EP0877566B1 - Sports' shoe, in particular football boot - Google Patents
Sports' shoe, in particular football boot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0877566B1 EP0877566B1 EP97901010A EP97901010A EP0877566B1 EP 0877566 B1 EP0877566 B1 EP 0877566B1 EP 97901010 A EP97901010 A EP 97901010A EP 97901010 A EP97901010 A EP 97901010A EP 0877566 B1 EP0877566 B1 EP 0877566B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- strips
- tension
- sports shoe
- shoe according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
- A43B5/025—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby characterised by an element which improves the contact between the ball and the footwear
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sports shoe, in particular a soccer shoe with a shaft comprising an instep area, one with sole connected to the shaft and drawstrings for stiffening.
- Such a sports shoe is for example from DE 27 52 301 A1 known.
- the drawstrings described there are intended Ensure more direct power transmission between the foot and the sole of the shoe and thereby reduce signs of fatigue on the shaft itself.
- the foot should be held in the shoe by the mentioned drawstrings can be improved.
- Soccer shoes have to be light and very flexible. You should be special have thin soles, which the rolling movement of the foot do not interfere with running.
- the shaft should also be made of very thin, soft leather that clings to the foot, to ensure a better feeling for the ball.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a sports shoe, especially to create a soccer shoe in which a deflection the sole is largely prevented downwards, but without the flexibility of the sole necessary for the rolling process restrict, regardless of the surface on which the Shoe is used.
- This task is carried out by a sports shoe according to the characteristics of claim 1 solved.
- the main idea of the invention is to provide drawstrings, which is from the front and rear end of the sole diagonally upwards towards the instep area of the Extend shaft and especially there to one Scaffolding are interconnected.
- the front and the two rear drawstrings by one arranged in particular in the instep area of the shaft Lacing or a tension rope lock against each other curious; excited.
- the lacing is open or the tension cord lock is open is an easy entry and exit from the shoe possible. Leave through the lacing or the tension cord lock pre-tension the drawstrings so that the sole experiences the desired stiffening effect.
- the variable Adjustment options for the lacing or the tension cord lock is not just an adaptation to different foot shapes possible, but it can also be a desired one Adjust the tension of the drawstrings. This is especially true then when the tension bands in the instep area separate tensioning devices are assigned, d. H. Clamping devices that are independent of the usual lacing etc.
- Such a support element causes further stiffening the sole. It complements and extends the one already explained above Support by the front and rear drawstrings. Due to the overall arrangement of front and rear drawstrings, The support element and sole are self-supporting Support structure that prevents downward deflection without to affect the flexibility upwards. The foot itself is no longer required for stiffening. This will make the Movement of the foot promoted during normal rolling. The foot can be held in the shoe with less tension. This is especially true if the support element with the front and the two rear drawstrings in the instep area is connected like a knot. The stem then has essentially only the function of "dressing" the foot.
- the drawstrings preferably consist of aramid fibers, especially made of Kevlar® or carbon fibers. Such Fibers are extremely low-stretch and at the same time have one extremely high tensile strength.
- the support element can be made of a relatively rigid PE, PA or be made of the same plastic tape. At a particularly soft embodiment, the support element from the same material and in the same way as the drawstrings manufactured and attached to the shaft or integrated.
- drawstrings sewn on the outside of a sports shoe, especially soccer shoe an attractive appearance to lend.
- FIG. 1 a soccer shoe is shown sketchy.
- the Football boot consists of a shaft 1 and a sole 2.
- Upper 1 and sole 2 are made according to one of the conventional techniques connected to each other, for example sewn and / or welded or glued.
- knobs 14 At the bottom of the sole 2 are Arranged knobs 14 in a conventional manner, which for a better grip on soft ground, such as grass, etc. serve.
- a front extends from the front sole end 6
- Drawstring 3 extending obliquely up to instep area 8 of the Shaft 1.
- Two rear drawstrings 4 and 5 extend from Heel area 7 of the sole up to the instep area 8 and there with the front drawstring 3 directly or indirectly, connected for example via lace strips 13 (see FIG. 2).
- the one rear drawstring 4 runs on one side of the Upper 1 starting from the instep to the heel.
- the other drawstring 5 arranged in a corresponding manner (see FIG. 3).
- a ribbon-like Support element 10 may be provided, which is essentially transverse runs to the length of the shoe and on its two Attacks ends in the central region 11 of the sole 2. It stretches itself over the instep area 8 of the shaft 1, so that the Support element 10 formed a bow recorded in the shoe Foot not disabled.
- Fig. 2 is a soccer shoe according to the sketch of FIG. 1 in Side view shown.
- the front drawstring 3 and the rear drawstrings 4, 5 consist of aramid fibers, in particular made of Kevlar® or carbon fibers.
- the drawstrings have high tensile strength and are also extremely low stretch.
- the strip-shaped shown in Fig. 2 Formation of the drawstrings arises from the fact that the drawstrings are woven with leather or the like shaft materials.
- the drawstrings 3, 4, 5 are sewn onto the shaft 1, which gives the shoe an overall attractive appearance.
- the drawstrings 3, 4, 5 are in the embodiment of FIG. 2 not directly, but via two lace strips 13 connected with each other.
- the lace strips 13 are such reinforced over the shaft material that they have high tensile strength have and at the same time are very low stretch.
- the two lace strips 13 limit one in the instep area 8 of the shaft 1 formed lacing slot 12.
- the front drawstring 3 is on both lace strips 13 the front, lower end attached. They might as well two lace strips 13 connected together at the front and that front drawstring in the area of this connection.
- the two rear drawstrings 4, 5 are also on the two Lace strips 13 attached.
- the support member 10 can either without immediate attachment run through the lace hole strips 13 underneath them and continuously over the instep area of the shaft 1 extend; alternatively, the support element 10 is in a first and divided a second section. The first and second The section then extends from the central region 11 of FIG Sole 2 starting up to the associated lace hole strip 13 and are attached to this.
- the attachment of the drawstrings 3, 4, 5 and that described Supporting element sections on the tie-bar strips 13 can be a technique known per se, for example by Gluing, sewing, riveting, welding, etc. The same applies to the Connection to the sole 2.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically that Basic structure consisting of the drawstrings 3, 4, 5 and the Support element 10 for stiffening a sole 2 downwards.
- the Presentation is of course purely schematic, because for adaptation to the foot is the knot where the drawstrings and the Support element converge longitudinally to form a Lace slit. This allows the support element 10 on the one hand and the sole 2 on the other hand defined instep opening of the shoe change and individually to the foot of the user to adjust. This also makes it possible to support the sole 2 adjust upwards.
- drawstrings 3, 4, 5 in whole or in part by equivalent, tensile and to replace relatively low-stretch materials or shaft sections, which are preferably an integral part of the shaft 1.
- 7 is above the heel area the sole 2 is formed a heel cap 15 which with the Heel area 7 of the sole 2 is connected.
- the drawstrings 4, 5 can, if the heel cap 15 is accordingly firm or is rigid, instead of on the sole 2 just as well on the Heel cap 15 may be attached.
- a toe cap can also be formed in a corresponding manner at the then the front end of the front drawstring is attached.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sportschuh, insbesondere Fußballschuh mit einem Schaft, der einen Ristbereich umfaßt, einer mit dem Schaft verbundenen Sohle und Zugbändern zur Versteifung.The invention relates to a sports shoe, in particular a soccer shoe with a shaft comprising an instep area, one with sole connected to the shaft and drawstrings for stiffening.
Ein derartiger Sportschuh ist beispielsweise aus der DE 27 52 301 A1 bekannt. Die dort beschriebenen Zugbänder sollen eine direktere Kraftübertragung zwischen Fuß und Schuhsohle gewährleisten und dadurch Ermüdungserscheinungen am Schaft selbst reduzieren. Außerdem soll der Halt des Fußes im Schuh durch die genannten Zugbänder verbessert werden.Such a sports shoe is for example from DE 27 52 301 A1 known. The drawstrings described there are intended Ensure more direct power transmission between the foot and the sole of the shoe and thereby reduce signs of fatigue on the shaft itself. In addition, the foot should be held in the shoe by the mentioned drawstrings can be improved.
Ein Problem bei Sportschuhen, insbesondere Fußballschuhen, liegt darin, daß die Sohle eine hohe Flexibilität aufweisen muß, um den natürlichen Abrollvorgang des Fußes beim Laufen nicht zu behindern. Die Energien, welche beim Laufen zur Verformung der Sohle aufgewandt werden müssen, können bei Verwendung einer möglichst flexiblen Sohle minimiert werden.A problem with sports shoes, especially soccer shoes, is that the sole has a high flexibility must to the natural rolling of the foot when running not to hinder. The energies that deform when you run The sole can be used when in use a sole that is as flexible as possible can be minimized.
Andererseits birgt eine zu leichte und zu flexible Sohle oftmals ein erhebliches Verletzungsr-isiko. Ein Durchbiegen der Sohle entgegen ihrer natürlichen Wölbung nach unten kann beim Laufen beispielsweise dann auftreten, wenn der Fuß auf eine Unebenheit, beispielsweise einen Stein, aufgesetzt wird.On the other hand, a sole that is too light and too flexible often hides a considerable risk of injury. A sagging of the Sole against its natural curvature can For example, running occurs when the foot is on a Unevenness, for example a stone, is put on.
Gerade bei Fußballschuhen ist es besonders nachteilig, wenn sich die Sohle nach unten durchbiegen läßt. Fußballschuhe müssen leicht und sehr flexibel sein. Sie sollten besonders dünne Sohlen aufweisen, welche die Abrollbewegung des Fußes beim Laufen nicht behindern. Auch der Schaft sollte aus sehr dünnem, weichem Leder bestehen, das sich am Fuß eng anschmiegt, um dadurch ein besseres Ballgefühl zu gewährleisten.Especially with soccer shoes, it is particularly disadvantageous if the sole can be bent downwards. Soccer shoes have to be light and very flexible. You should be special have thin soles, which the rolling movement of the foot do not interfere with running. The shaft should also be made of very thin, soft leather that clings to the foot, to ensure a better feeling for the ball.
Beim Ballschuß, insbesondere beim Spannschuß, bei dem der Ball mit durchgestrecktem Fuß getroffen wird, gilt es, ein Durchbiegen der Sohle nach unten weitgehend zu vermeiden bzw. den Fuß entsprechend unnachgiebig abzustützen. Denn Schlagwucht und Ballgeschwindigkeit wird vermindert, wenn die Sohle und dementsprechend der Fuß nach unten nachgibt, wodurch ein nicht unerheblicher Teil der Schlagwucht verlorengeht. Eine zufriedenstellende Impulsübertragung läßt sich mit einer nach unten nachgebenden Sohle nicht erreichen.When shooting the ball, especially when shooting, where the ball if the foot is extended, it is necessary to bend largely avoid the sole down or the foot accordingly relentlessly support. Because impact and Ball speed is reduced when the sole and accordingly the foot gives way down, causing a not insignificant part of the impact is lost. A satisfactory impulse transmission can be followed with a not reach the bottom giving way.
Zur Lösung dieses Problems bei einem Fußballschuh ist in der DE 32 19 652 A1 vorgeschlagen, an der Unterseite einer an sich aus weichem Grundmaterial gebildeten Sohle Materialteile größerer Härte vorzusehen, welche mit Anschlägen und Gegenanschlägen versehen sind. Ein Durchbiegen der Sohle nach unten wird dadurch verhindert, daß die Anschläge und Gegenanschläge der an der Unterseite der Sohle angeordneten Materialteile in Anlage kommen. Diese bekannte Lösung hat eine relativ aufwendige Sohlenkonstruktion zur Folge. Darüber hinaus ist sie bei schwerem, morastigem Boden nicht mehr in der gewünschten Weise wirksam. Die Spalte zwischen Anschlag und Gegenanschlag setzen sich mit Erde oder dergleichen zu, so daß die Sohle sich mit zunehmender Spieldauer entsprechend nach oben wölbt. Das Zusammenspiel von Anschlag und Gegenschlag geht verloren.To solve this problem with a soccer shoe is in DE 32 19 652 A1 proposed, on the underside of itself soft base material formed sole material parts larger Hardness to be provided, which with stops and counter-stops are provided. Bending the sole down will this prevents the stops and counter-stops of the Material parts arranged on the underside of the sole come. This known solution has a relatively complex Sole construction resulted. In addition, she is at heavy, muddy ground no longer in the desired way effective. Place the gap between the stop and counter stop with earth or the like, so that the sole with bulges upwards in accordance with increasing playing time. The The interaction between the stroke and the counter stroke is lost.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen Sportschuh, insbesondere Fußballschuh zu schaffen, bei dem ein Durchbiegen der Sohle nach unten weitestgehend verhindert wird, ohne jedoch die für den Abrollvorgang notwendige Flexibilität der Sohle einzuschränken, und zwar unabhängig vom Untergrund, auf dem der Schuh eingesetzt wird.The object of the present invention is to provide a sports shoe, especially to create a soccer shoe in which a deflection the sole is largely prevented downwards, but without the flexibility of the sole necessary for the rolling process restrict, regardless of the surface on which the Shoe is used.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Sportschuh nach den Merkmalen
des Anspruches 1 gelöst. This task is carried out by a sports shoe according to the characteristics
of
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous further developments are specified in the subclaims.
Der Kerngedanke der Erfindung liegt darin, Zugbänder vorzusehen, welche sich vom vorderen und hinteren Ende der Sohle schräg nach oben aufeinander zulaufend zum Ristbereich des Schaftes hin erstrecken und insbesondere dort zu einem Stützgerüst miteinander verbunden sind.The main idea of the invention is to provide drawstrings, which is from the front and rear end of the sole diagonally upwards towards the instep area of the Extend shaft and especially there to one Scaffolding are interconnected.
Durch diese Anordnung der Zugbänder läßt sich die Sohle auf denkbar einfache Weise gegen ein Durchbiegen nach unten versteifen. Die Versteifungswirkung wird dabei durch den im Schuh befindlichen Fuß selbst erhöht, da das vordere und die beiden hinteren Zugbänder sich an ihrer Verbindungsstelle am Rist des Fußes abstützen. Dadurch kann einer Auslenkung der Sohle nach unten und einer entsprechenden Deformation des Schaftes wirksam entgegengewirkt werden.This arrangement of the drawstrings allows the sole to be opened very simple way to stiffen against bending downwards. The stiffening effect is due to the in the shoe located foot itself raised since the front and the two rear drawstrings at their junction on the instep of the Support your foot. This can result in a deflection of the sole effective and a corresponding deformation of the shaft be counteracted.
Vorzugsweise werden das vordere und die beiden hinteren Zugbänder durch eine insbesondere im Ristbereich des Schaftes angeordnete Schnürung oder einen Spannseilverschluß gegeneinander gespannt. Bei geöffneter Schnürung oder geöffnetem Spannseilverschluß ist ein leichter Ein- und Ausstieg aus dem Schuh möglich. Durch die Schnürung bzw. den Spannseilverschluß lassen sich die Zugbänder derart vorspannen, daß die Sohle den gewünschten Versteifungseffekt erfährt. Durch die variablen Einstellmöglichkeiten der Schnürung oder des Spannseilverschlusses ist nicht nur eine Anpassung an verschiedene Fußformen möglich, sondern es läßt sich auch eine gewünschte Vorspannung der Zugbänder einstellen. Dies gilt insbesondere dann, wenn den Zugbändern im Ristbereich gesonderte Spannmittel zugeordnet sind, d. h. Spannmittel, die unabhängig von der üblichen Schnürung etc. sind.Preferably the front and the two rear drawstrings by one arranged in particular in the instep area of the shaft Lacing or a tension rope lock against each other curious; excited. When the lacing is open or the tension cord lock is open is an easy entry and exit from the shoe possible. Leave through the lacing or the tension cord lock pre-tension the drawstrings so that the sole experiences the desired stiffening effect. Through the variable Adjustment options for the lacing or the tension cord lock is not just an adaptation to different foot shapes possible, but it can also be a desired one Adjust the tension of the drawstrings. This is especially true then when the tension bands in the instep area separate tensioning devices are assigned, d. H. Clamping devices that are independent of the usual lacing etc.
Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil, wenn ein im wesentlichen quer zur Längserstreckung des Schuhs verlaufendes Stützelement vorgesehen wird, welches an seinen beiden Enden im Mittelbereich der Sohle angreift und sich über den Ristbereich des Schaftes erstreckt. It is also advantageous if a substantially transverse to Support element extending longitudinally of the shoe is provided which is at its two ends in the middle area the sole attacks and extends over the instep area of the shaft extends.
Ein derartiges Stützelement bewirkt eine weitere Versteifung der Sohle. Es ergänzt und erweitert die bereits vorstehend erläuterte Abstützung durch die vorderen und hinteren Zugbänder. Durch die Gesamtanordnung von vorderem und hinteren Zugbändern, Stützelement und Sohle erhält man ein selbsttragendes Stützgerüst, das eine Durchbiegung nach unten verhindert, ohne die Flexibilität nach oben zu beeinträchtigen. Der Fuß selbst ist zur Versteifung nicht mehr erforderlich. Dadurch wird die Beweglichkeit des Fußes beim normalen Abrollvorgang gefördert. Der Fuß läßt sich unter geringerer Spannung im Schuh halten. Dies gilt insbesondere dann, wenn das Stützelement mit dem vorderen und den beiden hinteren Zugbändern im Ristbereich knotenartig verbunden ist. Der Schaft hat dann im wesentlichen nur noch die Funktion, den Fuß "einzukleiden".Such a support element causes further stiffening the sole. It complements and extends the one already explained above Support by the front and rear drawstrings. Due to the overall arrangement of front and rear drawstrings, The support element and sole are self-supporting Support structure that prevents downward deflection without to affect the flexibility upwards. The foot itself is no longer required for stiffening. This will make the Movement of the foot promoted during normal rolling. The foot can be held in the shoe with less tension. This is especially true if the support element with the front and the two rear drawstrings in the instep area is connected like a knot. The stem then has essentially only the function of "dressing" the foot.
Vorzugsweise bestehen die Zugbänder aus Aramidfasern, insbesondere aus Kevlar® oder aus Carbonfasern. Derartige Fasern sind äußerst dehnungsarm und besitzen gleichzeitig eine extrem hohe Zugfestigkeit.The drawstrings preferably consist of aramid fibers, especially made of Kevlar® or carbon fibers. Such Fibers are extremely low-stretch and at the same time have one extremely high tensile strength.
Das Stützelement kann aus einem relativ steifen PE-, PA- oder dergleichen Kunststoffband hergestellt sein. Bei einer besonders weichen Ausführungsform wird das Stützelement aus dem gleichen Material und in derselben Weise wie die Zugbänder hergestellt und am Schaft befestigt oder integriert.The support element can be made of a relatively rigid PE, PA or be made of the same plastic tape. At a particularly soft embodiment, the support element from the same material and in the same way as the drawstrings manufactured and attached to the shaft or integrated.
Wenn die Zugbänder mit Leder oder dergleichen Schaftmaterialien verwoben sind, lassen sich flächige Streifen ausbilden, welche sich besonders gut an den Schaft des Schuhs anschmiegen.If the drawstrings with leather or similar shaft materials flat stripes can be formed, which nestle particularly well on the upper of the shoe.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es in diesem Fall, die Zugbänder in den Schaft ein- bzw. aufzunähen. Dadurch lassen sich Reibungsstellen zwischen den Zugbändern und dem Schaft vermeiden. Schließlich können außen aufgenähte Zugbänder einem Sportschuh, insbesondere Fußballschuh, ein ansprechendes Erscheinungsbild verleihen. In this case, it is particularly advantageous to pull the drawstrings in sew in or sew on the shaft. This allows friction points avoid between the drawstrings and the shaft. Finally, drawstrings sewn on the outside of a sports shoe, especially soccer shoe, an attractive appearance to lend.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend auch hinsichtlich weiterer Merkmale und Vorteile anhand der Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels und unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is also described below with regard to further features and advantages based on the description of an embodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings explained in more detail.
Hierbei zeigen
- Fig. 1
- eine Prinzipskizze eines Sportschuhs gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht eines Sportschuhs gemäß der Prinzipskizze nach Fig. 1; und
- Fig. 3
- eine räumliche, skizzenhafte Darstellung der Anordnung von Zugbändern und Stützelement gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 2.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic diagram of a sports shoe according to an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a side view of a sports shoe according to the schematic diagram of FIG. 1; and
- Fig. 3
- 3 shows a spatial, sketchy representation of the arrangement of tension bands and support element according to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2.
In Fig. 1 ist skizzenhaft ein Fußballschuh dargestellt. Der
Fußballschuh besteht aus einem Schaft 1 und einer Sohle 2.
Schaft 1 und Sohle 2 sind nach einer der herkömmlichen Techniken
miteinander verbunden, beispielsweise vernäht und/oder
verschweißt oder verklebt. An der Unterseite der Sohle 2 sind
in an sich bekannter Weise Noppen 14 angeordnet, welche für
einen besseren Halt auf weichem Untergrund, wie Grasboden etc.
dienen. Vom vorderen Sohlenende 6 erstreckt sich ein vorderes
Zugband 3 schräg nach oben verlaufend zum Ristbereich 8 des
Schaftes 1. Zwei hintere Zugbänder 4 und 5 erstrecken sich vom
Fersenbereich 7 der Sohle bis in den Ristbereich 8 und sind
dort mit dem vorderen Zugband 3 direkt oder indirekt,
beispielsweise über Schnürlochleisten 13 (siehe Fig. 2) verbunden.
Das eine hintere Zugband 4 verläuft an einer Seite des
Schaftes 1 ausgehend vom Rist zur Ferse. An der
gegenüberliegenden Seite des Schaftes ist das andere Zugband 5
in entsprechender Weise angeordnet (vgl. Fig. 3).In Fig. 1 a soccer shoe is shown sketchy. The
Football boot consists of a
Zur Erhöhung der Versteifung und um eine Art selbsttragende
Anordnung bereitzustellen, ist weiterhin ein bandartiges
Stützelement 10 vorgesehen sein, welches im wesentlichen quer
zur Längserstreckung des Schuhs verläuft und an seinen beiden
Enden im Mittelbereich 11 der Sohle 2 angreift. Es erstreckt
sich dabei über den Ristbereich 8 des Schafts 1, so daß der vom
Stützelement 10 gebildete Bogen einen im Schuh aufgenommenen
Fuß nicht behindert.To increase the stiffening and a kind of self-supporting
Providing arrangement is still a ribbon-
Durch die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Anordnung von Zugbändern und
Stützelement wird ein Durchbiegen der Sohle 2 nach unten wirksam
verhindert. Dies gilt insbesondere dann, wenn der Schuh
angezogen ist, da dann eine zusätzliche Abstützung der
Zugbänder am Fußrist erfolgt, und zwar bei dem dargestellten
Beispiel über die Schnürlochleisten 13. Die bei einem
Fußballschuh bei einem Spannschuß auf den vorderen Bereich 6
der Sohle 2 ausgeübte Kraft wird über das vordere Zugband 3 von
den hinteren Zugbändern 4, 5 und dem Stützelement 10
aufgenommen. Dadurch wird ein Durchbiegen der Sohle nach unten
weitestgehend verhindert. Der Fuß wird entsprechend abgestützt.
Bei einem Wanderschuh mit einem Stützgerüst der beschriebenen
Art wird ein Eindrücken des Mittelbereichs 11 der Sohle 2 beispielsweise
beim Auftreten auf einen Stein, eine Wurzel oder
dergleichen Weg-Hindernis dadurch verhindert, daß sich das
Stützelement 10 gegen das gespannte vordere 3 und die hinteren
Zugbänder 4, 5 abstützt. Die beschriebene Schuhkonstruktion
eignet sich natürlich auch für Leichtathletik-, Fahrrad-,
Basketball- oder dergleichen Sportschuhe.Due to the arrangement of drawstrings and
Support element, a bending of the sole 2 is effective downwards
prevented. This is especially true if the shoe
is tightened, because then an additional support of the
Drawstrings on the instep are made, in the illustrated
Example of the lace strips 13. The one
Soccer shoe during a clamping shot on the
In Fig. 2 ist ein Fußballschuh gemäß der Skizze nach Fig. 1 in
Seitenansicht dargestellt. Das vordere Zugband 3 sowie die
hinteren Zugbänder 4, 5 bestehen aus Aramidfasern, insbesondere
aus Kevlar® oder aus Carbonfasern. Dadurch weisen die Zugbänder
eine hohe Zugfestigkeit auf und sind darüber hinaus äußerst
dehnungsarm. Die in Fig. 2 dargestellte streifenförmige
Ausbildung der Zugbänder entsteht dadurch, daß die Zugbänder
mit Leder oder dergleichen Schaftmaterialien verwoben sind.
Weiterhin sind die Zugbänder 3, 4, 5 auf den Schaft 1 aufgenäht,
was dem Schuh insgesamt ein ansprechendes Äußeres verleiht.In Fig. 2 is a soccer shoe according to the sketch of FIG. 1 in
Side view shown. The
Die Zugbänder 3, 4, 5 sind in dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig.
2 nicht direkt, sondern über zwei Schnürlochleisten 13
miteinander verbunden. Die Schnürlochleisten 13 sind derart
gegenüber dem Schaftmaterial verstärkt, daß sie eine hohe Zugfestigkeit
aufweisen und gleichzeitig sehr dehnungsarm sind.
Die beiden Schnürlochleisten 13 begrenzen einen im Ristbereich
8 des Schaftes 1 ausgebildeten Schnürschlitz 12.The
Das vordere Zugband 3 ist an beiden Schnürlochleisten 13 an
deren vorderem, unterem Ende befestigt. Genausogut könnten die
beiden Schnürlochleisten 13 vorne miteinander verbunden und das
vordere Zugband im Bereich dieser Verbindung befestigt sein.
Die beiden hinteren Zugbänder 4, 5 sind ebenfalls an den beiden
Schnürlochleisten 13 befestigt.The
Das Stützelement 10 kann entweder ohne unmittelbare Befestigung
an den Schnürlochleisten 13 unter diesen hindurchlaufen und
sich durchgehend über den Ristbereich des Schaftes 1
erstrecken; alternativ ist das Stützelement 10 in einen ersten
und einen zweiten Abschnitt unterteilt. Der erste und zweite
Abschnitt erstrecken sich dann jeweils vom Mittelbereich 11 der
Sohle 2 ausgehend bis zu der jeweils zugeordneten Schnürlochleiste
13 und sind an dieser befestigt.The
Die Befestigung der Zugbänder 3, 4, 5 sowie der beschriebenen
Stützelementabschnitte an den Schnürlochleisten 13 kann nach
einer an sich bekannten Technik erfolgen, beispielsweise durch
Kleben, Nähen, Nieten, Schweißen, etc.. Gleiches gilt für die
Verbindung mit der Sohle 2.The attachment of the
Die skizzenhafte Darstellung gemäß Fig. 3 zeigt schematisch das
Grundgerüst bestehend aus den Zugbändern 3, 4, 5 und dem
Stützelement 10 zur Versteifung einer Sohle 2 nach unten. Die
Darstellung ist natürlich rein schematisch, denn zur Anpassung
an den Fuß ist der Knoten, an dem die Zugbänder und das
Stützelement zusammenlaufen längsgeteilt unter Ausbildung eines
Schnürschlitzes. Damit läßt sich die durch das Stützelement 10
einerseits und die Sohle 2 andererseits definierte Ristöffnung
des Schuhs verändern und individuell an den Fuß des Benutzers
anpassen. Auch läßt sich dadurch die Abstützung der Sohle 2
nach oben einstellen. 3 shows schematically that
Basic structure consisting of the
Selbstverständlich können in Rahmen der Erfindung weitere Zugbänder und Stützelemente vorgesehen oder deren Anordnung modifiziert werden. Das beschriebene Grundgerüst sollte jedoch in allen Fällen beibehalten werden. Denkbar ist z. B. die Anordnung von zwei sich parallel zueinander oder etwa V-förmig nach vorne verlaufenden vorderen Zugbändern.Of course, others can within the scope of the invention Drawstrings and support elements are provided or their arrangement be modified. The basic structure described should, however be maintained in all cases. It is conceivable, for. B. the Arrangement of two parallel to each other or approximately V-shaped front drawstrings.
Gleichermaßen ist es möglich, ein oder mehrere Zugbänder 3, 4,
5 ganz oder teilweise durch gleichwirkende, zugaufnehmende und
relativ dehnungsarme Materialien oder Schaftabschnitte zu ersetzen,
die vorzugsweise integraler Teil des Schaftes 1 sind.
Bei dem in Fig. 2 gezeigten Schuh ist über dem Fersenbereich 7
der Sohle 2 eine Fersenschaftkappe 15 ausgebildet, die mit dem
Fersenbereich 7 der Sohle 2 verbunden ist. Die Zugbänder 4, 5
können, wenn die Fersenschaftkappe 15 entsprechend fest bzw.
steif ausgebildet ist, anstatt an der Sohle 2 ebensogut an der
Fersenschaftkappe 15 befestigt sein.Likewise, it is possible to use one or
In entsprechender Weise kann auch eine Zehenkappe ausgebildet sein, an der dann das vordere Ende des vorderen Zugbandes befestigt ist.A toe cap can also be formed in a corresponding manner at the then the front end of the front drawstring is attached.
Claims (10)
- Sports shoe, in particular football boot, withan upper (1) which comprises an instep area (8),a sole (2) connected to the upper andtension strips (3, 4, 5) for stiffening,
at least one front tension strip (3) connects the front end of the sole at the front (6) to the upper (1), in that at least two rear tension strips (4, 5) connect the heel area (7) of the sole (2) to the upper (1), and in that the front tension strip (3) and the two rear tension strips (4, 5) act on the upper (1), in particular are connected to one another, in the instep area (8). - Sports shoe according to claim 1, characterised in that the front tension strip (3) and the two rear tension strips (4, 5) can be tensioned against one another by a lace (9) or cord fastener disposed in particular in the instep area of the upper part.
- Sports shoe according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a supporting element (10) is provided essentially running transversely to the longitudinal extension of the shoe and acts at its two ends in the middle area (11) of the sole (2) and extends over the instep area (8) of the upper (1).
- Sports shoe according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the supporting element (10) is connected to the front tension strip (3) and the two rear tension strips (4, 5).
- Sports shoe according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that in the instep area (8) the upper (1) exhibits a lace slit (12) which is bounded by two reinforced lace hole strips (13), and in that the lace hole strips (13) are connected to the front tension strip (3) and the two rear tension strips (4, 5).
- Sports shoe according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lace hole strips (13) are connected to the supporting element (10) on both sides of the upper (1).
- Sports shoe according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the tension strips consist of aramide fibres, in particular of Kevlar®, or of carbon fibres.
- Sports shoe according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the tension strips are woven with leather or similar upper materials.
- Sports shoe according to claim 8, characterised in that the tension strips (3, 4, 5) are sewed into or onto the upper, or at least partially formed of equivalent, minimally stretchable upper portions.
- Sports shoe according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that special tensioning means are associated with the tension strips (3, 4, 5) for mutual tensioning, in particular in the form of a lace acting on the tension strips (3, 4, 5) or of a cord fastener acting on the tension strips (3, 4, 5).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19601219 | 1996-01-15 | ||
DE19601219A DE19601219C1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1996-01-15 | Football shoe with bracing tapes from instep to front and back of sole |
PCT/EP1997/000122 WO1997025889A1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1997-01-13 | Sports' shoe, in particular football boot |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0877566A1 EP0877566A1 (en) | 1998-11-18 |
EP0877566B1 true EP0877566B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
Family
ID=7782788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97901010A Expired - Lifetime EP0877566B1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1997-01-13 | Sports' shoe, in particular football boot |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6151804A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0877566B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3594619B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE197533T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU712111B2 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ286605B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19601219C1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2153647T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3035320T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL183250B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT877566E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2171083C2 (en) |
SK (1) | SK282901B6 (en) |
UA (1) | UA46091C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997025889A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE10228143B4 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2006-03-16 | Mammut Sports Group Ag | Shoe, in particular sports shoe |
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US9826799B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-11-28 | Nike, Inc. | Uppers and articles incorporating same |
US9456656B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2016-10-04 | Nike, Inc. | Midsole component and outer sole members with auxetic structure |
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US9538811B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2017-01-10 | Nike, Inc. | Sole structure with holes arranged in auxetic configuration |
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US9402439B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2016-08-02 | Nike, Inc. | Auxetic structures and footwear with soles having auxetic structures |
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-
1996
- 1996-01-15 DE DE19601219A patent/DE19601219C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 EP EP97901010A patent/EP0877566B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-13 PL PL97327824A patent/PL183250B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-13 SK SK937-98A patent/SK282901B6/en unknown
- 1997-01-13 RU RU98115284/12A patent/RU2171083C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-13 ES ES97901010T patent/ES2153647T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-13 UA UA98084446A patent/UA46091C2/en unknown
- 1997-01-13 JP JP52566797A patent/JP3594619B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-13 CZ CZ19982155A patent/CZ286605B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-13 AU AU14411/97A patent/AU712111B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-13 AT AT97901010T patent/ATE197533T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-13 PT PT97901010T patent/PT877566E/en unknown
- 1997-01-13 WO PCT/EP1997/000122 patent/WO1997025889A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-01-13 DE DE59702640T patent/DE59702640D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-13 US US09/101,442 patent/US6151804A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-30 GR GR20010400147T patent/GR3035320T3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10228143B4 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2006-03-16 | Mammut Sports Group Ag | Shoe, in particular sports shoe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19601219C1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
CZ286605B6 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
AU712111B2 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
US6151804A (en) | 2000-11-28 |
JP2001510350A (en) | 2001-07-31 |
ATE197533T1 (en) | 2000-12-15 |
GR3035320T3 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
PT877566E (en) | 2001-04-30 |
EP0877566A1 (en) | 1998-11-18 |
WO1997025889A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 |
SK93798A3 (en) | 2000-03-13 |
RU2171083C2 (en) | 2001-07-27 |
ES2153647T3 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
JP3594619B2 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
UA46091C2 (en) | 2002-05-15 |
CZ215598A3 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
PL327824A1 (en) | 1999-01-04 |
SK282901B6 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
AU1441197A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
DE59702640D1 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
PL183250B1 (en) | 2002-06-28 |
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