EP0875295A2 - A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit - Google Patents
A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0875295A2 EP0875295A2 EP98303448A EP98303448A EP0875295A2 EP 0875295 A2 EP0875295 A2 EP 0875295A2 EP 98303448 A EP98303448 A EP 98303448A EP 98303448 A EP98303448 A EP 98303448A EP 0875295 A2 EP0875295 A2 EP 0875295A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- needle
- assembly
- collar
- gun
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B7/1209—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling means for each liquid or other fluent material being manual and interdependent
- B05B7/1227—Non linear relationship between the controlling means displacement and the valve element displacement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B7/1209—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling means for each liquid or other fluent material being manual and interdependent
Definitions
- This invention relates to a surface coating repair gun and to an assembly kit to adapt an existing paint/fluid spray gun.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide a repair gun or an assembly kit to adapt an existing paint spray gun to reduce or overcome the above mentioned disadvantage.
- a gun kit assembly for converting a standard gun into a repair gun comprising a nozzle for attachment to the gun body in place of the existing nozzle, a needle for replacement of the existing needle and movable axially in cooperation with the nozzle to open and close the nozzle opening, a collar on the needle in a position spaced from the tip thereof and a trigger assembly for replacement of the existing trigger assembly and including a resilient catch member for cooperating with a radially projecting rim of the collar for moving the collar in a direction to open the nozzle opening and being slidable past the rim after opening the nozzle opening to allow the needle to move back in a direction to close the nozzle
- the trigger assembly has an aperture at its upper end to pivot the trigger to a spray gun body
- the needle collar is adapted for cooperation with an adjustable spring-loaded pin provided in the existing gun body for biasing the needle in a direction to close the opening of the nozzle.
- a repair gun assembly comprising a body, a nozzle attached to the gun body, a needle mounted for axial movement in the body and cooperating with the nozzle for opening and closing the nozzle opening, biasing means for biasing the needle in a direction to close the opening of the nozzle, a collar on the needle in a position spaced from the tip thereof and a trigger assembly mounted on the body and including a resilient catch member for cooperating with a radially projecting rim of the collar for moving the collar in a direction to open the nozzle opening against the action of the biasing means and being slidable past the rim after a predetermined resistance has been reached to allow the needle to move back in a direction to close the nozzle.
- the repair gun illustrated in Figure 1 is a standard paint spray gun adapted with an assembly kit to convert it to a repair gun to fire (apply) small jets of paint to holes in a surface coating.
- the gun comprises a body 1, a handle 2, a trigger 3 and an inlet 4 for receiving a gravity fed paint cup (not shown) which feeds paint to a chamber 5.
- the nozzle end 6 of the gun has a central jet aperture 7 surrounded by a cap 8, which jet is metered by a needle 9
- the needle passes through a conventional packing seal 10 to seal the chamber 5 from the outside while allowing axial movement of the needle 9.
- the rear end of the needle has a collar 11 which engages a spring-loaded plunger 12, the tension of which is adjustable by a knob 13.
- the axial movement of the needle 9 is made by the trigger 3 which is tensioned by an adjustable spring-loaded rod 14.
- the trigger has riveted thereto a resilient catch 15 the free end of which engages a radially projecting rim 17 of the collar 11.
- Figure 2 shows the repair gun with the trigger 3 and firing needle 9 in a first position with the catch 15 engaging the front of collar 11.
- the pressure on the trigger is against an adjustable spring-loaded rod 14.
- the catch 15 is located behind a rim 17 of the collar I I retracting the tip of the needle 9 from a seating in the nozzle 18 as shown in Figure 3, allowing paint from the gravity cup to fill the chamber 5 and pass the needle tip into nozzle 18. Further pressure on the trigger releases the collar and fires the needle forward, ejecting a measured amount of paint in front of the needle tip to be deposited in the chipped hole in the surface coating.
- the axial speed of movement of the needle can be adjusted to retract the needle tip from its seating, metering the amount of paint which seeps past the needle on operation of the trigger to be ejected from the gun nozzle.
- a gravity feed paint cup is filled with the required quantity of paint to match the coated surface to be repaired.
- the nozzle end of the gun is pointed with the nozzle spaced e g. 0.118 inches (3mm) to 2 inches (50mm) from the chipped surface and the paint fills the chamber behind the nozzle.
- the trigger pivots about pin 19 bringing the catch 15 into contact with the collar 11 retracting the needle tip from its seating in the nozzle.
- the amount of ejected paint can be controlled by means of the needle adjustment knob 13 which is standard on all spray guns.
- This adjustement has the effect of increasing or decreasing the tension in the needle spring, changing the point in the firing cycle at which the threshold of the catch will release the amount of paint flowing into the chamber. The lower the spring tension, the later in the firing cycle the catch is released allowing more paint to enter the chamber.
- the repair gun uses a mechanical action and paint is "fired” into the chipped blemish on the surface, requiring only limited finishing once dry. As the gun does not need any air supply, application can be carried out anywhere in the body workshop prior to the final finishing of the surface.
- the repair gun is suitable for use with both waterborne and solvent based materials.
- a standard FLG (Finishline Gun) spray gun to a repair gun of the present invention, the invention extends to an assembly kit comprising:
- the trigger assembly and catch replace the conventional trigger assembly and are permanently assembled as part of the gun, while the needle collar is fitted to the needle during assembly of the gun.
- the stainless steel nozzle is fitted to suit the needle while the trigger return stem and spring are part of the conventional gun.
- the repair gun is prepared for use as follows.
- the paint is mixed to the required shade using a combination of base colours, clear coats, thinners and/or activators.
- the trigger is adjusted by pulling on the trigger and adjusting the needle screw knob until the catch is released every time the trigger is pulled, so that a “click” is heard. As soon as the "click” is heard the trigger is released automatically returning to its stationary position.
- the actuation of the trigger needs to be performed quickly to deposit the metered quantity of paint on the chipped blemish to be repaired. This trigger action does not require the trigger to be pulled fully back and held in the retracted position.
- the mixed paint is poured into the paint cup and the lid is fitted.
- the trigger is pulled to prime the gun releasing paint into the chamber behind the needle point.
- the gun is held approximately 0.118 inches (3mm) to 2 inches (50mm) from a test piece and the trigger is actuated observing the amount of paint fired from the nozzle. If the metered amount of paint is too large, the needle adjustment knob is screwed clockwise and the test repeated. To increase the amount of paint deposited, the needle adjustment knob is rotated counter-clockwise.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- A gun kit assembly for converting a standard gun into a repair gun comprising a nozzle (18) for attachment to the gun body (1) in place of the existing nozzle, a needle (9) for replacement of the existing needle and movable axially in co-operation with the nozzle (18) to open and close the nozzle opening, a collar (11) on the needle in a position spaced from the tip thereof and a trigger assembly (3) for replacement of the existing trigger assembly and including a resilient catch member(15) for co-operating with a radially projecting rim (17) of the collar (11) for moving the collar (11) in a direction to open the nozzle opening and being slidable past the rim (17) after opening of the nozzle opening to allow the needle (9) to move back in a direction to close the nozzle (18).
- An assembly as claimed in 1, characterised in that the trigger assembly (3) has an aperture (19) at its upper end for pivotal attachment to the existing gun body (1).
- An assembly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the collar (11) is adapted for co-operation with an adjustable spring loaded pin (12) provided in the existing gun body (1) for biasing the needle (9) in a direction to close the opening in the nozzle (18).
- A repair gun assembly comprising a body (1), a nozzle (18) attached to the gun body (1), a needle (9) mounted for axial movement in the body (1) and co-operating with the nozzle (18) for opening and closing the nozzle opening, biasing means (12) for biasing the needle (9) in a direction to close the opening of the nozzle (18), a collar (11) on the needle (9) in a position spaced from the tip thereof and a trigger assembly (3) mounted on the body (1) and including a resilient catch member (15) for co-operating with a radially projecting rim (17) of the collar for moving the collar (11) in a direction to open the nozzle opening against the action of the biasing means (12) and being slidable past the rim (17) after a predetermined resistance has been reached to allow the needle (9) to move back in a direction to close the nozzle (18).
- An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the resilient catch (15) is attached to the trigger assembly (3) on the opposite side of the trigger assembly (3) to the nozzle (18).
- An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that the catch (15) is resilient in a direction generally radial to the longitudinal axis of the needle (9).
- An assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that nozzle (18) has a chamber (5) located around the needle (9) for receiving material to be sprayed.
- An assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the nozzle (18) has a passageway in front of the needle (9) for receiving the material to be sprayed from the chamber (5) when the needle (9) moves in a direction to open the nozzle opening.
- An assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that needle (9) is adapted to co-operate with the passageway to expel the material in the passageway during movement of the needle (9) to close the nozzle opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000086A EP1407822A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-05-01 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9709053 | 1997-05-02 | ||
GB9709053A GB2324748B (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1997-05-02 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000086A Division EP1407822A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-05-01 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0875295A2 true EP0875295A2 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0875295A3 EP0875295A3 (en) | 1999-04-21 |
EP0875295B1 EP0875295B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=10811794
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98303448A Expired - Lifetime EP0875295B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-05-01 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
EP04000086A Withdrawn EP1407822A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-05-01 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04000086A Withdrawn EP1407822A3 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-05-01 | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0875295B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE272448T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69825356D1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2324748B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114855114A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-05 | 绵阳科奥表面涂层技术有限公司 | Metal material thermal spraying equipment |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB424777A (en) * | 1932-09-06 | 1935-02-26 | Devilbiss Co | Improvements in spray guns |
GB600891A (en) * | 1944-12-05 | 1948-04-21 | Raymond Russell Harris | Improved sprayer for applying very small quantities of larvicidal or other liquids |
BE509897A (en) * | 1951-03-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US5615804A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1997-04-01 | Insta-Foam Products, Inc. | Gun for dispensing fluent sealants or the like |
-
1997
- 1997-05-02 GB GB9709053A patent/GB2324748B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-01 EP EP98303448A patent/EP0875295B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-01 DE DE69825356T patent/DE69825356D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-01 EP EP04000086A patent/EP1407822A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-01 AT AT98303448T patent/ATE272448T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114855114A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-05 | 绵阳科奥表面涂层技术有限公司 | Metal material thermal spraying equipment |
CN114855114B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2024-01-09 | 绵阳科奥表面涂层技术有限公司 | Metal material thermal spraying equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2324748A (en) | 1998-11-04 |
GB9709053D0 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
EP0875295A3 (en) | 1999-04-21 |
EP1407822A3 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
ATE272448T1 (en) | 2004-08-15 |
GB2324748B (en) | 2001-05-23 |
EP1407822A2 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
EP0875295B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
DE69825356D1 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4925101A (en) | Wax spray gun and nozzle | |
US4817872A (en) | Adjustable fluid spray gun | |
CA1225828A (en) | Miniature spray guns | |
US4294411A (en) | Electrostatic spray gun | |
AU605017B2 (en) | Spray gun | |
US4759502A (en) | Spray gun with reversible air/fluid timing | |
TWI507249B (en) | Integrated flow control assembly for air-assisted spray gun | |
US20200338578A1 (en) | Pneumatic material spray gun | |
EP2127758B1 (en) | Spray gun for painting | |
US4544100A (en) | Liquid spray gun having quick change pattern control | |
US3589621A (en) | Spray device | |
US3181798A (en) | Airless spray gun having spray and valve safety means | |
US2864653A (en) | Spray guns for spraying two or more materials | |
EP0875295B1 (en) | A surface coating repair gun and assembly kit | |
US3327949A (en) | Spray gun | |
US3219279A (en) | Spray gun using high pressure coating material | |
US4269355A (en) | Self-cleaning spray nozzle | |
US4426039A (en) | Spray gun control valve | |
CA1167631A (en) | Spray gun | |
US3318530A (en) | Material discharge gun | |
JP3401216B2 (en) | Air spray coating method and air spray handgun used for the method | |
JP4803623B2 (en) | Air play hand gun | |
JPH0522279Y2 (en) | ||
US20230087047A1 (en) | Spray gun, in particular a pressurised air atomisation paint spray gun, in particular a hand-held pressurised air atomisation paint spray gun | |
US3198439A (en) | Airless spray gun with variable output |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT CH DE LI |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19990603 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT CH DE LI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020718 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE LI |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040804 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040804 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040804 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69825356 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20040909 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20041105 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20050506 |