EP0847119A1 - Dispositif de télécommunication - Google Patents
Dispositif de télécommunication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0847119A1 EP0847119A1 EP97308147A EP97308147A EP0847119A1 EP 0847119 A1 EP0847119 A1 EP 0847119A1 EP 97308147 A EP97308147 A EP 97308147A EP 97308147 A EP97308147 A EP 97308147A EP 0847119 A1 EP0847119 A1 EP 0847119A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- isolator
- closure
- contacts
- surge protector
- insulating material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6666—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in overvoltage protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T4/00—Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
- H01T4/06—Mounting arrangements for a plurality of overvoltage arresters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to apparatus for use in telecommunications systems.
- the surge protector has therefore been removed from the installation in order to allow testing.
- Surge protectors are small items, usually not much greater than 1 cm in length, and if removed in large quantities at the top of a telegraph pole are apt to be lost. Installation engineers are also liable to forget to replace them. This means that the cable can be left unprotected.
- isolators consisting of an elongate strip of polymeric insulation material which sat between the electrical contacts and around the surge protector.
- installation engineers then failed to notice the isolator and left it in place, again leaving the line unprotected.
- the present invention therefore provides a surge protection apparatus for a telecommunications circuit comprising a surge protector and a pair of electrical contacts adapted to connect the surge protector to the telecommunications circuit, the apparatus including an external closure enclosing the surge protector and the contacts thereto, wherein an isolator is provided in the form of a piece of insulating material placed between the contacts having a gripping portion extending to a region outside the closure thereby to aid identification and removal of the isolator.
- the isolator is in the form of an elongate strip of insulating material formed into a U shape, the ends thereof projecting between the contacts and the middle thereof being situated outside the closure and providing the gripping portion.
- the isolator projects through apertures formed in the closure.
- closure and the isolator are formed in contrasting colours, so that it is clear to an operator that the isolator is still present.
- the isolator is a brighter colour than the closure, therefore tending to draw the eye towards the isolator.
- FIG. 1 shows a pole top distribution point 10 in the form of a ten-pair terminal unit.
- An incoming exchange wire 12 passes through an aperture 14 in a wall of the unit 10 and is held by a cord grip 16 before being divided to lead to one of ten terminal points 18 arranged in two side-by-side rows of five.
- These terminal points 18 comprise a pair of bores 20 facing outwardly thereof and a bolt head 22 on a top surface thereof, rotation of which causes the terminal unit 18 to raise and lower itself relative to a pair of IDC connectors (not visible).
- a consumer wire placed in a bore 20 is inserted into the IDC unit.
- a fuller description of the terminal block can be found in our earlier Patent Applications GB-A-2129630 and GB-A-2176062.
- Each terminal unit 18 has a barrel-shaped compartment 24 in which is situated a surge protector 26. This is visible more clearly in Figure 2 in which the lid 28 of one compartment 24 has been removed to reveal the surge protector 26. This has three contacts, being a disc-shaped contact 30 at either end thereof and a ring-shaped contact 32 about the middle of the cylindrical protector 26. The end contacts 30 are connected to the incoming exchange wires via sprung contacts 34 and the central contact 32 is connected to earth via earth clip 36. This arrangement is described in more detail in our Application No. GB-A-2176062 mentioned above.
- each cap 28 is formed with a pair of apertures 38. These are visible on the compartment 24 of Figure 1 from which an isolator has been removed.
- the isolator 40 comprises a substantially U-shaped elongate strip of plastics insulator material, the spacing between the legs being approximately equal to the spacing between the apertures 38 on the cap 28.
- the isolator can therefore be inserted through the cap with its legs passing through the apertures 38, and will occupy the position shown in Figure 3.
- the cap 28 has been omitted for clarity, but it should be understood that an important feature of the invention is that the isolator 40 extends from outside the compartment 24 to inside.
- the ends 42 of the legs of the isolator 40 lie between the disc contacts 30 of the surge protector 26 and the contacts 34 connecting same to the telephone lines, as shown in Figure 3. Thus, the surge protector 26 is disconnected.
- the terminal unit 10 can be supplied in the forms as substantially shown in Figure 1, i.e. with isolators 40 present on each terminal 18 ensuring that all surge protectors 26 are isolated. It can then be installed and tested. Once testing is complete and successful, the isolators 40 are clearly visible and obvious and can be removed by an engineer.
- the usual colour for terminal units is black, and therefore a preferred colour for the isolators 40 is yellow or a similarly bright and obvious colour.
- the interior of the compartment 24 is normally filled with a grease or gel based sealant material 44.
- the contacts 34 will move to make electrical contact with the disc contacts of the surge protector 26, and the entire arrangement will remain under cover of the sealant 44. It will not be necessary for the engineer to interfere with the sealant, and no path will be available for moisture to reach any contact. Meanwhile, the presence of the isolator is immediately obvious and apparent to the engineer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9625307A GB2320144B (en) | 1996-12-05 | 1996-12-05 | Telecommunications apparatus |
GB9625307 | 1996-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0847119A1 true EP0847119A1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 |
Family
ID=10804000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97308147A Ceased EP0847119A1 (fr) | 1996-12-05 | 1997-10-14 | Dispositif de télécommunication |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0847119A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2320144B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7303425B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2007-12-04 | Channell Commercial Corporation | Electrical connector with filtering device |
US7018230B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-03-28 | Channell Commercial Corporation | Electrical connector |
US7303426B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2007-12-04 | Channell Commercial Corporation | Bridging connector |
US7373719B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2008-05-20 | Channell Commercial Corporation | Method and process for manufacturing a terminal block |
US7765695B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2010-08-03 | Channell Commercial Corporation | Method and process for manufacturing a terminal block |
CN114188916B (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-08-15 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司苏州供电分公司 | 一种防误跳漏电的电力保护器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7420267U (de) * | 1974-06-12 | 1974-10-24 | Krone Gmbh | Trennstecker für Trennleiste von Fernsprechanlagen |
DE2601849A1 (de) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-07-21 | Wieland Elektrische Industrie | Reihentrennklemme |
GB2129630A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Egerton A C Ltd | Terminal block |
GB2176062A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-10 | Egerton A C Ltd | Terminal block with surge arrestor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3587021A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1971-06-22 | Reliable Electric Co | Line protector for a communications circuit |
DE8016168U1 (de) * | 1980-06-19 | 1980-09-11 | Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Stecker für LSA-PLUS-System zum Trennen der Ruhekontakte |
US4422121A (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-20 | Reliance Electric Company | Line protector for a communications circuit |
DE3917270C2 (de) * | 1989-05-23 | 1997-10-23 | Krone Ag | Anschlußleiste mit Überspannungsschutz |
-
1996
- 1996-12-05 GB GB9625307A patent/GB2320144B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-10-14 EP EP97308147A patent/EP0847119A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7420267U (de) * | 1974-06-12 | 1974-10-24 | Krone Gmbh | Trennstecker für Trennleiste von Fernsprechanlagen |
DE2601849A1 (de) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-07-21 | Wieland Elektrische Industrie | Reihentrennklemme |
GB2129630A (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Egerton A C Ltd | Terminal block |
GB2176062A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-10 | Egerton A C Ltd | Terminal block with surge arrestor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9625307D0 (en) | 1997-01-22 |
GB2320144B (en) | 2000-10-25 |
GB2320144A (en) | 1998-06-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IE IT PT |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;RO;SI |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19981204 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: DE ES FR GB IE IT PT |
|
AXX | Extension fees paid |
Free format text: LV PAYMENT 981204 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IE IT PT |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20001218 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20010713 |