EP0775366A1 - Halogen incandescent lamp mounted without the use of cement - Google Patents
Halogen incandescent lamp mounted without the use of cementInfo
- Publication number
- EP0775366A1 EP0775366A1 EP95925734A EP95925734A EP0775366A1 EP 0775366 A1 EP0775366 A1 EP 0775366A1 EP 95925734 A EP95925734 A EP 95925734A EP 95925734 A EP95925734 A EP 95925734A EP 0775366 A1 EP0775366 A1 EP 0775366A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pinch seal
- holder part
- halogen
- broad sides
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J5/50—Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
- H01J5/54—Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it supported by a separate part, e.g. base
- H01J5/58—Means for fastening the separate part to the vessel, e.g. by cement
- H01J5/60—Means for fastening the separate part to the vessel, e.g. by cement for fastening by mechanical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/42—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp
- H01K1/46—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp supported by a separate part, e.g. base, cap
Definitions
- the invention relates to a halogen incandescent lamp without a cement, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a lamp of this type is disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,492,893.
- the lamp described here is a halogen bulb with a cementless base for use in a motor vehicle headlight.
- This lamp has a lamp bulb with a pinch seal having two broad sides and two narrow sides, which is fixed by clamping in a recess in a holder part belonging to the base.
- the squeeze foot is fastened in the holder part by means of several fastening or support straps, which act both on the broad sides and on the narrow sides of the squeeze seal. Since the thickness of the pinch seal is uniform over its entire length, the support tabs which are clamped on the broad sides of the pinch seal exert strong pressure on the pinch seal, which can lead to glass injuries on the pinch seal when the lamp is socketed.
- the support tabs acting on the narrow sides of the pinch seal can even cause the pinch seal to split due to their relatively small contact surface and the strong pressure on the narrow sides.
- the halogen incandescent lamp according to the invention is carried by a metallic holder part which is part of the lamp base.
- the holder part has a punched-out section in which the pinch seal of the lamp bulb, which has two broad sides and two narrow sides, is fixed in a clamped manner with the aid of support tabs.
- the support straps are molded onto the holder part and all act on the broad sides of the squeeze seal, which is essentially rectangular in cross section, while the narrow sides of the press seal are arranged in a contactless manner in the recess of the holder part. As a result, the tolerances of the press seal width do not affect the size of the support forces.
- the pinch seal of the lamp bulb is tapered in the base direction, that is to say that the pinch seal has a smaller thickness at its base-side free end than at its end facing away from the base.
- the holder part advantageously has four further support straps, so that both broad sides of the pinch seal have four support or support points in common with the support straps.
- the lamp bulb is also provided with several molded-in depth stops in the transition area to the pinch seal, which are seated on the holder part after the lamp has been installed. These depth stops advantageously lie on four support lugs and exert slight pressure on them. In conjunction with the aforementioned snap lock, they enable the pinch seal to be fixed in the axial position without play in the holder part.
- the holder part according to the invention advantageously consists of stainless steel and not of nickel silver. Then the nickel-plating of the holder part, which pollutes the environment, can be dispensed with.
- Figure 1 is a schematic side view of a cementless halogen bulb according to the preferred embodiment
- Figure 2 is a bottom view of the holder part of the preferred embodiment
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through the pinch seal of the halogen incandescent lamp according to the preferred exemplary embodiment, the section plane running parallel to the narrow sides of the pinch seal
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section through the holder part according to FIG. 2
- Figure 5 is a partially sectioned side view of the lamp envelope according to the preferred embodiment
- the halogen bulb with a cementless base according to the invention in accordance with the preferred exemplary embodiment to be described in more detail here is a halogen bulb for use in a motor vehicle headlight.
- Figure 1 illustrates the structure of this lamp.
- the halogen incandescent lamp according to the invention has a lamp bulb 1 made of tempered glass which is tightly squeezed on one side.
- the pinch seal 10 of the lamp bulb 1 is fixed in a cup-like holder part 2 made of stainless steel.
- the holder part 2 forms, together with the base sleeve 3 and the adjuster plate 4 formed thereon and with the base stone 5, the lamp base.
- the holder part 2 is welded to the adjustment plate 4 by means of welding lugs 13 punched out of the adjustment plate 4 and bent upwards.
- One of the filaments 6 is provided with an anti-glare hood 12.
- FIGS. 2 to 5 The lamp parts essential for understanding the invention are shown in FIGS. 2 to 5.
- Figure 2 shows the holder part 2 of the halogen incandescent lamp according to the invention viewed from below.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate the interaction of the press seal 10 and the holder part 2.
- the holder part 2 has a punched-out recess 20 in which the press seal 10 is fixed in a clamping manner.
- Six support brackets 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b, which are angled downward, are formed on the holder part 2, that is to say in the direction of the contact lugs 9, and they clamp against the broad sides of the pinch seal 10, which is essentially rectangular in cross section.
- support brackets 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b are stiffened by means of beads which give them an approximately V-shaped cross section in the horizontally running section, while the two remaining support tabs 21a, 21b each have an approximately centrally arranged recess 24a, 24b.
- These recesses 24a, 24b are matched in each case to a guide web 50a, 50b molded onto the broad sides of the pinch seal 10.
- the guide webs 50a, 50b run in the longitudinal direction, that is to say parallel to the narrow sides of the pinch seal 10, and are arranged approximately centrally on the broad sides of the pinch seal 10.
- nose-like elevation 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b on each side of the guide webs 50a, 50b, which are also integrally formed on the pinch seal 10.
- the upper edge of these nose-like elevations 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b forms, together with the free ends of the support tabs 21a, 21b, a snap lock.
- the pinch seal 10 is tapered downwards, that is to say in the direction of the base.
- the thickness of the pinch seal 10 is approximately 3.4 mm below the nose-like elevations 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b and about 3.8 mm above the nose-like elevations 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b.
- the narrow sides of the pinch seal 10 are encircled without contact by circularly curved edges 25 of the cutout 20 in the holder part 2.
- the pinch seal 10 is also equipped with four depth stops 53a, 54a, 53b, 54b, which are formed on the broad sides of the pinch seal 10 in the transition region to the lamp bulb 1. After installation, these depth stops 53a, 54a, 53b, 54b are seated on the support tabs 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b, which protrude from the cover surface of the holder part 2 because of their beads.
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4428357A DE4428357A1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | Halogen light bulb with no cement |
DE4428357 | 1994-08-10 | ||
PCT/DE1995/000983 WO1996005610A1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1995-07-27 | Halogen incandescent lamp mounted without the use of cement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0775366A1 true EP0775366A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0775366B1 EP0775366B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=6525376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95925734A Expired - Lifetime EP0775366B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1995-07-27 | Halogen incandescent lamp mounted without the use of cement |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0775366B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3678751B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100325645B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1089945C (en) |
BR (1) | BR9508988A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2194288C (en) |
DE (3) | DE4428357A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2121406T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU215893B (en) |
TW (1) | TW264560B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996005610A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4428357A1 (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Halogen light bulb with no cement |
DE19739022A1 (en) * | 1997-09-06 | 1999-03-11 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Reflector lamp |
DE19843506A1 (en) * | 1998-09-23 | 2000-03-30 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Electric lamp |
US20050218774A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2005-10-06 | Bhagwat Ramachandra S | Incandescent electric lamp and socket assembly |
EP1560258A3 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2008-01-23 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Incandescent lamp for vehicle headlamp |
DE10358361A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-07 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Holding device for fixing a lamp bulb and associated lamp |
KR101170411B1 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2012-08-02 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | Lamp having improved vibration damping |
DE102005048444A1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | headlight bulb |
DE102006060008A1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lamp with improved pinch geometry |
DE102007003491B4 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2017-11-16 | Osram Gmbh | lamp |
DE102007015923A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lamp base, vehicle lamp with such a lamp base and method for producing a vehicle lamp |
DE102007048387A1 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-16 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | H4 lamp for use as headlight in motor vehicle, has dimmer cap formed in cross section in form of circle segment, where filament is arranged outside center of circle, and dimmer cap is implemented with elliptical cross section |
DE102007055172A1 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-20 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lamp e.g. halogen one vehicle lamp, has receptacle fixed to socket and exhibiting section with reduced transparency, where section is designed as matting which are formed by radiation or mechanical or chemical treatment of receptacle |
DE102008009027A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Incandescent lamp e.g. H4 lamp, for motor vehicle headlight, has power supply lines arranged outside of heat flow of spiral-wound filaments rising in operation of lamp in installation position |
WO2009107064A2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-03 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Burner holder for a motor vehicle lamp |
DE102008024173A1 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Power supply system for H7 lamp of motor vehicle, has power supply lines sectionally formed from hollow tubes e.g. carbon nanotube, and arranged in axial direction of lamp vessel that electrically contacts spiral-wound filament |
DE102009037577A1 (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Halogen bulb for vehicle headlights |
DE102010002647A1 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-08 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | halogen bulb |
DE102010002650B4 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2012-11-22 | Osram Ag | Halogen bulb for vehicle headlights |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1204624A (en) * | 1968-02-22 | 1970-09-09 | Thorn Lighting Ltd Formerly Kn | Electric lamps |
DE8121528U1 (en) * | 1981-07-22 | 1982-11-18 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 8000 München | TWO-THREAD HALOGEN BULB FOR MOTOR VEHICLE HEADLIGHTS |
JPS63451U (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-05 | ||
DE4428357A1 (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Halogen light bulb with no cement |
-
1994
- 1994-08-10 DE DE4428357A patent/DE4428357A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-09 TW TW084102229A patent/TW264560B/en active
- 1995-07-27 BR BR9508988A patent/BR9508988A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 EP EP95925734A patent/EP0775366B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 CA CA002194288A patent/CA2194288C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 WO PCT/DE1995/000983 patent/WO1996005610A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-27 DE DE59503806T patent/DE59503806D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 ES ES95925734T patent/ES2121406T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 KR KR1019970700070A patent/KR100325645B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 HU HU9700382A patent/HU215893B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 CN CN95194558A patent/CN1089945C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 JP JP50690696A patent/JP3678751B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-16 DE DE19601396A patent/DE19601396C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9605610A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4428357A1 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
DE59503806D1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
CA2194288C (en) | 2004-10-26 |
HU215893B (en) | 1999-03-29 |
CN1155352A (en) | 1997-07-23 |
TW264560B (en) | 1995-12-01 |
JP3678751B2 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
CA2194288A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
KR970705167A (en) | 1997-09-06 |
ES2121406T3 (en) | 1998-11-16 |
BR9508988A (en) | 1997-11-11 |
KR100325645B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
DE19601396A1 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
EP0775366B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
WO1996005610A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
HUT76399A (en) | 1997-08-28 |
DE19601396C2 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
CN1089945C (en) | 2002-08-28 |
JPH10504130A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
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