EP0774800A2 - Cross connection for series terminals - Google Patents

Cross connection for series terminals Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0774800A2
EP0774800A2 EP96112986A EP96112986A EP0774800A2 EP 0774800 A2 EP0774800 A2 EP 0774800A2 EP 96112986 A EP96112986 A EP 96112986A EP 96112986 A EP96112986 A EP 96112986A EP 0774800 A2 EP0774800 A2 EP 0774800A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cross
connector
pieces
layer
cross connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96112986A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0774800B1 (en
EP0774800A3 (en
Inventor
Michael Knoll
Peter Murray
Sandra Wilmes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
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Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0774800A2 publication Critical patent/EP0774800A2/en
Publication of EP0774800A3 publication Critical patent/EP0774800A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0774800B1 publication Critical patent/EP0774800B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2675Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/08Short-circuiting members for bridging contacts in a counterpart
    • H01R31/085Short circuiting bus-strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cross connector for terminal blocks with a metal cross bar and lying in their planes, connected flat tabs with contact zones for plug connection with busbars of the terminal blocks, the metal cross bar and the flat plug are double-layered.
  • a cross connector is known for example from DE 42 23 540 C2.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of designing cross connectors in such a way that even if only one channel is available for this in the arrangement of the terminal blocks, an extension of the cross connection is possible without problems.
  • Cross connector pieces which are formed in at least one of their ends in the area of the last tab and the adjacent cross bar area, can be used with these single-layer end areas in the sense of an extension of the cross connection in an opaque and electrically contacting manner, so that these juxtaposed end sections again add to the double layer.
  • a set of such cross connector pieces is particularly preferred, which contains two end pieces each with only one single-layer end region and intermediate pieces which are formed in one layer at both ends. In total, a small number of different intermediate pieces and the two end pieces with regard to the number of poles are sufficient to carry out any desired extension of the cross connection. Manufacturing and stocking are extremely simplified.
  • the plastic sheathing is also halved in the area of the ends of the cross connector pieces serving to extend the cross connection in the sense that these ends can be joined together.
  • the drawing shows in perspective two end pieces and an intermediate piece from a set of cross connector pieces designed according to the invention.
  • the cross-connector pieces 1 and 2 consist in their basic structure of a metallic cross bar 3, which is basically double-layered and from which, also double-layered, flat tabs protrude, the individual flat connector elements 4a and 4b of which lie in the plane of the double-layer cross bar 3 and form a contact zone resiliently against each other.
  • the contact zone 5 of the flat plugs 4a, 4b is used for insertion into the plug-in openings of the busbars in the arrangement of the terminal blocks which are to be switched to the same potential by means of the cross connection.
  • the area of the cross bar 3 is usually provided with a plastic covering 6 for reasons of protection against contact.
  • the last flat connector and the adjacent metallic cross-bar area are halved to a material layer at least at one end.
  • the cross connector piece 2 there is only the tab connector element 4a at one end and the tab connector element 4b at the other end.
  • the cross connector pieces 1 are each formed at one end only, in such a way that only one half of the end region of the cross bar 3 and, for example, the one flat plug element 4b are present.
  • the single-layer end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 can be placed in contacting manner in the sense of the extension of the cross connection over the arrangement of the terminal blocks. After this putting together, the single-layer end regions of the cross-connector pieces 1 and 2 put together add up to the double-layer again.
  • the view of the figure shows that an extension of the cross-connection without extension the overall width or without extending the overall width in the extension zone is reached, so that the extension of the cross-connection can be carried out without problems even with only one channel.
  • the end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 which are each formed in one layer and are to be placed next to one another also find a very secure, electrically reliably contacting hold on one another when the cross connection is extended. This is ensured by the fact that the single-layer flat plug elements 4a, 4b are pressed against one another via their contact zones 5, which then sit together in a plug opening of a busbar. At least in the area of this contact zone 5 in the area of the plug-in opening in the busbar, this ensures very reliable contacting and thus continuation of the potential in the cross-connection.
  • the plastic sheathing 6 is also halved in the area of the single-layer end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 in the sense of being able to be joined together.
  • the cross connector pieces 1 form end pieces which are formed in one layer only in one end zone.
  • the cross connector piece 2, which is formed in one layer at both ends, is an intermediate piece.
  • a set of cross connector pieces expediently contains, in addition to two end pieces of the same construction, a small number of intermediate pieces with different numbers of poles. In terms of numbers, a selection can be made which ensures that the desired extension of the cross connection can be achieved with a small number of different cross connector pieces.

Abstract

The connector has a metallic transverse strip (3), and flat plugs (4a,4b) connected to it. The plugs have contact zones (5) for plug connection with the current rails of the series of clamps. The metallic transverse connector (3) and the flat plugs (4a,4b) are formed as double layers. The connector has a set of transverse connector members (1,2). At least one end of the flat plugs (4a,4b) and the transverse strip region, the connector members (1,2) are formed as a single layer. The single layer regions of the two transverse connector members (1,2) are adapted to be set one on top of the other, in contact. The connector members (1,2) may have two end pieces each with a single layer end, and an intermediate piece.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Querverbinder für Reihenklemmen mit einer metallischen Querleiste und in deren Ebenen liegenden, mit ihr verbundenen Flachsteckern mit Kontaktzonen zur Steckverbindung mit Stromschienen der Reihenklemmen, wobei die metallische Querleiste und die Flachstecker doppellagig ausgebildet sind. Ein derartiger Querverbinder ist beispielsweise aus der DE 42 23 540 C2 bekannt.The invention relates to a cross connector for terminal blocks with a metal cross bar and lying in their planes, connected flat tabs with contact zones for plug connection with busbars of the terminal blocks, the metal cross bar and the flat plug are double-layered. Such a cross connector is known for example from DE 42 23 540 C2.

Bei aus derartigen Reihenklemmen aufgebauten Schaltanlagen besteht häufig das Erfordernis, die Weiterführung des Potentiales durch die Querverbindung zu verlängern. Stehen im Bereich der Aufnahmezone der Reihenklemmen für den Querverbinder zwei Kanäle zur Verfügung, in welchem Fall auch die Stromschienen der Reihenklemmen zwei Stecköffnungen haben, ist eine solche Verlängerung mit Hilfe der beiden nebeneinanderliegenden Kanäle problemlos durchzuführen. Bei zahlreichen Ausführungsformen steht jedoch in der Anreihung der Reihenklemmen, auch aus Platzgründen, nur ein Kanal für die Querverbindung zur Verfügung. Die Stromschienen der Reihenklemmen haben bei dieser Ausgestaltung auch nur eine Stecköffnung. In diesen Fällen ist eine Verlängerung der Querverbindung bisher nicht möglich. Dies führt dazu, daß zur Erstellung der jeweils gewünschten Querverbindung zahlreiche Querverbinder unterschiedlicher Polzahl hergestellt und bevorratet werden müssen, beispielsweise im Bereich von zweipoligen bis zu zwanzigpoligen Querverbindern.In switchgear assemblies constructed from such terminal blocks, there is often a need to extend the continuation of the potential through the cross connection. If two channels are available for the cross connector in the area of the terminal block's receiving area, in which case the busbars of the terminal blocks also have two plug-in openings, such an extension can be easily carried out using the two adjacent channels. In numerous embodiments, however, only one channel is available for the cross connection in the arrangement of the terminal blocks, also for reasons of space. The busbars of the terminal blocks also have only one plug opening in this embodiment. In these cases, an extension of the cross connection has not been possible so far. The result of this is that numerous cross connectors with different numbers of poles are produced and stored in order to create the desired cross connection must, for example in the range from two-pole to twenty-pole cross connectors.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt von daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, Querverbinder so auszugestalten, daß auch dann, wenn in der Anreihung der Reihenklemmen nur ein Kanal dafür zur Verfügung steht, eine Verlängerung der Querverbindung problemlos möglich ist.The present invention is therefore based on the object of designing cross connectors in such a way that even if only one channel is available for this in the arrangement of the terminal blocks, an extension of the cross connection is possible without problems.

Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ergibt sich aus dem Anspruch 1.The solution according to the invention results from claim 1.

Querverbinderstücke, die an mindestens einem ihrer Enden im Bereich des letzten Flachsteckers und des angrenzenden Querleistenbereiches einlagig ausgebildet sind, können mit diesen einlagigen Endbereichen im Sinne einer Verlängerung der Querverbindung deckend und elektrisch kontaktierend nebeneinandergesetzt werden, so daß sich diese nebeneinandergesetzten Endabschnitte wieder zur Doppellagigkeit ergänzen. Besonders bevorzugt ist ein Satz derartiger Querverbinderstücke, der zwei Endstücke mit jeweils nur einem einlagigen Endbereich und Zwischenstücke beinhaltet, die an beiden Enden einlagig ausgebildet sind. Man kommt dabei insgesamt mit einer geringen Anzahl bezüglich der Polzahl unterschiedlicher Zwischenstücke und den beiden Endstücken aus, um jede gewünschte Verlängerung der Querverbindung durchzuführen. Herstellung und Bevorratung sind damit außerordentlich vereinfacht.Cross connector pieces, which are formed in at least one of their ends in the area of the last tab and the adjacent cross bar area, can be used with these single-layer end areas in the sense of an extension of the cross connection in an opaque and electrically contacting manner, so that these juxtaposed end sections again add to the double layer. A set of such cross connector pieces is particularly preferred, which contains two end pieces each with only one single-layer end region and intermediate pieces which are formed in one layer at both ends. In total, a small number of different intermediate pieces and the two end pieces with regard to the number of poles are sufficient to carry out any desired extension of the cross connection. Manufacturing and stocking are extremely simplified.

Es hat sich bei dieser Ausgestaltung überraschend gezeigt, daß die gemeinsame Kontaktierung der nebeneinander angeordneten jeweils einlagigen Flachsteckerelemente mit ihren Kontaktzonen in der Stecköffnung der Stromschiene zu einem sicheren Halt und einem guten Aneinanderliegen der beiden zusammengesetzten Querverbinderstücke führt. Selbst wenn jedoch einmal eine Kontaktierung im Bereich der einlagigen Querleistenstücke nicht sichergestellt sein sollte, ist die Weiterführung des Potentials in der Querverbindungsverlängerung in jedem Fall dadurch sichergestellt, daß die beiden einlagigen Flachstecker zumindest in der Kontaktzone in der Stecköffnung der Stromschiene zuverlässig miteinander kontaktieren.It has surprisingly been found in this embodiment that the common contacting of the adjacent single-layer flat plug elements with their contact zones in the plug opening of the busbar leads to a secure hold and a good abutment of the two assembled cross connector pieces. However, even if contacting in the area of the single-layer crossbar pieces is not ensured, the continuation of the potential in the cross-connection extension is ensured in any case by reliably contacting the two single-layer flat plugs with one another at least in the contact zone in the plug opening of the busbar.

Für den Fall, daß, wie üblich, im Bereich der Querleiste der Querverbinderstücke eine Kunststoffummantelung vorgesehen ist, ist im Bereich der der Querverbindungsverlängerung dienenden Enden der Querverbinderstücke auch die Kunststoffummantelung im Sinne der Aneinandersetzbarkeit dieser Enden halbiert.In the event that, as usual, a plastic sheathing is provided in the area of the cross bar of the cross connector pieces, the plastic sheathing is also halved in the area of the ends of the cross connector pieces serving to extend the cross connection in the sense that these ends can be joined together.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Querverbindersatzes wird nachstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung näher beschrieben.An embodiment of a cross connector set according to the invention is described below with reference to the drawing.

Die Zeichnung zeigt in Perspektive zwei Endstücke und ein Zwischenstück aus einem Satz erfindungsgemäß ausgestalteter Querverbinderstücke.The drawing shows in perspective two end pieces and an intermediate piece from a set of cross connector pieces designed according to the invention.

Die Querverbinderstücke 1 und 2 bestehen in ihrem grundsätzlichen Aufbau aus einer metallischen Querleiste 3, die grundsätzlich doppellagig ausgebildet ist und von der, ebenfalls doppellagig, FLachstecker vorstehen, deren einzelne Flachsteckerelemente 4a und 4b in der Ebene der doppellagigen Querleiste 3 liegen und unter Bildung einer Kontaktzone federnd aneinander liegen. Die Kontaktzone 5 der Flachstecker 4a, 4b dient der Einsteckung in Stecköffnungen der Stromschienen in der Anreihung der Reihenklemmen, die mittels der Querverbindung auf das gleiche Potential geschaltet werden sollen.The cross-connector pieces 1 and 2 consist in their basic structure of a metallic cross bar 3, which is basically double-layered and from which, also double-layered, flat tabs protrude, the individual flat connector elements 4a and 4b of which lie in the plane of the double-layer cross bar 3 and form a contact zone resiliently against each other. The contact zone 5 of the flat plugs 4a, 4b is used for insertion into the plug-in openings of the busbars in the arrangement of the terminal blocks which are to be switched to the same potential by means of the cross connection.

Üblicherweise ist der Bereich der Querleiste 3 aus Gründen des Berührungsschutzes mit einer Kunststoffummantelung 6 versehen.The area of the cross bar 3 is usually provided with a plastic covering 6 for reasons of protection against contact.

Um nun mit einer geringen Anzahl unterschiedlicher Querverbinderstücke 1, 2 eine Verlängerung der Querverbindung auch dann problemlos durchführen zu können, wenn in der Anreihung der Reihenklemmen für die Querverbindung nur ein Kanal zur Verfügung steht und die Stromschienen der Reihenklemmen jeweils auch nur eine Stecköffnung haben, sind bei den Querverbinderstücken 1, 2 mindestens an einem Ende der letzte Flachstecker und der angrenzende metallische Querleistenbereich auf eine Materiallage halbiert. So ist beispielsweise bei dem Querverbinderstück 2 an dem einen Ende nur noch das Flachsteckerelement 4a, am anderen Ende das Flachsteckerelement 4b vorhanden. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Querverbinderstücke 1 jeweils nur an einem Ende einlagig ausgebildet, dergestalt, daß nur noch die eine Hälfte des Endbereiches der Querleiste 3 sowie beispielsweise das eine Flachsteckerelement 4b vorhanden sind.In order to be able to easily extend the cross-connection with a small number of different cross-connector pieces 1, 2 even if only one channel is available for the cross-connection in the arrangement of the terminal blocks and the busbars of the terminal blocks each have only one plug-in opening in the case of the cross-connector pieces 1, 2, the last flat connector and the adjacent metallic cross-bar area are halved to a material layer at least at one end. For example, in the cross connector piece 2 there is only the tab connector element 4a at one end and the tab connector element 4b at the other end. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the cross connector pieces 1 are each formed at one end only, in such a way that only one half of the end region of the cross bar 3 and, for example, the one flat plug element 4b are present.

Dank dieser Ausgestaltung können im Sinne der Verlängerung der Querverbindung über die Anreihung der Reihenklemmen hinweg die einlagig ausgebildeten Endbereiche der Querverbinderstücke 1 und 2 kontaktierend aneinandergesetzt werden. Nach diesem Aneinandersetzen ergänzen sich die einlagigen Endbereiche der aneinandergesetzten Querverbinderstücke 1 und 2 wieder zur Doppellagigkeit. Die Anschauung der Figur zeigt, daß eine Verlängerung der Querverbindung ohne Verlängerung der Baubreite oder ohne Verlängerung der Baubreite in der Verlängerungszone erreicht wird, so daß die Verlängerung der Querverbindung auch bei nur einem Kanal problemlos durchzuführen ist.Thanks to this configuration, the single-layer end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 can be placed in contacting manner in the sense of the extension of the cross connection over the arrangement of the terminal blocks. After this putting together, the single-layer end regions of the cross-connector pieces 1 and 2 put together add up to the double-layer again. The view of the figure shows that an extension of the cross-connection without extension the overall width or without extending the overall width in the extension zone is reached, so that the extension of the cross-connection can be carried out without problems even with only one channel.

Die jeweils nur einlagig ausgebildeten, nebeneinanderzusetzenden Endbereiche der Querverbinderstücke 1 und 2 finden bei der Verlängerung der Querverbindung auch einen sehr sicheren, elektrisch zuverlässig kontaktierenden Halt aneinander. Dies wird dadurch gewährleistet, daß die jeweils einlagigen Flachsteckerelemente 4a, 4b aneinanderliegend über ihre Kontaktzonen 5, die dann ja gemeinsam in einer Stecköffnung einer Stromschiene sitzen, aneinandergedrückt werden. Zumindest im Bereich dieser Kontaktzone 5 im Bereich der Stecköffnung in der Stromschiene ist damit eine sehr sichere Kontaktierung und damit Weiterführung des Potentials in der Querverbindung sichergestellt.The end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 which are each formed in one layer and are to be placed next to one another also find a very secure, electrically reliably contacting hold on one another when the cross connection is extended. This is ensured by the fact that the single-layer flat plug elements 4a, 4b are pressed against one another via their contact zones 5, which then sit together in a plug opening of a busbar. At least in the area of this contact zone 5 in the area of the plug-in opening in the busbar, this ensures very reliable contacting and thus continuation of the potential in the cross-connection.

Ist eine Kunststoffummantelung vorhanden, wie im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel die Kunststoffummantelung 6, ist auch im Bereich der einlagigen Endbereiche der Querverbinderstücke 1 und 2 die Kunststoffummantelung 6 im Sinne der Aneinandersetzbarkeit jeweils halbiert.If a plastic sheathing is present, such as the plastic sheathing 6 in the exemplary embodiment shown, the plastic sheathing 6 is also halved in the area of the single-layer end regions of the cross connector pieces 1 and 2 in the sense of being able to be joined together.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel bilden die Querverbinderstücke 1 Endstücke, die nur in einer Endzone einlagig ausgebildet sind. Das an beiden Enden einlagig ausgebildete Querverbinderstück 2 ist ein Zwischenstück. Zweckmäßig beinhaltet ein Satz von Querverbinderstücken neben zwei im Aufbau gleichen Endstücken eine geringe Anzahl von Zwischenstücken unterschiedlicher Polzahl. Es läßt sich zahlenmäßig eine Auswahl treffen, die gewährleistet, daß man mit einer geringen Anzahl unterschiedlicher Querverbinderstücke die jeweils gewünschte Verlängerung der Querverbindung erreichen kann.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the cross connector pieces 1 form end pieces which are formed in one layer only in one end zone. The cross connector piece 2, which is formed in one layer at both ends, is an intermediate piece. A set of cross connector pieces expediently contains, in addition to two end pieces of the same construction, a small number of intermediate pieces with different numbers of poles. In terms of numbers, a selection can be made which ensures that the desired extension of the cross connection can be achieved with a small number of different cross connector pieces.

Claims (3)

Querverbinder für Reihenklemmen, mit einer metallischen Querleiste (3) und in deren Ebene liegenden, mit ihr verbundenen Flachsteckern (4a, 4b) mit Kontaktzonen (5) zur Steckverbindung mit Stromschienen der Reihenklemmen, wobei die metallische Querleiste (3) und die Flachstecker (4a, 4b) doppellagig ausgebildet sind, gekennzeichnet durch einen Satz von Querverbinderstücken (1, 2), bei denen an mindestens einem der Enden der letzte Flachstecker (4a oder 4b) und der angrenzende Querleistenbereich derart einlagig ausgebildet sind, daß die einlagigen Bereiche zweier Querverbinderstücke (1, 2) kontaktierend aneinandersetzbar sind.Cross connector for terminal blocks, with a metal cross bar (3) and flat plugs (4a, 4b) with contact zones (5) lying in the same plane, with contact zones (5) for plug connection with busbars of the terminal blocks, the metal cross bar (3) and the flat plugs (4a , 4b) are double-layered, characterized by a set of cross connector pieces (1, 2), in which at least one of the ends the last tab connector (4a or 4b) and the adjacent cross bar area are formed in one layer such that the single-layer areas of two cross connector pieces ( 1, 2) can be put together in contact. Querverbinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Satz der Querverbindungsstücke zwei Endstücke (1) mit jeweils einem einlagig ausgebildeten Ende und Zwischenstücke (2) beinhaltet, die an beiden Enden einlagig ausgebildet sind.Cross connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the set of cross connectors includes two end pieces (1), each with a single-layer end and intermediate pieces (2), which are single-layered at both ends. Querverbinder nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Falle einer Kunststoffummantelung (6) der Querleiste (3) auch die Kunststoffummantelung in dem der Verlängerung dienenden Endbereich im Sinne der Aneinandersetzbarkeit der Querverbinderstücke (1, 2) halbiert ist.Cross connector according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in the case of a plastic covering (6) of the cross bar (3), the plastic covering is also halved in the end region serving as an extension in the sense that the cross connector pieces (1, 2) can be joined together.
EP96112986A 1995-11-15 1996-08-13 Cross connection for series terminals Expired - Lifetime EP0774800B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19542628A DE19542628C1 (en) 1995-11-15 1995-11-15 Transverse connector for terminal block
DE19542628 1995-11-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0774800A2 true EP0774800A2 (en) 1997-05-21
EP0774800A3 EP0774800A3 (en) 1997-10-08
EP0774800B1 EP0774800B1 (en) 1998-09-23

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EP96112986A Expired - Lifetime EP0774800B1 (en) 1995-11-15 1996-08-13 Cross connection for series terminals

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EP (1) EP0774800B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE171569T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19542628C1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59600597D1 (en) 1998-10-29
EP0774800B1 (en) 1998-09-23
EP0774800A3 (en) 1997-10-08
ATE171569T1 (en) 1998-10-15
DE19542628C1 (en) 1997-02-20

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