EP0848753B1 - Nukleinsäuremolekül, das für einen tgf-rezeptor mit veränderter wachstumshemmung kodiert und seine verwendung - Google Patents
Nukleinsäuremolekül, das für einen tgf-rezeptor mit veränderter wachstumshemmung kodiert und seine verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0848753B1 EP0848753B1 EP96929418A EP96929418A EP0848753B1 EP 0848753 B1 EP0848753 B1 EP 0848753B1 EP 96929418 A EP96929418 A EP 96929418A EP 96929418 A EP96929418 A EP 96929418A EP 0848753 B1 EP0848753 B1 EP 0848753B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tβr
- type
- tgf
- nucleic acid
- receptor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/574—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
- G01N33/57484—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/71—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants for growth factors; for growth regulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- This invention relates to a nucleic acid molecule encoding a type I receptor of the TGF- ⁇ superfamily having modified growth inhibition, and its use.
- TGF- ⁇ transforming growth factor- ⁇
- BMP bone morphogenetic protein
- Mullerian-inhibiting substance glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor.
- TGF- ⁇ is a prototype in this superfamily of structurally related molecules, and regulates cell proliferation, extracellular matrix formation, migration, adhesion and many other cellular functions important for development and homeostasis.
- TGF- ⁇ superfamily exert their biological actions through heteromeric complexes of two types (type I and type II) of transmembrane receptors with a serine/threonine kinase domain in their cytoplasmic region.
- type I receptors six different type I receptors have been identified in mammals (ten Dijke et al (1994) Prog. Growth Factor Res. 5 :55-72), including one TGF- ⁇ type I receptor (T ⁇ R-I), two activin type I receptors (ActR-I and ActR-IB), two BMP type I receptors (BMPR-IA and BMPR-IB) and one additional type I receptor called ALK-1.
- type I receptors have similar sizes (502-532 amino acid residues) and 60-90% amino acid sequence identities to each other in their kinase domains.
- type I receptors contain a conserved sequence known as the GS domain (also called type I box) in their cytoplasmic juxtamembrane region (Attisano et al (1994) Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1222:71-80).
- Type I receptors are more similar to each other than they are to the known type II receptors including TGF- ⁇ type II receptor (T ⁇ R-II) and two activin type II receptors (ActR-II and ActR-IIB), and thus form a subgroup of mammalian type I receptors in the family of receptor serine/threonine kinases.
- T ⁇ R-II TGF- ⁇ type II receptor
- ActR-II and ActR-IB activin type II receptors
- T ⁇ R-II is a constitutively active kinase and capable of binding TGF- ⁇ in the absence of T ⁇ R-I, whereas T ⁇ R-I requires T ⁇ R-II for the ligand-binding.
- the T ⁇ R-I kinase appears to be activated by formation of a hetero-oligomeric complex composed of TGF- ⁇ , T ⁇ R-II and T ⁇ R-I.
- T ⁇ R-I acts as a downstream signalling molecule of T ⁇ R-II (Wieser et al (1995) supra).
- the GS domain for initiating intracellular signals, little is known about how the signals are propagated after phosphorylation of the GS domain.
- the phosphorylated serine and/or threonine residues in the GS domain may act as the binding sites for the intracellular substrate to be activated by the T ⁇ R-I kinase. This hypothesis is attractive to explain the signalling mechanism for certain common effects induced by the members of TGF- ⁇ superfamily since the GS domain of the known type I receptors is highly conserved.
- amino acid sequences of the GS domain of the type I receptors might be too similar to each other to confer specificities to the signals which mediate a wide variety of responses induced by the TGF- ⁇ superfamily.
- a T ⁇ R-I chimeric receptor substituting ActR-I GS domain for T ⁇ R-I GS domain still has the TGF- ⁇ -induced antiproliferative signal which is not mediated through intact ActR-I (Wieser et al (1995) supra) .
- certain region(s) other than the GS domain in the type I receptors may also be important for diverse signalling activities of the TGF- ⁇ superfamily.
- TGF- ⁇ growth inhibition and matrix formation by TGF- ⁇ are potent, and physiologically important. However, these effects are not always desirable during the process of human diseases. For example, cancer cells grow autonomously, and therefore the growth inhibitory effect of TGF- ⁇ is important. Matrix formation induced by TGF- ⁇ is undesirable, because it induces fibrosis of the tissues, which is found in certain cancer tissues, i.e. gastric cancer and hepatoma. Thus, matrix formation by TGF- ⁇ is preferably inhibited, in the treatment of cancer, while keeping the growth inhibitory activity of TGF- ⁇ intact.
- novel TGF receptors are mutated such that they substantially retain their matrix formation effect, and exhibit reduced (e.g. to a level no more than 50%, preferably no more than 25%) growth inhibitory effect.
- the invention relates also to any fragment of such materials which retain these characteristics, and corresponding nucleotides.
- the new T ⁇ R-I mutants are useful to identify intracellular substrates which transduce the growth inhibitory signal but not the matrix formation signal.
- the mutants are also useful for screening drugs that can be used for these purposes.
- the mutants are also of utility in making transgenic mammals such as mice, the consequence of which may be important to understand the growth inhibitory activity and matrix formation activity in vivo, by comparison with wild-type T ⁇ R-I and kinase-deficient mutants.
- T ⁇ R-I cytoplasmic juxtamembrane region located between the transmembrane domain and the GS domain of T ⁇ R-I by mutational analyses using mutant mink lung epithelial cells which lack endogenous T ⁇ R-I.
- wild-type T ⁇ R-I restored the TGF- ⁇ signals for growth inhibition and induction of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1 and fibronectin.
- PAI plasminogen activator inhibitor
- a deletion mutant, T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) which lacks the juxtamembrane region preceding the GS domain, bound TGF- ⁇ in concert with T ⁇ R-II and transduced a signal leading to induction of PAI-1 and fibronectin but not growth inhibition.
- Recombinant receptors with mutations that change serine 172 to alanine (S172A) or threonine 176 to valine (T176V) were similar to wild-type T ⁇ R-I in their abilities to bind TGF- ⁇ , formed complexes with T ⁇ R-II, and transduced a signal for PAI1 and fibronectin. Similarly to T ⁇ BR-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181), however, these missense mutant receptors were impaired in their effect to mediate a growth inhibitory signal.
- oligonucleotides see also the Sequence Listing; SEQ ID Nos. 1-12 were used to generate expression constructs.
- the sequences of the oligonucleotide primers are presented below in the 5' to 3' direction. Numbering is based on the nucleotide sequence of T ⁇ R-I (Franzen et al (1993) Cell 75 :681-692). Restriction enzyme sites incorporated into the primers are underlined. The junction of the deletion primer RISde15 is indicated by a -.
- cDNA Constructions Stable expression vectors of wild-type T ⁇ R-I and its mutant derivatives were prepared by subcloning PCR-generated cDNA fragments into pMEP4 vector, a Zn 2+ -inducible mammalian expression vector (Wrana et al (1992) Cell 71 :1003-1014).
- pMEP4 vector a Zn 2+ -inducible mammalian expression vector
- primer RISO-hind and primer RIAS-not were used to amplify the coding region of T ⁇ R-I cDNA. Reaction conditions were 1 min at 94°C, 1 min at 48°C, and 2 min at 72°C for 30 cycles.
- the PCR products were digested with HindIII and Not I, and subcloned into the pMEP4 vector.
- the primers RIS0-hind and RIASdel1 were used to amplify the 5' part of T ⁇ R-I cDNA fragment, and the primers RISdel5 and RIAS-not were used for the 3' fragment.
- the two primary PCR products were gel-purified, mixed and subjected to reamplification with primers RISO-hind and RIAS-not.
- the secondary PCR products were digested with HindI II and Not I, and subcloned into the pMEP4 vector.
- primer RISO-hind and the mutant antisense primer were used to amplify the 5' fragments
- the mutant sense primer S-1, S-2 and S-3, respectively
- primer RIAS-not were used to amplify the 3' fragments.
- PCR products were mixed in respective combinations, and reamplified with primers RISO-hind and RIAS-not.
- PCR was performed using T ⁇ R-I/JMI as a template for the 5' fragment with primers RIS0-hind and AS-2, and T ⁇ R-I/JM3 as a template for the 3' fragment with primers S-2 and RIAS-not.
- the two PCR fragments were mixed and reamplified with primers RIS0-hind and RIAS-not.
- the Sma I -Xba I fragments of the mutant PCR products were swapped for the corresponding region of wild-type T ⁇ R-I plasmid.
- Expression vectors for bacterial expression of wild-type T ⁇ R-I glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion proteins (GST-WT), its deletion mutant GST-JD1( ⁇ 150-181) and missense mutants GST-JM1(S165A), GSTJM2 (S172A), GST-JM3(T176V) and GST-JM1 23(S165A/S172A/T176V), were obtained by insertion of PCR-generated fragments of the corresponding cytoplasmic regions of T ⁇ R-I into pGEX-4T-1 (Pharmacia) using their stable expression plasmids as templates with RIS1-sma or RISdel2-sma as sense primers and RIAS-not as an antisense primer.
- GST glutathione S-transferase
- PCR conditions were 1 min at 94°C, 1 min at 54°C, and 1 min at 72°C for 25 cycles.
- the resulting PCR products for the GST fusion protein constructs were digested with Sma I and Not I, and ligated in-frame into pGEX-4T-1.
- R4-2 cells were transfected by the calcium phosphate precipitation method using Eukaryotic transfection kit (Promega). Selection of transfected cells was performed in the presence of 120 U/ml of hygromycin B (Wako Chemicals). Resistant cell colonies were examined for the expression of T ⁇ R-I and its mutants by the receptor affinity-labelling assays using 125 ITGF- ⁇ 1 after induction of the recombinant proteins by ZnCl 2 . More than two independent clones for each of the transfectants were subjected to the following experiments.
- the ligand-receptor complexes were cross-linked with 0.27 mM DSS (Pierce Chemical Co.).
- Cells were washed once with 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) containing 1 mM EDTA and 10% glycerol, and solubilized by incubation in TNE buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% NP-40) containing 1.5% of aprotinin for 20 min at 4°C.
- PAI-1 Assay- PAI-1 assays were performed as previously described with minor modifications (Carcamo et al (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. 14 :3810-3821) . Briefly, subconfluent cells in 6-well plates were incubated for 5 h with DMEM containing 0.2% FBS and 100 ⁇ M ZnCl 2 .
- the cells were then removed by washing once in PBS, four times in 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, two times in 2 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, and once in PBS.
- Proteins were extracted from plastics by SDS-sample buffer containing 10 mM DTT and were analyzed by SDS-10% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Bio-Imaging Analyzer. Fibronectin Assay - Measurement of fibronectin was performed as described with minor modifications (Wrana et al (1992) supra).
- the beads were washed once in Tris-buffered saline (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl), once in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 0.5 M NaCl, and once in Tris-buffered saline.
- the fibronectin was eluted by boiling in SDS-sample buffer in the presence of 10 mM DTT.
- the samples were analyzed by SDS-7% polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Bio-Imaging Analyzer.
- Protein Kinase Assay 25 ⁇ l glutathione-Sepharose beads which attached GST fusion proteins were washed once with kinase buffer (20 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM MnCl 2 , 0.5 mM DTT, 0.05% Triton X100). 25 ⁇ l kinase buffer containing 1 ⁇ Ci of [ ⁇ - 32 P]ATP (Amersham) was added. The beads were incubated for 15 min at 4°C. Proteins were resolved on SDS-10% polyacrylamide gel under reducing conditions and analyzed by Bio-Imaging Analyzer.
- T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) 32 amino acids of T ⁇ R-I in the juxtamembrane region were deleted, yielding T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181).
- the expression of the exogenous receptors and their complex formation with the endogenous T ⁇ R-II were tested by affinity cross-linking of the cells using 125 ITGF- ⁇ 1 followed by immunoprecipitating the ligand-receptor complexes with anti-T ⁇ R-II antiserum.
- T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) was able to bind TGF- ⁇ in a Zn 2+ -inducible manner and form a physiological complex with
- T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) The signalling activities of T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) were determined by testing its ability to rescue biological responses to TGF- ⁇ in R4-2 cells.
- the induction of PAI-1 and fibronectin were examined since these responses in the parent Mv1Lu cells are well-characterized and are representative of the various matrix proteins induced by TGF- ⁇ .
- synthesis of PAI-1 was increased by the treatment with TGF- ⁇ , but not in R4-2 cells transfected with the vector alone.
- R4-2 cells were transfected with the wild-type T ⁇ R-I or T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181), the cells produced PAI-1 upon treatment with TGF- ⁇ in the presence of ZnCl 2 .
- fibronectin production by TGF- ⁇ was restored in R4-2 cells transfected with the wild-type T ⁇ R-I and less potently in the cells transfected with T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181).
- PAI-1 and fibronectin production were not stimulated in the absence of ZnCl 2 , indicating that the signals for the induction of PAI-1 and fibronectin were rescued by the exogenous receptors.
- T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) is able to restore TGF- ⁇ antiproliferative effect
- DNA synthesis assay was performed by measuring. the incorporation of [ 3 H]thymidine into the DNA (Fig. 2).
- [ 3 H] thymidine incorporation into the DNA of Mv1Lu cells was inhibited dose-dependently up to 97% (closed squares), whereas TGF- ⁇ had no effect on the [ 3 H]thymidine incorporation in the R4-2 cells transfected with the vector alone (open squares).
- T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) The inability of T ⁇ R-I/JD1( ⁇ 150-181) to mediate a growth inhibitory signal raised the possibility that the N-terminal half of the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of T ⁇ R-I contains a site for interaction with downstream component which transduces a signal specific for growth inhibition. Alternatively, such a deletion might change the structural conformation, yielding a receptor which is unable to transduce signals even if the substrate interaction sites were preserved. To address these questions, missense mutations instead of deletion were introduced into certain serine and threonine residues in the T ⁇ R-I juxtamembrane region that was deleted in T ⁇ R-1/JD1( ⁇ 150-181).
- serine 165, serine 172 and threonine 176 were chosen since these serine and threonine residues were rather conserved among the type I receptors for the TGF- ⁇ superfamily, especially in ActR-IB, which transduces growth inhibition and PAI-1 signals by activin A.
- Ser and Thr residues were mutated simultaneously or individually to alanine and valine residues, respectively, resulting in four different expression constructs including T ⁇ R-I/JM123(S165A/S172A/T176V), T ⁇ R-I/JM1(S165A), T ⁇ R-I/JM2(S172A) and T ⁇ R-I/JM3 (T176V).
- TGF- ⁇ binding and physical association with T ⁇ R-II were examined by affinity cross-linking with 125 I-TGF- ⁇ 1 followed by immunoprecipitation using anti-T ⁇ R-II antiserum. All the different receptor mutants were expressed on the cell surface and bound TGF- ⁇ in complex with T ⁇ R-II in a Zn 2+ -dependent manner.
- T ⁇ R-I/JM1(S165A) Assays for extracellular matrix production and growth inhibition by TGF- ⁇ , the transfected cells were subjected to the analyses for extracellular matrix production and growth inhibition by TGF- ⁇ .
- PAI-1 and fibronectin assays like wild-type T ⁇ R-I and T ⁇ R-IND1( ⁇ 150-181), all the constructs analyzed including T ⁇ R-I/JM123(S165A/S172A/T176V), T ⁇ R-I/JM1(S165A), T ⁇ RI/JM2(S172A) and T ⁇ R-I/JM3 (T176V) restored responsiveness to TGF- ⁇ .
- TGF- ⁇ antiproliferative effect the T ⁇ R-I/JM1(S165A) (Fig.
- T ⁇ R-I and its mutant derivatives in their ability to restore responsiveness to TGF- ⁇ might be due to altered catalytic activity of their receptor kinase.
- kinase activity was determined by expressing the cytoplasmic regions of T ⁇ R-I and its mutants as GST fusion proteins in E. coli and testing their kinase activities in vitro.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Nucleinsäuremolekül, das für ein Polypeptid kodiert und in einem geeigneten Wirt zu dessen Expression befähigt ist, wobei es sich bei dem Polypeptid um ein Mitglied des Typ I-Rezeptors der TGF-β-Oberfamilie handelt, das die Fähigkeit besitzt, ein zur Matrix-Proteinerzeugung führendes Signal zu transduzieren, das aber eine verringerte Fähigkeit besitzt ein Wachstumshemmsignal zu vermitteln, wobei das Molekül eine Deletion oder Mutation der Wildtyp-Nucleotidsequenz innerhalb eines Bereiches umfasst, der den Aminosäureresten 150-181 von TβR-I entspricht, d. h.
- Molekül nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Verringerung auf ein Niveau von nicht mehr als 25 % vorgenommen ist.
- Molekül nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei es sich beim Rezeptor um TβR-I handelt.
- Molekül nach irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Bereich den Aminosäureresten 150-176 entspricht.
- Molekül nach Anspruch 4, das eine missense-Mutation entsprechend dem Aminosäurerest Serin 172 oder Threonin 176 umfasst.
- Polypeptid, umfassend eine Aminosäuresequenz, die durch ein Molekül nach irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche kodiert wird.
- Komplex aus einem Polypeptid nach Anspruch 6 und einem Typ II-Rezeptor der TGF-β-Oberfamilie.
- Replizierbarer Expressionsvektor, der in einem transformierten Wirt zur Expression eines Moleküls nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 befähigt ist.
- Eukaryontische Zelllinie, die mit einem Expressionsvektor nach Anspruch 8 transfiziert ist.
- Prokaryontische Zelllinie, die mit einem Expressionsvektor nach Anspruch 8 transformiert ist.
- Verwendung eines Moleküls nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 zur Identifizierung von Substanzen mit antiproliferativer Aktivität.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9517992.5A GB9517992D0 (en) | 1995-09-04 | 1995-09-04 | Growth factors |
GB9517992 | 1995-09-04 | ||
PCT/GB1996/002179 WO1997011173A2 (en) | 1995-09-04 | 1996-09-04 | Nucleic acid molecule encoding tgf receptor having modified growth inhibition, and its use |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0848753A2 EP0848753A2 (de) | 1998-06-24 |
EP0848753B1 true EP0848753B1 (de) | 2005-01-12 |
Family
ID=10780148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96929418A Expired - Lifetime EP0848753B1 (de) | 1995-09-04 | 1996-09-04 | Nukleinsäuremolekül, das für einen tgf-rezeptor mit veränderter wachstumshemmung kodiert und seine verwendung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6030795A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0848753B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE286975T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU6883196A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69634172T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB9517992D0 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997011173A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI815184B (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2023-09-11 | 大陸商海正生物製藥有限公司 | Tgfbr2-ecd突變體及包含其的融合蛋白與應用 |
-
1995
- 1995-09-04 GB GBGB9517992.5A patent/GB9517992D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-09-04 AT AT96929418T patent/ATE286975T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-04 US US09/029,424 patent/US6030795A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-04 WO PCT/GB1996/002179 patent/WO1997011173A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-09-04 EP EP96929418A patent/EP0848753B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-04 DE DE69634172T patent/DE69634172T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-04 AU AU68831/96A patent/AU6883196A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE286975T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
US6030795A (en) | 2000-02-29 |
DE69634172D1 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
EP0848753A2 (de) | 1998-06-24 |
WO1997011173A3 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
WO1997011173A2 (en) | 1997-03-27 |
GB9517992D0 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
DE69634172T2 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
AU6883196A (en) | 1997-04-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Escobedo et al. | Role of tyrosine kinase and membrane-spanning domains in signal transduction by the platelet-derived growth factor receptor | |
Braunger et al. | Intracellular signaling of the Ufo/Axl receptor tyrosine kinase is mediated mainly by a multi-substrate docking-site | |
Santoro et al. | Constitutive activation of the RON gene promotes invasive growth but not transformation | |
US5707632A (en) | Receptors for fibroblast growth factors | |
AU702163B2 (en) | Morphogenic protein-specific cell surface receptors and uses therefor | |
Chen et al. | Inactivation of the type II receptor reveals two receptor pathways for the diverse TGF-β activities | |
Wieser et al. | Signaling activity of transforming growth factor β type II receptors lacking specific domains in the cytoplasmic region | |
US6599709B1 (en) | Method for screening for soluble ligands to a receptor-type tyrosine kinase | |
Burke et al. | Dimerization of the p185neu transmembrane domain is necessary but not sufficient for transformation | |
Zhu et al. | Receptor chimeras indicate that the met tyrosine kinase mediates the motility and morphogenic responses of hepatocyte growth/scatter factor | |
JP2002507119A (ja) | ヒト受容体型チロシンキナーゼkdr | |
US6265160B1 (en) | Method of identifying inhibitors of the Jak-Stat signal transduction pathway | |
EP1403285A1 (de) | Rezeptoren der Wachstumsfaktoren aus Fibroblasten | |
US5789182A (en) | System for assaying binding to a heparin-binding growth factor receptor | |
US6372438B1 (en) | Human platelet-derived growth factor receptors | |
US5863888A (en) | Human Bek Fibroblast growth factor receptor | |
Foehr et al. | Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) signaling in PC12 cells: activation of juxtamembrane domains in PDGFR/DDR/TrkA chimeric receptors | |
Ihle et al. | Signal transduction through the receptor for erythropoietin | |
Formisano et al. | Mutation in a conserved motif next to the insulin receptor key autophosphorylation sites de-regulates kinase activity and impairs insulin action. | |
EP0848753B1 (de) | Nukleinsäuremolekül, das für einen tgf-rezeptor mit veränderter wachstumshemmung kodiert und seine verwendung | |
JP2002186490A (ja) | ヒト血小板由来増殖因子レセプター | |
US6605703B1 (en) | Deletion of the Hck binding region in the IL-6 receptor | |
Mikami et al. | Carboxyl-terminal deletion and point mutations decrease the transforming potential of the activated rat neu oncogene product. | |
Gardin et al. | Substitution of the insulin receptor transmembrane domain with that of glycophorin A inhibits insulin action | |
Shih et al. | Structure and function of ras p21: studies by site-directed mutagenesis |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980320 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20031009 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050112 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050112 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69634172 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20050217 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050412 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20050423 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: ISLER & PEDRAZZINI AG |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050930 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050930 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20051013 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20070830 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20070913 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PCAR Free format text: ISLER & PEDRAZZINI AG;POSTFACH 1772;8027 ZUERICH (CH) |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20070830 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050612 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20070829 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20070905 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20070903 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20070926 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050112 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20070914 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20080904 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090401 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20090401 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20090529 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080904 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080904 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090401 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080930 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080930 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080904 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080905 |