EP0803851B1 - Remote control - Google Patents
Remote control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0803851B1 EP0803851B1 EP97101031A EP97101031A EP0803851B1 EP 0803851 B1 EP0803851 B1 EP 0803851B1 EP 97101031 A EP97101031 A EP 97101031A EP 97101031 A EP97101031 A EP 97101031A EP 0803851 B1 EP0803851 B1 EP 0803851B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transmitter
- remote control
- code
- universal
- transmitters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
- G08C19/16—Electric signal transmission systems in which transmission is by pulses
- G08C19/28—Electric signal transmission systems in which transmission is by pulses using pulse code
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00857—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a remote control for wireless transmission control commands from a transmitter to at least one receiver, especially for remote control of several garage doors, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a remote control is known from the patent specification DE 29 23 962 C2, where a specific code can be set in the transmitter or can be specified.
- the control commands to be transmitted encoded by the code in a transmitter-side coding device, so that only the assigned receiver to the transmitted Control commands respond.
- a signal switching device in This can be initialized to the receiver, whereby the transmitter side Code can be transferred to the recipient and saved there is.
- the signal switching device on the receiving side by means of an inaccessible to unauthorized persons Elements is manually operable.
- Both of the above-mentioned remote controls have the disadvantage that these can only be used for a specific garage door.
- a remote control for different User groups is desirable to have a remote control for different User groups and can be used for different garage doors.
- Such a remote control is from the patent DE 36 25 555 C2 known. So that the transmitter of the remote control for different The recipient can be used with a Storage space selector switch, via which a storage space can be selected if the code of the corresponding transmitter is on the Receiver should be transmitted. The recipient can use it for multiple codes are initialized so that control commands from different Transmitters with different codes can be evaluated can.
- a major disadvantage of this remote control is in that several codes are evaluated by the receiver Need to become. Due to the limited computing capacity of the The microprocessor is also the number of those to be evaluated Channel limited.
- Another disadvantage of such Remote control is that the fixed receiver can only be initialized in an inconvenient and complex manner can.
- the object of the invention is to continue a generic remote control form that secure transmission of codes from a first transmitter additional transmitter is possible.
- the solution according to the invention consists in particular in that the Data connection between the first transmitter and the second transmitter from one There is an electrical line connection, as this means that the data connection with can be produced with little effort.
- the plug contacts for the electrical Line connection in the transmitters are designed so that by inserting the Line connection the transmitter automatically to internal data connection between the first and second transmitter switch.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that one Only one code is assigned to the receiver, so that one receiver is from one unlimited number of transmitters can be operated.
- Another advantage of The invention consists in that starting from an already coded transmitter Coding of other transmitters can be done spatially independently of the receiver. This allows the transmitters to be encoded anywhere, so that a uncomfortable coding in a busy underground car park passage is eliminated.
- the first transmitter at least one universal transmitter and several as a second transmitter User-configurable transmitters are provided, with only one Universal transmitter a code is transferable to other transmitters.
- Differentiation of several transmitters is a hierarchical assignment of the individual channels for several user groups possible. This assignment is the same the system of a larger locking system, according to which a universal key for all locks and other keys with user-dependent access to the individual locks exist.
- Such hierarchical management the individual transmitter of the remote control is an increase at the same time given the security of the entire remote control, because only the owner of the universal transmitter encoding the user-configurable transmitter can provide.
- the corresponding ones are in a universal transmitter Codes can be saved unchangeably during their production. In this way it can be ensured at the factory that actually each code on the supplied universal transmitters only once occurs. That means that the universal transmitter basically is equipped with an exclusive code. However, it is also a precoding of the universal transmitter with a random generator conceivable, the random number generated a corresponding has low probability.
- a universal transmitter trained so that a personal code from the user is adjustable.
- a corresponding embodiment can, for example include a hidden button in the universal transmitter, when pressed, the universal transmitter can be re-coded. This Recoding can be done through an integrated random number generator, which can be activated when the button is pressed.
- the universal transmitter delivered in one of these configurations then offers the possibility of the codes stored in it reproduce as desired.
- each code stored in the coding device has a specific one Button is assigned to a transmitter and that when pressed the key the transmission of coded by the respective code Control commands are issued.
- the transmitter So when you press a certain key, it becomes just a code which is assigned to this key. Is the code correct? with the code stored in the receiver, so can the transmitted control commands are evaluated by the receiver, otherwise the transmitted control commands are discarded.
- that exactly one button is provided on the user-configurable transmitters and that when you press this button, the Multiple sequences of control commands are sent, whereby the number of sequences of the number in the encoder corresponds to stored codes and each sequence with a different code is encoded. That way you can at least the user-configurable transmitter is extremely simple be because the codes stored in the transmitter at Press the button to be sent out sequentially. hereby no longer needs a specific key with an associated one Code are selected, rather all codes are collected sent out. The respective recipient checks whether one of the received codes corresponds to the codes initialized in the receiver, evaluates the transmitted control commands if they match and otherwise discards the information received.
- a green LED can indicate when the respective receiver responds to the transmitter, or else a red one lights up LED lights up if the receiver does not evaluate the coded control commands can.
- Another status of the transmitter to be displayed could be the Power supply to the battery, then expediently by a Corresponding light emitting diode is displayed when the battery charge is on falls below the specified dimension.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the Code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters.
- A is shown Arrangement with four garage doors 1,2, 3, 4 and a universal transmitter 5 and a user-configurable Transmitter 6.
- the universal transmitter 5 has four buttons T1, T2, T3, T4, whereby each time a key is coded Control commands are sent. For each button is in the universal transmitter a different code is saved.
- the garage doors 1, 2, 3, 4 each have a receiver with which the control commands sent by a transmitter are received can. The control commands are only evaluated, however, if the code stored in the receiver with the Coding of the control commands matches. Through the dashed Lines are indicated, which buttons are used for which Can open gate.
- the transmitters 5, 6 are also with a connection socket 8, 9 equipped so that by plugging in a connecting cable 7 in both sockets a data connection between the transmitters can be temporarily manufactured.
- the remote control When using the remote control, a distinction must be made between an initialization operation and a normal operation.
- Delivery of the remote control is initially only the universal transmitter encoded so that the user configurable transmitter as well as the individual recipients have to be initialized.
- the Initialization of the receiver is done by means of a receiver-side switching device, the receiver in the Initialization operation.
- the button on the universal transmitter is then activated by the Transmitter sent code in a memory of the respective recipient stored.
- the recipient is the one previously pressed Button assigned to the transmitter and can only be transmitted by a codes corresponding to this key can be opened. In this condition the system can already be operated using the universal transmitter.
- the transfer of data in the Universal transmitter 5 stored codes on several user configurable Transmitter 6 take place.
- a transfer of the code from key T2 to the key T1 'and from button T4 to button T2' For example a transfer of the code from key T2 to the key T1 'and from button T4 to button T2'.
- the universal transmitter 5 is first connected to a connecting cable 7 connected to the user-configurable transmitter 6.
- the connection sockets 8, 9 are designed so that when the connection cable is inserted the transmitters automatically into initialization mode be transferred.
- the transfer indicated by arrow A. the code is then simply done by simultaneous Press the buttons T2 and T1 '.
- Through an internal coding in the transmitters is still ensures that a code is only transmitted by one Universal transmitter can take place.
- Gate 2 As indicated by the dashed lines, it can in normal operation, for example, gate 2 by pressing the T2 button Universal transmitter 5 or by the button T1 'of the user configurable Open transmitter 6.
- the same applies to Gate 4 the can be opened using the T4 or T2 'key.
- Gates 1 and 3 can only be operated using the T1 and T3 buttons on the Open universal transmitter 5 without any operation by the User-configurable transmitter 6 is possible.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a second embodiment the code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters. It differs from the embodiment in FIG. 1 the arrangement shown in Fig. 2 essentially by that with the user-configurable transmitter 11 now no selective Transmission of the stored and coded control commands is possible. Rather, the user-configurable transmitter 11 has just a T1 button. When this button is pressed all codes or commands stored in the transmitter 11 serially sent out. This has for the initialization operation Consequence that no separate transmission from the universal transmitter 10 for different buttons of the user-configurable transmitter 11 can be done. Therefore, the universal transmitter 10 is included other devices equipped a previous selection of the codes to be transmitted.
- T1, T2, T3, T4 are four light-emitting diodes L1, L2, L3, L4.
- the universal transmitter 10 by plugging of the connecting cable 12 in the sockets 13, 14 in the Initialization operation has been brought in by pressing the buttons T1, T2, T3, T4 first a selection of those to be transmitted Codes are done.
- a correction is made by pressing the corresponding key again so that the LED goes out again.
- the to be transferred Codes have been selected, these can be pressed by pressing the T5 key transmitted to the user-configurable transmitter 11 at once become.
- the codes of the buttons T2 and T4 on the User-configurable transmitter 11 are transmitted. As soon as this is done, the transmitter can be removed by pulling out the connecting cable 12 from the sockets 13 and 14 back into the Normal operation can be brought. With the user configurable Transmitter 11 can then gates 2 and 4 by pressing the button T1 ', but not gates 1 and 3 can be opened.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fernbedienung zur drahtlosen Übertragung
von Steuerbefehlen von einem Sender zu mindestens einem Empfänger,
insbesondere zum Fernbedienen mehrerer Garagentore, nach
dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a remote control for wireless transmission
control commands from a transmitter to at least one receiver,
especially for remote control of several garage doors, according to
the preamble of
Insbesondere bei Tiefgaragen von größeren Wohnanlagen ist es inzwischen üblich geworden, die die Zufahrt zu der Tiefgarage verschließenden Garagentore elektrisch zu betreiben und die Garagentore mittels einer Fernbedienung zu bedienen. Um ein unbefugtes Öffnen und Schließen der Garagentore zu verhindern, sind verschiedene Fernbedienungen der eingangs angegebenen Art bekannt.In the meantime, it is particularly important for underground car parks in larger residential complexes become customary, which closes the entrance to the underground garage Operate garage doors electrically and the garage doors to operate with a remote control. An unauthorized one Preventing opening and closing of garage doors are several Remote controls of the type specified are known.
Aus der Patentschrift DE 29 23 962 C2 ist eine Fernbedienung bekannt, bei der in dem Sender ein spezifischer Code einstellbar bzw. vorgebbar ist. Die zu übertragenden Steuerbefehle werden durch den Code in einer sendeseitigen Codiereinrichtung codiert, so daß nur der zugeordnete Empfänger auf die übertragenen Steuerbefehle anspricht. Mit einer Signalumschalteeinrichtung im Empfänger kann dieser initialisiert werden, wobei der sendeseitige Code auf den Empfänger übertragbar und dort abspeicherbar ist. Um sicherzustellen, daß der Code im Empfänger nur durch Befugte initialisierbar ist, ist vorgesehen, daß die Signalumschalteeinrichtung empfangsseitig mittels eines für Unbefugte unzugänglichen Elements handbetätigbar ist.A remote control is known from the patent specification DE 29 23 962 C2, where a specific code can be set in the transmitter or can be specified. The control commands to be transmitted encoded by the code in a transmitter-side coding device, so that only the assigned receiver to the transmitted Control commands respond. With a signal switching device in This can be initialized to the receiver, whereby the transmitter side Code can be transferred to the recipient and saved there is. To ensure that the code in the recipient is only authorized can be initialized, it is provided that the signal switching device on the receiving side by means of an inaccessible to unauthorized persons Elements is manually operable.
Aus der Patentschrift DE 33 32 761 C2 ist eine weitere Möglichkeit zum Schutz der Fernbedienung gegen unbefugtes Benutzen bekannt. Eine Sicherung gegen Unbefugte wird dadurch erreicht, daß beim Empfänger zur Codegenerierung ein (quasi-) Zufallsgenerator vorgesehen ist und daß zur Übertragung des Codes vom Empfänger zum Sender eine vorübergehende Datenverbindung herstellbar ist.Another possibility is from the patent specification DE 33 32 761 C2 to protect the remote control against unauthorized use. Security against unauthorized persons is achieved in that a (quasi) random generator at the receiver for code generation is provided and that for the transmission of the code from the receiver a temporary data connection can be established to the transmitter.
Beide der obengenannten Fernbedienungen haben den Nachteil, daß diese nur für ein bestimmtes Garagentor verwendet werden können. Wünschenswert ist dagegen eine Fernbedienung, die für verschiedene Benutzergruppen und für verschiedene Garagentore verwendbar ist. Eine derartige Fernbedienung ist aus der Patentschrift DE 36 25 555 C2 bekannt. Damit der Sender der Fernbedienung für verschiedene Empfänger verwendbar ist, ist der Empfänger mit einem Speicherplatz-Wahlschalter versehen, über den ein Speicherplatz anwählbar ist, wenn der Code des entsprechenden Senders auf den Empfänger übertragen werden soll. Der Empfänger kann damit für mehrere Codes initialisiert werden, so daß Steuerbefehle von verschiedenen Sendern mit verschiedenen Codes ausgewertet werden können. Ein wesentlicher Nachteil dieser Fernbedienung besteht darin, daß durch den Empfänger mehrere Codierungen ausgewertet werden müssen. Aufgrund der begrenzten Rechenkapazität des verwendeten Mikroprozessors ist damit auch die Anzahl der auszuwertenden Sender begrenzt. Ein weiterer Nachteil einer derartigen Fernbedienung besteht darin, daß der ortsfest angebrachte Empfänger nur auf unbequeme und aufwendige Weise initialisiert werden kann. Both of the above-mentioned remote controls have the disadvantage that these can only be used for a specific garage door. On the other hand, it is desirable to have a remote control for different User groups and can be used for different garage doors is. Such a remote control is from the patent DE 36 25 555 C2 known. So that the transmitter of the remote control for different The recipient can be used with a Storage space selector switch, via which a storage space can be selected if the code of the corresponding transmitter is on the Receiver should be transmitted. The recipient can use it for multiple codes are initialized so that control commands from different Transmitters with different codes can be evaluated can. A major disadvantage of this remote control is in that several codes are evaluated by the receiver Need to become. Due to the limited computing capacity of the The microprocessor is also the number of those to be evaluated Channel limited. Another disadvantage of such Remote control is that the fixed receiver can only be initialized in an inconvenient and complex manner can.
Eine gattungsgemäße Fernbedienung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des
Anspruchs 1 ist bereits aus der EP 0 651 119 A1 bekannt.A generic remote control with the features of the preamble of
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine gattungsgemäße Fernbedienung derart weiter zu bilden, daß eine sichere Übertragung von Codes von einem ersten Sender auf weitere Sender ermöglicht ist.The object of the invention is to continue a generic remote control form that secure transmission of codes from a first transmitter additional transmitter is possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Patentanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung besteht insbesondere darin, daß die
Datenverbindung zwischen dem ersten Sender und dem zweiten Sender aus einer
elektrischen Leitungsverbindung besteht, da hierdurch die Datenverbindung mit
geringem Aufwand herstellbar ist. Die Steckkontakte für die elektrische
Leitungsverbindung in den Sendern sind so ausgestaltet, daß durch Einstecken der
Leitungsverbindung die Sender automatisch auf interne Datenverbindung zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Sender
umschalten.This object is achieved by the features listed in
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß einem Empfänger nur ein Code zugeordnet ist, so daß ein Empfänger von einer unbegrenzten Anzahl von Sendern bedient werden kann. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, daß ausgehend von einem bereits codierten Sender die Codierung weiterer Sender räumlich unabhängig von dem Empfänger erfolgen kann. Hiermit können die Sender an einem beliebigen Ort codiert werden, so daß eine unbequeme Codierung in einer viel befahrenen Tiefgaragendurchfahrt entfällt.The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that one Only one code is assigned to the receiver, so that one receiver is from one unlimited number of transmitters can be operated. Another advantage of The invention consists in that starting from an already coded transmitter Coding of other transmitters can be done spatially independently of the receiver. This allows the transmitters to be encoded anywhere, so that a uncomfortable coding in a busy underground car park passage is eliminated.
Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, daß als erster Sender mindestens ein Universal-Sender und als zweiter Sender mehrere benutzerkonfigurierbare Sender vorgesehen sind, wobei ausschließlich durch einen Universal-Sender ein Code auf andere Sender übertragbar ist. Durch eine derartige Unterscheidung von mehreren Sendern ist eine hierarchische Zuordnung der einzelnen Sender für mehrere Benutzergruppen möglich. Diese Zuordnung gleicht dem System einer größeren Schließanlage, wonach ein Universal-Schlüssel für sämtliche Schlösser sowie weitere Schlüssel mit benutzerabhängigem Zugang zu den einzelnen Schlössern existieren. Durch eine derartige hierarchische Verwaltung der einzelnen Sender der Fernbedienung ist gleichzeitig eine Erhöhung der Sicherheit der gesamten Fernbedienung gegeben, da ausschließlich der Besitzer des Universal-Senders eine Codierung der benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender vorsehen kann.According to a preferred embodiment it is provided that the first transmitter at least one universal transmitter and several as a second transmitter User-configurable transmitters are provided, with only one Universal transmitter a code is transferable to other transmitters. By such Differentiation of several transmitters is a hierarchical assignment of the individual channels for several user groups possible. This assignment is the same the system of a larger locking system, according to which a universal key for all locks and other keys with user-dependent access to the individual locks exist. Such hierarchical management the individual transmitter of the remote control is an increase at the same time given the security of the entire remote control, because only the owner of the universal transmitter encoding the user-configurable transmitter can provide.
Zweckmäßigerweise sind in einem Universal-Sender die entsprechenden Codes bei dessen Herstellung unveränderbar abspeicherbar. Hierdurch kann werkseitig sichergestellt werden, daß tatsächlich jeder Code bei den ausgelieferten Universal-Sendern nur einmal vorkommt. Das bedeutet, daß der Universal-Sender grundsätzlich mit einem exklusiven Code ausgestattet ist. Es ist allerdings auch eine Vorcodierung des Universal-Senders mit einem Zufallsgenerator denkbar, dessen erzeugte Zufallszahl eine entsprechende niedrige Wahrscheinlichkeit aufweist.Appropriately, the corresponding ones are in a universal transmitter Codes can be saved unchangeably during their production. In this way it can be ensured at the factory that actually each code on the supplied universal transmitters only once occurs. That means that the universal transmitter basically is equipped with an exclusive code. However, it is also a precoding of the universal transmitter with a random generator conceivable, the random number generated a corresponding has low probability.
Gemäß einer alternativen Ausführungsform ist ein Universal-Sender derart ausgebildet, daß ein persönlicher Code vom Benutzer einstellbar ist. Eine entsprechende Ausführungsform kann beispielsweise eine verdeckte Taste im Universal-Sender umfassen, bei deren Betätigung der Universal-Sender neu codierbar ist. Diese Neucodierung kann durch einen integrierten Zufallsgenerator, der bei Betätigung der Taste aktivierbar ist, erfolgen.According to an alternative embodiment is a universal transmitter trained so that a personal code from the user is adjustable. A corresponding embodiment can, for example include a hidden button in the universal transmitter, when pressed, the universal transmitter can be re-coded. This Recoding can be done through an integrated random number generator, which can be activated when the button is pressed.
Der in einer dieser Konfigurationen ausgelieferte Universal-Sender bietet dann die Möglichkeit, die darin gespeicherten Codes in gewünschter Weise zu vervielfältigen. Insbesondere kann vorgesehen sein, daß durch einen Universal-Sender ein Empfänger dadurch initialisierbar ist, daß mittels einer empfängerseitigen Umschaltvorrichtung ein in dem Universal-Sender abgespeicherter Code zu dem jeweiligen Empfänger übertragbar und dort abspeicherbar ist. Durch eine derartige Initialisierung wird dem entsprechenden Empfänger einmalig ein bestimmter Code zugewiesen, der dann auf die jeweiligen Sender, die eine Zugangsberechtigung für diesen Empfänger erhalten sollen, erfindungsgemäß übertragen wird.The universal transmitter delivered in one of these configurations then offers the possibility of the codes stored in it reproduce as desired. In particular, can be provided be a receiver by a universal transmitter It can be initialized by means of a receiver Switching device a stored in the universal transmitter Code can be transferred to the respective recipient and saved there is. With such an initialization, the corresponding A specific code is assigned to the recipient once then to the respective broadcaster who has access authorization for should receive this recipient, transferred according to the invention becomes.
Nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, daß jedem in der Codiereinrichtung abgespeicherten Code eine bestimmte Taste an einem Sender zugeordnet ist und daß bei Drücken der Taste die Aussendung von durch den jeweiligen Code codierten Steuerbefehlen erfolgt. Bei einer derartigen Ausführung des Senders wird also bei Drücken einer bestimmten Taste nur ein Code ausgesendet, der dieser Taste zugeordnet ist. Stimmt der Code mit dem in dem Empfänger abgespeicherten Code überein, so können die übertragenen Steuerbefehle von dem Empfänger ausgewertet werden, andernfalls werden die übertragenen Steuerbefehle verworfen.According to a further preferred embodiment, that each code stored in the coding device has a specific one Button is assigned to a transmitter and that when pressed the key the transmission of coded by the respective code Control commands are issued. With such a design of the transmitter So when you press a certain key, it becomes just a code which is assigned to this key. Is the code correct? with the code stored in the receiver, so can the transmitted control commands are evaluated by the receiver, otherwise the transmitted control commands are discarded.
Nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, daß an den benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sendern genau eine Taste vorgesehen ist und daß bei Drücken dieser Taste hintereinander die Aussendung mehrerer Sequenzen von Steuerbefehlen erfolgt, wobei die Anzahl der Sequenzen der Anzahl der in der Codiereinrichtung abgespeicherten Codes entspricht und wobei jede Sequenz mit einem jeweils anderen Code codiert ist. Auf diese Weise können zumindest die benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender extrem einfach ausgeführt werden, da die in dem Sender abgespeicherten Codes bei Drücken der Taste stets sequentiell ausgesendet werden. Hierdurch muß nicht mehr eine bestimmte Taste mit einem zugeordneten Code ausgewählt werden, vielmehr werden sämtliche Codes gesammelt ausgesendet. Der jeweilige Empfänger prüft, ob einer der empfangenen Codes dem in dem Empfänger initialisierten Codes entspricht, wertet bei Übereinstimmung die übertragenen Steuerbefehle aus und verwirft andernfalls die empfangenen Informationen. According to a further preferred embodiment, that exactly one button is provided on the user-configurable transmitters and that when you press this button, the Multiple sequences of control commands are sent, whereby the number of sequences of the number in the encoder corresponds to stored codes and each sequence with a different code is encoded. That way you can at least the user-configurable transmitter is extremely simple be because the codes stored in the transmitter at Press the button to be sent out sequentially. hereby no longer needs a specific key with an associated one Code are selected, rather all codes are collected sent out. The respective recipient checks whether one of the received codes corresponds to the codes initialized in the receiver, evaluates the transmitted control commands if they match and otherwise discards the information received.
Nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist an einem Sender eine Anzeigeeinheit vorgesehen, die den momentanen Zustand des Senders anzeigt. Beispielsweise kann durch eine grüne Leuchtdiode angezeigt werden, wenn der jeweilige Empfänger auf den Sender anspricht, oder aber es leuchtet eine rote Leuchtdiode auf, wenn der Empfänger die codierten Steuerbefehle nicht auswerten kann. Ein weiterer anzuzeigender Zustand des Senders könnte die Spannungsversorgung der Batterie sein, wobei dann zweckmäßigerweise durch eine entsprechende Leuchtdiode angezeigt wird, wenn der Ladezustand der Batterien ein vorgegebenes Maß unterschreitet. According to a further preferred embodiment, one is on a transmitter Provided display unit that displays the current state of the transmitter. For example, a green LED can indicate when the respective receiver responds to the transmitter, or else a red one lights up LED lights up if the receiver does not evaluate the coded control commands can. Another status of the transmitter to be displayed could be the Power supply to the battery, then expediently by a Corresponding light emitting diode is displayed when the battery charge is on falls below the specified dimension.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden anhand zweier in der Zeichnung dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele erläutert. In dieser zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- eine Prinzipdarstellung einer ersten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Code-Übertragung zwischen zwei Sendern und
- Fig. 2:
- eine Prinzipdarstellung einer zweiten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Code-Übertragung zwischen zwei Sendern.
- Fig. 1:
- a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters and
- Fig. 2:
- a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Prinzipdarstellung einer ersten Ausführungsform der
erfindungsgemäßen Code-Übertragung zwischen zwei Sendern. Dargestellt ist eine
Anordnung mit vier Garagentoren 1,2,
3, 4 sowie einem Universal-Sender 5 und einem benutzerkonfigurierbaren
Sender 6. Der Universal-Sender 5 weist vier Tasten T1,
T2, T3, T4 auf, wobei bei Drücken einer Taste jeweils codierte
Steuerbefehle ausgesendet werden. Für jede Taste ist in dem Universal-Sender
ein unterschiedlicher Code abgespeichert. Die Garagentore
1, 2, 3, 4 weisen jeweils einen Empfänger auf, mit dem
die von einem Sender ausgesendeten Steuerbefehle empfangen werden
können. Die Steuerbefehle werden allerdings nur dann ausgewertet,
wenn der in dem Empfänger abgespeicherte Code mit der
Codierung der Steuerbefehle übereinstimmt. Durch die gestrichelten
Linien ist dabei angedeutet, mit welchen Tasten sich welches
Tor öffnen läßt. Entsprechendes gilt auch für den benutzerkonfigurierbaren
Sender 6, wobei dieser nur zwei Tasten T1' und T2'
aufweist. Die Sender 5, 6 sind außerdem mit einer Anschlußbuchse
8, 9 ausgestattet, so daß durch Einstecken eines Verbindungskabels
7 in beide Anschlußbuchsen eine Datenverbindung zwischen
den Sendern vorübergehend herstellbar ist.Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the
Code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters. A is shown
Arrangement with four
Bei der Benutzung der Fernbedienung ist zu unterscheiden zwischen
einem Initialisierungsbetrieb und einem Normalbetrieb. Bei
Auslieferung der Fernbedienung ist zunächst nur der Universal-Sender
codiert, so daß die benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender
sowie die einzelnen Empfänger initialisiert werden müssen. Die
Initialisierung der Empfänger geschieht dadurch, daß mittels
einer empfängerseitigen Umschaltvorrichtung die Empfänger in den
Initialisierungsbetrieb versetzt werden. Durch Drücken einer bestimmten
Taste des Universal-Senders wird der sodann durch den
Sender ausgesendete Code in einem Speicher des jeweiligen Empfängers
abgelegt. Hierdurch ist der Empfänger der zuvor gedrückten
Taste des Senders zugeordnet und kann nur durch Aussenden eines
dieser Taste entsprechenden Codes geöffnet werden. In diesem Zustand
ist die Anlage bereits durch den Universal-Sender bedienbar.
Um die Anlage auch auf mehrere Benutzer ausweiten zu können,
muß in einem weiteren Schritt die Übertragung der in dem
Universal-Sender 5 gespeicherten Codes auf mehrere benutzerkonfigurierbare
Sender 6 erfolgen.When using the remote control, a distinction must be made between
an initialization operation and a normal operation. at
Delivery of the remote control is initially only the universal transmitter
encoded so that the user configurable transmitter
as well as the individual recipients have to be initialized. The
Initialization of the receiver is done by means of
a receiver-side switching device, the receiver in the
Initialization operation. By pressing a specific one
The button on the universal transmitter is then activated by the
Transmitter sent code in a memory of the respective recipient
stored. As a result, the recipient is the one previously pressed
Button assigned to the transmitter and can only be transmitted by a
codes corresponding to this key can be opened. In this condition
the system can already be operated using the universal transmitter.
In order to be able to extend the system to several users,
In a further step, the transfer of data in the
Wie durch die Pfeile A und B in Fig. 1 angedeutet, kann beispielsweise
eine Übertragung des Codes von Taste T2 auf die Taste
T1' und von Taste T4 auf die Taste T2' erfolgen. Hierzu wird
der Universal-Sender 5 zunächst über ein Verbindungskabel 7 mit
dem benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender 6 verbunden. Die Anschlußbuchsen
8, 9 sind dabei so ausgelegt, daß bei Einstecken des Verbindungskabels
die Sender automatisch in den Initialisierungsbetrieb
versetzt werden. Die mit dem Pfeil A angedeutete Übertragung
des Codes erfolgt sodann einfach durch gleichzeitiges
Drücken der Tasten T2 und T1'. Gleiches gilt für die durch den
Pfeil B angedeutete Übertragung von der Taste T4 auf die Taste
T2'. Durch eine interne Codierung in den Sendern ist weiterhin
sichergestellt, daß eine Übertragung eines Codes nur von einem
Universal-Sender stattfinden kann. Hierdurch läßt sich eine Erhöhung
der Sicherheit der gesamten Anlage erreichen, da nur der
Besitzer eines Universal-Senders eine Vervielfältigung des Codes
auf weitere benutzerkonfigurierbare Sender durchführen kann. Ist
der Initialisierungsbetrieb auf diese Weise abgeschlossen, kann
durch Ziehen des Verbindungskabels 7 aus den Anschlußbuchsen 8,
9 wieder automatisch auf den Normalbetrieb umgeschaltet werden.As indicated by arrows A and B in Fig. 1, for example
a transfer of the code from key T2 to the key
T1 'and from button T4 to button T2'. To do this
the
Wie durch die gestrichelten Linien angedeutet, kann sich somit
im Normalbetrieb beispielsweise das Tor 2 durch die Taste T2 des
Universal-Senders 5 oder durch die Taste T1' des benutzerkonfigurierbaren
Senders 6 öffnen. Gleiches gilt für das Tor 4, das
sich durch die Taste T4 oder die Taste T2' öffnen läßt. Dagegen
lassen sich die Tore 1 und 3 nur durch die Tasten T1 und T3 des
Universal-Senders 5 öffnen, ohne daß eine Bedienung durch den
benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender 6 möglich ist. As indicated by the dashed lines, it can
in normal operation, for example,
Fig. 2 zeigt eine Prinzipdarstellung einer zweiten Ausführungsform
der erfindungsgemäßen Code-Übertragung zwischen zwei Sendern.
Gegenüber der Ausführungsform in Fig. 1 unterscheidet sich
die dargestellte Anordnung in Fig. 2 im wesentlichen dadurch,
daß mit dem benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender 11 nunmehr keine selektive
Aussendung der gespeicherten und codierten Steuerbefehle
möglich ist. Der benutzerkonfigurierbare Sender 11 weist vielmehr
nur eine Taste T1' auf. Bei Drücken dieser Taste werden
sämtliche in dem Sender 11 gespeicherten Codes bzw. Befehle seriell
ausgesendet. Für den Initialisierungsbetrieb hat dies zur
Folge, daß von dem Universal-Sender 10 auch keine getrennte Übertragung
für verschiedene Tasten des benutzerkonfigurierbaren Senders
11 erfolgen kann. Deshalb ist der Universal-Sender 10 mit
weiteren Vorrichtungen ausgestattet, die eine vorhergehende Auswahl
der zu übertragenden Codes ermöglichen. Unter den Tasten
T1, T2, T3, T4 befinden sich hierfür jeweils vier Leuchtdioden
L1, L2, L3, L4. Sobald der Universal-Sender 10 durch Einstecken
des Verbindungskabels 12 in die Anschlußbuchsen 13, 14 in den
Initialisierungsbetrieb gebracht worden ist, kann durch Drücken
der Tasten T1, T2, T3, T4 zunächst eine Auswahl der zu übertragenden
Codes erfolgen. Sobald eine Taste gedrückt ist, leuchtet
zur Kontrolle die entsprechende Leuchtdiode. Eine Korrektur erfolgt
durch nochmaliges Drücken der entsprechenden Taste, so daß
die Leuchtdiode wieder erlischt. Nachdem die zu übertragenden
Codes ausgewählt wurden, können diese durch Drücken der Taste T5
auf einmal zu dem benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender 11 übertragen
werden. In dem Beispiel gemäß Fig. 2 sollen wie durch die Pfeile
A und B angedeutet nur die Codes der Tasten T2 und T4 auf den
benutzerkonfigurierbaren Sender 11 übertragen werden. Sobald
dies erfolgt ist, können die Sender durch Abziehen des Verbindungskabels
12 von den Anschlußbuchsen 13 und 14 wieder in den
Normalbetrieb gebracht werden. Mit dem benutzerkonfigurierbaren
Sender 11 können sodann die Tore 2 und 4 durch Drücken der Taste
T1', aber nicht die Tore 1 und 3 geöffnet werden.Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a second embodiment
the code transmission according to the invention between two transmitters.
It differs from the embodiment in FIG. 1
the arrangement shown in Fig. 2 essentially by
that with the user-
Claims (8)
- Remote control for the wireless transmission of control commands from a transmitter (5, 6) to at least one receiver, in particular for the remote control of a plurality of garage doors (1, 2, 3, 4),characterized in that the data connection between the first transmitter (5) and the second transmitter (6) takes place by an electrical line connection (7), and in that plug-in contacts for the electrical line connection in the transmitters (5, 6) are designed such that plugging-in of the line connection (7) has the effect that the transmitters (5, 6) are automatically switched over to internal data connection between the first and second transmitters.with a coding device which is provided in the transmitter (5, 6) and effects a coding of the control commands to be transmitted,a different code for each receiver being stored in a first transmitter (5), andit being possible to establish a data connection (7) temporarily between the first transmitter (5) and a second transmitter (6) in such a way that at least one code can be transmitted from the coding device of the first transmitter (5) to the coding device of the second transmitter (6),
- Remote control according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least one universal transmitter (5) is provided as the first transmitter and a plurality of user-configurable transmitters (6) are provided as the second transmitter, it being possible exclusively by means of a universal transmitter (5) for a code to be transmitted to other transmitters (6).
- Remote control according to Claim 2, characterized in that, in a universal transmitter (5), the corresponding codes are able to be stored unalterably when it is being manufactured.
- Remote control according to Claim 2, characterized in that, in a universal transmitter (5), the corresponding codes are able to be set individually, for example by an integrated random generator, which can, if appropriate, be actuated by a concealed button.
- Remote control according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, by means of a universal transmitter (5), a receiver can be initialized by a code stored in the universal transmitter (5) being able to be transmitted to the respective receiver and stored there.
- Remote control according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that each code stored in the coding device is assigned a specific button on the transmitter and in that, when the button is pressed, the sending of control commands coded by the respective code takes place.
- Remote control according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that just one button is provided on the second transmitter (6) and in that, when this button is pressed, the sending of a plurality of sequences of control commands successively takes place, the number of sequences corresponding to the number of codes stored in the coding device and each sequence being coded with a different code respectively.
- Remote control according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a display unit is provided on a transmitter (5, 6) and displays the momentary state of the transmitter.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19616399A DE19616399A1 (en) | 1996-04-24 | 1996-04-24 | remote control |
| DE19616399 | 1996-04-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0803851A1 EP0803851A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
| EP0803851B1 true EP0803851B1 (en) | 2002-07-24 |
Family
ID=7792326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97101031A Expired - Lifetime EP0803851B1 (en) | 1996-04-24 | 1997-01-23 | Remote control |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6020829A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0803851B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE221236T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19616399A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0803851T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2180829T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT803851E (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA973053B (en) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6188889B1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2001-02-13 | Shyi-Tong Tsai | Radio transmitter with learning function, and the related control method |
| NL1012203C2 (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-04 | Nedap Nv | Binding procedure for remote control of luminaires. |
| AU2002220531A1 (en) | 2000-12-10 | 2002-06-18 | Vkr Holding A/S | Remote control device and method of configuration of such a remote control device |
| FR2833126B1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2007-01-12 | Somfy | ESTABLISHING DOMOTIC NETWORK |
| FR2835982B1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2016-04-29 | Somfy | METHOD FOR MATCHING BIDIRECTIONAL OBJECTS |
| US20030197595A1 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-10-23 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | System and method for wireless control of multiple remote electronic systems |
| RU2209166C1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-07-27 | ООО "Марс" | Package with sound reproduction |
| AU2003290679A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-03 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Trainable transceiver system |
| US8174357B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2012-05-08 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | System and method for training a transmitter to control a remote control system |
| WO2004077729A2 (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-10 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Trainable remote controller and method for determining the frequency of a learned control signal |
| US7183941B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-02-27 | Lear Corporation | Bus-based appliance remote control |
| US7161466B2 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2007-01-09 | Lear Corporation | Remote control automatic appliance activation |
| US7039397B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2006-05-02 | Lear Corporation | User-assisted programmable appliance control |
| US7068181B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2006-06-27 | Lear Corporation | Programmable appliance remote control |
| US7269416B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-09-11 | Lear Corporation | Universal vehicle based garage door opener control system and method |
| US7624166B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2009-11-24 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | System and methods for remote control of multiple display and devices |
| US7589613B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2009-09-15 | Lear Corporation | Trinary to trinary rolling code generation method and system |
| US7830417B2 (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2010-11-09 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd | System and method for interacting with objects via a camera enhanced mobile device |
| TWI310529B (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2009-06-01 | Via Tech Inc | Methods and related apparatuses for auto controlling |
| US20080169899A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Lear Corporation | Voice programmable and voice activated vehicle-based appliance remote control |
| FR2911986B1 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2009-05-08 | Somfy Sas | METHOD FOR CONFIGURING AN ORDER TRANSMITTER IN A DOMOTIC SYSTEM |
| US8065039B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-11-22 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | Control for positioning multiple barriers apparatus and method |
| US9249623B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2016-02-02 | Qmotion Incorporated | Low-power architectural covering |
| US8575872B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2013-11-05 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | High efficiency roller shade and method for setting artificial stops |
| US9152032B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2015-10-06 | Qmotion Incorporated | High efficiency motorized roller screen and method of operation |
| US9194179B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2015-11-24 | Qmotion Incorporated | Motorized shade with the transmission wire passing through the support shaft |
| US8368328B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2013-02-05 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | Method for operating a motorized roller shade |
| US8659246B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2014-02-25 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | High efficiency roller shade |
| US8299734B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-10-30 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | High efficiency roller shade |
| US9018868B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2015-04-28 | Qmotion Advanced Shading Systems | High efficiency roller shade and method for setting artificial stops |
| WO2014169093A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-16 | Qmotion Incorporated | Motorized drapery apparatus, system and method of use |
| US20140076115A1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | Method and apparatus for cutting one or more grooves in a cylindrical element |
| US9801486B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2017-10-31 | Current Products Corp. | Crossover bracket for drapery |
| US11457763B2 (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2022-10-04 | Current Products Corp. | Stabilized rotating drapery rod ring system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2023899B (en) | 1978-06-14 | 1982-10-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Remote-controlled automatic control apparatus |
| US4394607A (en) * | 1981-05-08 | 1983-07-19 | Stanley Automatic Openers | Control systems for gates and the like including a motor overload monitoring circuit |
| US4535333A (en) | 1982-09-23 | 1985-08-13 | Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation | Transmitter and receiver for controlling remote elements |
| US4626848A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1986-12-02 | General Electric Company | Programmable functions for reconfigurable remote control |
| US4750118A (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1988-06-07 | Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation | Coding system for multiple transmitters and a single receiver for a garage door opener |
| US4825200A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-04-25 | Tandy Corporation | Reconfigurable remote control transmitter |
| JPH01218296A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-08-31 | Nec Home Electron Ltd | Remote control receiver with study function |
| JP2687454B2 (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1997-12-08 | ソニー株式会社 | General commander |
| JPH0523038Y2 (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1993-06-14 | ||
| US5148159A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1992-09-15 | Stanley Electronics | Remote control system with teach/learn setting of identification code |
| US5410326A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1995-04-25 | Goldstein; Steven W. | Programmable remote control device for interacting with a plurality of remotely controlled devices |
| ATE145035T1 (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1996-11-15 | Phisilog Res Ltd | TRANSMITTER FOR A GROUP OF REMOTE CONTROL DEVICES |
-
1996
- 1996-04-24 DE DE19616399A patent/DE19616399A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-01-23 DK DK97101031T patent/DK0803851T3/en active
- 1997-01-23 ES ES97101031T patent/ES2180829T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 AT AT97101031T patent/ATE221236T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-23 PT PT97101031T patent/PT803851E/en unknown
- 1997-01-23 DE DE59707760T patent/DE59707760D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 EP EP97101031A patent/EP0803851B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-10 ZA ZA9703053A patent/ZA973053B/en unknown
- 1997-04-23 US US08/842,059 patent/US6020829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE221236T1 (en) | 2002-08-15 |
| ES2180829T3 (en) | 2003-02-16 |
| US6020829A (en) | 2000-02-01 |
| EP0803851A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
| ZA973053B (en) | 1997-11-04 |
| DE59707760D1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| PT803851E (en) | 2002-12-31 |
| DE19616399A1 (en) | 1997-10-30 |
| DK0803851T3 (en) | 2002-10-28 |
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