EP0879074A1 - Joint - Google Patents
JointInfo
- Publication number
- EP0879074A1 EP0879074A1 EP97902228A EP97902228A EP0879074A1 EP 0879074 A1 EP0879074 A1 EP 0879074A1 EP 97902228 A EP97902228 A EP 97902228A EP 97902228 A EP97902228 A EP 97902228A EP 0879074 A1 EP0879074 A1 EP 0879074A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doll
- joint according
- joint
- rotating
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
- A63H3/46—Connections for limbs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a joint for fixing movable elements on a doll's torus, in particular doll arms on an upper part.
- Dolls are known in many forms and designs. In the present case, it is primarily extremely high-quality dolls, which are extremely valuable not only from the design but also from the material used. These dolls should be as lifelike as possible, some of them having a size that corresponds to the actual life size. Each type of doll is only produced in small numbers and usually consists of a special, close-fitting plastic, such as a vinyl. They are pressure molded in special forms.
- Another connecting piece is known from DE-OS 40 37 962, which consists of a textile material that is filled with filler. This means that every limb of a doll can be brought into a lifelike position, but this cannot be maintained without support.
- the object of the present invention is that movable elements of the doll can be brought permanently into a desired position that is as lifelike as possible.
- a rotating part is inserted into the doll's barrel, in particular the upper part, and an insert rotating part is inserted into the movable element, in particular the doll's arm, and both rotating parts are connected to one another in an articulated manner.
- This joint according to the invention permits a far greater positional possibility for the movable elements of dolls. Every lifelike position can be reached.
- the articulated connection of the two rotating parts of a fork joint in which two lugs are provided on a rotating part, which form a slot in which engages a tongue of the insert part '.
- Tabs and tongues are connected to one another via a pin or a sleeve, this sleeve being inserted into corresponding bores in the tabs or the tongue. This is followed by a widening of the sleeve ends at both ends, so that the tabs and the tongues are clamped together. This results in friction between the tongue and the tabs, so that this friction must be overcome in order to adjust the arms. This ensures that arms remain in a desired position.
- a disk follows the tabs, then a ring, then a rotating cone, to which an inner disk then connects. All elements have a coordinated diameter, the diameter of the disk being the largest. Then follows the diameter of the ring and then the diameter of the inner disc.
- the rotating cone has the smallest diameter, since in the position of use it sits in an insertion hole of the doll's torus.
- the insert hole is designed in such a way that it also surrounds the rotary cone again in a friction-locked manner, so that this friction must be overcome in order to rotate with force. The frictional engagement thus also contributes to the permanent positioning of the movable elements.
- a disc connects to the tongue, a cone to this and an inner disc to this.
- the disc has a larger diameter than the inner disc, since it lies against the movable element from the outside.
- the cone is seated in an insert hole in the movable element and is also held there by friction, as described above.
- the turned part and the inserted turned part are preferably made in one piece from plastic.
- the joint according to the invention is particularly suitable for connecting the doll arms to an upper part. However, it can also be used for connecting legs or leg parts to the doll's torus and also, which should happen in rare cases, for a head, so that not only a turning of the head but also a nod would be possible here.
- the joint is covered by a textile cover in the position of use. As described in DE-OS 40 37 962, this is to be determined by strips engaging in corresponding annular grooves in the movable element or the doll's torus.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of part of a doll's torus
- Figure 2 is a plan view of an inventive joint
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the joint according to Figure 2 rotated by 90 °.
- FIG. 1 an upper part 1 of a doll's torus is shown, on which an arm 3.1 and 3.2 is fixed via a joint 2.1 and 2.2, respectively.
- the joint 2 consists of two parts according to Figures 2 and 3.
- a rotating part 4 is used for insertion into an upper arm stump 5 of the upper part 1, while an insert rotating part 6 is inserted into an upper arm 7.
- the rotating part 4 and insert rotating part 6 are connected to one another like a fork joint.
- two tabs 8.1 and 8.2 form a slot 9 into which a tongue 10 of the insert rotating part 6 engages.
- the tabs 8.1 and 8.2 and the tongue 10 are connected to one another via a pin 11, which forms an axis of rotation.
- the pin 11 is preferably widened on both sides, so that it is held in the corresponding holes in the tabs 8.1 and 8.2 and in the tongue 10.
- the elements of the fork joint are braced against one another in such a way that the tongue 10 is held in the slot 9 with difficulty rotating. This ensures that an arm 3.1 and 3.2 cannot easily fall out of a desired position.
- a sleeve can also be provided, the ends of which are widened after insertion.
- a disc 12 adjoins the tongue 10 and is connected to an inner disc 14 via a cone 13.
- Disc 12 has a diameter d ⁇ which is slightly larger than the diameter U2 of the inner disc.
- the ring 17 is followed by a rotating cone 18 and this in turn is followed by an inner disk 19.
- a diameter d 3 of the disk 16 is larger than a diameter d4 of the ring 17. This in turn is larger than a diameter d5 of the inner disk 19.
- Rotating part 4 and insert rotating part 6 are preferably made in one piece from plastic and are connected to one another in the manner of a fork joint via pin 11 or the above-mentioned metal sleeve.
- upper arm stump 5 or upper arm 7 are softened, especially in the region of an insert hole (not shown in more detail).
- the respective inner disk 14 or 19 can be better inserted into the insertion hole, so that the respective cone 13 or rotating cone 18 then sits in this insertion hole.
- a diameter of the insert hole is chosen so that an edge of the insert hole closely conforms to the cone 13 or rotating cone 18, so that the respective rotating part 4 or insert rotating part 6 sits in the insert hole with difficulty rotating. This also prevents unintentional movement of the arms 3.1 or 3.2.
- annular groove 20 is formed in the upper arm 7, the upper arm stump 5, the ring 17 and the disk 16 form a further annular groove 21, it being possible for a band to be fixed in the annular grooves 20 and 21 as part of a textile sheath (not shown in more detail) , which envelops the joint 2.
- a textile sheath not shown in more detail
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a joint for fastening movable members to a doll's torus, in particular dolls' arms to an upper section. A rotating insert is put into the movable member, in particular the doll's arm, and both rotating sections are connected to each other to form a joint.
Description
Gelenk joint
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gelenk zum Festlegen von beweg¬ baren Elementen an einem Puppentorus, insbesondere von Puppenarmen an einem Oberteil.The invention relates to a joint for fixing movable elements on a doll's torus, in particular doll arms on an upper part.
Puppen sind in vielfältiger Form und Ausführung bekannt. Im vorliegenden Fall handelt es sich vor allem um äußerst hochwertige Puppen, welche nicht nur vom Design sondern auch vom verwendeten Material her außerordentlich wertvoll sind. Diese Puppen sollen so lebensecht wie -möglich sein, wobei sie zum Teil eine Größe aufweisen, die der eigentli- chen Lebensgröße entspricht. Jeder Puppentyp wird nur in einer geringen Anzahl gefertigt und besteht meist aus einem besonderen, körpernahen Kunststoff, wie einem Vinyl. Sie werden in speziellen Formen druckgeformt .Dolls are known in many forms and designs. In the present case, it is primarily extremely high-quality dolls, which are extremely valuable not only from the design but also from the material used. These dolls should be as lifelike as possible, some of them having a size that corresponds to the actual life size. Each type of doll is only produced in small numbers and usually consists of a special, close-fitting plastic, such as a vinyl. They are pressure molded in special forms.
Für die Verbindung der einzelnen bewegbaren Elemente, wie Kopf, Arme und Beine sind Kupplungsteile (EP-A-0 087 567) bekannt, die jedoch lediglich eine Drehung der bewegbaren
Elemente zulassen. Hierdurch fehlt eine lebensechte Dar¬ stellung.Coupling parts (EP-A-0 087 567) are known for the connection of the individual movable elements, such as the head, arms and legs, but they only rotate the movable parts Allow items. As a result, a lifelike representation is missing.
Aus der DE-OS 40 37 962 ist ein weiteres Verbindungsstück bekannt, welches aus einem textilen Werkstoff besteht, das mit Füllstoff gefüllt wird. Dadurch läßt sich zwar jedes Glied einer Puppe in eine lebensechte Stellung bringen, diese kann jedoch nicht ohne Unterstützung eingehalten werden.Another connecting piece is known from DE-OS 40 37 962, which consists of a textile material that is filled with filler. This means that every limb of a doll can be brought into a lifelike position, but this cannot be maintained without support.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, daß bewegbare Elemente der Puppe dauerhaft in eine gewünschte Position gebracht werden können, die möglichst lebensecht ist.The object of the present invention is that movable elements of the doll can be brought permanently into a desired position that is as lifelike as possible.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt, daß ein Drehteil in den Puppentorus, insbesondere das Oberteil, und ein Einsatz- drehteil in das bewegbare Element, insbesondere den Puppen¬ arm, eingesetzt und beide Drehteile gelenkartig miteinander verbunden sind.To achieve this object, a rotating part is inserted into the doll's barrel, in particular the upper part, and an insert rotating part is inserted into the movable element, in particular the doll's arm, and both rotating parts are connected to one another in an articulated manner.
Dieses erfindungsgemäße Gelenk gestattet eine weitaus grö¬ ßere Positionsmöglichkeit der bewegbaren Elemente von Puppen. Jede lebensechte Position ist erreichbar.This joint according to the invention permits a far greater positional possibility for the movable elements of dolls. Every lifelike position can be reached.
Bevorzugt besteht die gelenkartige Verbindung der beiden Drehteile aus einem Gabelgelenk, wobei an einem Drehteil zwei Laschen vorgesehen sind, die einen Schlitz ausbilden, in dem eine Zunge des Einsatzteils eingreift'. Laschen und Zungen sind über einen Stift oder eine Hülse miteinander verbunden, wobei diese Hülse in entsprechende Bohrungen in den Laschen bzw. der Zunge eingesetzt wird. Danach erfolgt beidends ein Aufweiten der Hülsenenden, sodaß die Laschen und die Zungen miteinander verspannt werden. Hierdurch er¬ gibt sich eine Reibung zwischen Zunge und Laschen, sodaß zum Verstellen der Arme diese Reibung überwunden werden muß. Dies gewährleistet, daß Arme in einer gewünschten Position verbleiben.
Auf die Laschen folgt eine Scheibe, darauf ein Ring, darauf ein Drehkonus, an den dann eine Innenscheibe anschließt. Alle Elemente haben einen aufeinander abgestimmten Durch¬ messer, wobei der Durchmesser der Scheibe am größten ist. Es folgt dann der Durchmesser des Ringes und dann der Durchmesser der Innenscheibe. Der Drehkonus hat den gering¬ sten Durchmesser, da er in Gebrauchslage in einem Einsatz- loch des Puppentorus sitzt. Hierbei ist das Einsatzloch so ausgebildet, daß es ebenfalls wieder reibschlüssig den Drehkonus umgibt, sodaß zum Verdrehen mit Kraft diese Rei¬ bung überwunden werden muß. Die Reibschlüssigkeit trägt da¬ mit ebenfalls zur bleibenden Positionierung der bewegbaren Elemente bei.Preferably, the articulated connection of the two rotating parts of a fork joint, in which two lugs are provided on a rotating part, which form a slot in which engages a tongue of the insert part '. Tabs and tongues are connected to one another via a pin or a sleeve, this sleeve being inserted into corresponding bores in the tabs or the tongue. This is followed by a widening of the sleeve ends at both ends, so that the tabs and the tongues are clamped together. This results in friction between the tongue and the tabs, so that this friction must be overcome in order to adjust the arms. This ensures that arms remain in a desired position. A disk follows the tabs, then a ring, then a rotating cone, to which an inner disk then connects. All elements have a coordinated diameter, the diameter of the disk being the largest. Then follows the diameter of the ring and then the diameter of the inner disc. The rotating cone has the smallest diameter, since in the position of use it sits in an insertion hole of the doll's torus. In this case, the insert hole is designed in such a way that it also surrounds the rotary cone again in a friction-locked manner, so that this friction must be overcome in order to rotate with force. The frictional engagement thus also contributes to the permanent positioning of the movable elements.
Ebenso schließt an die Zunge eine Scheibe, an diese ein Konus und an diese eine Innenscheibe an. Die Scheibe weist einen größeren Durchmesser auf als die Innenscheibe, da sie von außen dem bewegbaren Element anliegt. Der Konus sitzt in einem Einsatzloch in dem bewegbaren Element und wird dort ebenfalls, wie oben beschrieben, reibschlüssig gehal¬ ten.Likewise, a disc connects to the tongue, a cone to this and an inner disc to this. The disc has a larger diameter than the inner disc, since it lies against the movable element from the outside. The cone is seated in an insert hole in the movable element and is also held there by friction, as described above.
Drehteil und Einsatzdrehteil sind bevorzugt jeweils ein¬ stückig aus Kunststoff hergestellt. Zum Einsetzen in den Puppentorus bzw. in das bewegbare Element wird zumindest der Bereich um das jeweilige Einsatzloch erwärmt, wodurch der Kunststoff weich gemacht wird.The turned part and the inserted turned part are preferably made in one piece from plastic. For insertion in the doll's torus or in the movable element, at least the area around the respective insertion hole is heated, whereby the plastic is softened.
Das erfindungsgemäße Gelenk bietet sich vor allem zur Ver- bindung der Puppenarme mit einem Oberteil an. Genauso ist es aber auch verwendbar für die Verbindung von Beinen oder Beinteilen mit dem Puppentorus und ebenso auch, was aber in selteneren Fällen passieren dürfte, für einen Kopf, sodaß hier nicht nur ein Drehen des Kopfes, sondern auch ein Nicken möglich wäre.
In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Gelenk in Gebrauchslage von einer textilen Hülle überdeckt. Diese soll, wie in der DE-OS 40 37 962 beschrieben, festgelegt werden, indem Bänder in entsprechende Ringnuten des beweg¬ baren Elementes bzw. des Puppentorus eingreifen.
The joint according to the invention is particularly suitable for connecting the doll arms to an upper part. However, it can also be used for connecting legs or leg parts to the doll's torus and also, which should happen in rare cases, for a head, so that not only a turning of the head but also a nod would be possible here. In a preferred embodiment, the joint is covered by a textile cover in the position of use. As described in DE-OS 40 37 962, this is to be determined by strips engaging in corresponding annular grooves in the movable element or the doll's torus.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt inFurther advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments and from the drawing; this shows in
Figur 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen Teil eines Puppentorus;Figure 1 is a plan view of part of a doll's torus;
Figur 2 eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Gelenk;Figure 2 is a plan view of an inventive joint;
Figur 3 eine Draufsicht auf das Gelenk gemäß Figur 2 um 90° gedreht .Figure 3 is a plan view of the joint according to Figure 2 rotated by 90 °.
In Figur 1 ist von einem Puppentorus ein Oberteil 1 ge¬ zeigt, an dem über jeweils ein Gelenk 2.1 und 2.2 ein Arm 3.1 und 3.2 festgelegt ist.In FIG. 1, an upper part 1 of a doll's torus is shown, on which an arm 3.1 and 3.2 is fixed via a joint 2.1 and 2.2, respectively.
Das Gelenk 2 besteht gemäß den Figuren 2 und 3 aus zwei Teilen. Ein Drehteil 4 dient zum Einsetzen in einen Ober¬ armstumpf 5 des Oberteils 1, während ein Einsatzdrehteil 6 in einen Oberarm 7 eingesetzt wird. Drehteil 4 und Einsatz- drehteil 6 sind gabelgelenkartig miteinander verbunden. Im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel bilden zwei Laschen 8.1 und 8.2 einen Schlitz 9, in den eine Zunge 10 des Einsatz- drehteiles 6 eingreift. Die Laschen 8.1 und 8.2 sowie die Zunge 10 sind über einen Stift 11 miteinander verbunden, der eine Drehachse bildet. Bevorzugt ist der Stift 11 noch beidends aufgeweitet, sodaß er in den entsprechenden Boh¬ rungen in den Laschen 8.1 und 8.2 sowie in -der Zunge 10 gehalten ist. Ferner werden durch die beidseitigen Aufwei- tungen die Elemente des Gabelgelenkes so gegeneinander ver¬ spannt, daß die Zunge 10 in dem Schlitz 9 schwer drehbar gehalten ist. Dies gewährleistet, daß ein Arm 3.1 und 3.2 nicht ohne weiteres aus einer gewünschten Lage fallen kann.The joint 2 consists of two parts according to Figures 2 and 3. A rotating part 4 is used for insertion into an upper arm stump 5 of the upper part 1, while an insert rotating part 6 is inserted into an upper arm 7. The rotating part 4 and insert rotating part 6 are connected to one another like a fork joint. In the present exemplary embodiment, two tabs 8.1 and 8.2 form a slot 9 into which a tongue 10 of the insert rotating part 6 engages. The tabs 8.1 and 8.2 and the tongue 10 are connected to one another via a pin 11, which forms an axis of rotation. The pin 11 is preferably widened on both sides, so that it is held in the corresponding holes in the tabs 8.1 and 8.2 and in the tongue 10. Furthermore, due to the expansion on both sides, the elements of the fork joint are braced against one another in such a way that the tongue 10 is held in the slot 9 with difficulty rotating. This ensures that an arm 3.1 and 3.2 cannot easily fall out of a desired position.
Anstelle des Stiftes 11 kann auch eine Hülse vorgesehen sein, deren Enden jeweils nach dem Einsetzen aufgeweitet sind.
An die Zunge 10 schließt sich eine Scheibe 12 an, welche über einen Konus 13 mit einer Innenscheibe 14 verbunden ist. Scheibe 12 weist einen Durchmesser d^ auf, der etwas größer als der Durchmesser U2 der Innenscheibe ist.Instead of the pin 11, a sleeve can also be provided, the ends of which are widened after insertion. A disc 12 adjoins the tongue 10 and is connected to an inner disc 14 via a cone 13. Disc 12 has a diameter d ^ which is slightly larger than the diameter U2 of the inner disc.
Auch an die Laschen 8.1 und 8.2 schließt eine Abstützung 15 an, die aus einer Scheibe 16 und einem Ring 17 besteht. Auf den Ring 17 folgt ein Drehkonus 18 und auf diesen wiederum eine Innenscheibe 19. Ein Durchmesser d3 der Scheibe 16 ist größer als ein Durchmesser d4 des Ringes 17. Dieser ist wiederum größer als ein Druchmesser d5 der Innenscheibe 19.A support 15, which consists of a disk 16 and a ring 17, also adjoins the tabs 8.1 and 8.2. The ring 17 is followed by a rotating cone 18 and this in turn is followed by an inner disk 19. A diameter d 3 of the disk 16 is larger than a diameter d4 of the ring 17. This in turn is larger than a diameter d5 of the inner disk 19.
Die Funktionsweise der vorliegenden Erfindung ist folgende:The operation of the present invention is as follows:
Drehteil 4 und Einsatzdrehteil 6 sind bevorzugt einstückig aus Kunststoff hergestellt und über den Stift 11 bzw. die oben erwähnte Metallhülse miteinander gabelgelenkartig ver¬ bunden. Zum Einsetzen der Drehteile 4 bzw. Einsatzdrehteile 6 in den jeweiligen Oberarmstumpf 5 bzw. den Oberarm 7 wer- den Oberarmstumpf 5 bzw. Oberarm 7 vor allem im Bereich ei¬ nes nicht näher gezeigten Einsatzloches weichgemacht. Hier¬ durch kann die jeweilige Innenscheibe 14 bzw. 19 besser in das Einsatzloch eingeschoben werden, sodaß in diesem Ein¬ satzloch danach der jeweilige Konus 13 bzw. Drehkonus 18 sitzt. Dabei ist ein Durchmesser des Einsatzloches so gewählt, daß sich ein Rand des Einsatzloches dem Konus 13 bzw. Drehkonus 18 eng anschmiegt, sodaß das jeweilige Dreh¬ teil 4 bzw. Einsatzdrehteil 6 schwer drehbar in dem Einsatzloch sitzt. Auch hierdurch wird eine unbeabsichtigte Bewegung der Arme 3.1 bzw. 3.2 vermieden.Rotating part 4 and insert rotating part 6 are preferably made in one piece from plastic and are connected to one another in the manner of a fork joint via pin 11 or the above-mentioned metal sleeve. To insert the rotating parts 4 or insert rotating parts 6 into the respective upper arm stump 5 or upper arm 7, upper arm stump 5 or upper arm 7 are softened, especially in the region of an insert hole (not shown in more detail). As a result, the respective inner disk 14 or 19 can be better inserted into the insertion hole, so that the respective cone 13 or rotating cone 18 then sits in this insertion hole. A diameter of the insert hole is chosen so that an edge of the insert hole closely conforms to the cone 13 or rotating cone 18, so that the respective rotating part 4 or insert rotating part 6 sits in the insert hole with difficulty rotating. This also prevents unintentional movement of the arms 3.1 or 3.2.
Während in den Oberarm 7 eine Ringnut 20 eingeformt ist, bildet der Oberarmstumpf 5, der Ring 17 und die Scheibe 16 eine weitere Ringnut 21, wobei in den Ringnuten 20 und 21 ein Band als Bestandteil einer nicht näher gezeigten texti¬ len Hülle festgelegt werden kann, welche das Gelenk 2 um¬ hüllt. Eine derartige Hülle ist in der DE-OS 40 37 962
beschrieben, wobei hier ausdrücklich auf diese SchriftWhile an annular groove 20 is formed in the upper arm 7, the upper arm stump 5, the ring 17 and the disk 16 form a further annular groove 21, it being possible for a band to be fixed in the annular grooves 20 and 21 as part of a textile sheath (not shown in more detail) , which envelops the joint 2. Such an envelope is in DE-OS 40 37 962 described, here expressly on this document
Bezug genommen wird. Anstelle oder zusätzlich zu dem dort beschriebenen Füllstoff ist im vorliegenden Fall das Gelenk 2 vorgesehen.
Reference is made. Instead of or in addition to the filler described there, the joint 2 is provided in the present case.
Claims
1. Gelenk zum Festlegen von bewegbaren Elementen an einem Puppentorus, insbesondere von Puppenarmen (3.1, 3.2) an einem Oberteil (1) ,1. joint for fixing movable elements on a doll's torus, in particular doll arms (3.1, 3.2) on an upper part (1),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,characterized,
daß ein Drehteil (4) in den Puppentorus, insbesondere das Oberteil (1) , und ein Einsatzdrehteil (6) in das bewegbare Element, insbesondere den Puppenarm (3.1, 3.2), eingesetzt und beide Drehteile (4, 6) gelenkartig miteinander verbun- den sind.that a rotating part (4) is inserted in the doll's torus, in particular the upper part (1), and an insert rotating part (6) in the movable element, in particular the doll's arm (3.1, 3.2), and both rotating parts (4, 6) are connected to one another in an articulated manner they are.
2. Gelenk nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gelenkartige Verbindung der beiden Drehteile (4, 6) ein Gabelgelenk ist.2. Joint according to claim 1, characterized in that the joint-like connection of the two rotating parts (4, 6) is a fork joint.
3. Gelenk nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Drehteil (4) zwei Laschen (8.1, 8.2) aufweist, welche einen Schlitz (9) ausbilden, in den eine Zunge (10) eingreift.3. Joint according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating part (4) has two tabs (8.1, 8.2) which form a slot (9) into which a tongue (10) engages.
4. Gelenk nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Laschen (8.1, 8.2) und Zunge (10) von einem Stift (11) oder einer Hülse durchsetzt sind, welcher bzw. welche eine Dreh¬ achse bildet.4. Joint according to claim 3, characterized in that tabs (8.1, 8.2) and tongue (10) are penetrated by a pin (11) or a sleeve, which or which forms an axis of rotation.
5. Gelenk nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stift (11) bzw. die Hülse beidends aufgeweitet ist.5. Joint according to claim 4, characterized in that the pin (11) or the sleeve is expanded at both ends.
6. Gelenk nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich an die Laschen (8.1, 8.2) eine Scheibe (16) , darauffolgend ein Ring (17) , darauffolgend ein Drehkonus (18) und an diesen eine Innenscheibe (19) anschließt . 6. Joint according to at least one of claims 1-5, characterized in that on the tabs (8.1, 8.2) a disc (16), then a ring (17), then a rotating cone (18) and on this an inner disc ( 19) connects.
7. Gelenk nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Durchmesser (d3) der Scheibe (16) größer ist, als ein Durchmesser (d4) des Rings (17) und dieser größer ist, als ein Durchmesser [d$ ) der Innenscheibe (19) .7. Joint according to claim 6, characterized in that a diameter (d3) of the disc (16) is larger than a diameter (d 4 ) of the ring (17) and this is larger than a diameter [d $ ) of the inner disc (19).
8. Gelenk nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Scheibe (16) , Ring (17) und ein Teil des Puppentorus zusammen eine Ringnut (21) ausbilden.8. Joint according to claim 7, characterized in that the disc (16), ring (17) and part of the doll's torus together form an annular groove (21).
9. Gelenk nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Zunge (10) eine Scheibe (12) , an diese ein Konus (13) und an diesen eine Innenscheibe (14) anschließt .9. Joint according to at least one of claims 1-8, characterized in that to the tongue (10) is a disc (12), to this a cone (13) and to this an inner disc (14).
10. Gelenk nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Durchmesser (dx) der Scheibe (12) größer ist, als ein Durchmesser (d2) der Innenscheibe (14) .10. Joint according to claim 9, characterized in that a diameter (d x ) of the disc (12) is larger than a diameter (d2) of the inner disc (14).
11. Gelenk nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-10, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daß Drehteil (4) und Einsatzdrehteil11. Joint according to at least one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the rotating part (4) and insert rotating part
(6) jeweils einstückig aus Kunststoff hergestellt sind.(6) are each made in one piece from plastic.
12. Gelenk nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 6-11, da¬ durch gekennzeichnet, daß Konus (13) und Drehkonus (18) reibschlüssig und drehschwer in einem Einsatzloch im Puppentorus bzw. in dem bewegbaren Element sitzen. 12. Joint according to at least one of claims 6-11, characterized in that the cone (13) and rotating cone (18) sit frictionally and rotationally in an insert hole in the doll's torus or in the movable element.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29602347U DE29602347U1 (en) | 1996-02-10 | 1996-02-10 | joint |
| DE29602347U | 1996-02-10 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/000345 WO1997028868A1 (en) | 1996-02-10 | 1997-01-25 | Joint |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0879074A1 true EP0879074A1 (en) | 1998-11-25 |
| EP0879074B1 EP0879074B1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
Family
ID=8019302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97902228A Expired - Lifetime EP0879074B1 (en) | 1996-02-10 | 1997-01-25 | Joint |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6053799A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0879074B1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE29602347U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997028868A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100418136B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2004-02-11 | 권성진 | Joint link for mannequin body |
| DE10217486A1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Zapf Creation Ag | Play figure, especially functional doll |
| WO2005056143A1 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-06-23 | Annette Himstedt | Doll joint |
| DE102008004416A1 (en) | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-16 | Annette Himstedt | Doll has conical element arranged at doll torus in movable manner, where doll torus and conical element are connected through bolt in movable manner |
| WO2017214174A1 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-14 | Cdt, Llc | Transforming flower doll |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US553643A (en) * | 1896-01-28 | Universal joint for dolls | ||
| US1134716A (en) * | 1914-03-27 | 1915-04-06 | Louis Wulkan | Separable joint for display-figures. |
| GB121691A (en) * | 1918-04-24 | 1919-01-02 | Thomas James Heap | Improvements in Dolls. |
| GB323622A (en) * | 1928-12-12 | 1930-01-09 | Eckardt G M B H Geb | Improvements in or relating to dolls with movable limbs |
| US2649806A (en) * | 1949-07-19 | 1953-08-25 | Frank P Monaghan | Doll or manikin joint |
| FR1219410A (en) * | 1959-01-05 | 1960-05-17 | Removable articulation for doll or any other kind of synthetic rubber toy | |
| US3319846A (en) * | 1965-01-25 | 1967-05-16 | Morris A Wolf | Adjustable mannequin arms |
| CH542624A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-10-15 | Mathys Robert | Finger joint prosthesis |
| GB1372947A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1974-11-06 | Tong Pui Lam | Articulated dolls or similar toy figures |
| DE2805369A1 (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1979-08-16 | Hermann Steiner Fa | Skeletal frame for animated toys - has struts enclosed in corresp. shaped ends of body parts and covered with plastics flexible skin of uniform thickness |
| GB2191956A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1987-12-31 | Warick Miniatures Limited | Joints for models, e.g. toy figures |
| DE4037962A1 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-11 | Annette Himstedt | Doll's body for life-like movements - has flexible joints with braided seams engaging in ring grooves of limbs |
| US5380233A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-10 | Numoto; Kiyomi | Articulated limb toy figure |
-
1996
- 1996-02-10 DE DE29602347U patent/DE29602347U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-25 DE DE59704868T patent/DE59704868D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-25 WO PCT/EP1997/000345 patent/WO1997028868A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-01-25 US US09/117,862 patent/US6053799A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-25 EP EP97902228A patent/EP0879074B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9728868A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE29602347U1 (en) | 1996-06-27 |
| DE59704868D1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
| WO1997028868A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
| US6053799A (en) | 2000-04-25 |
| EP0879074B1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
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