebsmotors. Zum Antriebsmotor 2 hin ist das Pumpengehäuse 11 konusförmig aufgeweitet und endseitig im Querschnitt L-förmig umgebördelt. In dem konusförmigen Bereich sind Öffnungen 21 vorgesehen, welche zum Eintritt des Fluids in den Saugbereich der Pumpe vorgesehen sind. Über diese Öffnungen 21 sind auch Schrauben 22 (siehe Fig. 1) zugänglich, mit denen das Pumpengehäuse 11 am Motorgehäuse 6 unter Eingliederung des Flansches 20 verbunden ist. Zu seinem freien Ende hin läuft das Pumpengehäuse verjüngend zu einem Druckstutzen 23 zu. Im Bereich zwischen dem Druckstutzen 23 und dem in Fig. 1 oberen Ende des Motors 14 wird gegebenenfalls das in Fig. 3 in der unteren Darstellung gezeigte Axiallager 16 angeordnet, wobei dann das freie Ende des Mantels 15 gegenüber dem Axiallager festzulegen, zumindest jedoch abzudichten ist.The pump housing 11 is formed from a metal tube and has in the area of the Stator 12, with which it is firmly connected, cylindrical shape, but with smaller diameter than the housing 6 of the drive motor. To the drive motor 2 towards the pump housing 11 is widened conically and in the end Cross-section flanged in an L-shape. There are openings in the conical area 21 provided, which for the entry of the fluid into the suction area of the pump are provided. Via these openings 21 there are also screws 22 (see FIG. 1) accessible with which the pump housing 11 on the motor housing 6 with inclusion of the flange 20 is connected. The pump housing runs towards its free end tapering to a pressure port 23. In the area between Pressure port 23 and the upper end of the motor 14 in FIG. 1 is optionally the axial bearing 16 shown in FIG. 3 is arranged, in which case the free end of the casing 15 relative to the thrust bearing should be fixed, at least to be sealed.

Der Rotor 14 weist eine zentrale Bohrung 24 auf und ist im übrigen entweder über eine Kardanwelle oder, wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, über eine elastische Welle 25 mit der Welle 9 drehfest verbunden.The rotor 14 has a central bore 24 and is otherwise either over a cardan shaft or, as shown in Fig. 1, with an elastic shaft 25 the shaft 9 rotatably connected.

Im Betrieb wird der Rotor 14 über die Motorwelle 9 und die elastische Welle 25 angetrieben. Der sich innerhalb der zentralen Ausnehmung 13 des Stators 12 drehende Rotor erzeugt in an sich bekannter Weise einen von der Saugseite zur Druckseite schraubenlinienförmig wandernden Förderraum, wobei das Förderfluid durch die Öffnungen 21 in das Pumpengehäuse 11 eintritt. Es gelangt dann zwischen der Außenseite des Mantels 15 und der Innenseite der Statorausnehmung zum Druckstutzen 23, wo es austritt. In operation, the rotor 14 is driven by the motor shaft 9 and the elastic shaft 25 driven. The located within the central recess 13 of the stator 12 rotating rotor generates one from the suction side to in a known manner Pressure side helically moving delivery chamber, the delivery fluid enters the pump housing 11 through the openings 21. It then gets between the outside of the jacket 15 and the inside of the stator recess to the pressure port 23, where it emerges.

Dadurch, daß die Nuten 18 im Bereich der langen Achse 27 des jeweiligen Querschnitts der Ausnehmung 13 angeordnet sind, sind die Vorsprünge 17 am Mantel nicht über ihre ganze Länge, sondern nur abschnittsweise im Eingriff mit den Nuten 18, nämlich dann, wenn der Mantel 15 mit dem darin befindlichen Rotor 4 in diesen Wandbereich gelangt. Auf der dann um 180° gegenüberliegenden Seite ist die Rippe außer Eingriff. Hierdurch wird zwar einerseits eine Abstützung des Mantels 15 in Längs- und Umfangsrichtung erreicht, so daß die auftretenden Torsionskräfte sowie Kräfte in Längsrichtung aufgenommen werden können, andererseits keine zwangsweise Dehnung des Mantels 15 erzeugt wird, wie dies beispielsweise beim Stand der Technik auftritt. Characterized in that the grooves 18 in the region of the long axis 27 of the respective cross section the recess 13 are arranged, the projections 17 on the jacket not over its entire length, but only in sections with the Grooves 18, namely when the jacket 15 with the rotor 4 located therein reaches this wall area. On the opposite side then by 180 ° the rib is disengaged. In this way, on the one hand, a support of the Sheath 15 reached in the longitudinal and circumferential directions, so that the occurring Torsional and longitudinal forces can be absorbed on the other hand, no forced expansion of the jacket 15 is generated, as is the case occurs for example in the prior art.

Innerhalb des Mantels 15, der mit Schmiermittel gefüllt ist, wird durch die Rotation des Rotors 14 Schmiermittel vom motorseitigen Ende in Richtung zum Druckstutzen 23 gefördert. Dort gelangt es in die zentrale Bohrung 24 des Rotors 14, die den Rücklauf des dadurch gebildeten Schmiermittelkreislaufes darstellt. Über die Öffnungen 10 ist dieser Schmiermittelkreislauf mit dem Rotorraum des Antriebsmotors 2 verbunden. Dieser Schmiermittelkreislauf bietet als weiteren Vorteil, Verlustwärme des Motors 2 durch den Mantel 15 auf den Förderstrom zu übertragen. Im Rotorraum ist ein Sensor 26 angeordnet, der jedoch auch an beliebiger anderer Stelle des Schmiermittelkreislaufes sitzen kann und die Leitfähigkeit des Schmiermittels mißt. Dieser Sensor dient zum Erkennen einer Undichtigkeit zwischen dem Förderfluidstrom und dem Schmiermittelkreislauf, wodurch bei Nachschaltung einer entsprechenden Auswert- und Steuerelektronik sichergestellt werden kann, daß beim Entweichen des Schmiermittels oder wenn Förderfluid durch eine Leckage in den Schmiermittelkreislauf gelangt, ein entsprechendes Warnsignal gegeben wird oder gegebenenfalls der Motor automatisch gestoppt wird.Inside the jacket 15, which is filled with lubricant, by the rotation of the rotor 14 lubricant from the motor end towards Pressure port 23 promoted. There it gets into the central bore 24 of the rotor 14, which represents the return of the lubricant circuit formed thereby. Via the openings 10, this lubricant circuit with the rotor space of the Drive motor 2 connected. This lubricant circuit offers another Advantage, heat loss of the motor 2 through the jacket 15 to the flow transfer. A sensor 26 is arranged in the rotor space, but it can also be located on any one elsewhere in the lubricant circuit and the conductivity of the lubricant. This sensor is used to detect a leak between the fluid flow and the lubricant circuit, thereby at Subsequent connection of appropriate evaluation and control electronics ensured can be that when the lubricant escapes or when fluid is pumped leakage into the lubricant circuit, a corresponding one Warning signal is given or if necessary the engine stops automatically becomes.

Das dargestellte Pumpenaggregat kann, soweit es die Gehäuseteile angeht, kostengünstig aus Blechformteilen hergestellt werden. Der Stator besteht aus einem üblichen hartelastischen Material, zum Beispiel Hartgummi. Der Rotor muß aus einem demgegenüber als starr anzusehenden Material, beispielsweise Stahl, gefertigt sein. Wegen der guten Schmierverhältnisse und des praktisch nicht gegebenen abrasiven Verschleißes kann der Rotor auch aus Kunststoff bestehen. Der Mantel 15 besteht aus weichelastischem Material, beispielsweise Silikon oder Gummi und kann faserverstärkt ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise durch Kohlefasern, oder mehrschichtig aufgebaut sein.The pump unit shown can, as far as the housing parts are concerned, be inexpensive are made from sheet metal parts. The stator consists of one usual hard elastic material, for example hard rubber. The rotor must be off a material, on the other hand, to be regarded as rigid, for example steel, be made. Because of the good lubrication conditions and practically not Given the abrasive wear, the rotor can also be made of plastic. The jacket 15 is made of flexible material, such as silicone or Rubber and can be fiber-reinforced, for example by carbon fibers, or be built up in multiple layers.

Die vorstehend beschriebene Erfindung findet auch Anwendung bei mehrstufigen Pumpen und Pumpen mit anderen Gangzahlen. The invention described above also applies to multi-stage Pumps and pumps with different numbers of gears.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 -1 -
ExzenterschneckenpumpeCavity Pump
2 -2 -
Antriebsmotordrive motor
3 -3 -
Stator des MotorsStator of the motor
4 -4 -
Rotor des MotorsRotor of the motor
5 -5 -
Spaltrohrcanned
6 -6 -
Motorgehäusemotor housing
7 -7 -
Lager des MotorsEngine bearings
8 -8th -
Deckel des MotorgehäusesMotor housing cover
9 -9 -
Welle des MotorsShaft of the motor
10 -10 -
Öffnungen im MotorgehäuseOpenings in the motor housing
11 -11 -
Pumpengehäusepump housing
12 -12 -
Stator der PumpeStator of the pump
13 -13 -
zentrale Ausnehmung im Statorcentral recess in the stator
14 -14 -
Rotor der PumpePump rotor
15 -15 -
Mantelcoat
16 -16 -
Axiallager der PumpeAxial bearing of the pump
17 -17 -
Vorsprünge am MantelProjections on the coat
18 -18 -
Nuten in 13Grooves in 13
19 -19 -
trichterförmiger Teilfunnel-shaped part
20 -20 -
Flanschflange
21 -21 -
Öffnungenopenings
22 -22 -
Schraubenscrew
23 -23 -
Druckstutzenpressure port
24 -24 -
zentrale Bohrung von 14central hole of 14
25 -25 -
elastische Welleelastic wave
26 -26 -
Sensorsensor
27 -27 -
lange Achse des ovalen Querschnitts von 13long axis of the oval cross section of 13
28 -28 -
kurze Achse des ovalen Querschnitts von 13short axis of the oval cross section of 13

Claims (15)

  1. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) with a stator (12), with a rotor (14) in the form of an eccentric screw rotatably arranged in a recess (13) of the stator (12), with an elastic casing (15) which is arranged between the rotor (14) and stator (12), is fixed on the stator-side and hermetically closes off the rotor (14) with respect to the delivery space formed between the stator (12) and the casing (15), with positive-fit elements (17, 18) provided between the rotor (14) and the casing (15). wherein the recess (13) of the stator (12) has an essentially oval cross section and the cross sectional contour is turned essentially helically in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the recess (13), characterised in that the positive fit elements (17, 18) are arranged on the stator side in the region of the long axis (27) of the cross section contour.
  2. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to claim 1, characterised in that the positive fit elements (17, 18) along the recess (13) are only in engagement with one another in sections.
  3. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the casing (15) at least in the region of the conveyor space has an essentially cylindrical shape.
  4. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the outer diameter of the casing (15) corresponds roughly to the inner diameter of the recess (13) in the region of the short tranvserse axis (28).
  5. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that on the casing (15) on the circumferential side there is provided at least one spirally circumferential rib (17) which at least in sections engages with play into a groove (18) provided correspondingly in the stator (12).
  6. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that there are provided two ribs (17) arranged displaced by 180E on the casing (15) and correspondingly two grooves (18) in the stator (12).
  7. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pitch of the ribs (17) and of the grooves (18) corresponds to that of the stator (12).
  8. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the casing (15) at its motor-side end comprises a flange (20) with which it is sealingly fastened between the motor housing (6) and the pump housing (11).
  9. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the casing (15) comprises a part (19) which is widened in a funnel-shaped manner towards the motor (2).
  10. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the space formed between the casing (15) and the rotor (14) forms part of a lubricant circulation, and that the rotor (14) comprises a channel (24) which runs longitudinally therein and which likewise forms part of this lubricant circulation.
  11. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claim, characterised in that the longitudinally running channel (24) in the rotor (14) is formed by a central bore (24).
  12. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the drive motor (2) of the pump (1) is filled with fluid, preferably is a canned motor and that the motor space of the motor (2) is connected to the inside of the casing in a fluid conducting manner.
  13. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the bearings (7, 16) for the rotor (14) of the motor (2) and those for the rotor (14) of the pump (1) as well as any present cardan joints of a connecting shaft (25) between the rotor (4) of the motor (2) and the rotor (14) of the pump (1) lie in a space filled with lubricant which on the motor side is limited and closed off by a can (5) as well as the motor housing (6) and on the pump side by the casing (15).
  14. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at the pressure-joint end of the casing (15) there is arranged an axial bearing (16) for the rotor (14) of the pump (1) in a manner such that an impingment of lubricant is effected from the inside of the casing.
  15. An Moineau pump (eccentric screw pump) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the casing (15) is fibre-reinforced and/or the rotor (14) of the pump (1) is formed consisting of plastic.
EP98110070A 1997-06-04 1998-06-03 Moineau pump Expired - Lifetime EP0882891B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19727209 1997-06-04
DE19727209A DE19727209A1 (en) 1997-06-04 1997-06-04 Eccentric screw pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0882891A1 EP0882891A1 (en) 1998-12-09
EP0882891B1 true EP0882891B1 (en) 2003-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

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EP98110070A Expired - Lifetime EP0882891B1 (en) 1997-06-04 1998-06-03 Moineau pump

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0882891B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19727209A1 (en)

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CN100507274C (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-07-01 江苏大学 Electric motor screw pump

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CN105443374B (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-05-08 台州佳迪泵业有限公司 A kind of well immersible screw pump
DE102021111925A1 (en) 2021-05-07 2022-11-10 Seepex Gmbh progressing cavity pump

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US2695694A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-11-30 Seinfeld Emmy Margaret Diaphragm mechanism for pump clutches
FR1554319A (en) * 1968-02-12 1969-01-17
FR2523656A1 (en) * 1982-03-18 1983-09-23 Commissariat Energie Atomique Rotating screw pump with membrane - has locating grooves for membrane to prevent damage
DE3245973A1 (en) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-14 Allweiler Ag, 7760 Radolfzell ENGINE PUMP UNIT

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100507274C (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-07-01 江苏大学 Electric motor screw pump

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DE19727209A1 (en) 1998-12-10
DE59807432D1 (en) 2003-04-17

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