EP0825295B2 - Calender - Google Patents

Calender Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0825295B2
EP0825295B2 EP97113280A EP97113280A EP0825295B2 EP 0825295 B2 EP0825295 B2 EP 0825295B2 EP 97113280 A EP97113280 A EP 97113280A EP 97113280 A EP97113280 A EP 97113280A EP 0825295 B2 EP0825295 B2 EP 0825295B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roll
rolls
stack
calender
stacks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97113280A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0825295A3 (en
EP0825295A2 (en
EP0825295B1 (en
Inventor
Dirk Cramer
Horst Müller
Ulrich Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7803215&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0825295(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Voith Paper Patent GmbH filed Critical Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Publication of EP0825295A2 publication Critical patent/EP0825295A2/en
Publication of EP0825295A3 publication Critical patent/EP0825295A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0825295B1 publication Critical patent/EP0825295B1/en
Publication of EP0825295B2 publication Critical patent/EP0825295B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21GCALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
    • D21G1/00Calenders; Smoothing apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a calender with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a calender is known for example from the earlier German patent application 195 OB 353.
  • Such calenders have the advantage that one can treat the two sides of a material web, for example a paper web, with practically identical results.
  • the total number of rolls can be kept lower than in a conventional multi-roll calender typically equipped with twelve rolls.
  • the control of compressive stresses in the individual nips can be done with higher degrees of freedom.
  • the invention has for its object to build a calender above possible cost or simply to be able to retrofit.
  • At least the lower roller of the upper roller stack is mounted bearing receptacles, to each of which a transversely to the plane in which the roller axes of the roller stack are arranged, projecting Ausrollschiene connects. Since the lower rollers are each formed as a deflection compensating rollers, they usually have only relatively short pin. This makes the attachment of removal tools difficult. It is badly possible. Now, if one arranges the Ausrollschienen to the bearing mounts, it is possible to first roll out the lower rollers from the plane of the roll stack before they then takes. If you take them in the rolled-out position, you can pass them by the other rolls of the roll stack.
  • both roll stacks are arranged in a common machine frame. This simplifies the structure.
  • the two roll stacks are easier to align with each other. It is easier to support the upper roll stack accordingly.
  • each roll stack has five rolls and the machine frame corresponds to that of a 12-roll calender.
  • the new calender will replace an older 12-roll calender. If you put the two stack of rolls on top of each other, you can use the machine frame of the old calender in many cases. This means considerable savings in retrofitting.
  • the conversion time is reduced to less than half, because you no longer have to replace the old machine frame with new machine frames. Again, this is an important consideration in terms of cost because a shorter conversion time means less downtime.
  • the upper roll of the lower roll stack and the lower roll of the upper roll stack are arranged on a common storage device.
  • a common fixation and thus a common reference point with the aid of which the control of the operation of this calender can be simplified.
  • At least the intermediate rollers are mounted in levers.
  • the calender is thus at least partially designed as a "classic" Hebelkalander so that the known and proven control recipes can be used for this purpose.
  • a calender 1 has two roll stacks 2, 3, which are arranged one above the other on a common stand 4.
  • the upper roll stack 2 has, as a top roll, a deflection compensating roll 5, whose deflection compensation device 6 acts downward, and a bottom roll 7, also designed as a deflection roll, whose deflection compensation device 8 acts upwards. Between the upper roller 5 and the lower roller 7, three intermediate rollers 9, 10, 11 are arranged, of which the intermediate rollers 9, 11 may be heated, which is indicated by heating channels in the region of its circumference.
  • the intermediate rollers 9,10,11 are mounted on the stand 4 via levers 12, 13, 14.
  • the upper roller 5 is fixedly mounted on the stand, while the lower roller 7 is fixed to a carriage 15 which can be moved by means of a hydraulic cylinder 16 parallel to the stator 4.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 16 is supported in this case on a stator 4 fixedly mounted bearing element 17 from.
  • a plurality of guide rollers 18, 19, 20 are provided, by means of which a material web 21 can be guided by formed between the individual rollers 5, 9, 10, 11, 7 nips, without it being necessary that the material web 21 the corresponding rollers wrapped at a larger angle.
  • the guide rollers 18, 19 can be driven in this case.
  • the second roll stack 3 has the same structure as the first roll stack.
  • the elements of the roll stack 3, which correspond to those of the roll stack 2, are therefore provided with reference numerals increased by 100.
  • the upper roll 105 of the lower roll stack 3 is mounted on the bearing element 17, on which the hydraulic cylinder 16 is supported for moving the lower roll 7 of the upper roll stack 2.
  • the material web 21 is guided by the formed between the lower roller 7 of the upper roll stack 2 and the upper roll 105 of the lower roll stack 3 "interchangeable gap" 22 so that it passes through the lower roll stack 3 practically mirror-symmetrical to the upper roll stack 2.
  • the material web 21 is then treated on both sides practically the same. Accordingly, the arrangement of the guide rollers 118-120 is, so to speak, around the roller plane 23, i. The plane in which the axes of all rollers are arranged, folded.
  • the two lower rollers 7,107 are mounted in bearing receptacles 24,124, to each of which a roll-bar 25, 125 with a stop 26, 126 connects.
  • the bottom rollers 7, 107 are generally difficult to disassemble because they have only relatively short roll necks where attachment tools are difficult to attach.
  • the bearing receivers 24 With the illustrated embodiment of the bearing receivers 24, however, it is possible, as shown for the upper roll stack 2 with dashed lines, the lower roller 7 to roll out of the bearing receptacle 24 until it comes to rest against the stop 26. There she can with the help of a hoist, which is to be symbolized by a crane hook 27 with ropes 28, taken and transported away. The removed roller can then be stored on a roller carriage 29.
  • roller stacks 2, 3 In front of the roller stacks 2, 3, i. Thus, on the side facing away from the stand 4 of the roll stack 2, 3, a common platform for both rollers 30 is installed on a stand 31, so that the rollers are accessible from there. On the back of a rideway 32 and possibly several working platforms are provided so that the back of the roll stack 2, 3 for an operator 33 is accessible.
  • the old stand of a 12-roll calender can be used. If necessary, only the arrangement of the guide rollers and the formation of the lever must be changed. However, such a change is much easier to carry out than the rebuilding of a new stand.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kalander mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a calender with the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Ein derartiger Kalander ist beispielsweise aus der älteren deutschen Patentanmeldung 195 OB 353 bekannt.Such a calender is known for example from the earlier German patent application 195 OB 353.

Derartige Kalander haben den Vorteil, daß man die beiden Seiten einer Materialbahn, beispielsweise einer Papierbahn, mit praktisch gleichen Ergebnissen behandeln kann. Die Gesamtzahl der Walzen kann geringer gehalten werden als in einem herkömmlichen Viel-Walzen-Kalander, der typischeweise mit zwölf Walzen ausgerüstet war. Die Steuerung der Druckspannungen in den einzelnen Walzenspalten kann mit höheren Freiheitsgraden erfolgen.Such calenders have the advantage that one can treat the two sides of a material web, for example a paper web, with practically identical results. The total number of rolls can be kept lower than in a conventional multi-roll calender typically equipped with twelve rolls. The control of compressive stresses in the individual nips can be done with higher degrees of freedom.

Allerdings hat die Ausbildung der Kalander mit zwei voneinander getrennt arbeitenden Walzenstapeln einen erhöhten Raumbedarf. Darüber hinaus sind zwei neue Kalanderständer notwendig, die, wie dies aus der deutschen Patentanmeldung 195 08 353 ersichtlich ist, so angeordnet sind, daß die Walzenebenen, d.h. die Ebenen, in denen die Achsen der einen Walzenstapel bildendenen Walzen angeordnet sind, parallel und hintereinander angeordnet sind. Beides hat erhöhte Investitionskosten zur Folge. Eine Nachrüstung ist aufgrund eines beschränkten Platzangebotes in manchen Fällen gar nicht möglich.However, the formation of the calender with two separately working roller stacks has an increased space requirement. In addition, two new calender stands are necessary, which, as is apparent from the German patent application 195 08 353, are arranged so that the rolling levels, i. the planes in which the axes of the rollers forming a roll stack are arranged are arranged parallel and behind one another. Both result in increased investment costs. A retrofit is due to a limited space in some cases not possible.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen obengenannten Kalander möglichst kostengünstig bauen oder einfach nachrüsten zu können.The invention has for its object to build a calender above possible cost or simply to be able to retrofit.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Kalander der eingangs genannten Art mit den Merkmalen des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved in a calender of the type mentioned with the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.

Mit dieser Ausgestaltung benötigt man in Bahnlaufrichtung nur noch den Platz eines einzelnen Kalanders. Dieser ist zwar etwa doppelt so hoch, wie ein einzelner Walzenstapel. Der Platz in der Höhe steht jedoch in den meisten Fabrikationshallen ohnehin zur Verfügung, well auch die Papiermaschine eine relativ große Bauhöhe aufweist. Die Position der Aufwicklung, die einem derartigen Kalander In der Regel nachgeschaltet ist, bleibt bestehen, so daß das Gebäude Insgesamt kürzer geplant oder gehalten werden kann. Die Papierführung wird einfacher. Der Weg zwischen den beiden Walzenstapeln wird kürzer, so daß die Materialbahn zwischen den Behandlungen in den beiden Walzenstapeln nur in geringerem Maße den Umgebungsbedingungen ausgesetzt ist. Eine Papierbahn hat belspielsweise weniger Zeit, auszutrocknen oder abzukühlen. Es lassen sich also mit dem neuen Kalander eine Reihe von Vorteilen erzielen. Auch kann man dann eine einzige Hebebühne für beide Walzenstapel verwenden. Dies spart zusätzlichen Bauraum und zusätzliche Wartungsarbeiten. Zumindest die Unterwalze des oberen Walzenstapels ist Lageraufnahmen gelagert, an die sich jeweils eine quer zur Ebene, in der die Walzenachsen des Walzenstapels angeordnet sind, vorstehende Ausrollschiene anschließt. Da die Unterwalzen jeweils als Durchbiegeausgleichswalzen ausgebildet sind, haben sie in der Regel nur relativ kurze Zapfen. Das macht das Aufstecken von Ausbauwerkzeugen schwierig. Es ist schlecht möglich. Wenn man nun die Ausrollschienen an den Lageraufnahmen anordnet, ist es möglich, die Unterwalzen zunächst aus der Ebene des Walzenstapels herauszurollen, bevor man sie dann ergreift. Wenn man sie in der herausgerollten Position ergreift, kann man sie an den übrigen Walzen des Walzenstapels vorbeiführen.With this configuration, you only need the space of a single calender in the web running direction. Although this is about twice as high as a single roll stack. However, the height of the place is already available in most production halls anyway, because the paper machine also has a relatively large overall height. The position of the winding, which is usually downstream of such a calender, remains in place, so that the building can be planned or held altogether shorter. The paper guide becomes easier. The path between the two roll stacks is shorter, so that the material web is exposed to the environmental conditions between the treatments in the two roll stacks only to a lesser extent. For example, a paper web has less time to dry out or cool down. So it can be achieved with the new calender a number of advantages. Also, one can then use a single lift for both roll stacks. This saves additional space and additional maintenance. At least the lower roller of the upper roller stack is mounted bearing receptacles, to each of which a transversely to the plane in which the roller axes of the roller stack are arranged, projecting Ausrollschiene connects. Since the lower rollers are each formed as a deflection compensating rollers, they usually have only relatively short pin. This makes the attachment of removal tools difficult. It is badly possible. Now, if one arranges the Ausrollschienen to the bearing mounts, it is possible to first roll out the lower rollers from the plane of the roll stack before they then takes. If you take them in the rolled-out position, you can pass them by the other rolls of the roll stack.

In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, daß beide Walzenstapel in einem gemeinsamen Maschinengestell angeordnet sind. Dies vereinfacht den Aufbau. Die beiden Walzenstapel lassen sich leichter zueinander ausrichten. Es ist einfacher, den oberen Walzenstapel entsprechend abzustützen.In a preferred embodiment, it is provided that both roll stacks are arranged in a common machine frame. This simplifies the structure. The two roll stacks are easier to align with each other. It is easier to support the upper roll stack accordingly.

Hierbei ist besonders bevorzugt, daß jeder Walzenstapel fünf Walzen aufweist und das Maschinengestell dem eines 12-Walzen-Kalanders entspricht. In vielen Fällen soll der neue Kalander einen älteren 12-Walzen-Kalander ersetzen. Wenn man die beiden Walzenstapel übereinander anordnet, kann man das Maschinengestell des alten Kalanders in vielen Fällen mitverwenden. Dies bedeutet erhebliche Einsparungen beim Nachrüsten. Darüber hinaus verkürzt sich auch die Umbauzeit auf weniger als die Hälfte, weil man das alte Maschinengestell nicht mehr durch neue Maschinengestelle ersetzen muß. Auch dies ist ein wichtiger Gesichtspunkt im Hinblick auf die Kosten, weil eine kürzere Umbauzeit weniger Stillstand bedeutet.It is particularly preferred that each roll stack has five rolls and the machine frame corresponds to that of a 12-roll calender. In many cases, the new calender will replace an older 12-roll calender. If you put the two stack of rolls on top of each other, you can use the machine frame of the old calender in many cases. This means considerable savings in retrofitting. In addition, the conversion time is reduced to less than half, because you no longer have to replace the old machine frame with new machine frames. Again, this is an important consideration in terms of cost because a shorter conversion time means less downtime.

Vorzugsweise sind die Oberwalze des unteren Walzenstapels und die Unterwalze des oberen Walzenstapels auf einer gemeinsamen Lagereinrichtung angeordnet. Trotz der Trennung der beiden Walzenstapel in unterschiedliche Funktionseinheiten, die getrennt voneinanderarbeiten können, erreicht man auf diese Weise eine gemeinsame Fixierung und damit einen gemeinsamen Bezugspunkt, mit dessen Hilfe die Steuerung des Betriebes dieses Kalanders vereinfacht werden kann.Preferably, the upper roll of the lower roll stack and the lower roll of the upper roll stack are arranged on a common storage device. Despite the separation of the two stack of rollers in different functional units that can work separately, one achieves in this way a common fixation and thus a common reference point, with the aid of which the control of the operation of this calender can be simplified.

Mit Vorteil sind zumindest die Zwischenwalzen in Hebeln gelagert. Der Kalander ist also zumindest teilweise als "klassischer" Hebelkalander ausgebildet, so daß die hierfür bekannten und bewährten Steuerungsrezepte verwendet werden können.Advantageously, at least the intermediate rollers are mounted in levers. The calender is thus at least partially designed as a "classic" Hebelkalander so that the known and proven control recipes can be used for this purpose.

Auch ist von Vorteil, daß ein Materialbahnlaufpfad zwischen der Unterwalze des oberen Walzenstapels und der Oberwalze des unteren Walzenstapels geführt ist. Man kann dann die Materialbahn in beiden Walzenstapeln von unterschiedlichen Seiten her behandeln, ohne daß die Führung der Materialbahn unnötig kompliziert wird. Zwischen der Unterwalze des oberen Walzenstapels und der Oberwalze des unteren Walzenstapels ist sozusagen ein weit offener Wechselspalt gebildet.It is also advantageous that a material web running path is guided between the lower roll of the upper roll stack and the upper roll of the lower roll stack. It is then possible to treat the material web in both roll stacks from different sides, without the guidance of the material web being unnecessarily complicated. Between the lower roller of the upper roller stack and the upper roller of the lower roller stack, so to speak, a wide open alternating gap is formed.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung beschrieben. Hierin zeigt die einzige Figur einen Kalander.The invention will be described below with reference to a preferred embodiment in conjunction with the drawings. Here the single figure shows a calender.

Ein Kalander 1 weist zwei Walzenstapel 2, 3 auf, die übereinander an einem gemeinsamen Ständer 4 angeordnet sind.A calender 1 has two roll stacks 2, 3, which are arranged one above the other on a common stand 4.

Der obere Walzenstapel 2 weist als Oberwalze eine Durchbiegeausgleichswalze 5 auf, deren Durchbiegeausgleichseinrichtung 6 nach unten wirkt, und eine ebenfalls als Durchbiegeausgleichswalze ausgebildete Unterwalze 7, deren Durchbiegeausgleichseinrichtung 8 nach oben wirkt. Zwischen der Oberwalze 5 und der Unterwalze 7 sind drei Zwischenwalzen 9, 10, 11 angeordnet, von denen die Zwischenwalzen 9, 11 beheizt sein können, was durch Heizkanäle im Bereich ihres Umfangs angedeutet ist.The upper roll stack 2 has, as a top roll, a deflection compensating roll 5, whose deflection compensation device 6 acts downward, and a bottom roll 7, also designed as a deflection roll, whose deflection compensation device 8 acts upwards. Between the upper roller 5 and the lower roller 7, three intermediate rollers 9, 10, 11 are arranged, of which the intermediate rollers 9, 11 may be heated, which is indicated by heating channels in the region of its circumference.

Die Zwischenwalzen 9,10,11 sind über Hebel 12, 13, 14 am Ständer 4 befestigt. Die Oberwalze 5 ist am Ständer ortsfest befestigt, während die Unterwalze 7 an einem Schlitten 15 befestigt ist, der mit Hilfe eines Hydraulikzylinders 16 parallel zum Ständer 4 verfahren werden kann. Der Hydraulikzylinder 16 stützt sich hierbei auf einem am Ständer 4 ortsfest angebrachten Lagerelement 17 ab.The intermediate rollers 9,10,11 are mounted on the stand 4 via levers 12, 13, 14. The upper roller 5 is fixedly mounted on the stand, while the lower roller 7 is fixed to a carriage 15 which can be moved by means of a hydraulic cylinder 16 parallel to the stator 4. The hydraulic cylinder 16 is supported in this case on a stator 4 fixedly mounted bearing element 17 from.

In üblicher Weise sind mehrere Leitwalzen 18, 19, 20 vorgesehen, mit deren Hilfe eine Materialbahn 21 durch zwischen den einzelnen Walzen 5, 9, 10, 11, 7 gebildete Walzenspalte geführt werden kann, ohne daß es notwendig ist, daß die Materialbahn 21 die entsprechenden Walzen in einem größeren Winkel umschlingt. Die Leitwalzen 18, 19 können hierbei angetrieben sein.In a conventional manner, a plurality of guide rollers 18, 19, 20 are provided, by means of which a material web 21 can be guided by formed between the individual rollers 5, 9, 10, 11, 7 nips, without it being necessary that the material web 21 the corresponding rollers wrapped at a larger angle. The guide rollers 18, 19 can be driven in this case.

Der zweite Walzenstapel 3 ist genauso aufgebaut wie der erste Walzenstapel. Die Elemente des Walzenstapels 3, die denen des Walzenstapels 2 entsprechen, sind daher mit um 100 erhöhten Bezugszeichen versehen.The second roll stack 3 has the same structure as the first roll stack. The elements of the roll stack 3, which correspond to those of the roll stack 2, are therefore provided with reference numerals increased by 100.

Die Oberwalze 105 des unteren Walzenstapels 3 ist an dem Lagerelement 17 gelagert, an dem sich der Hydraulikzylinder 16 zur Bewegung der Unterwalze 7 des oberen Walzenstapels 2 abstützt.The upper roll 105 of the lower roll stack 3 is mounted on the bearing element 17, on which the hydraulic cylinder 16 is supported for moving the lower roll 7 of the upper roll stack 2.

Geändert hat sich die Anordnung der Leitwalzen. Die Materialbahn 21 ist durch den zwischen der Unterwalze 7 des oberen Walzenstapels 2 und der Oberwalze 105 des unteren Walzenstapels 3 gebildeten "Wechselspalt" 22 geführt, so daß sie den unteren Walzenstapel 3 praktisch spiegelsymmetrisch zum oberen Walzenstapel 2 durchläuft. Bei identischem Aufbau der Walzenstapel 2, 3 wird die Materialbahn 21 dann auf beiden Seiten praktisch gleich behandelt. Dementsprechend ist die Anordnung der Leitwalzen 118-120 sozusagen um die Walzenebene 23, d.h. die Ebene, in der die Achsen aller Walzen angeordnet sind, geklappt.Has changed the arrangement of the guide rollers. The material web 21 is guided by the formed between the lower roller 7 of the upper roll stack 2 and the upper roll 105 of the lower roll stack 3 "interchangeable gap" 22 so that it passes through the lower roll stack 3 practically mirror-symmetrical to the upper roll stack 2. With an identical structure of the roll stacks 2, 3, the material web 21 is then treated on both sides practically the same. Accordingly, the arrangement of the guide rollers 118-120 is, so to speak, around the roller plane 23, i. The plane in which the axes of all rollers are arranged, folded.

Wie aus der Figur ersichtlich ist, sind die beiden Unterwalzen 7,107 in Lageraufnahmen 24,124 gelagert, an die sich jeweils eine Ausrollschiene 25, 125 mit einem Anschlag 26, 126 anschließt. Die Unterwalzen 7, 107 sind im allgemeinen schwierig auszubauen, weil sie nur relativ kurze Walzenzapfen haben, an denen Aufsteckwerkzeuge schwer zu befestigen sind. Mit der dargestellten Ausbildung der Lageraufnahmen 24 ist es jedoch möglich, wie dies für den oberen Walzenstapel 2 mit gestrichelten Linien dargestellt ist, die Unterwalze 7 aus der Lageraufnahme 24 herauszurollen, bis sie zur Anlage an den Anschlag 26 gelangt. Dort kann sie mit Hilfe eines Hebezeugs, das hierdurch einen Kranhaken 27 mit Seilen 28 symbolisiert sein soll, ergriffen und abtransportiert werden. Die abtransportierte Walze kann dann auf einem Walzenwagen 29 abgelegt werden.As can be seen from the figure, the two lower rollers 7,107 are mounted in bearing receptacles 24,124, to each of which a roll-bar 25, 125 with a stop 26, 126 connects. The bottom rollers 7, 107 are generally difficult to disassemble because they have only relatively short roll necks where attachment tools are difficult to attach. With the illustrated embodiment of the bearing receivers 24, however, it is possible, as shown for the upper roll stack 2 with dashed lines, the lower roller 7 to roll out of the bearing receptacle 24 until it comes to rest against the stop 26. There she can with the help of a hoist, which is to be symbolized by a crane hook 27 with ropes 28, taken and transported away. The removed roller can then be stored on a roller carriage 29.

Vor den Walzenstapeln 2, 3, d.h. also auf der dem Ständer 4 abgewandten Seite der Walzenstapel 2, 3, ist eine für beide Walzenstapel gemeinsame Fahrbühne 30 an einem Ständer 31 installiert, so daß die Walzen von dort aus zugänglich sind. Auf der Rückseite sind ebenfalls eine Fahrbühne 32 und gegebenenfalls mehrere Arbeitsbühnen vorgesehen, so daß auch die Rückseite der Walzenstapel 2, 3 für eine Bedienungsperson 33 zugänglich ist.In front of the roller stacks 2, 3, i. Thus, on the side facing away from the stand 4 of the roll stack 2, 3, a common platform for both rollers 30 is installed on a stand 31, so that the rollers are accessible from there. On the back of a rideway 32 and possibly several working platforms are provided so that the back of the roll stack 2, 3 for an operator 33 is accessible.

Als Ständer 4 kann der ausgediente Ständer eines 12-Walzen-Kalanders verwendet werden. Gegebenenfalls muß lediglich die Anordnung der Leitwalzen und die Ausbildung der Hebel geändert werden. Eine derartige Änderung ist aber weitaus problemloser durchzuführen als der Neuaufbau eines neuen Ständers. As a stand 4, the old stand of a 12-roll calender can be used. If necessary, only the arrangement of the guide rollers and the formation of the lever must be changed. However, such a change is much easier to carry out than the rebuilding of a new stand.

Claims (6)

  1. Calender having two stacks of rolls (2, 3) operating separately from one another each of which has an upper roll (5, 105) constructed as a sag compensation roll and a lower roll (7, 107) constructed as a sag compensation roll, and a plurality of intermediate rolls (9, 10, 11; 109, 110, 111), characterised in that both stacks of rolls (2, 3) are arranged one above the other, a common traversing platform (30, 32) is provided for both stacks of rolls (2, 3) and at least the lower roll (7, 107) of the upper stack of rolls (2) is mounted in bearing seats (24, 124) which are each adjoined by a roll-out rail (25, 125) projecting transversely to the plane (23) in which the roll axles of the stack of rolls are arranged.
  2. Calender according to Claim 1, characterised in that both stacks of rolls (2, 3) are arranged in a common machine frame.
  3. Calender according to Claim 1, characterised in that each stack of rolls (2, 3) has five rolls (5, 9, 10, 11, 7; 105, 109, 110, 111, 107) and the machine frame (4) corresponds to that of a 12-roll calender.
  4. Calender according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the upper roll (105) of the lower stack of rolls (3) and the lower roll (7) of the upper stack of rolls (2) are arranged on a common bearing device (17).
  5. Calender according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that at least the intermediate rolls (9, 10, 11; 109, 110, 11[sic]) are mounted in levers (12, 13, 14; 112, 113, 114).
  6. Calender according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that a pathway for the web of material is driven between the lower roll (7) of the upper stack of rolls (2) and the upper roll (105) of the lower stack of rolls (3).
EP97113280A 1996-08-21 1997-08-01 Calender Expired - Lifetime EP0825295B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19633671 1996-08-21
DE19633671A DE19633671C2 (en) 1996-08-21 1996-08-21 calender

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0825295A2 EP0825295A2 (en) 1998-02-25
EP0825295A3 EP0825295A3 (en) 1999-02-10
EP0825295B1 EP0825295B1 (en) 2001-10-31
EP0825295B2 true EP0825295B2 (en) 2006-04-05

Family

ID=7803215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97113280A Expired - Lifetime EP0825295B2 (en) 1996-08-21 1997-08-01 Calender

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5911174A (en)
EP (1) EP0825295B2 (en)
DE (2) DE19633671C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19803323C2 (en) * 1998-01-29 2003-06-05 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Process for influencing a web material, such as paper, and calender for carrying out the process
DE19820087B4 (en) * 1998-05-06 2005-06-23 Eduard Küsters Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Calender for the treatment of a web
DE19832066C2 (en) 1998-07-16 2000-06-08 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Calender for webs of paper or similar material
DE19832065A1 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-01-20 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Calender arrangement for webs of paper or similar material
DE19832067B4 (en) * 1998-07-16 2005-04-21 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Calender for webs of paper or similar material
DE19832064C2 (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-09-07 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Calender for webs of paper or similar material
DE19832214C1 (en) * 1998-07-17 1999-11-11 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Stacked-roller calendar including lower, flexurally-compensated roller
DE19902906C2 (en) * 1999-01-26 2001-02-08 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Lifting device for changing rolls on a calender
DE19945780C1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-01-18 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Mounting support for the intermediate roller in a calender assembly for finishing paper/cardboard webs has an overload safety system triggered by a breach of a set force threshold value
DE10006299B4 (en) * 2000-02-12 2005-10-27 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Method for operating a calender roll and calender roll
FI20001362A0 (en) * 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Valmet Corp Method for profiling a paper web
US6612228B1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2003-09-02 Metso Paper, Inc. Calender and method for rebuilding a calender
FI5144U1 (en) * 2001-08-16 2001-11-28 Metso Paper Inc Calender

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332191A (en) 1979-10-15 1982-06-01 Valmet Oy Calender
DE3738973C1 (en) 1987-11-17 1989-05-18 Kleinewefers Gmbh Device for changing elastic supercalender rolls
DE19521402C1 (en) 1995-06-13 1996-07-04 Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh Paper calender set offering greater control of paper uniformity

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1123648B (en) * 1959-07-11 1962-02-15 Kleinewefers Soehne J Roll quick change device for calender
FI62374C (en) * 1980-05-22 1982-12-10 Valmet Oy ON-MACHINE SUPERKALANDER FOER PAPPER ELLER MOTSVARANDE
FI65106C (en) * 1980-06-10 1984-03-12 Valmet Oy ON-MACHINE SUPERKALANDER FOER EN PAPPERSMASKIN
DE3039743C2 (en) * 1980-10-22 1985-06-27 Maschinenfabrik Köppern GmbH & Co KG, 4320 Hattingen Device for changing the rollers in two-roller presses
DE19506320C1 (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-02-08 Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh Calender has automatic, cheap, sure, easily serviced greasing appts.
DE19508353A1 (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-09-12 Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh Calender for the two-sided treatment of a paper web
DE19508352B4 (en) * 1995-03-09 2005-07-21 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Calender for the treatment of a paper web
DE19511145C2 (en) * 1995-03-27 2000-07-13 Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh Calender for double-sided paper treatment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332191A (en) 1979-10-15 1982-06-01 Valmet Oy Calender
DE3738973C1 (en) 1987-11-17 1989-05-18 Kleinewefers Gmbh Device for changing elastic supercalender rolls
DE19521402C1 (en) 1995-06-13 1996-07-04 Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh Paper calender set offering greater control of paper uniformity

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Manual of Supercalender Operations", Francis E. Schiller, 1976, S. 56, Catwalks and electri-powered lifts
Wochenblatt für Papierfabrikation 16, 1995, S. 698 bis 701, "Das Janus Concept - eine neue Satinage-Technologie"

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5911174A (en) 1999-06-15
DE59705155D1 (en) 2001-12-06
DE19633671C2 (en) 1999-03-11
DE19633671A1 (en) 1998-03-05
EP0825295A3 (en) 1999-02-10
EP0825295A2 (en) 1998-02-25
EP0825295B1 (en) 2001-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0825295B2 (en) Calender
CH670268A5 (en)
EP0384385B1 (en) Device for altering the position of a web to be printed on
DE102006013955B3 (en) Means for feeding a web of material to a printing unit
EP0047909A1 (en) Printing unit for a rotary web printing machine
EP0888887A2 (en) Turner bar tower configuration
DE3103530A1 (en) METHOD FOR INTERLOCKING CALIBERS INTENDED FOR THE DIVING STICK OF A UNIVERSAL ROLLING PROCESS OF PROFILE PIECES, AND ROLLING, ROLLING DEVICES AND ROLLING MACHINES FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD
WO1998024969A1 (en) Calender
DE19832067B4 (en) Calender for webs of paper or similar material
EP0791549A2 (en) Method and device for winding a longitudinally cut web of material
EP0957057B1 (en) Longitudinal folding device for the folding apparatus of rotary printing machines
EP0741013B1 (en) Rotary printing machine comprising pivotally supported blanket cylinders
EP0118812A2 (en) Multi-roll stand
EP1140498B1 (en) Web-fed rotary press
EP1232807A2 (en) Rolling-mill train with sequential stands, in particular a tandem rolling installation
DE19904451A1 (en) Calender for sheet materials such as paper
DE102006013956A1 (en) Device and method for feeding a material web to a web-processing and / or processing unit
DE3712276C1 (en) Fleece calender
EP0979896B1 (en) Calender for paper webs or similar material
EP1008690A2 (en) Process and apparatus for making a paperweb
DE102008042085B4 (en) Method and apparatus for guiding webs in a web-fed rotary printing press
DE3018997C2 (en) Device for changing the work rolls of rolling stands
DE918091C (en) calender
DE1504154C2 (en) Device for the continuous welding of several plastic films
EP2223806A1 (en) Device and method for spreading ribbons moving transversely to the machines longitudinal axis in a rotary printing press

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE FI FR GB

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19990109

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: DE FI FR GB

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: VOITH PAPER GMBH

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: VOITH PAPER PATENT GMBH

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010228

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FI FR GB

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20011031

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59705155

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20011206

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: EDUARD KUESTERS MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG

Effective date: 20020711

PLBF Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO

PLBF Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20030730

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20030814

Year of fee payment: 7

PLAY Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040801

PLBC Reply to examination report in opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20040801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 20060405

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): DE FI FR GB

EN Fr: translation not filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20080822

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20080814

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100302