EP0798688B1 - Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like - Google Patents

Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0798688B1
EP0798688B1 EP96104648A EP96104648A EP0798688B1 EP 0798688 B1 EP0798688 B1 EP 0798688B1 EP 96104648 A EP96104648 A EP 96104648A EP 96104648 A EP96104648 A EP 96104648A EP 0798688 B1 EP0798688 B1 EP 0798688B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
recesses
full
pattern
diamond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96104648A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0798688A1 (en
Inventor
Klara Mattes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Faber Amsterdam Bv Vlaggenfabriek
Faber Amsterdam Vlaggenfab BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn, Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn, Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG, Faber Amsterdam Bv Vlaggenfabriek, Faber Amsterdam Vlaggenfab BV filed Critical Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Priority to DK96104648T priority Critical patent/DK0798688T3/en
Priority to AT96104648T priority patent/ATE166990T1/en
Priority to EP96104648A priority patent/EP0798688B1/en
Priority to ES96104648T priority patent/ES2119525T3/en
Priority to DE59600247T priority patent/DE59600247D1/en
Publication of EP0798688A1 publication Critical patent/EP0798688A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0798688B1 publication Critical patent/EP0798688B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F17/00—Flags; Banners; Mountings therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a non-full-surface knitted fabric the preamble of claims 1 and 7, which is known from EP-A-0 118373, FIGS. 3 and 4, for use in protective nets, parachutes and geotextiles.
  • Another non-full-surface knitted fabric is known from EP 0 198 101 by the present applicants, which also has successive, parallel webs of air-impermeable knitted fabric with a higher basis weight and of more air-permeable panels with a low basis weight and recesses.
  • the air-permeable zone or web with a low basis weight is formed in that there is only a connection from needle to needle in this area and there are fewer stitches per centimeter, which results in longer stitches and the gaps become larger.
  • the air-impermeable zone which consists of more than three needles and there are more stitches per centimeter, this also results in less space in the stitches and between the stitches.
  • a recess is a deliberate and placed opening, which is created with the help of the laying rail and the thread feeder, because of the lack of a thread connection from stitch to stitch.
  • Other knitted fabrics are described in DE-U-94 11 597, however, their full area is taken into account, which is generated by the fact that three laying rails are used with full-area retraction. It is a dense and less dense sheet running mono-axially in the weft direction.
  • Flag knitted fabrics can be made to the considerable Withstand weather influences such as storm and rain a longer service life with excellent pressure resistance than previous flag knitted fabrics without fraying ensure that the flag buyers and owners be satisfied even more.
  • This object is characterized by that in claim 1 Knitted fabric loosened.
  • the diamond pattern with about 10 to 150 recesses per inner surface of the diamond causes the desired bi-axial stiffening of the knitted fabric and counteracts the fraying in the edge area of the flag.
  • the number of recesses per dm 2 is approximately 150 to 2500, but has certain deviations depending on the weight of the goods, so that with a defined repeat length and height, as well as the draw-in, the diamond size can be determined and the number of recesses can be specified precisely. Due to the special border, which can be adjusted according to the invention in terms of its width by pattern indentation, the diamonds with the recesses can be influenced as desired with regard to their strength.
  • the knitted fabric according to the invention is generally designated 10.
  • the diagonally crossing path 15 of the pattern can be clearly seen, a 5.4 x 5.4 cm diamond 12 with inner field 17 and border 14 being highlighted.
  • the inner field 17 has 81 cutouts 16 (or the repeat 161) and a size of 2.3 x 2.3 cm.
  • Recesses 16 per dm 2 were provided for different goods 1701 and 1985. They have a diameter of 0.5 mm and are about 1 mm apart. Other proportions and numbers are easily conceivable for the person skilled in the art.
  • the advantage of the appropriately used construction are the threads forming the rectangle, i.e. two threads, and not just one, as in the state of the aforementioned Technology that runs against each other and under the tensile load the wind and the weight of the flag are.
  • the shape and size and the spacing of the cutouts 16 can otherwise be chosen freely by a specialist.
  • the Figures in FIGS. 1 and 2 are only approximate but not the exact shape, size and spacing of the cutouts again, although otherwise a 1: 1 scale was chosen has been.
  • a diameter of 0.5 mm at intervals of about 1 mm seems suitable.
  • border 14 for the inner field 17 is the Rhombus 12 of particular width according to the invention Significance, since the latter refer to the sample collection can be controlled and determined.
  • the proportions shown are advantageous and can be smaller or larger can be selected.
  • the weight per unit area of the polyester flag 20 according to the invention was reduced to 105 g / m 2 , that is to say by approximately 20%. This not only reduces the material costs, but also improves the blowing and standing of the flag 20 in the wind, as well as faster drying after rainfall.
  • the flag 20 according to the invention also has improved elasticity in different directions.
  • the content of diamond 12 is thus composed of the following different fabrics together.
  • diagonally dashed lines indicate the Range of a variety of small recesses 16 on the ensure a better wind passage.
  • the horizontal Dashed lines show the area of the border 14 the plurality of small recesses 16, which in their Width can be changed and set due to the feed the reinforcement zone.
  • Next are in the sample feeder two threads in a perforated needle (double thread) used. These are used for additional reinforcement of the Cutouts 16 at the cross point of the diamond.
  • L1 is offset in one Zigzag movement for a limited time depending on the diamond size right and then back again in the same period Left.
  • L2 starts at the same time as L1 in one Zigzag movement limited in time like L1, but after left and then again with the same interval to the right.
  • L3 serves to solidify those formed by L1 and L2 Rhombus and makes stationary only a zigzag movement.
  • a pattern feed is preferably provided in the laying rail L1 and L2 of two threads in a piercing needle, 16 threads in each following piercing needle and eight times an empty needle followed by a needle with each two threads chosen. 36 threads per repeat are placed in the laying rail L3 drawn into a perforated needle. The laying rail movements are like this controlled that the border 14 of the plurality of small recesses 16 takes a diamond shape.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)

Abstract

The knitted fabric (10), for flags and the like, is structured with heavier knitted zones which are impermeable to air and lighter knitted zones which are air permeable. The knitted material has interruption openings (16) through patterning by a number of guide rails. A diamond pattern is formed with a diagonal crossing lines (15) of the material round a biaxial fixing in the diagonal directions of the fabric (10). There are 10-150 small openings (16) for each inner field (17) of the diamond (12) within the pattern width of the edging (14) forming the reinforcing zone. Also claimed is a prodn. process using three guide bars. In the first two guide bars two yarns are in a guide needle, 16 yarns each in a guide needle and eight times one empty guide needle and two yarns in a guide needle. A third guide bar has a repeat of 36 yarns each in a guide needle, for knitting with the guide bar movements to impose a diamond design. According to the patterning, the width of the reinforcement edging of a number of openings is controlled.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein nicht-vollflächiges Gewirk nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 und 7, welches zur Anwendung in Schutznetzen, Fallschirmen und Geotextilien aus der EP-A-0 118373, Fig. 3 und Fig. 4, bekannt ist.The invention relates to a non-full-surface knitted fabric the preamble of claims 1 and 7, which is known from EP-A-0 118373, FIGS. 3 and 4, for use in protective nets, parachutes and geotextiles.

Ein weiteres nicht-vollflächiges Gewirk ist aus der EP 0 198 101 der vorliegenden Anmelderinnen bekannt, welches auch schon aufeinanderfolgende, parallel verlaufende Bahnen von luftundurchlässigerem Gewirk mit höherem Flächengewicht und von luftdurchlässigeren Bahnen mit niedrigem Flächengewicht und Aussparungen aufwies. Die luftdurchlässige Zone oder Bahn mit niedrigem Flächengewicht wird dadurch gebildet, daß in diesem Bereich lediglich eine Verbindung von Nadel zu Nadel besteht und weniger Maschen pro Zentimeter vorhanden sind, wodurch längere Maschen entstehen und die Zwischenräume größer werden.
Hingegen bei der luftundurchlässigen Zone, die aus über drei Nadeln besteht und mehr Maschen pro Zentimeter vorhanden sind, dadurch auch weniger Zwischenraum in den Maschen und zwischen den Maschen entsteht. Anders gesagt: Eine Aussparung ist eine gewollte und placierte Öffnung, die unter Zuhilfenahme der Legeschiene und des Fadeneinzugs zustandekommt, und zwar durch das Fehlen einer Fadenverbindung von Masche zu Masche. Weitere Gewirke werden im DE-U-94 11 597 beschrieben, wobei allerdings auf ihre Vollflächigkeit abgestellt wird, die dadurch erzeugt wird, daß drei Legeschienen mit vollflächigem Einzug verwendet werden. Es handelt sich hierbei um eine mono-axial in Schußrichtung verlaufende dichte und weniger dichte Bahn.Another non-full-surface knitted fabric is known from EP 0 198 101 by the present applicants, which also has successive, parallel webs of air-impermeable knitted fabric with a higher basis weight and of more air-permeable panels with a low basis weight and recesses. The air-permeable zone or web with a low basis weight is formed in that there is only a connection from needle to needle in this area and there are fewer stitches per centimeter, which results in longer stitches and the gaps become larger.
In contrast, in the air-impermeable zone, which consists of more than three needles and there are more stitches per centimeter, this also results in less space in the stitches and between the stitches. In other words, a recess is a deliberate and placed opening, which is created with the help of the laying rail and the thread feeder, because of the lack of a thread connection from stitch to stitch. Other knitted fabrics are described in DE-U-94 11 597, however, their full area is taken into account, which is generated by the fact that three laying rails are used with full-area retraction. It is a dense and less dense sheet running mono-axially in the weft direction.

Die weniger dichte Bahn entsteht durch das Auseinanderziehen des Stoffes der gesamten Breite in die Länge. Dadurch entstehen weniger Maschen pro Zentimeter, d.h. die einzelne Masche wird länger gemacht. Hierbei entsteht mehr Hohlraum in den Maschen sowie zwischen den Maschen, die einen höheren Winddurchgang gewähren, jedoch ein Risiko des Ausfransens beinhalten. Irgendwelche Aussparungen oder Löcher sind hier nicht vorhanden.The less dense web is created by pulling apart of the fabric the entire width in length. Thereby there are fewer stitches per centimeter, i.e. the individual Stitch is made longer. This creates more void in the stitches as well as between the stitches, the higher one Allow wind to pass, but there is a risk of fraying include. Any gaps or holes not available here.

Es dürfte ohne weiteres einleuchten, daß die Fachleute jedoch immer bestrebt sind, noch weitere Verbesserungen im Sinne des technischen Fortschritts zu erzielen, damit Flaggengewirke hergestellt werden können, die den erheblichen Witterungseinflüssen, wie Sturm und Regen, trotzen und bei hervorragender Aufdruckfestigkeit eine längere Lebensdauer als bisherige Flaggengewirke ohne Ausfranserscheinungen gewährleisten, so daß die Flaggenkäufer und -besitzer noch mehr zufriedengestellt werden.It is obvious that the experts however, are always striving to make further improvements in To achieve the sense of technical progress with it Flag knitted fabrics can be made to the considerable Withstand weather influences such as storm and rain a longer service life with excellent pressure resistance than previous flag knitted fabrics without fraying ensure that the flag buyers and owners be satisfied even more.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch das in Anspruch 1 gekennzeichnete Gewirk gelöst.This object is characterized by that in claim 1 Knitted fabric loosened.

Überraschenderweise hat sich also gezeigt, daß gerade das Rautenmuster mit etwa 10 bis 150 Aussparungen pro Innenfläche der Raute die gewünschte bi-axiale Versteifung des Gewirks hervorruft und dem Ausfransen im Randbereich der Flagge entgegenwirkt. Die Anzahl der Aussparungen pro dm2 beträgt etwa 150 bis 2500, weist jedoch je nach Gewicht der Ware gewisse Abweichungen auf, so daß bei festgelegter Rapportlänge und -höhe, sowie Einzug, die Rautengröße bestimmt und die Anzahl der Aussparungen genau angegeben werden kann. Durch die besondere Umrandung, die erfindungsgemäß durch Mustereinzug hinsichtlich ihrer Breite eingestellt werden kann, können die Rauten mit den Aussparungen wunschgemäß hinsichtlich ihrer Festigkeit beeinflußt werden.Surprisingly, it has been shown that the diamond pattern with about 10 to 150 recesses per inner surface of the diamond causes the desired bi-axial stiffening of the knitted fabric and counteracts the fraying in the edge area of the flag. The number of recesses per dm 2 is approximately 150 to 2500, but has certain deviations depending on the weight of the goods, so that with a defined repeat length and height, as well as the draw-in, the diamond size can be determined and the number of recesses can be specified precisely. Due to the special border, which can be adjusted according to the invention in terms of its width by pattern indentation, the diamonds with the recesses can be influenced as desired with regard to their strength.

Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor, die gemeinsam mit dem Hauptanspruch von erfindungsgemäßer Bedeutung sein können.Further advantages and features emerge from the subclaims out, together with the main claim of the invention Can be meaningful.

Im folgenden wird ein nicht-einschränkendes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung beschrieben.The following is a non-limiting embodiment described the invention.

Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine Draufsicht auf einen Ausschnitt eines erfindungsgemäßen Gewirkes; und
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht im Anschnitt des als Flagge verwendeten erfindungsgemäßen Gewirks der Fig. 1 an einem Mast wehend.
It shows:
Fig. 1
a plan view of a section of a knitted fabric according to the invention; and
Fig. 2
a side view in the section of the knitted fabric of FIG. 1 used as a flag blowing on a mast.

In Fig. 1 ist das erfindungsgemäße Gewirk allgemein mit 10 bezeichnet. Der sich diagonal kreuzend verlaufende Bahnverlauf 15 des Musters ist deutlich zu erkennen, wobei eine 5,4 x 5,4 cm große Raute 12 mit Innenfeld 17 und Umrandung 14 hervorgehoben ist. Das Innenfeld 17 besitzt 81 Aussparungen 16 (oder der Rapport 161) und eine Größe von 2,3 x 2,3 cm. Es wurden für unterschiedliche Waren 1701 und 1985 Aussparungen 16 pro dm2 vorgesehen. Sie weisen einen Durchmesser von 0,5 mm auf und besitzen einen Abstand voneinander von etwa 1 mm. Andere Größen- und Anzahlverhältnisse sind für den Fachmann ohne weiteres denkbar.In Fig. 1, the knitted fabric according to the invention is generally designated 10. The diagonally crossing path 15 of the pattern can be clearly seen, a 5.4 x 5.4 cm diamond 12 with inner field 17 and border 14 being highlighted. The inner field 17 has 81 cutouts 16 (or the repeat 161) and a size of 2.3 x 2.3 cm. Recesses 16 per dm 2 were provided for different goods 1701 and 1985. They have a diameter of 0.5 mm and are about 1 mm apart. Other proportions and numbers are easily conceivable for the person skilled in the art.

Vernünftige Werte für die Anzahl liegen jedoch aus Festigkeitsgründen für eine Flagge 20 (vgl. Fig. 2) oder ähnliche Hißvorrichtungen und Transparente zwischen 10 und 150 Aussparungen 16 pro Innenfeld 17, die in ihrer Form entsprechend der eingesetzten Konstruktion sind.However, reasonable values for the number are for reasons of strength for a flag 20 (see FIG. 2) or the like Hoists and banners between 10 and 150 Recesses 16 per inner field 17, the shape of which is corresponding the construction used.

Der Vorteil der entsprechend eingesetzten Konstruktion sind die das Rechteck bildenden Fäden, d.h., zwei Fäden, und nicht nur einer, wie beim eingangs erwähnten Stand der Technik, die gegeneinander laufen, und unter der Zugbelastung des Windes und vom Eigengewicht der Fahne voll belastet sind.The advantage of the appropriately used construction are the threads forming the rectangle, i.e. two threads, and not just one, as in the state of the aforementioned Technology that runs against each other and under the tensile load the wind and the weight of the flag are.

Die Form und Größe sowie die Abstände der Aussparungen 16 können ansonsten vom Fachmann frei gewählt werden. Die Abbildungen gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 geben insofern nur annähernd aber nicht die exakte Form, Größe und Abstände der Aussparungen wieder, obwohl ansonsten ein 1 : 1 Maßstab gewählt wurde. Ein Durchmesser von 0,5 mm bei Abständen von etwa 1 mm erscheint geeignet.The shape and size and the spacing of the cutouts 16 can otherwise be chosen freely by a specialist. The Figures in FIGS. 1 and 2 are only approximate but not the exact shape, size and spacing of the cutouts again, although otherwise a 1: 1 scale was chosen has been. A diameter of 0.5 mm at intervals of about 1 mm seems suitable.

Darüberhinaus ist die Umrandung 14 für das Innenfeld 17 der Raute 12 hinsichtlich ihrer Breite von besonderer erfindungsgemäßer Bedeutung, da letztere mustereinzugsbezogen gesteuert und festgelegt werden kann. Die gezeigten Größenverhältnisse sind vorteilhaft und können abweichend kleiner oder größer gewählt werden.In addition, the border 14 for the inner field 17 is the Rhombus 12 of particular width according to the invention Significance, since the latter refer to the sample collection can be controlled and determined. The proportions shown are advantageous and can be smaller or larger can be selected.

Ferner wurde gegenüber dem eingangs erwähnten Stand der Technik noch das Flächengewicht der erfindungsgemäßen Polyester-Flagge 20 auf 105 g/m2, also um ca. 20 %, reduziert. Hierdurch werden nicht nur die Materialkosten verringert, sondern wird auch ein besseres Auswehen und Stehen der Flagge 20 im Wind, sowie eine schnellere Trocknung nach Regenfällen erzielt. Darüberhinaus weist die erfindungsgemäße Flagge 20 auch eine verbesserte Elastizität in verschiedenen Richtungen auf.Furthermore, compared to the prior art mentioned at the outset, the weight per unit area of the polyester flag 20 according to the invention was reduced to 105 g / m 2 , that is to say by approximately 20%. This not only reduces the material costs, but also improves the blowing and standing of the flag 20 in the wind, as well as faster drying after rainfall. In addition, the flag 20 according to the invention also has improved elasticity in different directions.

Nachfolgend wird die erfindungsgemäße Herstellung des nicht-vollflächigen Gewirkes 10 beschrieben, bei der in Verbindung mit den Legeschienenbewegungen Rauten 12 entstehen.The inventive production of the non-full-surface knitted fabric 10 described in which in Connection with the laying rail movements Lozenges 12 arise.

Der Inhalt der Raute 12 setzt sich also aus folgenden unterschiedlichen Stoffbeschaffenheiten zusammen. Die mit 18 bezeichneten, diagonal gestrichelten Linien weisen den Bereich einer Vielzahl kleiner Aussparungen 16 auf, die einen besseren Winddurchgang gewährleisten. Die waagerecht gestrichelten Linien zeigen den Bereich der Umrandung 14 der Vielzahl kleiner Aussparungen 16 auf, welche in ihrer Breite einzugsbedingt verändert werden können und stellen die Verstärkungszone dar. Weiter werden im Mustereinzug zwei Fäden in einer Lochnadel (zweifach eingezogener Faden) verwendet. Diese dienen zur zusätzlichen Verstärkung der Aussparungen 16 am Kreuzpunkt der Raute.The content of diamond 12 is thus composed of the following different fabrics together. With 18, diagonally dashed lines indicate the Range of a variety of small recesses 16 on the ensure a better wind passage. The horizontal Dashed lines show the area of the border 14 the plurality of small recesses 16, which in their Width can be changed and set due to the feed the reinforcement zone. Next are in the sample feeder two threads in a perforated needle (double thread) used. These are used for additional reinforcement of the Cutouts 16 at the cross point of the diamond.

Drei Legeschienen (nicht gezeigt) werden in unterschiedlicher Art und Weise bewegt. Das heißt, L1 versetzt in einer Zickzackbewegung zeitlich begrenzt je nach Rautengröße nach rechts und anschließend im gleichen Zeitraum wieder nach links.Three lay rails (not shown) are in different Way moves. That is, L1 is offset in one Zigzag movement for a limited time depending on the diamond size right and then back again in the same period Left.

L2 bewegt sich bei gleichzeitigem Start wie L1 in einer Zickzackbewegung zeitlich begrenzt wie L1, jedoch nach links und anschließend wieder mit dem gleichen Zeitabstand nach rechts.L2 starts at the same time as L1 in one Zigzag movement limited in time like L1, but after left and then again with the same interval to the right.

L3 dient zur Verfestigung der von L1 und L2 gebildeten Raute und macht ortsfest nur eine Zickzackbewegung.L3 serves to solidify those formed by L1 and L2 Rhombus and makes stationary only a zigzag movement.

Vorzugsweise wird in der Legeschiene L1 und L2 ein Mustereinzug von zwei Fäden in einer Lochnadel, 16 Fäden in je einer folgenden Lochnadel sowie achtmal je eine leere Lochnadel gefolgt von einer Lochnadel mit je zwei Fäden gewählt. In die Legeschiene L3 werden pro Rapport 36 Fäden in je eine Lochnadel eingezogen. Die Legeschienenbewegungen werden so gesteuert, daß die Umrandung 14 der Vielzahl von kleinen Aussparungen 16 eine Rautenform annimmt.A pattern feed is preferably provided in the laying rail L1 and L2 of two threads in a piercing needle, 16 threads in each following piercing needle and eight times an empty needle followed by a needle with each two threads chosen. 36 threads per repeat are placed in the laying rail L3 drawn into a perforated needle. The laying rail movements are like this controlled that the border 14 of the plurality of small recesses 16 takes a diamond shape.

Claims (10)

  1. Non-full-surface knitted fabric (10) for flags (20), pennants, banners, etc., with successive areas (14, 17), which are less air permeable with a higher weight per unit area and more air permeable with a low weight per unit area, and in which the knitted fabric (10) has interrupting recesses (16) through pattern insertion by means of several guide bars and a diamond pattern, characterized by a diamond pattern with a diagonally crossing web course (15), in order to bring about a biaxial strengthening in the diagonal directions of the knitted fabric (10) and for each inner field (17) of the diamond (12) there are 10 to 150 small recesses (16), the width of the border (14) of each inner field (17), representing the reinforcement zone, being fixed in pattern insertion-related manner.
  2. Non-full-surface knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made from polyester and has a weight per unit area of 100 to 110 g/m2.
  3. Non-full-surface knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the recesses (16) in at least one axial direction have a diameter of 0.5 mm and a mutual spacing of at least 1 mm.
  4. Non-full-surface knitted fabric according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the recesses (16) have a shape corresponding to the oppositely directed thread construction used.
  5. Non-full-surface knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement zone (14) and the area (17) of the recesses (16) is obtained by open or closed stitches.
  6. Non-full-surface knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the recesses (16) are reinforced by doubling inserted threads applied in desired manner.
  7. Method for the production of a non-full-surface knitted fabric with diamond pattern according to one or more of the preceding claims, in which a pattern insertion takes place with the aid of three guide bars, characterized in that in the first and second guide bar two threads are inserted in an eye needle, 16 threads in in each case one eye needle and 8 times an empty eye needle and two threads in a following eye needle, and a third guide bar is provided, which in a pattern repeat drawn 36 threads into each eye needle and in conjunction with the guide bar movements diamonds (12) are formed and the width of a border (14) of a plurality of small recesses (16) is controlled in pattern insertion-related manner.
  8. Method according to claim 7, characterized in that in movement and/or pattern insertion-related manner, a geometrically desired shape of the border (14) of the numerous small recesses (16) is produced.
  9. Method according to claim 8, characterized in that a chessboard shape of the border (14) is provided.
  10. Flag (20), produced from the knitted fabric (10), according to one or more of the preceding claims 1 to 6.
EP96104648A 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like Expired - Lifetime EP0798688B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK96104648T DK0798688T3 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Braided fabric with open masks for flags, pennants, banners and the like
AT96104648T ATE166990T1 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 NON-FULL-SURFACE KNIT FOR FLAGS, PENANTS, BANNERS AND THE LIKE
EP96104648A EP0798688B1 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like
ES96104648T ES2119525T3 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 LOOSE MESH POINT GENDER FOR FLAGS, FLAGS, PENDONS OR SIMILAR.
DE59600247T DE59600247D1 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Non-full-surface knitted fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96104648A EP0798688B1 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0798688A1 EP0798688A1 (en) 1997-10-01
EP0798688B1 true EP0798688B1 (en) 1998-06-03

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Family Applications (1)

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EP96104648A Expired - Lifetime EP0798688B1 (en) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Open work warp knit fabric for flags, pennants, banners and the like

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EP (1) EP0798688B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE166990T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59600247D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0798688T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2119525T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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ES2119525T3 (en) 1998-10-01
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ATE166990T1 (en) 1998-06-15
DK0798688T3 (en) 1999-03-29

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