EP0828276A2 - Thermal overload protection - Google Patents

Thermal overload protection Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0828276A2
EP0828276A2 EP97114850A EP97114850A EP0828276A2 EP 0828276 A2 EP0828276 A2 EP 0828276A2 EP 97114850 A EP97114850 A EP 97114850A EP 97114850 A EP97114850 A EP 97114850A EP 0828276 A2 EP0828276 A2 EP 0828276A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier
housing
overload
protective device
pressed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97114850A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0828276B1 (en
EP0828276A3 (en
Inventor
Georg Dipl.-Ing. Edenharter (Fh)
Berthold Heldmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP0828276A2 publication Critical patent/EP0828276A2/en
Publication of EP0828276A3 publication Critical patent/EP0828276A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0828276B1 publication Critical patent/EP0828276B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/14Electrothermal mechanisms
    • H01H71/16Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08Terminals; Connections
    • H01H2071/084Terminals; Connections specially adapted for avoiding decalibration of trip unit, e.g. bimetal, when fixing conductor wire to connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/0207Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
    • H01H71/0214Housing or casing lateral walls containing guiding grooves or special mounting facilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H83/00Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
    • H01H83/20Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition
    • H01H83/22Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition the other condition being imbalance of two or more currents or voltages
    • H01H83/223Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition the other condition being imbalance of two or more currents or voltages with bimetal elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an overload detection and / or overload protection device with one attached in a housing electrically conductive carrier for a bimetallic release.
  • overload detection and / or overload protection devices are known through devices on the market which the carrier of the bimetal release by screw, rivet or Adhesive connections is attached to the housing. Disadvantageous with all types of fastening is that by setting effects of Plastic housing part of the original pre-load these types of fortifications are lost.
  • the invention has for its object in reducing the Installation time of the carrier of a bimetallic release is at least one connection as good as with previous fasteners to obtain.
  • the problem is solved according to the invention characterized in that the carrier in the form of a clamp connection in the Housing is pressed. This reduces the assembly effort and it is at least as good a connection of the Carrier created with the housing, which is also external Load, e.g. B. at the terminal, and set effects of Plastic housing retains its original tight fit.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the thermoplastic housing Heating chamber 1 of such a protective device, in each Phase a bimetallic release with carrier according to Fig. 4 pressed is.
  • the axial insertion depth of the carrier 2 is thereby injection-molded anchor point 3 of the terminal connection 4 determined on the housing of the heating chamber 1.
  • the protective device has two opposite ones per phase Grooves 5, which are a defined undersize with respect to Width (anchor point 6 to opposite anchor point 6) and the material thickness 7 of the carrier 2, thus to get a better tight fit.
  • the carrier 4 provide clamp connections of the chamfered clamping tabs 8 of the clamping leg 9 in pockets of the housing 10 for additional stability.
  • These clamping legs 9 are parallel to the carrier wrapped with bimetallic strip 11, second carrier 5 without clamping legs are used if none Load on the beam 2 in the form of parasitic torsional moments on the part of the terminal connection 4 and / or the bimetallic release (Fig. 4 or 5) occur.

Landscapes

  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The device has an electrically-conductive carrier (2) and the opposing sides of the carrier are preferably received by corresponding guide slots formed in the inside faces of the opposing housing walls, which provide a tight fit for clamping the inserted carrier in position. The carrier may have a single bearing point at one side and a pair of bearing points at the opposite side.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Überlastmelde- und/oder Überlastschutzeinrichtung mit einem in einem Gehäuse befestigten elektrisch leitfähigen Träger für einen Bimetallauslöser.The invention relates to an overload detection and / or overload protection device with one attached in a housing electrically conductive carrier for a bimetallic release.

Bekannt sind derartige Überlastmelde- und/oder Überlastschutzeinrichtungen durch auf dem Markt befindliche Geräte, bei denen der Träger des Bimetallauslösers durch Schraub-, Niet- oder Klebeverbindungen am Gehäuse befestigt ist. Nachteilig bei allen Befestigungsarten ist, daß durch Setzeffekte des Kunststoffgehäuses ein Teil der ursprünglich vorhandenen Vorspannkraft dieser Befestigungsarten verlorengeht.Such overload detection and / or overload protection devices are known through devices on the market which the carrier of the bimetal release by screw, rivet or Adhesive connections is attached to the housing. Disadvantageous with all types of fastening is that by setting effects of Plastic housing part of the original pre-load these types of fortifications are lost.

Ein weiterer Nachteil bei bisherigen Lösungen ist der zusätzliche Montageaufwand, um den endgültigen Festsitz des Trägers des Bimetallauslösers im Gehäuse zu erreichen (Einsetzen der Bimetallauslöser samt Träger in das Gehäuse, Positionieren der Träger, Zuführen der Befestigungsmittel, Erzeugen der notwendigen Vorspannung oder Aushärten des Klebstoffs).Another disadvantage with previous solutions is the additional one Assembly effort to the final tight fit of the wearer of the bimetallic release in the housing (insert the Bimetallic release including carrier in the housing, positioning the carrier, feeding the fasteners, generating the necessary pretension or hardening of the adhesive).

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei Reduzierung der Montagezeit des Trägers eines Bimetallauslösers eine mindestens ebenso gute Verbindung wie mit bisherigen Befestigungsmitteln zu erhalten.The invention has for its object in reducing the Installation time of the carrier of a bimetallic release is at least one connection as good as with previous fasteners to obtain.

Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe gelingt nach der Erfindung dadurch, daß der Träger in Form einer Klemmverbindung in das Gehäuse eingepreßt ist. Dadurch reduziert sich der Montageaufwand und es ist eine mindestens ebenso gute Verbindung des Trägers mit dem Gehäuse geschaffen, die auch durch externe Belastung, z. B. an der Anschlußklemme, und Setzeffekte des Kunststoffgehäuses ihren ursprünglichen Festsitz beibehält.The problem is solved according to the invention characterized in that the carrier in the form of a clamp connection in the Housing is pressed. This reduces the assembly effort and it is at least as good a connection of the Carrier created with the housing, which is also external Load, e.g. B. at the terminal, and set effects of Plastic housing retains its original tight fit.

Die Erfindung soll an einem Beispiel naher erläutert werden. Die zugehörige Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig. 1
perspektivische Darstellung des Gehäuses mit eingepreßten Trägern der Bimetallauslöser,
Fig. 2
Frontansicht des offenen Gehäuses mit eingepreßten Trägern der Bimetallauslöser,
Fig. 3
Schnitt I-I der Frontansicht Fig. 2 und
Fig. 4 und 5
Ausführungsbeispiele der Träger mit ihren Bimetallstreifen.
The invention will be explained in more detail using an example. The accompanying drawing shows:
Fig. 1
perspective view of the housing with pressed-in supports of the bimetallic release,
Fig. 2
Front view of the open housing with pressed-in supports of the bimetal release,
Fig. 3
Section II of the front view Fig. 2 and
4 and 5
Embodiments of the carrier with their bimetal strips.

Fig. 1 bzw. Fig. 2 zeigt das thermoplastische Gehäuse der Heizkammer 1 einer derartigen Schutzeinrichtung, in das je Phase ein Bimetallauslöser mit Träger nach Fig. 4 eingepreßt ist.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the thermoplastic housing Heating chamber 1 of such a protective device, in each Phase a bimetallic release with carrier according to Fig. 4 pressed is.

Die axiale Einschubtiefe des Trägers 2 ist dabei durch den spritztechnisch bestimmten Anschlagpunkt 3 des Klemmanschlusses 4 am Gehäuse der Heizkammer 1 bestimmt.The axial insertion depth of the carrier 2 is thereby injection-molded anchor point 3 of the terminal connection 4 determined on the housing of the heating chamber 1.

In dem thermoplastisch verstärkten Gehäuse der Heizkammer 1 der Schutzeinrichtung befinden sich pro Phase zwei gegenüberliegende Nuten 5, die ein definiertes Untermaß bezüglich der Breite (Anschlagpunkt 6 zu gegenüberliegendem Anschlagpunkt 6) und der Materialdicke 7 des Trägers 2 aufweisen, um somit einen besseren Festsitz zu erhalten. Bei Einsatz des Trägers nach Fig. 4 sorgen Klemmverbindungen der angefasten Klemmlaschen 8 des Klemmschenkels 9 in Taschen des Gehäuses 10 für zusätzliche Stabilität. Diese Klemmschenkel 9 liegen parallel zu dem mit Bimetallstreifen 11 umwickelten Trägern 2. Träger 2 nach Fig. 5 ohne Klemmschenkel werden verwendet, wenn keine Belastung des Trägers 2 in Form von parasitären Torsionsmomenten seitens des Klemmanschlusses 4 und/oder des Bimetallauslösers (Fig. 4 oder 5) auftreten. Eine weitere Maßnahme, um die Auswirkung der Torsionsmomente auf den Festsitz zu verringern, liegt in der Ausbildung des Trägers 2 in taillierter Form 12.In the thermoplastic reinforced housing of the heating chamber 1 the protective device has two opposite ones per phase Grooves 5, which are a defined undersize with respect to Width (anchor point 6 to opposite anchor point 6) and the material thickness 7 of the carrier 2, thus to get a better tight fit. When using the carrier 4 provide clamp connections of the chamfered clamping tabs 8 of the clamping leg 9 in pockets of the housing 10 for additional stability. These clamping legs 9 are parallel to the carrier wrapped with bimetallic strip 11, second carrier 5 without clamping legs are used if none Load on the beam 2 in the form of parasitic torsional moments on the part of the terminal connection 4 and / or the bimetallic release (Fig. 4 or 5) occur. Another measure the effect of the torsional moments on the tight fit to reduce, lies in the formation of the carrier 2 in waisted Form 12.

Weniger als drei Anlagepunkte 6 des Trägers 2 an der Nutwand 13 können beim Einpressen in die Nut 5 zu einem vorzeitigen Verkanten des Trägers 2 in der Nut 5 führen, bevor der Träger 2 seine Endstellung bzw. der Klemmanschluß 4 seinen Anschlagpunkt 3 gemäß Fig. 3 erreicht hat.Less than three contact points 6 of the carrier 2 on the groove wall 13 can prematurely when pressed into the groove 5 Tilt the carrier 2 in the groove 5 before the carrier 2 its end position or the terminal connection 4 its attachment point 3 according to FIG. 3 has reached.

Die Anfasung der Klemmlaschen 8 der Klemmschenkel 9, die Wahl ausreichender Anlagepunkte 6 am Träger 2, die sich aufgrund des definierten Untermaßes in die Nut 5 bzw. die Nutwand 13 eindrücken und der vorbestimmte Anschlagpunkt 3 des Klemmanschlusses 4 zur Begrenzung der axialen Einschubtiefe gestatten eine zügige Montage und einen guten und dauerhaften Festsitz des Trägers 2 und damit des Bimetallauslösers (Fig. 4 oder 5) im Gehäuse 1.The chamfering of the clamping tabs 8 of the clamping legs 9, the choice sufficient investment points 6 on the carrier 2, which are due of the defined undersize in the groove 5 or the groove wall 13 press in and the predetermined attachment point 3 of the terminal connection Allow 4 to limit the axial insertion depth quick assembly and a good and permanent tight fit of the carrier 2 and thus the bimetallic release (Fig. 4 or 5) in the housing 1.

Claims (10)

Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung mit einem in einem Gehäuse befestigten elektrisch leitfähigen Träger für einen Bimetallauslöser, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Träger (2) in Form einer Klemmverbindung in das Gehäuse (1) eingepreßt ist.Overload signaling and / or protective device with an electrically conductive support for a bimetallic release fastened in a housing, characterized in that the support (2) is pressed into the housing (1) in the form of a clamp connection. Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Träger (2) in mindestens einer am Gehäuse (1) ausgebildeten Nut (2) in Form einer Klemmverbindung in das Gehäuse (1) eingepreßt ist.Overload detection and / or protection device according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least one carrier (2) is pressed into the housing (1) in at least one groove (2) formed on the housing (1) in the form of a clamp connection. Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Träger (2) in gegenüberliegende Nuten (5) am Gehäuse in Form einer Klemmverbindung eingepreßt ist.Overload signaling and / or protective device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the carrier (2) is pressed into opposite grooves (5) on the housing in the form of a clamp connection. Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach einem der vorliegenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf einer Seite des Trägers (2) mindestens eine an der betreffenden Nutwand (13) anliegende Anlagestelle (6) und an der anderen Seite mindestens zwei in Längsachsrichtung des Trägers (2) voneinander beabstandete, an der betreffenden Nutwand (13) anliegende Anlagestellen (6) existieren.Overload detection and / or protection device according to one of the present claims, characterized in that on one side of the carrier (2) at least one contact point (6) resting on the relevant groove wall (13) and on the other side at least two in the longitudinal axis direction of the carrier ( 2) there are spaced-apart contact points (6) which bear against the relevant groove wall (13). Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Träger (2) mindestens einen in einer parallelen Ebene zum mit Bimetallstreifen (1) umwickelten Teil des Trägers abgebogenen Klemmschenkel (9) aufweist. Overload detection and / or protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the carrier (2) has at least one clamping leg (9) bent in a plane parallel to the part of the carrier wrapped with bimetallic strips (1). Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Klemmschenkel (9) mindestens eine Klemmlasche (8) aufweist.Overload signaling and / or protective device according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one clamping leg (9) has at least one clamping tab (8). Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klemmlaschen (8) und/oder die Anlagepunkte (6) des Trägers (2) in Einschubrichtung des Trägers (2) angefast sind.Overload signaling and / or protective device according to claim 6, characterized in that the clamping tabs (8) and / or the contact points (6) of the carrier (2) are chamfered in the direction of insertion of the carrier (2). Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die axiale Begrenzung der Einschubtiefe durch die Länge des Nutschlitzes (5) festgelegt ist.Overload detection and / or protective device according to claim 4 and 5, characterized in that the axial limitation of the insertion depth is determined by the length of the slot (5). Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die axiale Begrenzung der Einschubtiefe durch einen Anschlagpunkt (3) des Klemmanschlusses (4) am Gehäuse festgelegt ist.Overload detection and / or protection device according to claim 4 and 5, characterized in that the axial limitation of the insertion depth is determined by a stop point (3) of the terminal connection (4) on the housing. Überlastmelde- und/oder Schutzeinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Träger (2) eine mehrfach taillierte Form (12) aufweist.Overload alarm and / or protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrier (2) has a multi-waisted shape (12).
EP97114850A 1996-09-09 1997-08-27 Thermal overload protection Expired - Lifetime EP0828276B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19636562A DE19636562B4 (en) 1996-09-09 1996-09-09 Thermal overload protection
DE19636562 1996-09-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0828276A2 true EP0828276A2 (en) 1998-03-11
EP0828276A3 EP0828276A3 (en) 1998-10-14
EP0828276B1 EP0828276B1 (en) 2003-11-05

Family

ID=7805047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97114850A Expired - Lifetime EP0828276B1 (en) 1996-09-09 1997-08-27 Thermal overload protection

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0828276B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1068969C (en)
DE (2) DE19636562B4 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2812448A1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-01 Moeller Gmbh Multiple circuit breakers having switching pole thermomagnetic switch and switching mechanism with extension connection rail position fixed/contact rail with mechanical play with conductor size matching current passed.
DE102008062528A1 (en) 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Abb Ag Thermal overload protection and bimetallic actuator assembly

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103295837B (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-04-29 陈永龙 Bipolar double-control temperature controller

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0243647A1 (en) * 1986-04-07 1987-11-04 Sprecher + Schuh AG Circuit breaker using thermal tripping
EP0691668A1 (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-10 Legrand Thermic sub-assembly for circuit breaker

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1638001A1 (en) * 1968-03-05 1971-01-21 Voigt & Haeffner Gmbh Thermal trigger
DE2532734C3 (en) * 1975-07-22 1981-04-16 Schulte-Elektrotechnik GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Multipole pressure switch with thermal overcurrent release
CH662211A5 (en) * 1982-03-22 1987-09-15 Sprecher & Schuh Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTI-PHASE THERMAL TRIGGER AND A TRIGGER PRODUCED BY THIS METHOD.
JPS6365936U (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-04-30
DE3921511C1 (en) * 1989-06-30 1990-10-04 Tripus-Kunststoffteile Gmbh, 8870 Guenzburg, De Thermal overcurrent relay protecting AC appts. - has slide operated by bimetal unit heated by working current
DE4202049C1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-10-07 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Thermal trigger for electrical switchgear

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0243647A1 (en) * 1986-04-07 1987-11-04 Sprecher + Schuh AG Circuit breaker using thermal tripping
EP0691668A1 (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-10 Legrand Thermic sub-assembly for circuit breaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2812448A1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-02-01 Moeller Gmbh Multiple circuit breakers having switching pole thermomagnetic switch and switching mechanism with extension connection rail position fixed/contact rail with mechanical play with conductor size matching current passed.
DE102008062528A1 (en) 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Abb Ag Thermal overload protection and bimetallic actuator assembly
DE102008062528B4 (en) 2008-12-16 2020-07-02 Abb Schweiz Ag Thermal overload protection device and bimetallic release module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59710950D1 (en) 2003-12-11
DE19636562B4 (en) 2004-08-26
EP0828276B1 (en) 2003-11-05
CN1068969C (en) 2001-07-25
EP0828276A3 (en) 1998-10-14
CN1176476A (en) 1998-03-18
DE19636562A1 (en) 1998-03-12

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