EP0820575B1 - Portable firearm - Google Patents

Portable firearm Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0820575B1
EP0820575B1 EP96909100A EP96909100A EP0820575B1 EP 0820575 B1 EP0820575 B1 EP 0820575B1 EP 96909100 A EP96909100 A EP 96909100A EP 96909100 A EP96909100 A EP 96909100A EP 0820575 B1 EP0820575 B1 EP 0820575B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hammer
hammer body
piece
hand firearm
pct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96909100A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0820575A1 (en
Inventor
Hermann Albrecht
Hans-Peter Bantle
Robert KNÖPFLE
Helmut Weldle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heckler und Koch GmbH
Original Assignee
Heckler und Koch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heckler und Koch GmbH filed Critical Heckler und Koch GmbH
Publication of EP0820575A1 publication Critical patent/EP0820575A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0820575B1 publication Critical patent/EP0820575B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/14Hammers, i.e. pivotably-mounted striker elements; Hammer mountings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/74Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a handgun, preferably Handgun, even more preferred self-loading pistol, with an at least partially exposed hammer that comprises: a hammer body used to ignite a cartridge is set up by impact, and a protruding End set up for gripping the hammer body and is preferably rigidly connected to the hammer body. (Preamble of claim 1). With such weapons is the Hammer set up to hit a firing pin hit, which in turn hits a cartridge and this ignites.
  • the firing pin sits in a recess of the The weapon is locked by a weak spring so burdened that he a little out of this to the rear Exposes recess; the rear edge of the recess limits the stroke movement of the hammer after it has previously hit the rear end of the firing pin and moved it forward.
  • the firing pin is shorter than that Distance between the bottom of the cartridge and the rear edge of the mentioned recess, so that after it is off the hammer was hit a certain distance in free flight travels.
  • the invention has for its object this Clear security risk.
  • the end for gripping the hammer body is either over one flexible connection attached to the hammer body or it consists of flexible material.
  • the vulcanization of the handle is particularly permanent on a pad of the hammer body, wherein Bumps and undercuts promote support.
  • the hammer shown has a hammer body 1 which its extreme end, which is exposed when the hammer is installed and can hit when the weapon falls, with a handle 2 is connected.
  • the handle 2 is made of tough and flexible rubber is vulcanized onto the hammer body 1 made of steel.
  • the handle 2 is over the two sides of the hammer body 1 pulled down to also make a side impact pad and penetrates a hole in the hammer body 1 to get a better grip.
  • the contour of the Hammer body 1 is where it is covered by the handle 2 is shown in dashed lines.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/EP96/01207 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 9, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 9, 1997 PCT Filed Mar. 20, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/32619 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 17, 1996A hammer for a portable firearm, such as automatic pistol, which hammer is at least partially exposed and has a hammer piece (1), arranged for firing a bullet cartridge by striking action and an end piece (2) extending a given distance for facilitating grasping of the hammer piece and preferably connected to the hammer piece (1) in a flexible manner, where either the end piece (2), extends a given distance on the hammer piece (1), is mounted via a flexible connection, or the end piece (2) is made of a flexible material.

Description

Erfindung betrifft eine Handfeuerwaffe, vorzugsweise Faustfeuerwaffe, noch weiter bevorzugt Selbstladepistole, mit einem mindestens teilweise freiliegenden Hammer, der aufweist: einen Hammerkörper, der zum Zünden einer Patrone durch Schlagwirkung eingerichtet ist, und ein abstehendes Ende, das zum Ergreifen des Hammerkörpers eingerichtet und bevorzugt unstarr mit dem Hammerkörper verbunden ist. (Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1). Bei solchen Waffen ist der Hammer dazu eingerichtet, auf einen Schlagbolzen zu schlagen, der dann seinerseits auf eine Patrone schlägt und diese zündet.The invention relates to a handgun, preferably Handgun, even more preferred self-loading pistol, with an at least partially exposed hammer that comprises: a hammer body used to ignite a cartridge is set up by impact, and a protruding End set up for gripping the hammer body and is preferably rigidly connected to the hammer body. (Preamble of claim 1). With such weapons is the Hammer set up to hit a firing pin hit, which in turn hits a cartridge and this ignites.

Der Schlagbolzen sitzt dabei in einer Aussparung des Verschlusses der Waffe und wird durch eine schwache Feder so belastet, daß er nach hinten ein wenig aus dieser Aussparung herausstellt; der hintere Rand der Aussparung begrenzt dabei die Schlagbewegung des Hammers, nachdem er vorher auf das hintere Ende des Schlagbolzens getroffen ist und diesen nach vorne bewegt hat.The firing pin sits in a recess of the The weapon is locked by a weak spring so burdened that he a little out of this to the rear Exposes recess; the rear edge of the recess limits the stroke movement of the hammer after it has previously hit the rear end of the firing pin and moved it forward.

Aus Sicherheitsgründen ist der Schlagbolzen kürzer als der Abstand zwischen dem Patronenboden und dem hinteren Rand der genannten Aussparung, so daß er, nachdem er vom Hammer getroffen wurde, eine gewisse Strecke im Freiflug zurücklegt. For safety reasons, the firing pin is shorter than that Distance between the bottom of the cartridge and the rear edge of the mentioned recess, so that after it is off the hammer was hit a certain distance in free flight travels.

Bei manchen Waffen der beschriebenen Art ist der Hammer imstande, in abgespanntem Zustand und bei nicht betätigtem Abzug auf der Aussparung aufzusitzen, wobei er den Schlagbolzen ein wenig nach vorne drückt. Erhält nun eine solche Waffe in diesem Zustand einen Schlag gegen die freiliegende Handhabe des Hammers, etwa indem sie unglücklich zu Boden fällt, dann sollte man annehmen, daß der Schlag über den Hammer in den Rand der Aussparung eingeleitet wird.With some weapons of the type described is awesome able, in a tensioned state and when not activated To pull the trigger on the recess, taking the Firing pin pushes forward a little. Now receives one such a weapon in this state a blow to the exposed handle of the hammer, such as by falls to the ground unhappily, then one should assume that the blow over the hammer in the edge of the recess is initiated.

Tatsächlich aber hat sich herausgestellt, daß der Zünder der Patrone nach einem solchen Vorfall einen schwachen Eindruck aufweist. Dies ist ein Sicherheitsrisiko.In fact, it has been found that the detonator of the Cartridge after such an incident makes a poor impression having. This is a security risk.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, dieses Sicherheitsrisiko auszuräumen.The invention has for its object this Clear security risk.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch den Gegenstand des Anspruchs 1 gelöst, also dadurch, daß die eingangs genannte Handfeuerwaffe (gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1) zusätzlich noch folgende Merkmale aufweist: Das abstehende Ende zum Ergreifen des Hammerkörpers ist entweder über eine flexible Verbindung am Hammerkörper angebracht oder es besteht aus flexiblem Material.This object is achieved by the subject of Claim 1 solved, that is, in that the aforementioned Hand gun (according to the preamble of claim 1) additionally has the following features: The end for gripping the hammer body is either over one flexible connection attached to the hammer body or it consists of flexible material.

Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dieser Lösung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Preferred embodiments of this solution are in the Subclaims specified.

Hierbei ist erfindungsgemäß der Teil des Hammers, der sich außerhalb der Waffe in einer solchen Lage befindet, daß er einen unerwünschten Schlag erhalten kann, mit dem Hammerkörper federnd oder noch besser federnd und dämpfend verbunden und am besten aus einem flexiblen, dämpfenden Material, etwa Gummi, gebildet. Die Dauer des Stoßes, den der Hammer überträgt, wird hierbei verlängert, und dadurch wird der mechanische Impuls verringert; dämpfendes Material verzehrt außerdem Impulsenergie. Here, according to the invention, the part of the hammer that is outside of the gun in such a position that he can get an unwanted blow with that Hammer body springy or even better springy and damping connected and best of a flexible, cushioning Material, such as rubber. The duration of the bump transmits the hammer, is thereby extended, and thereby the mechanical impulse is reduced; damping material also consumes impulse energy.

Mit der oben aufgezeigten Problematik befassen sich zwei Druckschriften (DE-GM 69 22 046 und CH-PS 131 130), von denen bei der ersten (DE-GM 69 22 046) ausdrücklich in Abschlagrichtung des Hammers keine irgendwie geartete kraftübertragende Verbindung zwischen Hammerkörper und abstehendem Ende vorliegen soll, während die zweite (CH-PS 131 130) ein kompliziertes, in den Hammer eingelassenes Betätigungselement aufweist, das den Hammer in seiner ungespannten Ruhelage festhalten soll. DE-U-6 922 046 beschreibt den Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.Two deal with the problems outlined above Publications (DE-GM 69 22 046 and CH-PS 131 130), from those in the first (DE-GM 69 22 046) expressly in The hammer's direction of strike is not of any kind force transmitting connection between hammer body and protruding end, while the second (CH-PS 131 130) a complicated one, embedded in the hammer Has actuator that the hammer in its should hold tight unclamped position. DE-U-6 922 046 describes the preamble of claim 1.

Besonders dauerhaft ist das Aufvulkanisieren der Handhabe auf eine Anschlußfläche des Hammerkörpers, wobei Unebenheiten und Hinterschneidungen den Halt fördern.The vulcanization of the handle is particularly permanent on a pad of the hammer body, wherein Bumps and undercuts promote support.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist in der beigefügten, schematischen Zeichnung beispielsweise gezeigt, in deren einziger Figur ein erfindungsgemäßer Hammer in Seitenansicht und stark vergrößert gezeigt ist.The object of the invention is in the accompanying schematic drawing shown, for example, in the only figure an inventive hammer in side view and is shown greatly enlarged.

Der gezeigte Hammer weist einen Hammerkörper 1 auf, der an seinem äußersten Ende, das bei eingebautem Hammer freiliegt und beim Herunterfallen der Waffe aufschlagen kann, mit einer Handhabe 2 verbunden ist.The hammer shown has a hammer body 1 which its extreme end, which is exposed when the hammer is installed and can hit when the weapon falls, with a handle 2 is connected.

Die Handhabe 2 ist aus zäh-nachgiebigem Gummi gebildet und ist auf den Hammerkörper 1 aus Stahl aufvulkanisiert.The handle 2 is made of tough and flexible rubber is vulcanized onto the hammer body 1 made of steel.

Die Handhabe 2 ist über die beiden Seiten des Hammerkörpers 1 heruntergezogen, um auch einen seitlichen Stoß abzupolstern, und durchsetzt eine Bohrung im Hammerkörper 1, um einen besseren Halt zu erlangen. Die Kontur des Hammerkörpers 1 ist dort, wo sie von der Handhabe 2 verdeckt ist, gestrichelt gezeigt.The handle 2 is over the two sides of the hammer body 1 pulled down to also make a side impact pad and penetrates a hole in the hammer body 1 to get a better grip. The contour of the Hammer body 1 is where it is covered by the handle 2 is shown in dashed lines.

Claims (6)

  1. Hand firearm, in particular small arm, even more preferably automatic pistol, with an at least partially exposed hammer exhibiting the following characteristics:
    a hammer body (1) which is designed to ignite a cartridge by percussive action and
    a projecting end (2) which is designed to grip the hammer body (1) and connected to the latter,
    characterised in that
    either the projecting end (2) is mcunted non-rigidly on the hammer body (1) by a flexible connection, or
    the projecting end (2) is made of flexible material.
  2. Hand firearm according to claim 1, characterised in that the flexible material of the projecting end (2) or the flexible connection exhibits damping properties.
  3. Hand firearm according to claim 2, characterised in that the projecting end (2) is made of rubber.
  4. Hand firearm according to claim 3, characterised in that the projecting rubber end (2) is vulcanised onto the hammer body (1).
  5. Hand firearm according to either of claims 3 or 4, characterised in that the hammer body (1) comprises a recess which at least partially passes through its thickness and in which the rubber end (2) engages in form-locking relationship.
  6. Hand firearm according to claim 5, characterised in that the recess is designed as a transverse through-bore.
EP96909100A 1995-04-13 1996-03-20 Portable firearm Expired - Lifetime EP0820575B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29506416U 1995-04-13
DE29506416U DE29506416U1 (en) 1995-04-13 1995-04-13 Handgun
PCT/EP1996/001207 WO1996032619A1 (en) 1995-04-13 1996-03-20 Portable firearm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0820575A1 EP0820575A1 (en) 1998-01-28
EP0820575B1 true EP0820575B1 (en) 1998-12-30

Family

ID=8006874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96909100A Expired - Lifetime EP0820575B1 (en) 1995-04-13 1996-03-20 Portable firearm

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6070353A (en)
EP (1) EP0820575B1 (en)
KR (1) KR100435800B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE175267T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2218052C (en)
DE (2) DE29506416U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2126396T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1996032619A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8572879B2 (en) * 2012-01-02 2013-11-05 David Angeles Tiangco Firearm hammer with pivoting cocking spur
USD757199S1 (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-05-24 Terrence Dwight Bender Firearm hammer

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR634617A (en) * 1927-05-18 1928-02-22 Automatic magazine gun
US3102354A (en) * 1961-02-14 1963-09-03 Hardfalk Klas Harding Shotgun firing mechanism with thumboperated cocking piece
DE6922046U (en) * 1969-05-30 1969-11-13 Marian Kronthaler AUTOMATIC SAFETY FOR FIRE ARMS WITH EXTERNAL TAP AGAINST FALL AND BUMP.
US3713241A (en) * 1970-02-11 1973-01-30 R Dieckmann Striker assembly for firearms
US4122622A (en) * 1977-01-05 1978-10-31 Angelino Ralph J Double action revolver hammer
US4694602A (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-09-22 Pust Klaus O M Revolver handgun
US5335437A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-08-09 Andersen Frank B Gun hammer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100435800B1 (en) 2004-07-16
EP0820575A1 (en) 1998-01-28
CA2218052C (en) 2000-09-19
KR19980703812A (en) 1998-12-05
DE59601081D1 (en) 1999-02-11
CA2218052A1 (en) 1996-10-17
US6070353A (en) 2000-06-06
ES2126396T3 (en) 1999-03-16
ATE175267T1 (en) 1999-01-15
DE29506416U1 (en) 1995-07-06
WO1996032619A1 (en) 1996-10-17

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