EP0792816A1 - Sicherheitsbeutel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Sicherheitsbeutel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0792816A1
EP0792816A1 EP97400417A EP97400417A EP0792816A1 EP 0792816 A1 EP0792816 A1 EP 0792816A1 EP 97400417 A EP97400417 A EP 97400417A EP 97400417 A EP97400417 A EP 97400417A EP 0792816 A1 EP0792816 A1 EP 0792816A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pocket
perforations
security
objects
pouch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97400417A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0792816B1 (de
Inventor
Paul Le Barbier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUTOBAR FLEXIBLE FRANCE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0792816A1 publication Critical patent/EP0792816A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0792816B1 publication Critical patent/EP0792816B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/25—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners
    • B65D33/2508—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor
    • B65D33/2584—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor characterized by the slider
    • B65D33/2585—Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor characterized by the slider being provided with tamper-indicating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to security pockets intended for the transport or storage of valuables, in particular banknotes, or confidential objects, such as for example examination subjects or official documents. It also relates to a process for their manufacture.
  • Containers such as bags, sachets, pouches, envelopes, etc. are now defined as "pockets”.
  • the present invention is akin to the field of pockets comprising at least two sheets connected to each other over at least part of their periphery.
  • the connection between the two sheets is obtained for example by gluing or hot welding, or else is the result of folding one on the other of the two ends of the same initial part whose surface covers the respective surfaces of the two sheets mentioned above.
  • the pocket is sealed.
  • the sealing is carried out in particular by adhesive or heat welding, or any other means making it possible to close in a substantially hermetic manner the opening of the pocket after the introduction of the object (objects) into the pocket.
  • Security pockets are already known which have the property of keeping a visible trace of any break-in or attempted break-in.
  • the material of such pockets and / or their sealing means are able to resist by deforming before yielding during the forced opening attempt.
  • These security pockets are used in particular in security transport systems comprising containers in which said pockets are arranged, said containers being designed to detect any attempted break-in and to release on said pockets an indelible marking product.
  • the present invention aims to meet this need and remedy the drawbacks of the prior art. It offers a security pocket intended to contain at least one valuable or confidential object. It is characterized in that it has, on at least one region of said leaves, means for letting penetrate towards the object (objects) contained (s), a marking product intended to smear said object (all said objects ) content (s).
  • the marking product can be delivered in particular in liquid form (for example an ink), or in gaseous form (for example a smoke smoke), or also in the form of a powder.
  • liquid form for example an ink
  • gaseous form for example a smoke smoke
  • the safety pocket according to the invention has, on at least one region of at least one of said sheets, perforations arranged in such a way that said marking product reaches all the objects contained in said pocket from the moment it is put in contact with said pocket.
  • the desired objective will be achieved in particular if, on the region (s) presenting perforations, the perforation rate is sufficiently large.
  • the perforation rate of a given region is called the ratio of the sum of the surfaces of all the perforations in said region over the total surface of the region considered.
  • the arrangement of the perforations must be provided in such a way that their presence does not risk dangerously reducing the strength and resistance of the pocket. This is why it is recommended that the perforation rate does not exceed a critical value.
  • This critical value can vary from pocket to pocket. It depends on a certain number of parameters, such as the nature of the material of the pocket, the thickness of the sheets, the shape and the size of the perforations.
  • the latter has, at least around the periphery of each of the two sheets, an area devoid of perforations, called reinforcement area.
  • this reinforcement zone also makes it possible to comply with the tolerance conditions required during the manufacture of the bag, to avoid cutting or welding sheets on an area having perforations.
  • the pocket has perforations distributed regularly over the surface.
  • the perforations cover the entire surface of the pocket.
  • said perforations are aligned so as to form at least one row parallel to at least a portion of the periphery of said pocket .
  • FIG. 1 there is shown an empty pocket, referenced as a whole 1.
  • This pocket 1 has a substantially rectangular shape. It is formed of two substantially parallel rectangular sheets 2 and 3, obtained from a larger initial sheet folded in half. The edge resulting from the fold constitutes the bottom 4 of the pocket 1. The sides of each of the sheets 2 and 3 located respectively on either side of the bottom 4 are heat welded, thus forming the lateral edges 6 and 7 of the pocket 1.
  • the sheet 3 On the side of the opening 8, the sheet 3 is longer than the sheet 2, in order to be able to be folded on the sheet 2 as indicated by the arrow 9. It has towards its free end a sealing means 10 consisting of a sticky tape intended to adhere to said sheet 2, and thus seal the pouch 1 tightly.
  • the pocket 1 has perforations 12 distributed over its surface.
  • the free end of the sheet 3 is not perforated. It could be perforated, without thereby departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the perforations 12 are distributed over the entire useful surface of the pocket 1.
  • the perforations 12 are distributed over the rows 13, 14 so that they substantially form a regular grid of rows 13, 14 and columns 15 on the surface of the pocket 1, as seen more precisely in FIG. 2.
  • the present invention is not limited to this mode of distribution of the perforations 12.
  • the consecutive rows 13, 14 of perforations 12 are offset two by two, so that all of the perforations 12 have repeated staggered patterns 16.
  • Such a distribution proves to be advantageous for the case of transport or storage in the pocket 1 of objects arranged parallel to one another and whose own thickness is substantially less than the distance separating two adjacent perforations 12 of the same row 13 or 14, for example bank notes.
  • the marking product penetrating inside the pocket 1 through the perforations 12 thereby reaches a greater number of tickets with the "staggered" layout than with "grid layout”.
  • the rows 14 closest to the side edges 6 and 7 respectively of the pocket 1 are arranged at a distance D from said side edges 6 and 7, thus providing the reinforcement zone 17.
  • FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 is illustrated a specific application of pockets 1 according to the invention, used for the transport of banking products, such as tickets or check books. Their dimensions are then adapted to this application.
  • the objects, gathered in a bundle, are introduced into the pocket 1, and give it a volume of substantially parallelepiped shape, as seen in FIG. 4.
  • the dimensions of the paralleleped are noted A, B and C, A and B corresponding substantially to the length and width of the objects, C to the thickness of the bundle.
  • the pocket 1 In its empty configuration, the pocket 1 has almost no thickness dimension (apart from the thickness of the sheets 2, 3). It therefore forms in its full configuration, nozzles 18, the presence of which does not interfere with the normal use of the bag 1.
  • the pockets 1 thus filled are collected and placed side by side in a container 19, suitable for the safe transport of banking objects.
  • a container 19 suitable for the safe transport of banking objects.
  • AxC faces of the parallelepipeds remain visible, which are the only ones capable of receiving directly and immediately the marking product released by the container in the event of break-in or attempted of break-in.
  • the AxC faces are directly placed next to the edges of the objects gathered in bundles. Thus all the objects are reached by the marking product released on the AxC faces.
  • the perforations 12 are aligned along two opposite sides of the rectangle formed by the pocket 1 in empty configuration, namely its lateral edges 6 and 7, and that the number of rows 13, 14 thus formed is sufficient to cover the AxC face of the pocket 1 in its full configuration.
  • the pockets 1 will advantageously have perforations 12 on the two opposite AxC faces of the parallelepipeds.
  • Figure 6 illustrates such a pocket 1 in its empty configuration.
  • the useful dimensions of the rectangle are its length L and its width H. They are adapted to the format of the objects transported: L is appreciably greater than A and H is appreciably greater than B. In the example illustrated, L is appreciably 195 cm and H worth approximately 120 cm.
  • the perforations 12 are aligned, in two rows 13, 14 arranged along each lateral edge 6, 7 of the pocket. According to the example illustrated, said perforations are substantially circular and have a diameter equal to approximately 3.5 mm. In the example illustrated, the distance D defining the reinforcement zone 17 is substantially 4 mm, and corresponds to the manufacturing tolerance of the pocket.
  • the perforations are arranged in a "staggered" fashion for the reasons mentioned above of the effectiveness of the contact of the marking product with the objects contained.
  • the perforation rate is calculated relative to the hatched region 20, which is characteristic of the arrangement of the perforations 12.
  • Said hatched region 20 is defined as the quadrilateral constructed on four adjacent perforations connected center -to center.
  • the perforation rate is calculated as the ratio of the total area of said region 20 to the sum of the perforations present on said region 20.
  • the center-to-center distance between two neighboring perforations is substantially equal to 12mm.
  • the perforation rate for this embodiment of the perforated envelope is of the order of 6% to 7%.
  • the perforation rate is calculated in a similar manner.
  • the arrangement of the perforations 12, which is a function in particular of the pattern of distribution of said perforations 12, their center-to-center distance and their diameter d, is chosen. so that the perforation rate is not less than a minimum rate.
  • staggered perforation pattern allows a lower perforation rate than the regular grid pattern of perforations, and therefore better resistance to deformation of the pocket.
  • This economy of rows 13 of perforations 12 compared to a perforated pocket in its entirety has the advantage of freeing up a large area 21, called the printing area, where all kinds of information relating to the contents of the pocket 1 can be written. (nature of the objects, date, sender, ). Another advantage lies in the fact that this zone remains substantially more solid than if it were perforated.
  • perforations 12 of substantially circular shape. It is indeed a form easy to obtain by different perforation processes implemented during the production of the pockets 1. We could as well consider other forms of perforation (stars, slits, ...) which would respond as effectively the objectives sought without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the safety pockets 1 according to the invention can be made of all kinds of materials compatible in particular with the sealing means 10 envisaged, and with the production of the perforations 12.
  • the pockets 1 are made of plastic.
  • plastics compared to porous materials, for example paper-based, are that they do not absorb the marking product when it is released in liquid form. It is therefore fully transmitted towards the inside of the pocket 1.
  • plastics it is particularly advantageous to use polyethylene, which in particular has good recycling properties after use.
  • the bags 1 according to the invention are preferably made from a material in the form of a film.
  • the bag 1 is produced from an extruded polyethylene film with a thickness of 50 microns.
  • the perforations 12 are made a posteriori on the pocket 1, either over its entire surface (fig. 1), or only on a part (fig. 6).
  • the choice is then guided by the desired use of the bag 1, and by considerations of manufacturing cost.
  • the pocket 1 is perforated over its entire surface.
  • Such an entirely perforated pocket can be used in particular to collect smaller pockets, itself comprising tickets, before introducing them into a container 19.
  • the manipulator can thus save time during emptying and filling operations of said container 19.
  • the presence of perforations on the entirety of said pocket 1 allows the marking product to reach all the tickets contained.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
EP97400417A 1996-02-28 1997-02-26 Sicherheitsbeutel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP0792816B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602448 1996-02-28
FR9602448A FR2745268B1 (fr) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Poche de securite et procede de fabrication associe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0792816A1 true EP0792816A1 (de) 1997-09-03
EP0792816B1 EP0792816B1 (de) 2001-09-05

Family

ID=9489637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97400417A Expired - Lifetime EP0792816B1 (de) 1996-02-28 1997-02-26 Sicherheitsbeutel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0792816B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE205153T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69706455T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2162205T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2745268B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006018120A1 (de) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-23 Anton Debatin GmbH Werk für werbende Verpackung Sicherheitsbeutel
BE1020110A5 (nl) * 2010-11-21 2013-05-07 Plasto Sac Ltd Veilige overdracht van bankbiljetten.

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004037583B4 (de) * 2004-08-03 2012-10-04 Anton Debatin GmbH Werk für werbende Verpackung Sicherheits-Transportvorrichtung und Sicherheitsbeutel für Wertsachen
CN116311628B (zh) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-11 合肥智辉空间科技有限责任公司 一种智能门锁安全性能的检测方法及系统

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE545771A (de) *
GB1449783A (en) * 1975-02-05 1976-09-15 Decoflex Ltd Bags for containing bank notes
FR2337086A1 (fr) * 1976-01-05 1977-07-29 Sepal Sac de securite contre le vol, en particulier pour le transport de valeurs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE545771A (de) *
GB1449783A (en) * 1975-02-05 1976-09-15 Decoflex Ltd Bags for containing bank notes
FR2337086A1 (fr) * 1976-01-05 1977-07-29 Sepal Sac de securite contre le vol, en particulier pour le transport de valeurs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006018120A1 (de) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-23 Anton Debatin GmbH Werk für werbende Verpackung Sicherheitsbeutel
NO338533B1 (no) * 2004-08-19 2016-08-29 Anton Debatin Gmbh Werk Fuer Werbende Verpackung Sikkerhetspose
BE1020110A5 (nl) * 2010-11-21 2013-05-07 Plasto Sac Ltd Veilige overdracht van bankbiljetten.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE205153T1 (de) 2001-09-15
FR2745268B1 (fr) 1998-04-24
ES2162205T3 (es) 2001-12-16
DE69706455T2 (de) 2002-05-02
DE69706455D1 (de) 2001-10-11
FR2745268A1 (fr) 1997-08-29
EP0792816B1 (de) 2001-09-05

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